Pressure relief pipe fitting

By introducing a limiting mechanism and a pressure relief early warning mechanism into the pressure relief pipe fittings, the problem of lack of early warning and inconvenient disassembly of traditional pressure relief pipe fittings is solved, and the effect of pressure alarm and convenient disassembly is achieved.

CN223178459UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01福建富华管业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421829132.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pressure relief pipe fittings lack early warning function, which causes excessive pressure inside the pipeline to continuously relieve pressure, which may lead to damage to the pipeline, and dismantling it takes time and effort, so you need to use a wrench.

Method used

A pressure relief pipe fitting including a limiting mechanism and a pressure relief warning mechanism is designed. The limiting mechanism is conveniently disassembled through the cooperation of gears and tooth plates. The pressure relief warning mechanism reminds the operator when the pressure is too high through a pressure sensor and a PLC controller, and uses a buzzer to warn.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely alarms when the pressure is too high, and a convenient disassembly process is achieved through a simplified mechanical structure, avoiding the problems of pipeline damage and disassembly difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223178459U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure relief pipe fitting which comprises a material conveying pipe, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the material conveying pipe, the limiting mechanism comprises a shell, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged on the other side of the shell, a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft. Toothed plates are engaged with the top and the bottom of the gear, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of each toothed plate, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of each vertical plate. According to the gear shifting information acquisition device, by arranging the limiting mechanism, when a pressure relief pipe needs to be disassembled, a rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a toothed plate to move, the toothed plate drives a vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives a limiting rod to move, and after the limiting rod is far away from a connecting rod, the pressure relief pipe is pulled rightwards; the pressure relief pipe drives the fixing base to move, the fixing base drives the connecting rod to move, and after the connecting rod is far away from the connecting base, dismounting work can be completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure relief pipes, and particularly relates to a pressure relief pipe fitting. Background Art

[0002] Pressure relief means discharging gas or liquid under a certain pressure from the system through setting a pressure relief device or opening a discharge port in the system to reduce the pressure in the system. Pressure relief is a way to reduce the energy of the system. Therefore, the gas or liquid in the system still exists after pressure relief, but only the pressure is reduced.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN213177005U, there is disclosed an instrument pipe fitting with a pressure relief function, including a pipe body and a pressure relief port arranged at the bottom end of the pipe body. A connecting block is slidably arranged inside the pipe body. A sealing plug for sealing the pressure relief port is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block. A threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting block. A screw sleeve is fixed at the top end of the pipe body. The threaded rod passes through the screw sleeve and is connected and fixed with a support plate at the top end. The threaded rod is matched with the screw sleeve. A sleeve box is fixed at the top end of the support plate. A smooth round rod is slidably arranged inside the sleeve box. Through the interaction between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the grip can be firmly installed on the upper part. Rotating the grip can control the lifting of the sealing plug, so as to control the opening and closing of the pressure relief port. The structure is simple and convenient to use. The control traction device can make the grip be disassembled, effectively preventing the adverse consequences caused by the misoperation of idle personnel.

[0004] At present, the traditional pressure relief pipe fittings do not have a warning function during daily use. Excessive pressure inside the pipeline will cause continuous pressure relief, which cannot be fundamentally solved. If continuous pumping causes continuous excessive pressure, it will cause pipeline damage. Moreover, it is time-consuming and laborious to disassemble, and a wrench is needed, which cannot meet the use requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressure relief pipe fitting aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to achieve the purposes of pressure relief alarm and convenient disassembly.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A pressure relief pipe fitting, including a material conveying pipe, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the material conveying pipe, the limiting mechanism includes a housing, one side of the housing is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged on the other side of the housing, a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, tooth plates are engaged with both the top and bottom of the gear, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a connecting rod is inserted into the surface of the limiting rod, a connecting seat is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod, and a pressure relief pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat.

[0007] Preferably, a pressure relief warning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the material conveying pipe, the pressure relief warning mechanism includes a connecting frame, a fixing disk is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing disk, one side of the second spring is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting frame, a connecting disk is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure sensor, a fixing pipe is arranged on the left side of the connecting disk, the left side of the fixing pipe is communicated with the material conveying pipe, and a PLC controller and a buzzer are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing in sequence from front to back.

[0008] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the midpoints of the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, and a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of each fixing block, and one side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical plate, and the front and back surfaces of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the right side of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the housing through a bearing, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe, and the inner surface of the sealing ring contacts the fixing pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is contacted on the left side of the connecting disk, and the left side of the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the fixing pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By arranging the limiting mechanism, when the pressure relief pipe needs to be disassembled, rotate the rotating handle, the rotating handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the tooth plate to move, the tooth plate drives the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives the limiting rod to move. After the limiting rod moves away from the connecting rod, pull the pressure relief pipe to the right. The pressure relief pipe drives the fixing seat to move, the fixing seat drives the connecting rod to move. After the connecting rod moves away from the connecting seat, the disassembly work can be completed.

[0015] 2. By setting up a pressure relief warning mechanism, setting the pressure value through the PLC controller. When the air pressure value in the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe is too high, the gas will push the connecting plate to move. As the connecting plate moves, the gas can be discharged, thus achieving the effect of pressure relief. At this time, the connecting plate will drive the pressure sensor to move, the pressure sensor drives the connecting frame to move, the connecting frame drives the fixed plate to move, and the fixed plate drives the second spring to compress. Therefore, the pressure sensor will detect an increase in the pressure value. When pressure relief occurs, it will detect that the pressure value is the same as the set value. Then the PLC controller will control the buzzer to work to remind the staff, which is convenient for the staff to handle in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the limit mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure relief warning mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Material conveying pipe; 2. Limit mechanism; 201. Housing; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Gear; 204. Rack; 205. Vertical plate; 206. Fixed block; 207. First spring; 208. Limit rod; 209. Connecting rod; 210. Fixed seat; 211. Pressure relief pipe; 212. Connecting seat; 3. Pressure relief warning mechanism; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Fixed plate; 303. Second spring; 304. Pressure sensor; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Fixed pipe; 307. PLC controller; 308. Buzzer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 [[ID=3[5]]、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a pressure relief pipe fitting, including a material conveying pipe 1. A limiting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the material conveying pipe 1. The limiting mechanism 2 includes a housing 201. One side of the housing 201 is fixedly connected to the material conveying pipe 1. A rotating shaft 202 is arranged on the other side of the housing 201. A gear 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 202. Tooth plates 204 are engaged with both the top and bottom of the gear 203. A vertical plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate 204. A limiting rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 205. A connecting rod 209 is inserted into the surface of the limiting rod 208. A connecting seat 212 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod 209. One side of the connecting seat 212 is fixedly connected to the material conveying pipe 1. A fixing seat 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 209. A pressure relief pipe 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat 210. By setting the limiting mechanism 2, when the pressure relief pipe 211 needs to be disassembled, rotate the turning handle. The turning handle drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 drives the gear 203 to rotate. The gear 203 drives the tooth plate 204 to move. The tooth plate 204 drives the vertical plate 205 to move. The vertical plate 205 drives the limiting rod 208 to move. After the limiting rod 208 moves away from the connecting rod 209, pull the pressure relief pipe 211 to the right. The pressure relief pipe 211 drives the fixing seat 210 to move. The fixing seat 210 drives the connecting rod 209 to move. After the connecting rod 209 moves away from the connecting seat 212, the disassembly work can be completed. Fixed blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the central axes of the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 201. A first spring 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 206. One side of the first spring 207 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 205. By setting the fixed block 206 and the first spring 207, the operation of the vertical plate 205 is stabilized, and further the limiting rod 208 works stably during the operation. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical plate 205, and the front and back of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the housing 201. By setting the sliding rod, the operation of the vertical plate 205 is stabilized, and the vertical plate 205 is balanced and supported. The right side of the rotating shaft 202 is movably connected to the housing 201 through a bearing. A turning handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 202. By setting the bearing, the operation of the rotating shaft 202 is stabilized, and the rotating shaft 202 is limited.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, on the other side of the material conveying pipe 1, a pressure relief warning mechanism 3 is provided. The pressure relief warning mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 301. On one side of the connecting frame 301, a fixed disk 302 is fixedly connected. On one side of the fixed disk 302, a second spring 303 is fixedly connected. One side of the second spring 303 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 210. On the other side of the connecting frame 301, a pressure sensor 304 is fixedly connected. On one side of the pressure sensor 304, a connecting disk 305 is fixedly connected. On the left side of the connecting disk 305, a fixed pipe 306 is provided. The left side of the fixed pipe 306 is communicated with the material conveying pipe 1. At the bottom of the housing 201, a PLC controller 307 and a buzzer 308 are fixedly connected in sequence from front to back. By setting the pressure relief warning mechanism 3 and setting the pressure value through the PLC controller 307, when the air pressure value in the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 1 is too high, the gas will push the connecting disk 305 to move. As the connecting disk 305 moves, the gas can be discharged, thus achieving the effect of pressure relief. At this time, the connecting disk 305 will drive the pressure sensor 304 to move, the pressure sensor 304 will drive the connecting frame 301 to move, the connecting frame 301 will drive the fixed disk 302 to move, and the fixed disk 302 will drive the second spring 303 to compress. Therefore, the pressure sensor 304 will detect an increase in the pressure value. When pressure relief occurs, it will detect that the pressure value is the same as the set value. Then the PLC controller 307 will control the buzzer 308 to work to remind the staff, which is convenient for the staff to handle in time; on the left side of the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 211, a sealing ring is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of the sealing ring is in contact with the fixed pipe 306. By setting the sealing ring, a seamless connection is made between the pressure relief pipe 211 and the fixed pipe 306; the left side of the connecting disk 305 is in contact with a sealing gasket, and the left side of the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe 306. By setting the sealing gasket, a seamless connection is made between the connecting disk 305 and the fixed pipe 306 when pressure relief is not required.

[0024] Working principle: By setting the limiting mechanism 2, when the pressure relief pipe 211 needs to be disassembled, rotate the turning handle. The turning handle drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the rotating shaft 202 drives the gear 203 to rotate, the gear 203 drives the rack 204 to move, the rack 204 drives the vertical plate 205 to move, and the vertical plate 205 drives the limiting rod 208 to move. After the limiting rod 208 moves away from the connecting rod 209, pull the pressure relief pipe 211 to the right. The pressure relief pipe 211 drives the fixed seat 210 to move, the fixed seat 210 drives the connecting rod 209 to move. After the connecting rod 209 moves away from the connecting seat 212, the disassembly work can be completed;

[0025] By setting the pressure relief warning mechanism 3 and setting the pressure value through the PLC controller 307, when the air pressure value in the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 1 is too high, the gas will push the connecting plate 305 to move. As the connecting plate 305 moves, the gas can be discharged, thus achieving the effect of pressure relief. At this time, the connecting plate 305 will drive the pressure sensor 304 to move, the pressure sensor 304 will drive the connecting frame 301 to move, the connecting frame 301 will drive the fixed plate 302 to move, and the fixed plate 302 will drive the second spring 303 to compress. Therefore, the pressure sensor 304 will detect an increase in the pressure value. When the pressure is relieved, it will detect that the pressure value is the same as the set value. Then the PLC controller 307 will control the buzzer 308 to work to remind the staff, facilitating the staff to handle it in time.

[0026] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure relief pipe fitting, characterized in that: It includes a feeding pipe (1), a limiting mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (1), the limiting mechanism (2) includes a housing (201), one side of the housing (201) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (1), a rotating shaft (202) is arranged on the other side of the housing (201), a gear (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (202), tooth plates (204) are engaged with both the top and bottom of the gear (203), a vertical plate (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate (204), a limiting rod (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (205), a connecting rod (209) is inserted on the surface of the limiting rod (208), a connecting seat (212) is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod (209), one side of the connecting seat (212) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (1), a fixing seat (210) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (209), and a pressure relief pipe (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat (210).

2. The pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief warning mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side of the feeding pipe (1), the pressure relief warning mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (301), a fixing disk (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (301), a second spring (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing disk (302), one side of the second spring (303) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (210), a pressure sensor (304) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting frame (301), a connecting disk (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure sensor (304), a fixing pipe (306) is arranged on the left side of the connecting disk (305), the left side of the fixing pipe (306) is communicated with the feeding pipe (1), and a PLC controller (307) and a buzzer (308) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (201) in sequence from front to back.

3. The pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 1, wherein: Fixing blocks (206) are fixedly connected to the mid-axes of the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (201), a first spring (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (206), and one side of the first spring (207) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (205).

4. A pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical plate (205), and the front and back of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the housing (201).

5. A pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the rotating shaft (202) is movably connected to the housing (201) through a bearing, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (202).

6. The pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe (211), and the inner surface of the sealing ring contacts the fixing pipe (306).

7. The pressure relief pipe fitting according to claim 2, wherein: A sealing gasket contacts the left side of the connecting disk (305), and the left side of the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the fixing pipe (306).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Instrument pipe fitting with pressure relief function

    CN213177005U