Agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer applying device

By introducing a stirring rod and gear ring system into the fertilization device, the problems of solid fertilizer condensation and manual pushing are solved, and the automated fertilization process is realized, and the fertilization efficiency and uniformity are improved.

CN223182655UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05GANZHOU AGRI SCI RES INST (GANZHOU TOBACCO SCI RES INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422808035.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid fertilizer fertilization device is prone to condense into blockages, resulting in blockage of fertilizer output pipes and requires manual push and movement, which is very labor-intensive and has low fertilization efficiency.

Method used

The first motor-driven stirs the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box, and combines the second pulley and the transmission belt to drive the moving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the fertilizer box and the automatic opening and closing of the material pipe are realized through the gear ring and gear system, so as to realize automatic movement and uniform fertilization.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents solid fertilizers from condensation, reduces the need for artificial promotion, and improves fertilization efficiency and uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer applying device which comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, one side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley; a stirring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first belt wheel, a rotating seat is arranged on one side of the second vertical plate, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating seat, a material pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fertilizer box, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the material pipe; according to the device, the first motor, the first belt pulley and the stirring rod are arranged to stir solid fertilizer in the fertilizer box and prevent the solid fertilizer from being coagulated into blocks and affecting discharging, meanwhile, the first moving wheel is driven to rotate through the second belt pulley and the transmission belt, the whole device is conveniently driven to move, fertilization personnel do not need to forcibly push the device, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting solid particle fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a substance that can provide nutrients needed for crop growth and development, improve soil properties, and increase crop yield and quality. It is an important means of production in agricultural production. It is generally divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, and biological fertilizers. It can also be divided into farmyard manure and chemical fertilizers according to its source. It can be divided into complete fertilizers and incomplete fertilizers according to the amount of nutrients it contains. It can be divided into direct fertilizers and indirect fertilizers according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply. It can be divided into liquid fertilizers and solid fertilizers according to its state. Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility.

[0003] The patent name is a Chinese utility model patent for a solid fertilizer fertilizing device (application number CN201922247161.1). It improves the work efficiency of trench fertilization, reduces the manpower input in fertilization operations, and can adjust the fertilization depth and fertilizer output rate. It has good applicability. However, when the above solution is used, the solid fertilizer easily condenses into blocks, causing blockage of the fertilizer output pipe, and requires manual push to move, resulting in high labor intensity and low fertilization efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which can stir the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box through a first motor, a first pulley, and a stirring rod to prevent it from condensing into lumps and affecting the feeding. At the same time, the second pulley and the transmission belt are used to drive the first moving wheel to rotate, which is convenient for driving the whole to move, and there is no need for the fertilizer operator to push hard, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting is provided, comprising a base plate, wherein the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the first vertical plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, one side of the first pulley is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a rotating seat is provided on one side of the second vertical plate, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating seat, one end of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to a material pipe, one side of the material pipe is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a baffle; a first mounting frame is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the base plate, a second pulley is provided on one side of the first mounting frame, a transmission belt is provided on the outer surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley, one side of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a first movable wheel is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fertilizer box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first vertical plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0006] As an improvement of the present invention, a plurality of balls are provided between the rotating seat and the second vertical plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first bearing is provided on one side of the fertilizer box, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a second bearing, and the second bearing is fixed to the side wall of the fertilizer box.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, grooves are provided on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second mounting bracket is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the base plate, and a second moving wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the second mounting bracket.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting the first motor, the first pulley and the stirring rod, the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box is stirred to prevent it from condensing into lumps and affecting the feeding. At the same time, the second pulley and the transmission belt are used to drive the first moving wheel to rotate, which is convenient for driving the whole to move. There is no need for the fertilizer operator to push hard, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency.

[0014] 2. By setting the gear ring, the third motor and the gear, the fertilizer box is driven to rotate, through the material pipe, the second motor and the baffle. After the material pipe rotates to the bottom, the second motor drives the baffle to rotate, so that the material pipe opens and solid fertilizer falls from the material pipe to achieve uniform fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fertilizer box of a solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the second vertical plate of a fertilizer box of a solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. first vertical plate; 3. second vertical plate; 4. connecting frame; 5. first motor; 6. first pulley; 7. fertilizer box; 8. first bearing; 9. stirring rod; 10. second bearing; 11. rotating seat; 12. ball; 13. material pipe; 14. second motor; 15. baffle; 16. slot; 17. first mounting frame; 18. second pulley; 19. transmission belt; 20. first moving wheel; 21. second mounting frame; 22. second moving wheel; 23. push handle; 24. mounting plate; 25. third motor; 26. gear; 27. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model is a fertilizing device for agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer, including a base plate 1, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3, one side of the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 4, the lower end of the connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a first motor 5, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 6, one side of the first pulley 6 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 9, a rotating seat 11 is provided on one side of the second vertical plate 3, one side of the rotating seat 11 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box 7, one end of the fertilizer box 7 is fixedly connected to a material pipe 13, one side of the material pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a second motor 14, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to a baffle 15.

[0022] In the present utility model, by setting a first motor 5, a first pulley 6, and a stirring rod 9, the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 7 is stirred to prevent it from condensing into lumps and affecting the discharge of the material. At the same time, the second pulley 18 and the transmission belt 19 are used to drive the first moving wheel 20 to rotate, which facilitates the movement of the whole. There is no need for the fertilizer operator to push hard, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency.

[0023] In the present invention, a first mounting bracket 17 is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the base plate 1, a second pulley 18 is provided on one side of the first mounting bracket 17, a transmission belt 19 is provided on the outer surfaces of the first pulley 6 and the second pulley 18, one side of the transmission belt 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is symmetrically provided with a first moving wheel 20, the outer surface of the fertilizer box 7 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 27, one side of the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 24, one side of the mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to a third motor 25, the output shaft of the third motor 25 is fixedly connected to a gear 26, and the fertilizer box 7 is driven to rotate by arranging the gear ring 27, the third motor 25, and the gear 26. Through the material pipe 13, the second motor 14, and the baffle 15, after the material pipe 13 rotates to the bottom, the second motor 14 drives the baffle 15 to rotate, so that the material pipe 13 opens, and solid fertilizer falls from the material pipe 13 to achieve uniform fertilization.

[0024] In the present invention, a plurality of balls 12 are arranged between the rotating seat 11 and the second vertical plate 3. By setting the rotating seat 11 and the balls 12, the fertilizer box 7 can be rotated conveniently. A first bearing 8 is provided on one side of the fertilizer box 7, and the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 8. One end of the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 10, and the second bearing 10 is fixed to the side wall of the fertilizer box 7. A groove 16 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the falling of solid fertilizer. A push handle 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, and the gear 26 is engaged with the gear ring 27. A second mounting frame 21 is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and a second movable wheel 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the second mounting frame 21.

[0025] In the present invention, when fertilizing, the battery is used for power supply, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the first pulley 6 to rotate, the first pulley 6 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, and the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 7 is stirred to prevent it from condensing into lumps. At the same time, the first pulley 6 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 19, and then drives the first moving wheel 20 to rotate, so that the entire device moves. The fertilizer applicator only needs to hold the push handle 23 to control the direction, start the third motor 25, and the third motor 25 drives the gear 26 to rotate. The gear 26 drives the fertilizer box 7 to rotate through the gear ring 27, so that the material pipe 13 rotates to the bottom, and the second motor 14 is started. The second motor 14 drives the baffle 15 to rotate, so that the material pipe 13 opens, and the solid fertilizer falls through the material pipe 13 to achieve fertilization.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, one side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley, one side of the first pulley is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the second vertical plate is provided with a rotating seat on one side, one side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box, one end of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the material pipe, one side of the material pipe is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the baffle; the lower end of the base plate is symmetrically provided with a first mounting frame, one side of the first mounting frame is provided with a second pulley, the outer surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley are provided with a transmission belt, one side of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is symmetrically provided with a first moving wheel, the outer surface of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to a gear ring, one side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the gear.

2. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of balls are arranged between the rotating seat and the second vertical plate.

3. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bearing is provided on one side of the fertilizer box, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a second bearing, and the second bearing is fixed to the side wall of the fertilizer box.

4. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate is provided with grooves.

5. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate.

6. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear meshes with the gear ring.

7. The agricultural planting solid granular fertilizer application device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second mounting bracket is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the bottom plate, and one side of the second mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a second moving wheel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid fertilizer applying device

    CN211580637U