Three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising frame
Through the design of the three-dimensional strawberry seedling stand, the direct implantation of strawberry stolons and the automated management of water and fertilizer are achieved through the design of the three-dimensional strawberry seedling stand, which solves the problems of large area, high labor intensity and difficulty in preventing and controlling diseases and pests, and achieves efficient large-scale production of strawberry seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422399210.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing strawberry seedling cultivation method covers a large area, has high labor intensity and is difficult to control diseases and pests, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.
A three-dimensional strawberry seedling rack is designed, which adopts a combination structure of support frame, support rod, feeding tube, strawberry cultivation pot and nutrition bowl. The water and fertilizer nutrient solution and feed holes in the feeding tube are used to realize the direct implantation of strawberry stolons into the nutrition bowl, combining the water and fertilizer supply and recycling system to reduce labor intensity and improve the convenience of pest control.
Reduce the seedling area, reduce labor intensity, improve the number of strawberry plants, enhance the efficiency of pest control, and achieve large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223182723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising frames, in particular to a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising frame. Background Art
[0002] Strawberries are rich in nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin A, and vitamin E, which can alleviate night blindness, maintain epithelial health, improve eyesight, nourish the liver, and promote growth and development. The runner, the primary vegetative propagation organ of strawberries, is widely used in strawberry cultivation due to its simple propagation, complete preservation of the variety's genetic characteristics, high survival rate, and rapid reproduction.
[0003] At present, strawberry seedlings are generally grown by laying them on the ground or planting them in pots. Although the seedling cultivation work can be completed, there are mainly the following disadvantages: 1. Large area of land is occupied. The laying-on-the-ground planting method requires a large amount of land resources, while potted planting requires a large amount of space, which is not conducive to large-scale production; 2. High labor intensity. The traditional seedling cultivation method requires manual watering, fertilizing, weeding, pest and disease control and other operations, which is labor-intensive and inefficient; 3. Pest and disease control is difficult. The laying-on-the-ground planting method easily causes the spread of pests and diseases, while the potted planting method requires manual pest and disease control, which is inefficient and costly.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a three-dimensional strawberry seedling rack that occupies a small area, cultivates a large number of strawberry plants, has low labor intensity and is less difficult to control pests and diseases is a problem that technicians in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising frame, which solves the technical problems of the existing strawberry seedling raising frame, such as large occupation area, high labor intensity and great difficulty in preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests.
[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack, comprising: a supporting frame, a plurality of supporting rods, a plurality of feeding tubes, a plurality of strawberry culture pots and a plurality of nutrient pots,
[0007] The plurality of support rods are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support frame, the plurality of support rods are arranged along a height direction perpendicular to the support frame, and one ends of the plurality of support rods in the two groups are fixed at intervals on both sides of the support frame along the height direction of the support frame; the plurality of supply pipes are arranged along a length direction perpendicular to the support rods and are respectively fixed on the plurality of support rods, water, fertilizer and nutrient solution flows inside the plurality of supply pipes, and the upper ends of the tube walls are provided with a plurality of supply holes distributed along the length direction thereof; the plurality of strawberry culture pots are arranged at intervals at the top end of the support frame along the length direction of the supply pipes and are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of supply holes on each of the supply pipes; the plurality of nutrient pots are respectively placed in the plurality of supply holes; the runners growing on both sides of the strawberries in each strawberry culture pot are respectively implanted in the plurality of nutrient pots corresponding to the strawberry culture pots.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] 1. First, one end of the plurality of support rods of two groups is fixed at intervals on both sides of the support frame, and then the plurality of supply tubes are fixed on the plurality of support rods. Since the plurality of nutrient pots are respectively placed in the plurality of oxygen supply holes of the plurality of supply tubes, the traditional ground-laying strawberry seedling raising method can be replaced, the volume of the seedling raising frame is reduced, the spraying of medicine is convenient, and the convenience of pest control is improved; and since the plurality of strawberry culture pots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supply tubes at the top end of the support frame and are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of supply holes on each supply tube, when multiple runners grow on both sides of the strawberries on the strawberry culture pots, the multiple runners can be directly implanted into the corresponding plurality of nutrient pots, thereby reducing the labor intensity of employees and improving the convenience of introducing and inserting seedlings;
[0010] 2. First flow the water, fertilizer and nutrient solution in the supply pipe, and then place the nutrient pot into the multiple supply holes of the supply pipe. The water, fertilizer and nutrient solution can be directly poured into the nutrient pot, reducing manual operation, reducing employee labor intensity, and improving the convenience and effectiveness of watering with water, fertilizer and nutrient solution.
[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a water and fertilizer supply pipe and a water and fertilizer return pipe. Both ends of the multiple supply pipes are closed ends and a water and fertilizer inlet hole is provided on the upper pipe wall near one end, and a water and fertilizer outlet hole is provided on the lower pipe wall near the other end; the outlet hole of the water and fertilizer supply pipe is respectively connected to the water and fertilizer inlet holes of the multiple supply pipes through multiple first hoses; the inlet hole of the water and fertilizer return pipe is respectively connected to the water and fertilizer outlet holes of the multiple supply pipes through multiple second hoses.
[0013] The above method has the following further beneficial effects: first, the liquid outlet of the water and fertilizer supply pipe is connected with the water and fertilizer inlet holes of multiple supply pipes, and then the liquid inlet hole of the water and fertilizer return pipe is connected with the water and fertilizer outlet holes of multiple supply pipes, which can facilitate the supply of water and fertilizer nutrient solution, as well as the recovery of water and fertilizer nutrient solution, and reduce labor intensity.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a flow control valve, which is installed at the liquid inlet hole of the water and fertilizer supply pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the support frame is an isosceles trapezoidal structure with the small-area end thereof arranged upward, and the two groups of multiple support rods are symmetrically distributed on the two inclined sides of the support frame.
[0016] A further beneficial effect of the above-mentioned method is that the two groups of multiple support rods are symmetrically distributed on the two inclined sides of the support frame, and the two groups of multiple support rods can be arranged in an "eight" shape, thereby conforming to the growth law of strawberry runners, reducing the labor intensity of employees, and improving the convenience of introduction and cultivation.
[0017] Furthermore, the plurality of feeding holes are square or circular in shape, and the plurality of nutrient pots are all trapezoidal in shape with the small end thereof facing downward.
[0018] Furthermore, the support frame is made of metal material.
[0019] Furthermore, the plurality of supply pipes are all made of PVC material.
[0020] Furthermore, the diameters of the plurality of feeding tubes are all 80-100 mm, and the lengths are all 4-8 mm.
[0021] Furthermore, the diameters of the plurality of first hoses are all 5-10 mm, and the lengths are all 200-300 mm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a right side structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0027] 1. Support frame, 2. Support rod, 3. Supply pipe, 31. Supply hole, 4. Strawberry culture pot, 5. Nutrient pot, 6. Water and fertilizer supply pipe, 7. Water and fertilizer return pipe, 8. Flow control valve, 9. First hose, 10. Second hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a three-dimensional strawberry seedling rack includes: a support frame 1, multiple support rods 2, multiple feeding tubes 3, multiple strawberry culture pots 4 and multiple nutrient pots 5.
[0030] Multiple support rods 2 are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support frame 1. Multiple support rods 2 are arranged along the height direction of the vertical support frame 1, and one ends of the multiple support rods 2 in the two groups are fixed at both sides of the support frame 1 at intervals along the height direction of the support frame 1; multiple supply pipes 3 are arranged along the length direction of the vertical support rods 2 and are respectively fixed on the multiple support rods 2, and water, fertilizer and nutrient solution flow inside the multiple supply pipes 3, and the upper ends of the tube walls are provided with multiple supply holes 31 distributed along the length direction; multiple strawberry culture pots 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supply pipes 3 at the top end of the support frame 1 and are respectively arranged opposite to the multiple supply holes 31 on each supply pipe 3; multiple nutrient pots 5 are respectively placed in the multiple supply holes 31; the runners grown on both sides of the strawberries in each strawberry culture pot 4 are respectively implanted in the nutrient pots 5 corresponding to the number of strawberry culture pots 4.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a water and fertilizer supply pipe 6 and a water and fertilizer return pipe 7 may also be included. Both ends of the multiple supply pipes 3 are closed ends and a water and fertilizer inlet hole is provided on the upper pipe wall near one end, and a water and fertilizer outlet hole is provided on the lower pipe wall near the other end; the outlet hole of the water and fertilizer supply pipe 6 is connected to the water and fertilizer inlet holes of the multiple supply pipes 3 through multiple first hoses 9; the inlet hole of the water and fertilizer return pipe 7 is connected to the water and fertilizer outlet holes of the multiple supply pipes 3 through multiple second hoses 10.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a flow control valve 8 may also be included, and the flow control valve 8 is installed at the liquid inlet hole of the water and fertilizer supply pipe 6.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the multiple feeding holes 31 are square or circular in shape, and the multiple nutrient pots 5 can all be trapezoidal with their small-area ends facing downward.
[0034] Specifically, the support frame 1 can be made of metal material.
[0035] Specifically, the multiple supply pipes 3 can all be made of PVC material.
[0036] Specifically, the diameters of the plurality of supply pipes 3 are all 80-100 mm, and the lengths are all 4-8 mm.
[0037] Specifically, the diameters of the plurality of first hoses 9 are all 5-10 mm, and the lengths are all 200-300 mm.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling rack, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1), A plurality of support rods (2), the plurality of support rods (2) being divided into two groups and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support frame (1), the plurality of support rods (2) being arranged in a height direction perpendicular to the support frame (1), and one end of the plurality of support rods (2) in the two groups being fixed at intervals on both sides of the support frame (1) along the height direction of the support frame (1); A plurality of feeding pipes (3), each of the feeding pipes (3) being arranged along a length direction perpendicular to the support rods (2) and being fixed to the support rods (2), each of the feeding pipes (3) having a water-fertilizer nutrient solution flowing therein and a plurality of feeding holes (31) distributed along the length direction thereof being provided at the upper end of the pipe wall; A plurality of strawberry cultivation pots (4), wherein the plurality of strawberry cultivation pots (4) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the feeding tube (3) at the top end of the support frame (1) and are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of feeding holes (31) on each of the feeding tubes (3); A plurality of nutrient pots (5) are respectively placed in a plurality of the feeding holes (31); the runners grown on both sides of the strawberries in each strawberry cultivation pot (4) are respectively and sequentially implanted in a plurality of the nutrient pots (5) corresponding to the strawberry cultivation pots (4).
2. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes Water and fertilizer supply pipes (6), both ends of the plurality of supply pipes (3) are closed ends, and a water and fertilizer inlet hole is provided on the upper pipe wall near one end, and a water and fertilizer outlet hole is provided on the lower pipe wall near the other end; the liquid outlet holes of the water and fertilizer supply pipes (6) are respectively connected to the water and fertilizer inlet holes of the plurality of supply pipes (3) through a plurality of first hoses (9); A water and fertilizer return pipe (7), wherein the liquid inlet of the water and fertilizer return pipe (7) is connected to the water and fertilizer outlet holes of the plurality of supply pipes (3) through a plurality of second hoses (10).
3. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a flow control valve (8), which is installed at the liquid inlet of the water and fertilizer supply pipe (6).
4. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the support frame (1) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure with the small-area end arranged upward, and the two groups of multiple support rods (2) are symmetrically distributed on the two inclined sides of the support frame (1).
5. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plurality of feeding holes (31) are square or circular in shape, and the plurality of nutrient pots (5) are all trapezoidal in shape and arranged with their small-area ends facing downward.
6. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is made of metal material.
7. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plurality of supply pipes (3) are all made of PVC material.
8. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The diameters of the plurality of feeding pipes (3) are all 80-100 mm, and the lengths are all 4-8 mm.
9. A three-dimensional strawberry seedling raising rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the plurality of first hoses (9) are all 5-10 mm, and the lengths are all 200-300 mm.