Ophthalmologic operation drainage apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ophthalmologic operation drainage device which is characterized in that the ophthalmologic operation drainage device comprises a drainage funnel and a heavy hammer, and a drainage cambered surface corresponding to a cornea section is arranged at the upper end of the drainage funnel to achieve the effect of being attached to a conjunctiva; hooks are arranged on the two sides of the drainage funnel respectively, and the drainage effect is achieved on the outer canthus in a hanging mode. The novel ophthalmologic operation support is good in stability, capable of better meeting requirements of ophthalmologic operations, capable of reducing pains of patients and improving operation effects and postoperative recovery speed, easy and convenient to operate, high in practicability and high in achievement transformation performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically to an ophthalmic surgical drain. Background Art

[0002] In traditional ophthalmic surgery, only a lid speculum is used to hold the upper and lower eyelids open. During ophthalmic surgery, especially cataract surgery, water must be frequently flushed into the cornea to prevent it from drying out. Some people have deep eye sockets, so water cannot drain smoothly along the temporal palpebral fissure and accumulates on the surface of the eyeball. The reflective effect of the water can seriously affect the surgeon's field of vision. Existing ophthalmic surgical drainage devices are rare, and most are not suitable. They are cumbersome to operate, ineffective, and cause great pain to patients. These problems directly affect the success rate of the surgery and the patient's recovery speed. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new ophthalmic drainage device with a reasonable design, easy use, and good drainage effect to address the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an ophthalmic surgical drain that is stable and reliable and improves the efficiency and safety of ocular surface fluid drainage.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above-mentioned purpose: an ophthalmic surgical drainage device, characterized in that it includes a drainage funnel and a heavy hammer, and a drainage arc surface corresponding to the corneal segment is provided at the upper end of the drainage funnel to achieve the effect of fitting the conjunctiva; hooks are provided on both sides of the drainage funnel, and the drainage effect is achieved by hanging and pulling open the eyelids at the outer canthus; the drainage funnel is provided with a left adjustment plate and a right adjustment plate, and the left adjustment plate and the right adjustment plate are arranged below the drainage arc surface, and the left adjustment plate and the right adjustment plate are connected with an opening and closing control component for adjusting the degree of opening.

[0005] As a further illustration of the above solution, the edge of the drainage arc surface is slightly bent inwards, the purpose of which is to better contact the conjunctiva and prevent water leakage.

[0006] Furthermore, the opening and closing control component is a knob control device, which includes a knob and a screw. The knob and the screw are engaged for transmission. The left adjustment plate and the right adjustment plate are respectively provided with a winding wire wound around the screw, and the degree of opening can be adjusted by the knob.

[0007] Furthermore, a drainage tube is connected to the bottom of the drainage funnel to achieve a good drainage effect.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two weights, which are arranged on both sides of the drainage funnel.

[0009] Furthermore, the weight is a solid teardrop-shaped structure for increasing gravity.

[0010] The beneficial effects that can be achieved by the above technical solutions of the present invention are:

[0011] The utility model adopts an ophthalmic surgical drainage structure mainly composed of a drainage funnel and a heavy hammer. A drainage arc surface corresponding to the corneal segment is provided at the upper end of the drainage funnel to achieve the effect of fitting the conjunctiva. Through the drainage device itself closely fitting the conjunctiva and the pulling effect of its own gravity, it can play a good drainage effect during surgery. In addition, the outer canthus can adjust the opening angle of the drainage device through a knob to better adapt to palpebral fissures of different opening degrees, better adapt to the needs of ophthalmic surgery, reduce the patient's pain, improve the surgical effect and postoperative recovery speed, and is easy to operate, highly practical, and highly convertible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0013] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1, drainage funnel 1-1, drainage arc surface 1-2, hook 1-3, left adjustment piece 1-4, right adjustment piece 1-5, opening and closing control component 2, heavy hammer 3, drainage tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0015] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Therefore, the terms "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this utility model, "at least" means one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "assemble," "connect," and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0017] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "below," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "above," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0018] The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer and more specific. The following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings is illustrative and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is an ophthalmic surgical drainage device, comprising a drainage funnel 1 and a weight 2. In this embodiment, there are two weights, which are arranged on both sides of the drainage funnel to play a good balancing role. The weight 2 is a solid teardrop-shaped structure, which is used to increase gravity. A drainage arc surface 1-1 corresponding to the corneal segment is provided at the upper end of the drainage funnel 1 to achieve the effect of fitting the conjunctiva. The position of the drainage arc surface is equivalent to the part where the eyelid is separated by the eyelid speculum, which is slightly smaller than the eyelid speculum; the edge of the drainage arc surface is slightly bent inward, the purpose of which is to better contact the conjunctiva and prevent water leakage. Hooks 1-2 are provided on both sides of the drainage funnel, respectively, to achieve the drainage effect by hanging and pulling open the eyelid at the outer canthus. The bottom of the drainage funnel is connected to a drainage tube 3 to achieve a good drainage effect.

[0020] The drainage funnel is provided with a left adjustment piece 1-3 and a right adjustment piece 1-4, which are arranged below the drainage arc surface. The left and right adjustment pieces are connected to an opening and closing control component 1-5 for adjusting the degree of opening. In this embodiment, the opening and closing control component is a knob control device, which includes a knob and a screw. The knob and the screw are meshed and driven. The left and right adjustment pieces are respectively provided with a winding wire wrapped around the screw. The degree of opening can be adjusted by turning the knob. The angle of opening of the drainage device can be adjusted by turning the knob at the outer canthus to better accommodate different degrees of eyelid opening.

[0021] Compared with existing technologies, the drain device used in this utility model can be hung directly on the temporal palpebral fissure, making it easy and quick to operate. It has three unique features: First, the drain device can be adjusted in width to accommodate different palpebral fissure widths at the lateral canthus; second, the upper portion of the drain device (closer to the cornea) is curved, better fitting the conjunctiva, allowing water to flow along the drain device without leakage; and third, a solid gravity portion at the bottom, pulled downward by gravity, smooths the palpebral fissure at the lateral canthus and facilitates drainage. Through its optimized structural design, this drain device can better meet the needs of ophthalmic surgery, reduce patient pain, and improve surgical results and postoperative recovery. It is easy to operate, highly practical, and has high transferability.

[0022] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ophthalmic surgical drainage device, characterized in that: It includes a drainage funnel and a heavy hammer. A drainage arc surface corresponding to the cornea segment is provided at the upper end of the drainage funnel to achieve the effect of fitting the conjunctiva; hooks are provided on both sides of the drainage funnel; the drainage funnel is provided with a left adjustment piece and a right adjustment piece, the left adjustment piece and the right adjustment piece are arranged below the drainage arc surface, and the left adjustment piece and the right adjustment piece are connected with an opening and closing control component for adjusting the degree of opening.

2. An ophthalmic surgical drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the drainage arc surface is slightly bent inward.

3. The ophthalmic surgical drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing control assembly is a knob control device, which includes a knob and a screw. The knob and the screw are engaged for transmission. The left adjustment piece and the right adjustment piece are respectively provided with a winding wire wound around the screw.

4. The ophthalmic surgical drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drainage funnel is connected with a drainage tube.

5. The ophthalmic surgical drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two weights, which are arranged on both sides of the drainage funnel.

6. The ophthalmic surgical drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight is a solid teardrop-shaped structure.

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