Scrap metal crusher structure capable of being completely opened

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste metal crusher structure capable of being completely opened. The waste metal crusher structure comprises a base; the first cover piece is rotationally connected with the base, one side, far away from the base, of the first cover piece is connected with a second cover piece, and the second cover piece is provided with a first cover part and a second cover part; the first cover part and the second cover part are detachably connected, the first cover part and the second cover part are rotatably connected, the first cover part is provided with a locking part, and the locking part is used for locking the second cover part. And the first cover part and the second cover part are detachably connected, so that the first cover part and the second cover part can be opened while the base and the first cover part are opened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of crushers, and in particular to a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, large scrap metal crusher is a new type of high-efficiency metal crusher. Its working principle is that under the continuous drive of a high-speed, high-torque motor, the hammers on the crusher rotor take turns hitting the scrap metal entering the cavity. Under the strong impact, the scrap steel is torn and squeezed into broken metal of a certain specification. After being processed by sorting equipment, higher-purity broken steel / aluminum / copper and other metals can be obtained.

[0003] Since metal wear sometimes occurs in the operation of the metal crusher, the wear-resistant and consumable parts inside the top cover of the metal crusher often need to be replaced. Since traditional metal crushers often lack reasonable design, when encountering such problems, it often takes a lot of time (longer downtime), manpower (more manpower input), and material resources (more cranes and machinery) to complete these tasks. In this case, how to efficiently complete the replacement of consumable parts inside the crusher top cover becomes crucial.

[0004] To address the above issues, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.

[0005] It should be noted that the above technical background is merely for the purpose of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art. It should not be assumed that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because they are described in the background technology section of the present invention. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure to solve the problem of how to stably and quickly open the various parts of the scrap metal crusher and other problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] This application provides a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure, comprising:

[0008] base;

[0009] a first cover member rotatably connected to the base, wherein a side of the first cover member away from the base is connected to a second cover member, and the second cover member has a first cover portion and a second cover portion;

[0010] The first cover portion is detachably connected to the second cover portion, the first cover portion is rotatably connected to the first cover member, and the first cover portion is provided with a locking portion for locking the second cover member;

[0011] Particularly, a first telescopic part is mounted on the second cover member, and an end portion of the first telescopic part is rotatably mounted on the first cover member, for rotating the second cover member as a whole relative to the first cover member; a second telescopic part is mounted on the first cover member, and the second telescopic part is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base, for rotating the first cover member and the second cover member as a whole relative to the base.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed on the wall surface of the second cover portion close to the base for threaded connection with the base.

[0013] Preferably, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are both configured as hydraulic lifting cylinders.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the first telescopic member are provided with pin holes for rotationally connecting with the first cover portion and the base via pin shafts respectively.

[0015] Preferably, a first grille is fixedly mounted on a side of the second cover portion facing the first cover portion, and the first grille is arranged close to the base.

[0016] Preferably, the first cover is rotatably connected to the connecting member, and the base is fixedly connected to the connecting member.

[0017] Preferably, a dust removal port is provided on a side of the first cover portion away from the second cover portion, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the dust removal port.

[0018] Preferably, a guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal port, and the guide plate is in contact with the cover plate.

[0019] Preferably, a slide is provided on the side of the base facing the first cover, a second grille is installed on the side of the slide facing the first cover, an anvil portion is fixedly connected to the end side of the second grille, and the anvil portion is fixedly connected to the base.

[0020] Preferably, the base has a first end and a second end, the first end is provided with a first connecting hole for connecting to the feed roller support frame, the second end is provided with a second connecting hole for connecting to the first cover, and a third connecting hole is provided between the first end and the second end for connecting the feed chute support.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with a structure in which a base, a first cover and a second cover are connected to each other, and a first telescopic member, a second telescopic member, and the first cover and the second cover are detachably connected, so that the base and the first cover can be opened while the first cover and the second cover can be opened at the same time.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a second cover member with a first cover portion and a second cover portion. When the first cover portion and the second cover portion remain separated, the second telescopic member can completely open the first cover portion and the second cover portion, thereby allowing the first grille in the second cover member to be quickly replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a closed state structural diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in an embodiment of this application in an open state of a second cover member;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cover arrangement position of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a locking member of a scrap metal crusher structure that can be fully opened, provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a second cover portion of a scrap metal crusher structure that can be fully opened provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a base structure diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a diagram of the second grid structure of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the first cover of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a first telescopic member and a second telescopic member of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a first grid structure diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of a first cover portion of a scrap metal crusher structure that can be fully opened provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 14 This is a side structural diagram of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0039] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the first cover and the second cover of a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of the first cover and the second cover of a scrap metal crusher structure that can be fully opened provided in the embodiment of this application.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. First connecting hole; 12. Second connecting hole; 13. Third connecting hole; 14. Slide; 2. First cover; 3. Second cover; 31. First cover portion; 311. Cover plate; 32. Second cover portion; 4. Locking portion; 5. First telescopic member; 6. Second telescopic member; 7. First grille; 8. Second grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "middle", "lower", "inside", "outside", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following describes the implementation of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a fully openable scrap metal crusher structure, comprising:

[0045] Base 1;

[0046] A first cover member 2 rotatably connected to the base 1 , wherein a second cover member 3 is connected to a side of the first cover member 2 away from the base, and the second cover member 3 has a first cover portion 31 and a second cover portion 32 ;

[0047] The first cover 31 is detachably connected to the second cover 32. The first cover 31 is rotatably connected to the base 1. A locking portion 4 is installed near the connection between the first cover 2 and the base 1 for locking the second cover 3.

[0048] Among them, a first telescopic member 5 is installed on the second cover member, and the end of the first telescopic member 5 is rotatably installed on the first cover member 2, which is used to rotate the second cover member 2 as a whole equivalent to the first cover member. A second telescopic member 6 is installed on the first cover member 2, and the second telescopic member 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, which is used to rotate the first cover member 2 and the second cover member 3 as a whole relative to the base.

[0049] according to Figure 1 , those skilled in the art can set a structure in which the base 1 is connected to the first cover 2 and the second cover 3. In the metal crusher, the base 1 can support and connect the first cover 2 and the second cover 3.

[0050] Specifically, in a general installation situation, the base 1 is placed on a horizontal surface, and one side of the base 1 is used for support. The side wall opposite to the supporting side supports the first cover 2, and the side wall of the first cover 2 away from the base 1 supports the second cover.

[0051] In the above structure, those skilled in the art have configured a rotational connection between the first cover 2 and the base 1. That is, the first cover 2 can be opened by rotating the first cover 2 relative to the base 1. In one embodiment, the first cover 2 is connected to the second cover 3. While the first cover 2 is supporting the base 1, the first and second covers 3 can be opened relative to the base 1 as a whole.

[0052] Furthermore, those skilled in the art may configure the second cover 3 to include a first cover portion 31 and a second cover portion 32. The first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 are configured to be detachably connected.

[0053] With the above structure, those skilled in the art can arrange that the first cover is mounted with a first telescopic member 5 and a second telescopic member 6. The first telescopic member 5 and the second telescopic member 6 can support the connected structure to open and close.

[0054] Specifically, the two ends of the first telescopic member 5 are respectively mounted on the first cover 31 and the first cover 2. During operation of the first telescopic member, the first cover 31 on the second cover 3 can be supported to rotate relative to the second cover 2, thereby completing the opening and closing of the first cover 31.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 of the second cover member 3 are detachably connected. That is, when the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 are relatively fixed, the first telescopic member 5 can rotate the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 relative to the first cover member 2 to open.

[0056] When the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 are separated from each other, the first cover portion 31 can be rotated and opened by the first telescopic member 5 , thereby realizing the separation and opening of the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 .

[0057] With the above structure, the fixed connection between the first cover 31 and the second cover 32 can be unlocked, and then the first telescopic member 5 is used to cause relative movement between the first cover 31 and the second cover 32, thereby opening the first cover 31 and the second cover 32. The above process is repeated in reverse order to close the first cover 31 and the second cover 32.

[0058] In the above embodiment, the first cover member 2 is connected to the second cover member 3. When the first cover member 2 is supported relative to the base 1, the first cover member 2 and the second cover member 3 can be opened as a whole relative to the base 1. Those skilled in the art can configure the ends of the second telescopic member 6 to be respectively mounted on the first cover member 2 and the base 1. It is understood that the second telescopic member 6 can be used to rotate the first cover member 2 relative to the base 1, thereby enabling the first cover member 2 and the second cover member 3 to be opened as a whole relative to the base 1.

[0059] Preferably, both the first telescopic member 5 and the second telescopic member 6 are configured as hydraulic lifting cylinders. The hydraulic lifting cylinders can push the first cover member 2. Those skilled in the art can also install a locking portion 4 near the connection between the first cover member 2 and the base 1. The locking portion 4 can lock the rotational position of the first cover member 2, thereby allowing the first cover member 2 to be opened at any angle.

[0060] In one embodiment, the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 of the second cover member 3 are connected by bolts. If the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32 need to be opened, a person skilled in the art can remove the bolts connecting the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32, and then rotate the first cover portion 31 via the first telescopic member 5 to open the first cover portion 31 and the second cover portion 32.

[0061] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed on the wall of the first cover 2 adjacent to the base 1 for threaded connection with the base 1. In this embodiment, those skilled in the art can securely mount the first cover 2 to the base 1 via the threaded connection. To open the first cover 2, the threaded connection between the first cover 2 and the base 1 can be released, and then the first cover 2 can be rotated open using the second telescopic member 6.

[0062] In summary, those skilled in the art open the first cover part 31 and the second cover part 32 of the second cover member 3, then rotate the first cover member 2 and the second cover member 3 to open them, and further open the space between the first cover member 2 and the base 1, thereby completing the complete opening of the scrap metal crusher.

[0063] Preferably, both ends of the first telescopic member 5 are provided with pin holes for rotationally connecting to the first cover portion 31 and the first cover member 2 via pins, respectively. That is, in this embodiment, the connection between the first telescopic member 5, the first cover portion 31, and the first cover member 2 is completed via pins. This allows the first telescopic member 5 to rotate at its connection with the first cover portion 31 and the first cover member 2 while the first telescopic member 5 is in operation. The rotation of the two ends of the first telescopic member 5 relative to the first cover portion 31 and the first cover member 2 allows the first cover member 2 to separate and open from the second cover member 3.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the first cover member 2 and the base 1 are rotatably connected. In an alternative embodiment, the first cover member 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting member, and the base 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting member. In other words, a person skilled in the art can install a connecting member at the location where the first cover member 2 connects to the base 1. The connecting member is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the connecting member is rotatably connected to the first cover member 2.

[0065] With the above structure, when the first cover 2 rotates relative to the connecting member, the connecting member and the base 1 remain relatively stationary, thereby allowing the first cover 2 to rotate relative to the base 1.

[0066] It can be understood that the above structure can make the structure in which the first cover 2 and the base 1 are connected to each other more stable on the basis of the first cover 2 rotating relative to the base 1.

[0067] In a specific embodiment, preferably, a first grille 7 is fixedly mounted on a side of the second cover portion 32 facing the first cover portion 31 , and the first grille 7 is disposed close to the base.

[0068] According to the above embodiment, after those skilled in the art open the first cover 31 and the second cover 32 through the first telescopic member 5 , the first grille 7 can be directly taken out, thereby enabling quick installation and removal of the first grille 7 .

[0069] Furthermore, those skilled in the art can continue to set the second cover 3. Preferably, a dust removal port is provided on the side of the first cover portion 31 away from the second cover portion 32, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the dust removal port. By setting the cover plate, a structure in which the cover plate and the dust removal port are integrated can be formed. The aforementioned structure not only has high safety, but also can be reasonably designed for dust removal according to working conditions and actual needs. More preferably, a guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal port, and the guide plate is in contact with the cover plate. The structural setting of the guide plate can significantly increase the speed of dust collection.

[0070] In the configuration of the base 1, preferably, a slide 14 is provided on the side of the base 1 facing the first cover 2, a second grille 8 is mounted on the side of the slide 4 facing the first cover 2, and an anvil portion is fixedly connected to the end side of the second grille 8, and the anvil portion is fixedly connected to the base. In one embodiment, the slide can be configured as an arc structure to ensure a stable connection between the stacking plate portion and the base 1.

[0071] It is understandable that, in the above structure, those skilled in the art can replace the second grille quickly and efficiently when the first cover 2 is opened.

[0072] In the connection structure of the base 1, preferably, the base 1 has a first end and a second end, the first end is provided with a first connection hole 11 for connecting to the feed roller support frame, the second end is provided with a second connection hole 12 for connecting to the first cover 2, and a third connection hole 13 is opened between the first end and the second end for connecting the feed chute support.

[0073] The first connecting hole 11 , the second connecting hole 12 and the third connecting hole 13 can stably support the parts of the scrap metal crusher.

[0074] Although different specific embodiments are mentioned in this application, this application is not limited to the situations described in industry standards or embodiments. Some industry standards or slightly modified implementations based on customized methods or implementations described in the embodiments can also achieve the same, equivalent, or similar implementation effects as the above embodiments, or predictable implementation effects after modification. Examples that apply these modified or modified data acquisition, processing, output, judgment methods, etc. can still fall within the scope of optional implementation schemes of this application.

[0075] Although the present application has been described through embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are many modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit of the present application. It is intended that the appended embodiments include these modifications and variations without departing from the present application.

Claims

1. A fully openable scrap metal crusher structure, characterized in that: include: base; a first cover member rotatably connected to the base, wherein a side of the first cover member away from the base is connected to a second cover member, and the second cover member has a first cover portion and a second cover portion; The first cover portion is detachably connected to the second cover portion, the first cover portion is rotatably connected to the first cover member, and the first cover portion is provided with a locking portion for locking the second cover member; Particularly, a first telescopic part is mounted on the second cover member, and an end portion of the first telescopic part is rotatably mounted on the first cover member, for rotating the second cover member as a whole relative to the first cover member; a second telescopic part is mounted on the first cover member, and the second telescopic part is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base, for rotating the first cover member and the second cover member as a whole relative to the base.

2. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the wall surface of the second cover portion close to the base for threaded connection with the base.

3. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are both configured as hydraulic lifting cylinders.

4. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the first telescopic member are provided with pin holes for rotationally connecting with the first cover portion and the base via pin shafts respectively.

5. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first grille is fixedly mounted on a side of the second cover portion facing the first cover portion, and the first grille is disposed close to the base.

6. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cover is rotatably connected to the connecting member, and the base is fixedly connected to the connecting member.

7. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust removal port is provided on a side of the first cover portion away from the second cover portion, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the dust removal port.

8. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the dust removal port is connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is in contact with the cover plate.

9. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide is provided on the side of the base facing the first cover, a second grille is installed on the side of the slide facing the first cover, an anvil portion is fixedly connected to the end side of the second grille, and the anvil portion is fixedly connected to the base.

10. The fully openable scrap metal crusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a first end and a second end, the first end is provided with a first connecting hole for connecting to the feed roller support frame, the second end is provided with a second connecting hole for connecting to the first cover, and a third connecting hole is opened between the first end and the second end for connecting the feed chute support.

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