Integrated environment-friendly dustproof construction waste crushing system
Through an integrated environmentally friendly and dust-proof construction waste crushing system, the coordinated work of vacuum cleaning components and spraying components is used to solve the problem of dust diffusion during construction waste crushing, and environmental protection and health protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422050332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
A large amount of dust is generated during the crushing process of existing construction waste, which affects the construction environment and endangers the health of personnel.
Design an integrated environmentally friendly and dust-proof construction waste crushing system, including crushing structure, vacuum cleaner components and spray components, and use vacuum cleaner cover and spray components to work together to absorb and reduce dust and prevent dust from spreading.
Effectively avoid the spread of dust when construction waste is crushed, and protect the construction environment and personnel health.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, in particular to an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system. Background Art
[0002] Construction waste crushing is the process of mechanically crushing construction waste or waste generated at construction sites, such as concrete blocks or bricks. This process helps to convert large pieces of construction waste into smaller particles, making them easier to handle and reuse.
[0003] Usually, a crushing structure is used to crush construction waste, and the crushing of construction waste is completed through two rotatable crushing rollers in the crushing structure.
[0004] However, the existing crushing structure will generate a large amount of dust when crushing construction waste. The dust will diffuse into the air, affecting the construction environment. At the same time, when people inhale the dust, it will also cause harm to their bodies. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system, including a crushing structure, a dust collection component and a spray component;
[0007] The pulverizing structure comprises a shell, an upper end of the shell is provided with an inlet, a lower end of the shell is provided with an outlet, and two rotatable pulverizing rollers are provided in the shell;
[0008] The dust collection assembly is arranged on one side of the shell, and the dust collection assembly includes a collection box, a vertical pipe, an L-shaped connecting pipe and a dust collection hood. The collection box is arranged on one side of the shell, the upper end of the collection box is connected to the vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting pipe, the dust collection hood is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the L-shaped connecting pipe, and the dust collection hood is arranged on the upper side of the inlet;
[0009] The spray assembly is arranged on the other side of the shell, and the spray assembly includes a conveying member and a square tube. The square tube is arranged in the inlet, and the conveying member is used to convey water to the square tube. A plurality of spray holes are respectively provided on the four tube bodies of the square tube.
[0010] The above-mentioned beneficial effect is that the L-shaped connecting pipe drives the dust collection hood to rotate to one side of the shell, and construction waste is added into the shell through the inlet. Dust is generated when construction waste is added into the shell. Through the action of the fan, the dust is sucked from the dust collection hood on one side through the L-shaped connecting pipe and the vertical pipe into the collection box. When the construction waste is added into the shell, the L-shaped connecting pipe drives the dust collection hood to rotate to the upper end of the inlet, and the construction waste is crushed by two rotating crushing rollers. At the same time, the conveying part continuously supplies water into the square tube, and the water is sprayed into the shell through the four spray holes on the tube body. A small amount of water can be sprayed to start the dust reduction effect, so that a small amount of dust is generated in the process of crushing the construction waste. At this time, the dust is sucked into the collection box again from the L-shaped connecting pipe and through the vertical pipe through the dust collection hood at the upper end of the inlet. This can effectively prevent the dust generated when the construction waste is crushed from diffusing into the air.
[0011] A preferred solution is that the conveying component includes a water tank, a water pump, and a conveying pipe. A water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the water tank, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the water tank. The water outlet is connected to the inlet end of the water pump, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the conveying pipe, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is connected to the square tube.
[0012] A preferred solution is that a fixing plate is provided on the vertical tube, a driving gear is provided on the fixing plate, the driving gear is connected to the motor, and a driven gear is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting tube, and the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear.
[0013] A preferred solution is that the outlet is arranged in a cover frame, the lower end of the cover frame is connected to the side plate of the conveyor belt, and the front end of the cover frame is provided with an opening.
[0014] A preferred solution is that each of the four tube bodies of the square tube is provided with a protective plate, and the protective plate is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of another state of an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4The utility model is a structural diagram of an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system, including a crushing structure 10, a dust collection component 20 and a spray component 30;
[0022] The pulverizing structure 10 comprises a housing 11 , an inlet 12 is provided at the upper end of the housing 11 , an outlet 13 is provided at the lower end of the housing 11 , and two rotatable pulverizing rollers 14 are provided in the housing 11 ;
[0023] The dust collection assembly 20 is arranged on one side of the housing 11. The dust collection assembly 20 includes a collection box 21, a vertical pipe 22, an L-shaped connecting pipe 23 and a dust collection hood 24. The collection box 21 is arranged on one side of the housing 11. The upper end of the collection box 21 is connected to the vertical pipe 22. The upper end of the vertical pipe 22 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting pipe 23. The dust collection hood 24 is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the L-shaped connecting pipe 23. The dust collection hood 24 is arranged on the upper side of the inlet 12.
[0024] The spray assembly 30 is arranged on the other side of the shell 11. The spray assembly 30 includes a conveying member 310 and a square tube 31. The square tube 31 is arranged in the inlet 12. The conveying member 310 is used to convey water to the square tube 31. The four tube bodies 32 of the square tube 31 are respectively provided with multiple spray holes (not shown in the drawings).
[0025] During the working process, the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 drives the dust collection hood 24 to rotate to one side of the shell 11, and construction waste is added to the shell 11 through the inlet 12. Dust is generated when construction waste is added to the shell 11. Through the action of the fan, the dust is sucked from the dust collection hood 24 on one side through the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 22 into the collection box 21. When the construction waste is added to the shell 11, the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 drives the dust collection hood 24 to rotate to the upper end of the inlet 12. The construction waste is crushed by the two rotating crushing rollers 14. At the same time, the conveying member 310 continuously supplies water to the square tube 31. The water is respectively sprayed into the shell 11 through the spray holes on the four tube bodies 32. A small amount of water can be sprayed to start the dust reduction effect, so that a small amount of dust is generated in the process of crushing the construction waste. At this time, the dust collection hood 24 at the upper end of the inlet 12 makes these small amounts of dust pass through the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 22 and be sucked into the collection box 21 again for collection, so that the dust generated when the construction waste is crushed can be effectively prevented from being dispersed into the air.
[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Preferably, the conveying member 310 includes a water tank 311, a water pump 312, and a conveying pipe 313. A water inlet (not shown in the drawings) is provided on one side of the upper end of the water tank 311, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the water tank 311. The water outlet is connected to the inlet end of the water pump 312, and the outlet end of the water pump 312 is connected to the conveying pipe 313. The upper end of the conveying pipe 313 is connected to the square tube 31.
[0027] Through the action of the water pump 312 , the water in the water tank 311 is continuously transported from the delivery pipe 313 to the square tube 31 , and then sprayed into the housing 12 through the spray holes on the four tube bodies 32 of the square tube 31 .
[0028] refer to Figure 2 Preferably, a fixing plate 221 is provided on the vertical tube 22, a driving gear 222 is provided on the fixing plate 221, the driving gear 222 is connected to the motor, and a driven gear 231 is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting tube 23, and the driven gear 231 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 222.
[0029] The motor drives the driving gear 222 to rotate, and the driving gear 222 drives the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 to rotate through the driven gear 231 , and the L-shaped connecting pipe 23 drives the dust cover 24 to rotate.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 Preferably, the outlet 13 is provided in a cover frame 131 , the lower end of the cover frame 131 is connected to the side plate of the conveyor belt 132 , and the front end of the cover frame 131 is provided with an opening 133 .
[0031] When the crushed aggregate particles are discharged from the outlet 13 onto the conveyor belt 132 and transported to the next location through the opening 133, when they are discharged from the outlet 13 onto the conveyor belt 132, the cover frame 131 can further prevent the diffusion of dust during the discharge.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 Preferably, a protective plate 321 is provided on each of the four tube bodies 32 of the square tube 31 , and the protective plate 321 is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell 11 .
[0033] By respectively arranging protective plates 321 on the four tube bodies 32 , the square tubes 31 can be protected from damage when construction waste is added into the shell 11 through the inlet 12 . In addition, the protective plates 321 are arranged at an angle to facilitate the addition of construction waste into the shell 11 from the inlet 12 .
[0034] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system, characterized by: include: A crushing structure, the crushing structure comprising a shell, an inlet being provided at the upper end of the shell, an outlet being provided at the lower end of the shell, and two rotatable crushing rollers being provided in the shell; A dust collection assembly is provided on one side of the housing, comprising a collection box, a vertical pipe, an L-shaped connecting pipe, and a dust collection hood. The collection box is provided on one side of the housing, the upper end of the collection box is connected to the vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting pipe, the dust collection hood is provided on the lower side of the upper end of the L-shaped connecting pipe, and the dust collection hood is provided on the upper side of the inlet; A spray assembly is arranged on the other side of the shell, and the spray assembly includes a conveying member and a square tube. The square tube is arranged in the inlet, and the conveying member is used to convey water to the square tube. A plurality of spray holes are respectively provided on the four tube bodies of the square tube.
2. The integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying component includes a water tank, a water pump, and a conveying pipe. A water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the water tank, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the water tank. The water outlet is connected to the inlet end of the water pump, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the conveying pipe, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is connected to the square tube.
3. The integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical tube is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected to the motor, and the lower end of the L-shaped connecting tube is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear.
4. The integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outlet is arranged in a cover frame, the lower end of the cover frame is connected to the side plate of the conveyor belt, and the front end of the cover frame is provided with an opening.
5. The integrated environmentally friendly and dustproof construction waste crushing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four tube bodies of the square tube are each provided with a protective plate, and the protective plate is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the shell.