Supporting mechanism for horizontal numerical control lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and discloses a supporting mechanism for a horizontal numerical control lathe, which comprises a main body mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is positioned above the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a lathe body, a supporting frame, a bidirectional guide rail and an electric sliding block, the supporting frame is positioned inside the lathe body, and the bidirectional guide rail is positioned above the supporting frame. The two-way guide rail is located above the supporting frame. According to the supporting mechanism for the horizontal numerical control lathe, by installing the main body mechanism, when the lathe body is used for supporting a workpiece, the positions of the limiting side plate and the auxiliary limiting plate can be adjusted through the design of a bidirectional guide rail and an electric push rod, positioning of the machined workpiece is achieved, and therefore the placing stability of the workpiece in the machining process is guaranteed; the machining precision of the lathe body on the workpieces is improved, the lathe body can conduct positioning operation on the workpieces of different specifications, and the using stability and applicability of the lathe body are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC lathes, in particular to a supporting mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe. Background Art

[0002] The horizontal CNC lathe automatically processes the parts to be processed according to a pre-compiled processing program. Therefore, during the operation of the horizontal CNC lathe, a support mechanism is required to support the workpiece being processed.

[0003] The existing technical disclosure number CN220592312U patent document provides a support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe. In the support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe, the movement of the moving block makes the angle between the two diagonal rods smaller, so that the diagonal rods gradually change from an inclined state to a vertical state, so that the connecting block and the support plate move upward as a whole inside the lathe, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the workpiece, and then when the lathe faces workpieces of different sizes, the workpiece can effectively contact the processing mechanism on the lathe, thereby improving the adaptability of the lathe.

[0004] However, when the existing support mechanism of the horizontal CNC lathe is used, it is not convenient to provide a good positioning effect for the processed workpiece, and it is not convenient to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the processing. When the existing technology uses the support mechanism of the horizontal CNC lathe to support the workpiece, the single placement structure is not convenient for avoiding the occurrence of force deviation of the workpiece, which directly affects the processing accuracy of the horizontal CNC lathe on the workpiece and affects the processing quality of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe is not convenient for providing a good positioning effect for the processed workpiece when in use.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe, comprising a main mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is located above the main mechanism, the main mechanism comprising a lathe body, a support frame, a two-way guide rail, and an electric slider, wherein the support frame is located inside the lathe body, the two-way guide rail is located above the support frame, and the electric slider is movably mounted at the front and rear ends of the two-way guide rail;

[0009] The main body mechanism also includes a limiting side plate, an electric push rod, a pushing rod and an auxiliary limiting plate. The limiting side plate is fixedly installed on the right end of the electric slider, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner end of the support frame, the pushing rod is fixedly installed on the transmission end of the left end of the electric push rod, and the auxiliary limiting plate is located on the left side of the pushing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting slot and an electric motor, the mounting slot is fixedly arranged at the right end inside the lathe body, and the electric motor is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the mounting slot.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a threaded rod and a moving block, the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the lower end of the electric motor, the moving block is threadedly connected to the outer end of the threaded rod, and the support frame is located at the left end of the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a support block, which is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame and is slidably connected to the lathe body.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a motor and a connecting rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame, the two-way guide rail is located at the transmission end of the right end of the motor, and the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the right end of the limiting side plate.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a connecting block and a fixing rod, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary limiting plate, the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting block, and the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the auxiliary limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the left end of the push rod, and the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The support mechanism for the horizontal CNC lathe, by installing the main body mechanism, realizes that when the lathe body is used to support the workpiece, the design of the double-sided guide rail and the electric push rod can adjust the position of the limit side plate and the auxiliary limit plate to achieve the positioning of the workpiece, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the processing process and improving the processing accuracy of the lathe body on the workpiece. The lathe body can perform positioning operations on workpieces of different specifications, thereby improving the stability and applicability of the lathe body;

[0018] 2. The support mechanism of the horizontal CNC lathe is installed with an adjustment mechanism, so that when the lathe body is in use, the staff can operate the electric motor to appropriately adjust the height of the support frame to adjust the position of the workpiece to meet the processing requirements of the workpiece. The design of the motor can drive the workpiece to flip, realize comprehensive processing of the workpiece, and improve the flexibility and practicality of the lathe body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the auxiliary limiting plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Lathe body; 102. Support frame; 103. Two-way guide rail; 104. Electric slider; 105. Limit side plate; 106. Electric push rod; 107. Push rod; 108. Auxiliary limit plate; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Mounting slot; 202. Electric motor; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Moving block; 205. Support block; 206. Motor; 207. Connecting rod; 208. Connecting block; 209. Fixed rod; 210. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2, the adjustment mechanism 2 being located above the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprising a lathe body 101, a support frame 102, a two-way guide rail 103 and an electric slider 104, the support frame 102 being located inside the lathe body 101, the two-way guide rail 103 being located above the support frame 102, and the electric slider 104 being movably mounted at the front and rear ends inside the two-way guide rail 103;

[0026] The main body 1 also includes a limiting side plate 105, an electric push rod 106, a push rod 107 and an auxiliary limiting plate 108. The limiting side plate 105 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the electric slider 104, the electric push rod 106 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner end of the support frame 102, and the push rod 107 is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the electric push rod 106. The auxiliary limiting plate 108 is located on the left side of the push rod 107. When the lathe body 101 is used to support the workpiece, the staff places the processed workpiece on the two-way guide rail. 103, and then the position of the auxiliary limit plate 108 is adjusted by operating the electric push rod 106, so that the two-way guide rail 103 and the auxiliary limit plate 108 are located on both sides of the workpiece, and the workpiece is preliminarily positioned. The staff operates the two-way guide rail 103 to drive the two sets of electric sliders 104 to move in opposite directions, and the electric slider 104 drives the limit side plate 105 to move toward the middle, so that the two sets of limit side plates 105 are in full contact with the workpiece, further clamping it, and realizing the positioning operation of the workpiece.

[0027] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a mounting groove 201 and an electric motor 202. The mounting groove 201 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the interior of the lathe body 101. The electric motor 202 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the interior of the mounting groove 201. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes a threaded rod 203 and a moving block 204. The threaded rod 203 is fixedly installed at the transmission end at the lower end of the electric motor 202. The moving block 204 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the threaded rod 203. The support frame 102 is located at the left end of the moving block 204. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes a support The support block 205 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame 102, and the support block 205 is slidably connected to the lathe body 101. The adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a motor 206 and a connecting rod 207. The motor 206 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame 102, and the two-way guide rail 103 is located at the transmission end of the right end of the motor 206. The connecting rod 207 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the limit side plate 105. The adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a connecting block 208 and a fixed rod 209. The connecting block 208 is slidably connected to the auxiliary limit The adjusting mechanism 2 further comprises a support plate 210, which is fixedly mounted on the left end of the push rod 107. The fixed rod 209 is rotatably connected to the support plate 210. The staff operates the electric motor 202 to move the movable block 204 on the threaded rod 203. The movable block 204 drives the support frame 102 to move, and the support frame 102 drives the support block 205 to slide, thereby adjusting the workpiece to a suitable height for processing. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the motor 206 drives the two-way guide rail 103 to rotate, and the two-way guide rail 103 drives the limiting side plate 105 to rotate. The limiting side plate 105 drives the connecting rod 207 and the connecting block 208 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary limiting plate 108 to rotate, so that the connection between the fixed rod 209 and the support plate 210 rotates, thereby realizing the flipping of the workpiece, and the comprehensive processing of the workpiece can be carried out.

[0028] Working principle: When the lathe body 101 is used to support the workpiece, the staff places the processed workpiece on the right side of the two-way guide rail 103, and then adjusts the position of the auxiliary limit plate 108 by operating the electric push rod 106, so that the two-way guide rail 103 and the auxiliary limit plate 108 are located on both sides of the workpiece, and the workpiece is preliminarily positioned. The staff drives the two sets of electric slides 104 to move in opposite directions by operating the two-way guide rail 103, and the electric slide 104 drives the limit side plate 105 to move toward the middle, and the limit side plate 105 drives the connecting rod 207 to move, and the connecting rod 207 drives the connecting block 208 to slide inside the auxiliary limit plate 108, so that the two sets of limit side plates 105 are in full contact with the workpiece, and the workpiece is preliminarily positioned. Further clamping is performed to realize the positioning operation of the workpiece. The staff operates the electric motor 202 to make the moving block 204 move on the threaded rod 203. The moving block 204 drives the support frame 102 to move, and the support frame 102 drives the support block 205 to slide, thereby adjusting the workpiece to a suitable height for processing operations. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the motor 206 drives the two-way guide rail 103 to rotate, and the two-way guide rail 103 drives the limiting side plate 105 to rotate, and the limiting side plate 105 drives the connecting rod 207 and the connecting block 208 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary limiting plate 108 to rotate, so that the connection between the fixed rod 209 and the support plate 210 rotates, realizing the flipping of the workpiece, and the comprehensive processing of the workpiece can be carried out.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an adjustment mechanism (2), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) is located above the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a lathe body (101), a support frame (102), a two-way guide rail (103) and an electric slider (104); the support frame (102) is located inside the lathe body (101); the two-way guide rail (103) is located above the support frame (102); and the electric slider (104) is movably mounted at the front and rear ends inside the two-way guide rail (103); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a limiting side plate (105), an electric push rod (106), a push rod (107) and an auxiliary limiting plate (108); the limiting side plate (105) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the electric slider (104); the electric push rod (106) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner end of the support frame (102); the push rod (107) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the electric push rod (106); and the auxiliary limiting plate (108) is located on the left side of the push rod (107).

2. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a mounting slot (201) and an electric motor (202); the mounting slot (201) is fixedly arranged at the right end inside the lathe body (101); and the electric motor (202) is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the mounting slot (201).

3. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a threaded rod (203) and a moving block (204), wherein the threaded rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end at the lower end of the electric motor (202), the moving block (204) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the threaded rod (203), and the support frame (102) is located at the left end of the moving block (204).

4. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a support block (205), wherein the support block (205) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame (102), and the support block (205) is slidably connected to the lathe body (101).

5. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a motor (206) and a connecting rod (207), wherein the motor (206) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame (102), the two-way guide rail (103) is located at the transmission end of the right end of the motor (206), and the connecting rod (207) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the limiting side plate (105).

6. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting block (208) and a fixing rod (209), wherein the connecting block (208) is slidably connected to the interior of the auxiliary limiting plate (108), the connecting rod (207) is movably connected to the connecting block (208), and the fixing rod (209) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the auxiliary limiting plate (108).

7. The support mechanism for a horizontal CNC lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a support plate (210), wherein the support plate (210) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the push rod (107), and the fixing rod (209) is rotatably connected to the support plate (210).

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