Tool for packaging box machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool for processing a packaging box, and relates to the technical field of packaging box processing, in particular to a tool for processing a packaging box, which comprises a base, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for positioning a packaging box plate, and the positioning mechanism comprises an execution component, a positioning component and a positioning component, comprising an installation frame fixed to the upper end and the lower end in a base, a guide rail fixed to the upper end of the installation frame, sliding plates installed at the two ends of the guide rail in a sliding mode, a rotating rod rotationally installed in the center of the upper end of the installation frame, connecting rods pivoted to the two ends of the rotating rod, and first air cylinders pivoted to the two ends of the top of the installation frame. The output end of the first cylinder is pivoted with the sliding plate; the auxiliary assembly comprises a vertical plate fixed at the outer end of the sliding plate and a transverse plate fixed at the lower end of the vertical plate; and the positioning mechanism can carry out adaptive adjustment on the packaging boxes of different specifications, so that subsequent fixation between the side plates of the packaging box and fixation between the side plates and the bottom plate of the packaging box are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging box processing, in particular to a tool for packaging box processing. Background Art

[0002] Plywood is a man-made board made of multiple layers of thin wood that are glued and hot-pressed in a certain direction. It has the characteristics of high structural strength, not easy to deform, and strong load-bearing capacity. Glued square timber packaging boxes are not only economical but also have good protection and durability.

[0003] After checking the publication number: CN217861142U, a plastic packaging box handle assembly tool is disclosed. This technology discloses "a plastic packaging box handle assembly tool, including an assembly platform, the assembly platform is provided with a handle assembly mechanism, the handle assembly mechanism includes a packaging box limiting assembly and a rotating shaft assembly assembly fixedly installed and symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the assembly platform, and also includes a handle limiting assembly arranged outside the packaging box limiting assembly, the rotating shaft assembly assembly includes a cylinder and a rotating shaft placement block, the rotating shaft placement block is located on one side of the extended end of the cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft placement block has a placement groove opening upward, and both sides of the placement groove have through holes penetrating the rotating shaft placement block, and the extended end of the cylinder is plugged and matched in the through holes" and other technical solutions, which have technical effects such as "better assembly of the handle, simple and convenient operation, and high efficiency";

[0004] Glued plywood packaging boxes consist of side panels and a bottom panel. During assembly, the four side panels are firmly fixed to the base through connectors. At the same time, the four side panels are also fixed together with connectors to ensure the sealing and stability of the packaging box. However, existing processing methods mostly rely on measuring tools and general tools, and add auxiliary supports to the side panels of the box. This method makes it difficult to ensure the positioning accuracy of parts and components, and it is also difficult to meet the consistency requirements of the overall structural dimensions. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a tooling for processing packaging boxes, which has a positioning mechanism that can adapt and adjust packaging boxes of different specifications, facilitating the subsequent fixation between the side panels of the packaging boxes and between the side panels and the bottom panel of the packaging boxes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A tool for processing a packaging box, comprising a base, on which a positioning mechanism is provided for positioning the packaging box sheet material, the positioning mechanism comprising:

[0007] The actuator assembly includes a mounting frame fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the base, a guide rail fixed at the upper end of the mounting frame, a slide slidably mounted at both ends of the guide rail, a rotating rod rotatably mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame, a connecting rod pivotally connected at both ends of the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the top of the slide, a first cylinder pivotally connected at both ends of the top of the mounting frame, and an output end of the first cylinder is pivotally connected to the slide;

[0008] An auxiliary component includes a vertical plate fixed to the outer end of the slide plate and a horizontal plate fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate;

[0009] The lifting assembly is arranged on the base and is used to position the bottom plate of the packaging box.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary component also includes a slide slidably mounted on the transverse plate, a clamping plate fixed on the top of the slide, a second cylinder pivotally connected to the lower end of the transverse plate, and an output end of the second cylinder pivotally connected to the lower end of the slide.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component further includes reinforcing ribs fixed between the common vertical surfaces of the outer walls of the splints, and the reinforcing ribs are welded and fixed to the splints.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a guide rod fixed at the four corners of the top of the base, a sliding sleeve slidably mounted on the upper end of the guide rod, a lifting plate fixed between the tops of the four sleeves, a shaft seat fixed on both sides of the top of the base, a shaft rod rotatably mounted between the shaft seats at both ends, a driving rod fixed to the outer walls of both ends of the shaft rod, a support rod pivotally connected to the upper end of the driving rod, and the upper end of the support rod is pivotally connected to the lower end of the lifting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly further comprises a servo motor mounted on the top of the base, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the shaft via a coupling.

[0014] Preferably, a layer of polyurethane board is fixed to the outer wall surface of the vertical board, the inner wall surface of the clamping board and the top surface of the horizontal board.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a tool for processing packaging boxes. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) After the side panels of the four packaging boxes are fixed by the auxiliary components, the output end of the first cylinder drives the slide to slide along the guide rail, and at the same time, the slide drives the rotating rod to rotate through the connecting rod, and the rotating rod drives the slide on the other side to move synchronously in the opposite direction through the connecting rod on the other side, so that the slide drives the side panels of the packaging boxes fixed on the auxiliary components to move toward the center, so that the side panels of the packaging boxes on all sides fit together, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the side panels through the connecting parts.

[0018] (2) After the four side panels of the packaging box are fixed by the executive assembly and the auxiliary assembly, the bottom panel of the packaging box is placed on the lifting plate, and the output end of the servo motor drives the coupling to cooperate with the shaft to drive the driving rod to rotate. The driving rod drives the lifting plate through the support rod, and the lifting plate drives the sliding sleeve to slide along the guide rod, so that the bottom panel of the packaging box on the lifting plate is lowered and fits with the four side panels below, so that the bottom and side panels can be subsequently fixed and assembled into the entire packaging box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the execution component in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary components in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the lifting component in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. positioning mechanism; 21. actuator; 211. mounting frame; 212. guide rail; 213. slide; 214. rotating rod; 215. connecting rod; 216. first cylinder; 22. auxiliary component; 221. vertical plate; 222. horizontal plate; 223. slide; 224. clamping plate; 225. second cylinder; 226. reinforcing rib; 23. lifting component; 231. guide rod; 232. sliding sleeve; 233. lifting plate; 234. shaft seat; 235. shaft rod; 236. driving rod; 237. support rod; 238. servo motor; 239. coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a tool for processing a packaging box: a tool for processing a packaging box, comprising a base 1, a positioning mechanism 2 is provided on the base 1 and is used to position the packaging box plate, the positioning mechanism 2 includes:

[0026] The actuator assembly 21 includes a mounting frame 211 fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the base 1, a guide rail 212 fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame 211, a slide 213 slidably mounted at both ends of the guide rail 212, a rotating rod 214 rotatably mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame 211, a connecting rod 215 pivotally connected at both ends of the rotating rod 214, and the other end of the connecting rod 215 is pivotally connected to the top of the slide 213, and a first cylinder 216 pivotally connected at both ends of the top of the mounting frame 211, and the output end of the first cylinder 216 is pivotally connected to the slide 213.

[0027] The auxiliary assembly 22 includes a vertical plate 221 fixed to the outer end of the slide plate 213 and a horizontal plate 222 fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate 221;

[0028] The lifting assembly 23 is provided on the base 1 and is used to position the bottom plate of the packaging box.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the side panels of the four packaging boxes are fixed by the auxiliary component 22, the output end of the first cylinder 216 drives the slide 213 to slide along the guide rail 212, and at the same time, the slide 213 drives the rotating rod 214 to rotate through the connecting rod 215, and the rotating rod 214 drives the slide 213 on the other side to move synchronously in the opposite direction through the connecting rod 215 on the other side, so that the slide 213 drives the side panels of the packaging box fixed on the auxiliary component 22 to move toward the center, so that the side panels of the packaging box on all sides fit together, which facilitates the subsequent fixation of the side panels through connecting parts.

[0030] Specifically, the auxiliary component 22 also includes a slide 223 slidably mounted on the horizontal plate 222, a clamping plate 224 fixed on the top of the slide 223, a second cylinder 225 pivotally connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate 222, and an output end of the second cylinder 225 pivotally connected to the lower end of the slide 223.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the side panels of the packaging box are placed on the horizontal panel 222 and fit against the vertical panel 221 , the output end of the second cylinder 225 drives the slide 223 to drive the clamping plate 224 , so that the clamping plate 224 fixes the side panels of the packaging box on the vertical panel 221 .

[0032] Specifically, the auxiliary component 22 further includes a reinforcing rib 226 fixed between the common vertical surfaces of the outer walls of the clamping plate 224 , and the reinforcing rib 226 is welded and fixed to the clamping plate 224 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 226 are used to improve the overall strength of the clamping plate 224 to prevent deformation when subjected to stress.

[0034] Specifically, the lifting assembly 23 includes a guide rod 231 fixed at the four corners of the top of the base 1, a sliding sleeve 232 slidably mounted on the upper end of the guide rod 231, a lifting plate 233 fixed between the tops of the four sliding sleeves 232, an axle seat 234 fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1, an axle rod 235 rotatably mounted between the axle seats 234 at both ends, a driving rod 236 fixed to the outer walls of both ends of the axle rod 235, a support rod 237 pivotally connected to the upper end of the driving rod 236, and the upper end of the support rod 237 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 233.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the four side panels of the packaging box are fixed by the executive component 21 and the auxiliary component 22, the bottom panel of the packaging box is placed on the lifting plate 233, and the output end of the servo motor 238 drives the coupling 239 to cooperate with the shaft 235 to drive the driving rod 236 to rotate. The driving rod 236 drives the lifting plate 233 through the support rod 237, and the lifting plate 233 drives the sliding sleeve 232 to slide along the guide rod 231, so that the bottom panel of the packaging box on the lifting plate 233 is lowered and fits with the four side panels below, so that the subsequent fixation between the bottom and the side panels can be carried out to assemble the packaging box as a whole.

[0036] Specifically, the lifting assembly 23 further includes a servo motor 238 installed on the top of the base 1 , and the output end of the servo motor 238 is connected to the shaft 235 through a coupling 239 .

[0037] In this embodiment, after the top plate and the surrounding side plates are fixedly assembled into a packaging box through connectors, the assembled packaging box can be lifted up by the lifting assembly 23 for demoulding.

[0038] Specifically, a layer of polyurethane board is fixed to the outer wall surface of the vertical board 221 , the inner wall surface of the clamping board 224 and the top surface of the horizontal board 222 .

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the side panels of the packaging box are placed on the horizontal plate 222 and fit in with the vertical plate 221, and the output end of the second cylinder 225 drives the slide 223 to drive the clamping plate 224, so that the clamping plate 224 fixes the side panels of the packaging box on the vertical plate 221;

[0040] Then, the output end of the first cylinder 216 drives the slide plate 213 to slide along the guide rail 212. At the same time, the slide plate 213 drives the rotating rod 214 to rotate through the connecting rod 215. Moreover, the rotating rod 214 drives the slide plate 213 on the other side to move in the opposite direction synchronously through the connecting rod 215 on the other side, so that the slide plate 213 drives the side panels of the packaging box fixed on the auxiliary component 22 to move toward the center, so that the side panels of the packaging box on all sides fit together, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the side panels through the connecting pieces.

[0041] Finally, the bottom plate of the packaging box is placed on the lifting plate 233, and the output end of the servo motor 238 drives the coupling 239 to cooperate with the shaft 235 to drive the driving rod 236 to rotate. The driving rod 236 drives the lifting plate 233 through the support rod 237, and the lifting plate 233 drives the sliding sleeve 232 to slide along the guide rod 231, so that the bottom plate of the packaging box on the lifting plate 233 is lowered and fits with the four side panels below, so that the bottom and side panels can be subsequently fixed to assemble into the entire packaging box.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool for processing a packaging box, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2) for positioning the packaging box plate material, and the positioning mechanism (2) comprises: The actuator assembly (21) comprises a mounting frame (211) fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the base (1), a guide rail (212) fixed at the upper end of the mounting frame (211), a slide plate (213) slidably mounted at both ends of the guide rail (212), a rotating rod (214) rotatably mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame (211), a connecting rod (215) pivotally connected at both ends of the rotating rod (214), and the other end of the connecting rod (215) is pivotally connected to the top of the slide plate (213), and a first cylinder (216) pivotally connected at both ends of the top of the mounting frame (211), and the output end of the first cylinder (216) is pivotally connected to the slide plate (213); An auxiliary assembly (22) includes a vertical plate (221) fixed to the outer end of the slide plate (213) and a horizontal plate (222) fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate (221); The lifting assembly (23) is arranged on the base (1) and is used to position the bottom plate of the packaging box.

2. The tooling for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (22) further includes a slide (223) slidably mounted on the transverse plate (222), a clamping plate (224) fixed on the top of the slide (223), a second cylinder (225) pivotally connected to the lower end of the transverse plate (222), and an output end of the second cylinder (225) pivotally connected to the lower end of the slide (223).

3. The tooling for processing a packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (22) further includes a reinforcing rib (226) fixed between the common vertical surfaces of the outer walls of the clamping plate (224), and the reinforcing rib (226) is fixed to the clamping plate (224) by welding.

4. The tooling for processing a packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (23) comprises a guide rod (231) fixed to the four corners of the top of the base (1), a sliding sleeve (232) sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod (231), a lifting plate (233) fixed between the tops of the four sliding sleeves (232), a shaft seat (234) fixed on both sides of the top of the base (1), a shaft rod (235) rotatably mounted between the shaft seats (234) at both ends, a driving rod (236) fixed to the outer walls of both ends of the shaft rod (235), a support rod (237) pivotally connected to the upper end of the driving rod (236), and the upper end of the support rod (237) is pivotally connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (233).

5. The tooling for processing a packaging box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (23) further comprises a servo motor (238) mounted on the top of the base (1), and an output end of the servo motor (238) is connected to the shaft (235) via a coupling (239).

6. The tooling for processing a packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A layer of polyurethane board is fixed to the outer wall surface of the vertical plate (221), the inner wall surface of the clamping plate (224) and the top surface of the horizontal plate (222).

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