Centering device for core mold of large winding machine

By adopting horizontal design, slide rail and V-mount positioning in the winding machine, combined with threaded transmission shaft and auxiliary shaft, the problems of inaccurate centering and low replacement efficiency of traditional winding machines on large products are solved, and high-precision and efficient core replacement is achieved, suitable for composite material winding.

CN223187000UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05ZHEJIANG JINGGONG SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422366717.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional CNC winding machines wrap large missile launchers and aircraft engine housings, there are problems of inaccurate centering, low efficiency and poor compatibility, especially when replacing core molds, it is difficult to achieve high-precision positioning and efficient replacement.

Method used

The horizontal winding method is adopted, and slide rails are installed on the base to adapt to the die core sizes. The support component adopts a V-shaped seat to position the rotary center. The transmission shaft and the clamp slot are threaded, and the auxiliary shaft and the die core are threaded to realize the rapid replacement and precise positioning of the die core.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of core replacement and positioning accuracy, enhances the compatibility of the device, and is suitable for mold cores of different specifications and sizes, meeting the high-precision winding needs of large composite materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large winding machine core mold centering device and belongs to the technical field of winding machine equipment. Comprising a base, a machine head assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the base, a tailstock assembly is arranged at the other end of the base in a sliding mode, a middle supporting assembly is fixedly arranged at the position, adjacent to the machine head assembly, of the base, a core mold assembly is arranged between the middle supporting assembly and the tailstock assembly, and the core mold assembly and the machine head assembly are clamped and fixed. According to the winding machine, the tailstock assembly is moved to the position of the mold core with the corresponding size in advance to be fixed, then the mold core is placed on the supporting assembly and the tailstock assembly through a carrying robot or other carrying equipment, and finally the mold core is pushed to be clamped with the machine head assembly through the tailstock assembly, and then winding work can be started. And the positioning precision is high, and the mandrel replacement efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of winding machine equipment, in particular to a core mold centering device for a large-scale winding machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of the performance of composite materials, in the modern processing and manufacturing industry, advanced resin-based composite materials have become indispensable in the aerospace field due to their excellent comprehensive performance. The composite material winding molding technology has the advantages of continuous one-time molding and high strength, and has outstanding advantages in technology and economic benefits. At present, a variety of CNC winding machines have been developed in China. However, whether it is a vertical structure or a horizontal structure, the traditional four-degree-of-freedom CNC winding machine has obvious limitations when winding large-scale and high-precision products such as large missile launch tubes and aircraft engine casings. Especially when replacing the core mold, there are problems such as inaccurate centering, low efficiency and poor compatibility. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a large-scale winding machine core mold centering device.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a large-scale winding machine core mold centering device comprises a base, a head assembly is fixedly provided at one end of the base, a tail stock assembly is slidably provided at the other end of the base, an intermediate support assembly is fixedly provided on the base adjacent to the head assembly, a core mold assembly is provided between the intermediate support assembly and the tail stock assembly, and the core mold assembly is fixed to the head assembly by clamping.

[0005] Preferably, the intermediate support assembly includes a support frame, a V-shaped seat and a universal ball, the support frame is fixed on the base, the V-shaped seat is fixed on the support frame, and the universal ball is installed in the V-shaped seat.

[0006] Preferably, the core mold assembly includes a mold core, a transmission shaft, an auxiliary shaft and a slot, the slot is threadedly connected to one end of the mold core, one end of the transmission shaft is engaged with the slot, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the head assembly and the transmission shaft is located in the V-shaped seat, one end of the auxiliary shaft is threadedly connected to the other end of the mold core, and the other end of the auxiliary shaft is placed on the tailstock assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a protrusion matching the slot is provided on one end of the transmission shaft that engages with the slot.

[0008] Preferably, a slide rail is fixed on the base, and the tailstock assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail.

[0009] The utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts a horizontal winding method, and a slide rail is arranged on the base at the tailstock assembly. The tailstock assembly slides horizontally on the slide rail, which enables the device to be compatible with mold cores of different specifications and sizes; a V-shaped seat is used in the support assembly to locate the rotation center to ensure positioning accuracy, and the transmission shaft and the card slot are connected by card connection. The card slot and the mold core and the auxiliary shaft and the mold core are all threadedly connected, which can facilitate the replacement of the mold core and improve the replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the support assembly;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a transmission shaft and a clamping slot;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the transmission shaft and the clamping slot.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Head assembly; 3. Tailstock assembly; 4. Support assembly; 5. Core mold assembly; 6. Support frame; 7. V-shaped seat; 8. Universal ball; 9. Core; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Auxiliary shaft; 12. Slot; 13. Protrusion; 14. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying Figure 1-Figure 5 The structure is shown in the figure, and the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.

[0018] First embodiment: A large-scale winding machine core mold centering device includes a base 1, a head assembly 2 is fixedly provided on one end of the base 1, a slide rail 14 is installed on the other end of the base 1, a tailstock assembly 3 is slidably provided on the slide rail 14, a support assembly 4 is fixedly provided on the base 1 adjacent to the head assembly 2, a core mold assembly 5 is provided between the support assembly 4 and the tailstock assembly 3, and the core mold assembly 5 is fixed to the head assembly 2 by clamping.

[0019] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a head assembly 2 for driving the core mold assembly 5 to rotate is fixed on one end of the base 1, a slide rail 14 is installed on the other end of the base 1, and a tail stock assembly 3 for tightening the core mold assembly 5 is slidably installed on the slide rail 14. A support assembly 4 is fixed on the base 1 adjacent to the head assembly 2. The support assembly 4 adopts a V-shaped structure to locate the rotation center, so as to ensure the positioning accuracy of the core mold assembly 5 during installation.

[0020] The support assembly 4 includes a support frame 6, a V-shaped seat 7 and a universal ball 8. The support frame 6 is fixed on the base 1, the V-shaped seat 7 is fixed on the support frame 6, and the universal ball 8 is installed in the V-shaped seat 7.

[0021] Specifically, the bottom of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the base 1 by bolts, such as Figure 3 As shown, the V-shaped seat 7 fixes the top of the support frame 6, and universal balls 8 are installed on the two inclined inner walls and the inner bottom wall of the V-shaped seat 7. When the core mold 9 is replaced, the V-shaped seat 7 can play a supporting and positioning role. When the head assembly 2 drives the core mold assembly 5 to rotate, the universal balls 8 in the V-shaped seat 7 can reduce the resistance of the core mold assembly 5 during rotation.

[0022] The core mold assembly 5 includes a mold core 9, a transmission shaft 10, an auxiliary shaft 11 and a slot 12. The slot 12 is threadedly connected to one end of the mold core 9. A protrusion 13 matching the slot 12 is provided on one end of the transmission shaft 10. The transmission shaft 10 is engaged with the slot 12 through the protrusion 13. The other end of the transmission shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the head assembly 2 and the transmission shaft 10 is located in the V-shaped seat 7. One end of the auxiliary shaft 11 is threadedly connected to the other end of the mold core 9, and the other end of the auxiliary shaft 11 is placed on the tailstock assembly 3.

[0023] Specifically, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the mold core 9, and the slot 12 and the auxiliary shaft 11 are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes at both ends of the mold core 9. The threaded connection design can facilitate the slot 12 and the auxiliary shaft 11 to adapt to mold cores 9 of different specifications and sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device; one end of the transmission shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the head assembly 2, and the other end of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with a protrusion 13 that matches the slot 12. The shape of the slot 12 in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, a protrusion 13 is provided on the side wall of the end of the transmission shaft 10 , and the transmission shaft 10 can be quickly plugged into and engaged with the slot 12 .

[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0025] Before use, move the tailstock assembly 3 to the position of the mold core 9 of the corresponding size and reserve a margin for tightening the mold core 9, then fix the tailstock assembly 3. After the slot 12 and the auxiliary shaft 11 are threadedly connected to the two ends of the mold core 9, the mold core 9 with the slot 12 and the auxiliary shaft 11 installed is transported to the base 1 by a transport robot or other transport equipment, and the auxiliary shaft 11 is placed on the tailstock assembly 3 and the tailstock assembly 3 is moved so that the slot 12 and the drive shaft 10 are plugged and engaged together, and then the tailstock assembly 3 is tightened to assist in completing the installation of the mold core 9. After the installation is completed, the mold core 9 is driven to rotate by the head assembly 2 to perform the winding work.

[0026] Second embodiment:

[0027] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that Figure 5 As shown, the groove in the card slot 12 is polygonal (shown as a rectangle in this embodiment), and the protrusion 13 on the transmission shaft 10 is provided on the cross section of the end portion of the transmission shaft 10. The protrusion 13 is also polygonal and can match the card slot 12. When in use, the transmission shaft 10 is plugged into and engaged with the card slot 12 through the protrusion 13 with a rectangular end portion; the other parts of this embodiment are the same as the first embodiment.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and is susceptible to numerous variations. Any simple modifications, equivalent variations, and modifications to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale winding machine core mold centering device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A head assembly (2) is fixedly provided on one end of the base (1), a tailstock assembly (3) is slidably provided on the other end of the base (1), a support assembly (4) is fixedly provided on the base (1) adjacent to the head assembly (2), a core mold assembly (5) is provided between the support assembly (4) and the tailstock assembly (3), and the core mold assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the head assembly (2).

2. A large-scale winding machine core mold centering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a support frame (6), a V-shaped seat (7) and a universal ball (8); the support frame (6) is fixed on the base (1); the V-shaped seat (7) is fixed on the support frame (6); and the universal ball (8) is installed in the V-shaped seat (7).

3. A large-scale winding machine core mold centering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The core mold assembly (5) comprises a mold core (9), a transmission shaft (10), an auxiliary shaft (11) and a slot (12); the slot (12) is threadedly connected to one end of the mold core (9); one end of the transmission shaft (10) is engaged with the slot (12); the other end of the transmission shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the head assembly (2) and the transmission shaft (10) is located in the V-shaped seat (7); one end of the auxiliary shaft (11) is threadedly connected to the other end of the mold core (9); and the other end of the auxiliary shaft (11) is placed on the tailstock assembly (3).

4. A large-scale winding machine core mold centering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the transmission shaft (10) that engages with the slot (12) is provided with a protrusion (13) that matches the slot (12).

5. The large-scale winding machine core mold centering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (14) is fixed on the base (1), and the tailstock assembly (3) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (14).