Sliding type material loading conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding type material loading conveyor, which relates to the technical field of material transportation and comprises a sliding vehicle, wheel mechanisms on two sides of the sliding vehicle are independently controlled, a carriage is arranged on the sliding vehicle, a conveyor belt mechanism is mounted at the top of the carriage, and one transmission shaft of the conveyor belt mechanism is connected with a motor; an opening is further formed in the upper portion of the carriage, a dustproof hopper is fixedly arranged at the opening and located under the conveying belt, a roller brush is rotationally installed in the dustproof hopper through a roller brush shaft, and the upper portion of the roller brush is attached to the lower surface of the conveying belt. The conveying belt mechanism is arranged, when materials need to be loaded and conveyed, the device is moved to a feeding area, then the materials are loaded to the conveying belt through machinery such as a forklift, a transport vehicle hopper is arranged on the other side of the conveying belt mechanism, and the materials can be unloaded into a transport vehicle by starting the motor. The phenomenon that an existing skid loader needs to be moved repeatedly during material loading is avoided, and the loading efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a sliding material loading conveyor. Background Art

[0002] A skid-steer material loading conveyor is a device used for loading, handling, and transporting materials, and is widely used in industries such as mining, construction, metallurgy, and ports. The conveyor's structural design allows for flexible adjustments during material transport to suit diverse environments and operational requirements. Skid-steer material loading conveyors typically utilize a sliding or adjustable design, enabling efficient operation in a variety of operating scenarios.

[0003] The utility model with authorization announcement number CN217974530U discloses a direct-drive electric skid loader. The controller is energized to control the rotation of the front end of the direct-drive device, drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and control the synchronous rotation of the front and rear wheels, so that the loader can move. The electric drive replaces the high cost and environmental pollution of diesel engine travel.

[0004] Although the above device provides a new energy drive mode for the skid loader, its functionality has not changed substantially. When material loading and transportation is required, the loader needs to move to the loading area, shovel the material, load it, move it to the unloading area, and then unload the material into the transport vehicle. It needs to move repeatedly between the loading and unloading areas, the loading efficiency is low, and the workers are easily fatigued. Moreover, in environments such as mines, the dust stirred up during repeated movement will also have an adverse effect on the health of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sliding material loading conveyor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sliding material loading conveyor includes a sliding car, the wheel mechanisms on both sides of the sliding car are independently controlled, a carriage is provided on the sliding car, a conveyor belt mechanism is installed on the top of the carriage, and one of the transmission shafts of the conveyor belt mechanism is connected to a motor; an opening is also provided on the upper part of the carriage, and a dust hopper is fixedly provided at the opening, and the dust hopper is located directly below the conveyor belt, and a roller brush is installed in the dust hopper through the rotation of a roller brush shaft, and the upper part of the roller brush is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt; one end of the roller brush shaft extends to the outside of the dust hopper and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley, and a driving pulley is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt transmission mechanism. When the conveyor belt mechanism is running, the roller brush is driven to rotate by the belt transmission mechanism to clean the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a baffle is fixedly provided on the top of the carriage, located outside the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the diameter of the driving pulley is directly larger than that of the driven pulley.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a vacuum cleaner is further provided in the carriage, the air inlet pipe of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the discharge port of the dust hopper, and the discharge port of the vacuum cleaner extends to the outside of the carriage.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the skid steer further includes a bucket mechanism, which is located on one side of the motor and can be raised and lowered and self-turned.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the conveyor belt mechanism away from the motor extends to the outside of the carriage.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] By setting up a conveyor belt mechanism, when material loading and transportation is required, the device is moved to the loading area and the material is loaded onto the conveyor belt by a forklift or other machinery. The transport vehicle bucket is placed on the other side of the conveyor belt mechanism, and the motor is started to unload the material into the transport vehicle. This avoids the need for existing skid steer loaders to move repeatedly when loading materials, thereby improving loading efficiency.

[0015] A roller brush is installed under the belt drive mechanism. When the conveyor belt mechanism is running, the roller brush is driven by the belt drive mechanism to rotate, cleaning the lower surface of the conveyor belt to reduce material residue and dust. The cleaned material and dust are sucked away by the vacuum cleaner to prevent dust and other adverse effects on the health of workers;

[0016] The device can be used without the use of machinery such as a forklift, and the skid steer does not need to be moved or rotated repeatedly, which reduces the workload of the operator and avoids the discomfort caused by repeated movement and rotation; the end of the conveyor belt mechanism away from the motor extends to the outside of the vehicle, and the end of the conveyor belt mechanism away from the motor can be directly sent to the bucket of the transport vehicle. In conjunction with the movement of the transport vehicle, materials are fed into the bucket from the inside out, ensuring the loading capacity of the transport vehicle. No manual paving is required, which further improves loading efficiency and reduces labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the carriage in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 2 of the present utility model.

[0020] Notes on the accompanying figures: 1-skid vehicle, 11-wheel mechanism, 12-bucket mechanism, 2-carriage, 3-conveyor belt mechanism, 31-conveyor belt, 32-drive shaft, 4-baffle, 5-vacuum cleaner, 6-dust hopper, 7-roller brush, 71-roller brush shaft, 8-belt drive mechanism, 81-driving pulley, 82-driven pulley, 9-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings and descriptions. In actual applications, the shape, thickness, or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit its scope. Any obvious modifications or variations to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figures 1-2 In the embodiment of the present invention, a sliding material loading conveyor includes a sliding vehicle 1. The sliding vehicle 1 is an existing sliding vehicle structure. The wheel mechanisms 11 on both sides are independently controlled, and the vehicle steering is achieved by utilizing the linear speed difference of the wheel mechanisms 11 on both sides; a carriage 2 is provided on the sliding vehicle 1, and a conveyor belt mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the carriage 2. One of the transmission shafts 32 of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 is connected to the motor 9. A baffle 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the carriage 2 on the outside of the conveyor belt 31 of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 to prevent the material on the conveyor belt mechanism 3 from falling; when the material needs to be transported During loading and conveying, the device is moved to the loading area and the material is loaded onto the conveyor belt 31 by a forklift or other machinery. The transport vehicle bucket is placed on the other side of the conveyor belt mechanism 3. The motor 9 is started to unload the material into the transport vehicle, avoiding the need for repeated movement of the existing skid loader when loading materials, thereby improving the loading efficiency. In this embodiment, the operating compartment can be set on the side of the skid loader 1, not on the front of the skid loader 1, to avoid blocking the conveyor belt mechanism 3, or the operating system can be directly built-in, and the movement of the skid loader 1 is controlled by remote control. Because the skid loader 1 does not need to move repeatedly, the remote control is also relatively simple.

[0024] The upper part of the carriage 2 is also provided with an opening, and a dust hopper 6 is fixedly provided at the opening. The dust hopper 6 is located directly below the conveyor belt 31. A roller brush 7 is rotatably installed in the dust hopper 6 through a roller brush shaft 71. The upper part of the roller brush 7 is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 31; one end of the roller brush shaft 71 extends to the outside of the dust hopper 6 and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley 82. A driving pulley 81 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 32. The driving pulley 81 and the driven pulley 82 are connected by a belt transmission mechanism 8. When the conveyor belt mechanism 3 is running, The roller brush 7 is driven by the belt transmission mechanism 8 to rotate, and the lower surface of the conveyor belt 31 is cleaned to reduce material residue and dust; the diameter of the active pulley 81 is larger than that of the driven pulley 82, which has an accelerated transmission effect, so that the roller brush 7 rotates faster and the cleaning effect is better; a vacuum cleaner 5 is also provided in the carriage 2, and the air inlet pipe of the vacuum cleaner 5 is connected to the discharge port of the dust hopper 6. The cleaned materials and dust are sucked away by the vacuum cleaner 5 to prevent dust and other adverse effects on the health of the staff, and the discharge port of the vacuum cleaner 5 extends to the outside of the carriage 2.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] See also Figure 3 On the basis of Example 1, the skid steer 1 further includes a bucket mechanism 12, which is located on one side of the motor 9. The bucket mechanism 12 can be raised and lowered and self-flipped (some existing skid loaders are equipped with this type of bucket, and the existing technology can be directly used), so that the device can be used without the use of machinery such as a forklift; when material loading and transportation is required, the device is moved to the loading area, the transport vehicle bucket is placed on the other side of the conveyor belt mechanism 3, and the motor 9 is directly started. The material is scooped up and raised to a certain height by its own bucket mechanism 12 and then flipped. The material falls onto the conveyor belt 31, and the conveyor belt mechanism 3 unloads the material into the transport vehicle. The skid steer 1 does not need to be repeatedly moved or rotated, which reduces the workload of the operator and avoids repeated movement and rotation that causes discomfort to the operator.

[0027] For a transport vehicle with a horizontal bucket bottom, materials are fed directly to the rear of the transport vehicle bucket. The materials cannot slide to the inside of the bucket and need to be spread manually. Therefore, further, the end of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 away from the motor 9 extends to the outside of the carriage 2. When the device is in use, the end of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 away from the motor 9 can be directly sent to the transport vehicle bucket. In conjunction with the movement of the transport vehicle, materials are fed into the bucket from the inside to the outside, ensuring the loading capacity of the transport vehicle. No manual spreading is required, which further improves loading efficiency and reduces labor.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A skid-type material loading conveyor, comprising a skid vehicle (1), wherein wheel mechanisms (11) on both sides of the skid vehicle (1) are independently controlled, and characterized in that: The skid vehicle (1) is provided with a carriage (2), a conveyor belt mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the carriage (2), and one of the transmission shafts (32) of the conveyor belt mechanism (3) is connected to the motor (9); an opening is also provided on the upper part of the carriage (2), and a dust hopper (6) is fixedly provided at the opening, and the dust hopper (6) is located directly below the conveyor belt (31), and a roller brush (7) is rotatably installed in the dust hopper (6) through a roller brush shaft (71), and the upper part of the roller brush (7) is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (31); one end of the roller brush shaft (71) extends to the outside of the dust hopper (6) and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley (82), and a driving pulley (81) is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft (32), and the driving pulley (81) and the driven pulley (82) are connected through a belt transmission mechanism (8). When the conveyor belt mechanism (3) is in operation, the roller brush (7) is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism (8) to clean the lower surface of the conveyor belt (31).

2. The sliding material loading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the carriage (2) and located outside the conveyor belt (31) of the conveyor belt mechanism (3).

3. The sliding material loading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving pulley (81) is larger than that of the driven pulley (82).

4. The sliding material loading conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (5) is also provided in the carriage (2); an air inlet pipe of the vacuum cleaner (5) is connected to a discharge port of a dust hopper (6); and a discharge port of the vacuum cleaner (5) extends to the outside of the carriage (2).

5. The sliding material loading conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The skid steer (1) further comprises a bucket mechanism (12), wherein the bucket mechanism (12) is located on one side of the motor (9), and the bucket mechanism (12) is capable of lifting and lowering and self-turning.

6. The sliding material loading conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt mechanism (3) away from the motor (9) extends outside the carriage (2).

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