Loading and unloading clamp for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control ring

By designing loading and unloading fixtures for stainless steel control rings, the cylinder drives the turn plate and sliding columns to achieve stable clamping of the control ring, solving the stability problem during the nitriding of the stainless steel control ring and improving the nitriding effect.

CN223189241UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05TECH SURFACES (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422521453.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the stainless steel control ring has poor stability during liquid nitriding, resulting in poor nitriding effect.

Method used

A loading and unloading fixture including a base, mounting block, and clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism consists of a base plate, a rotary plate, a cylinder, a fixed block, a movable block and a clamping block. The cylinder drives the rotary plate to rotate, driving the sliding column to slide, and the movable block drives the clamping block to move, realizing stable clamping of the control ring.

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability of the stainless steel control ring during the liquid nitriding process, thereby improving the nitriding effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading and unloading clamp for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring. The mounting block is arranged on the base; the clamping mechanism is connected with the mounting block; the clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate connected with the mounting block; the rotating plate is connected with the bottom plate; the air cylinder is connected with the mounting block and the rotating plate; the fixing block is arranged on the bottom plate; the movable block is connected with the rotating plate and the fixed block; and the clamping block is connected with the movable block. According to the loading and unloading clamp for liquid nitriding of the stainless steel control ring, the stability of the control ring during liquid nitriding is improved, so that the nitriding effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings, in particular to a loading and unloading fixture used for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings. Background Art

[0002] Liquid nitrogen treatment of stainless steel is a common metal surface treatment method, typically used to improve the hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of stainless steel. This treatment involves placing the stainless steel in liquid nitrogen for cryogenic treatment, typically at temperatures around -196°C. Liquid nitrogen treatment of stainless steel can increase the material's hardness and wear resistance, enhance its corrosion resistance, improve its overall performance, extend its service life, and reduce deformation and wear.

[0003] In order to improve the performance of the stainless steel control ring, it can be subjected to liquid nitriding treatment. The control ring is in the shape of a circular ring. Currently, it is usually hung on a bracket for fixation. The bracket does not have a clamping function for the control ring, resulting in poor stability of the control ring during liquid nitriding, thereby resulting in poor nitriding effect of the control ring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring, thereby improving the stability of the control ring during liquid nitriding and enhancing the nitriding effect.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in the following way: a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring, comprising:

[0006] base;

[0007] A mounting block, provided on the base;

[0008] a clamping mechanism connected to the mounting block;

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes: a base plate connected to the mounting block; a rotating plate connected to the base plate; a cylinder connected to the mounting block and the rotating plate; a fixed block provided on the base plate; a movable block connected to the rotating plate and the fixed block; and a clamping block connected to the movable block.

[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a side mounting block, one end of which is connected to the base and the other end is connected to the mounting block, for strengthening and fixing the mounting block.

[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the utility model, a slide is provided on the fixed block;

[0012] The movable block is provided with a sliding edge;

[0013] The sliding edge is slidably connected to the sliding table;

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the utility model, the movable block is connected with a sliding column;

[0015] The rotating plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove;

[0016] The sliding column is slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model discloses a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring, wherein the rotating plate is driven to rotate by an air cylinder, the rotating plate drives the sliding column to slide through an arc-shaped sliding groove, the movable column drives the sliding edge to slide on the sliding table through a movable block, and the movable block drives the clamping block to move; when the clamping blocks are gathered together, there is no clamping effect on the control ring; when the clamping blocks are dispersed, the clamping blocks produce a clamping and fixing effect by supporting the inner circle of the control ring, thereby improving the stability of the control ring during liquid nitriding, thereby improving the nitriding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism of a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring in Example 1 of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism of a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring in Example 1 of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Mounting block; 3. Clamping mechanism; 30. Slide; 31. Bottom plate; 32. Cylinder; 33. Turn plate; 34. Fixed block; 35. Movable block; 36. Arc slide; 37. Sliding column; 38. Clamping block; 39. Sliding edge; 4. Side mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections, direct connections, connections through an intermediary medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on their specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring includes: a base 1, a mounting block 2, and a clamping mechanism 3, wherein: the mounting block 2 is arranged on the base 1; and the clamping mechanism 3 is connected to the mounting block 2.

[0030] like Figure 2 -3, as a further solution of this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes: a base plate 31, a rotating plate 33, a cylinder 32, a fixed block 34, a movable block 35, and a clamping block 38, wherein: the base plate 31 is connected to the mounting block 2; the rotating plate 33 is connected to the base plate 31; the cylinder 32 is connected to the mounting block 2 and to the rotating plate 33; the fixed block 34 is provided on the base plate 31; the movable block 35 is connected to the rotating plate 33 and to the fixed block 34; and the clamping block 38 is connected to the movable block 35.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, as a further solution of this embodiment, a loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of a stainless steel control ring also includes: a side mounting block 4, one end of which is connected to the base 1 and the other end is connected to the mounting block 2, for strengthening and fixing the mounting block 2.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown in FIG-3 , as a further solution of this embodiment, a slide 30 is provided on the fixed block 34; a sliding edge 39 is provided on the movable block 35; and the sliding edge 39 is slidably connected to the slide 30;

[0033] like Figure 2As shown in FIG-3 , as a further solution of this embodiment, the movable block 35 is connected to a sliding column 37 ; an arc-shaped sliding groove 36 is provided on the rotating plate 33 ; and the sliding column 37 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 36 .

[0034] The cylinder 32 drives the rotating plate 33 to rotate, and the rotating plate 33 drives the sliding column 37 to slide through the arc-shaped sliding groove 36. The movable column 37 drives the sliding edge 39 to slide on the slide 30 through the movable block 35, and the movable block 35 drives the clamping block 38 to move.

[0035] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the control cylinder 32 pulls the rotating plate 33 to gather the clamping blocks 38 together; then, the control ring is hung on the clamping block 38; then, the control cylinder 32 pushes the rotating plate 33 to disperse the clamping blocks 38, thereby clamping the control ring; then, the control ring undergoes a liquid nitriding process; then, the control cylinder 32 pulls the rotating plate 33 to gather the clamping blocks 38 together; then, the control ring is removed from the clamping block 38.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by a person of ordinary skill in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is inconsistent or cannot be implemented, it shall be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A mounting block (2) is provided on the base (1); A clamping mechanism (3) connected to the mounting block (2); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises: a base plate (31) connected to the mounting block (2); a rotating plate (33) connected to the base plate (31); a cylinder (32) connected to the mounting block (2) and the rotating plate (33); a fixed block (34) provided on the base plate (31); a movable block (35) connected to the rotating plate (33) and the fixed block (34); and a clamping block (38) connected to the movable block (35).

2. The loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A side mounting block (4) is connected to the base (1) at one end and to the mounting block (2) at the other end, and is used to strengthen and fix the mounting block (2).

3. The loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (34) is provided with a slide (30); The movable block (35) is provided with a sliding edge (39); The sliding edge (39) is slidably connected to the sliding platform (30).

4. The loading and unloading fixture for liquid nitriding of stainless steel control rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (35) is connected with a sliding column (37); The rotating plate (33) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (36); The sliding column (37) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove (36).