Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning forming equipment
By introducing agitating components and plywood structures into the hollow fiber spinning forming equipment of oxen melon, the sticking problem of the inner wall of the mixing tank is solved, the uniformity of fiber dissolution and the stability of the equipment are achieved, and waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364380.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing hollow fiber spinning and forming equipment of oxen horn melon is heated and stirred, the inner wall of the stirring tank is prone to stick to the solution, resulting in uneven dissolution of the fiber and causing waste.
A device including a stirring assembly and a ply plate is designed. The agitation assembly consists of a fixing ring, a fixing frame and a scraper. The scraper scrapes away the sticky fibers of the inner wall. The ply plate is bolted to fix the heating tank to prevent shaking and ensure uniform stirring.
Effectively prevent fibers and solvents from sticking on the inner wall of the heating tank, ensuring even mixing, reducing waste, and monitoring the filtration through the observation window to improve equipment stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223189297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile, and particularly relates to a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming device. Background Technique
[0002] Calotropis gigantea hollow fibers usually have good moisture absorption, moisture retention and biocompatibility, so they are used in fields such as textiles, cosmetics and medical supplies. The basic steps of Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming are as follows: raw material preparation, extracting effective components from Calotropis gigantea plants, and after the extract is processed, it is used to prepare a spinning solution; spinning solution preparation, mixing the extract with other additives (such as stabilizers, coagulants, etc.) to prepare a suitable spinning solution; spinning, feeding the prepared spinning solution into a spinning device, and during the spinning process, the solution is subjected to a tensile force to form slender hollow fibers; curing, the spun hollow fibers are usually very soft and need to be cured to increase their strength and stability; drying, the cured hollow fibers contain a large amount of moisture and need to be dried to reduce the moisture content and improve the mechanical properties and durability of the fibers; cutting and packaging, the dried hollow fibers are cut into the required length and packaged for further use or sale.
[0003] When some existing Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming devices are heating and stirring to promote the dissolution of Calotropis gigantea fiber components, the inner wall of the stirring tank is very easy to adhere to the solution, which may cause the fiber dissolution to be uneven and result in a certain waste. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming device to solve the problem that when some existing Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming devices are heating and stirring to promote the dissolution of Calotropis gigantea fiber components, the inner wall of the stirring tank is very easy to adhere to the solution, which may cause the fiber dissolution to be uneven and result in a certain waste as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming device, including a top plate, on the top of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected with a motor and a feed hopper, the output end of one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring component, the outside of the top plate is fixedly connected with a heating tank, one side of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a controller, the heating tank is electrically connected with the controller, the outside of the bottom of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a valve, the bottom of the valve is fixedly connected with a filtering box, inside the filtering box is slidably connected with a filtering plate, the bottom of the filtering box is fixedly connected with a spinning pump, one side of the spinning pump is fixedly connected with a spinneret, and the bottom of the spinning pump is fixedly connected with a base.
[0006] Preferably, clamping plates are movably connected to the outside of the heating tank. There are two clamping plates symmetrically arranged. Protection pads are fixedly connected to one side of each clamping plate. The protection pads are movably connected to one side of the heating tank. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the bottoms of the clamping plates. A number of bolts are symmetrically arranged. Gaskets are movably connected to the outer sides of one ends of the bolts. The gaskets are movably connected to the bottoms of the clamping plates.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring component includes a fixed ring. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed ring. A number of fixed frames are symmetrically arranged. A first fixing strip and a second fixing strip are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame. The first fixing strip is located on one side of the second fixing strip. Scraping strips are fixedly connected to one side of each fixed frame.
[0008] Preferably, a first handle is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate. The first handle is located on one side of the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the filter box. The observation window is located above the filter plate.
[0010] Preferably, foot pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. A number of foot pads are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the feed hopper. A second handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The sealing strip is movably connected to the feed hopper.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring component is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting the stirring component in the utility model, the stirring component includes a fixed ring, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed ring, a first fixing strip and a second fixing strip are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and a scraping strip is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame. Start the controller, control the heating tank to heat to a certain temperature through the controller, then put the solvent and Calotropis gigantea fiber into the heating tank through the feed hopper, start the motor for heating and stirring to promote the dissolution of Calotropis gigantea fiber. The scraping strip can effectively scrape off the Calotropis gigantea fiber and solvent adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank, effectively making the mixing of Calotropis gigantea fiber and solvent more uniform, and preventing it from adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank and causing certain waste;
[0015] 2. The utility model prevents the agitation component inside the heating tank from causing excessive shaking of the heating tank during agitation, resulting in instability of the heating tank, by setting clamping plates. One side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a gasket, and one side of the gasket is movably connected with a heating tank. The inner side of the bottom of the clamping plate is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the outer side of the bolt is threadedly connected with a filter box.
[0016] 3. The utility model effectively facilitates the user to observe the residue collection situation of the internal filter plate and to observe and process it in a timely manner by setting an observation window, with the filter box fixedly connected to the outside of the observation window.
[0017] The parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. The structure of the utility model is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and form a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural view of a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning forming device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is an exploded structural view of a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning forming device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural view of part A in
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural view of part B in
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural view of part C in
[0024] Figure 6 is a top view structural view of a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning forming device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: top plate 1, motor 2, feed hopper 3, rotating shaft 4, agitation component 5, heating tank 6, controller 7, valve 8, clamping plate 9, bolt 10, filter box 11, filter plate 12, spinning pump 13, base 14, spinneret 15, foot pad 16, fixing ring 17, fixing frame 18, first fixing strip 19, second fixing strip 20, scraping strip 21, first handle 22, observation window 23, gasket 24, protection pad 25, second handle 26, cover plate 27, sealing strip 28. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a Calotropis gigantea hollow fiber spinning and forming device, including a top plate 1. A motor 2 and a feed hopper 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. The output end of one end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4. A stirring component 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. A heating tank 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top plate 1. A controller 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the heating tank 6. The heating tank 6 is electrically connected to the controller 7. A valve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the heating tank 6. A filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve 8. A filter plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter box 11. A spinning pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 11. A spinneret 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the spinning pump 13. A base 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spinning pump 13. Start the controller 7, control the heating tank 6 to heat to a certain temperature through the controller 7, and then put the solvent and Calotropis gigantea fiber into the heating tank 6 through the feed hopper 3. Start the motor 2 for heating and stirring to promote the dissolution of Calotropis gigantea fiber. Among them, the scraping bar 21 can effectively scrape off the Calotropis gigantea fiber and solvent adhered to the inner wall of the heating tank 6, effectively making the Calotropis gigantea fiber and solvent mix more evenly, and preventing it from adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 6 and causing certain waste.
[0028] In the present utility model, preferably, a clamping plate 9 is movably connected to the outer side of the heating tank 6. There are two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 9. A protective pad 25 is fixedly connected to one side of each clamping plate 9. One side of each protective pad 25 is movably connected to the heating tank 6. The inner sides of the bottoms of the clamping plates 9 are all threadedly connected with bolts 10. There are several symmetrically arranged bolts 10. The outer sides of one ends of the bolts 10 are all movably connected with gaskets 24. The bottoms of the gaskets 24 are all movably connected to the clamping plates 9, effectively preventing the stirring component 5 inside the heating tank 6 from causing the heating tank 6 to shake too much during stirring, resulting in instability of the heating tank 6.
[0029] In the present utility model, preferably, the stirring assembly 5 includes a fixing ring 17. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 17. A fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 17. A plurality of fixing frames 18 are symmetrically arranged. A first fixing strip 19 and a second fixing strip 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 18. The first fixing strip 19 is located on one side of the second fixing strip 20. A scraping strip 21 is fixedly connected to one side of each fixing frame 18, effectively stirring the solution inside the heating tank 6 evenly.
[0030] In the present utility model, preferably, a first handle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 12. The first handle 22 is located on one side of the filter box 11, effectively facilitating the removal of the filter plate 12 to clean the residue inside.
[0031] In the present utility model, preferably, an observation window 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the filter box 11. The observation window 23 is located above the filter plate 12, effectively facilitating the user to observe the situation of residue collection on the inner filter plate 12, and facilitating the user to observe and handle it in time.
[0032] In the present utility model, preferably, a plurality of foot pads 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 14, effectively preventing the device from moving during stirring.
[0033] In the present utility model, preferably, a cover plate 27 is movably connected to the top of the feed hopper 3. A second handle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 27. A sealing strip 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 27. The bottom of the sealing strip 28 is movably connected to the feed hopper 3, effectively preventing foreign objects from falling into the heating tank during the stirring process.
[0034] In the present utility model, preferably, the stirring assembly 5 is made of stainless steel, effectively preventing the stirring assembly 5 from oxidizing and rusting.
[0035] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, start the controller 7, control the heating tank 6 to heat to a certain temperature through the controller 7, then put the solvent and calotropis gigantea fiber into the heating tank 6 through the feed hopper 3, start the motor 2 for heating and stirring to promote the dissolution of the calotropis gigantea fiber. Among them, the scraping strip 21 can effectively scrape off the calotropis gigantea fiber and solvent adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 6, effectively making the mixture of the calotropis gigantea fiber and the solvent more uniform, preventing it from adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 6 and causing certain waste. Open the valve 8 to make the stirred spinning solution enter the filter box 11, filter it through the filter plate 12, and then inject the spinning solution into the spinneret 15 through the spinning pump 13 for spinning and forming.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hollow fiber spinning and forming device for a caltrop, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2) and a feed hopper (3), respectively; the output end of one end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4); the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a stirring assembly (5); the outer side of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a heating tank (6); one side of the heating tank (6) is fixedly connected to a controller (7); the heating tank (6) and the controller (7) are electrically connected; the outer side of the bottom of the heating tank (6) is fixedly connected to a valve (8); the bottom of the valve (8) is fixedly connected to a filter box (11); the inner side of the filter box (11) is slidably connected to a filter plate (12); the bottom of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected to a spinning pump (13); one side of the spinning pump (13) is fixedly connected to a spinneret (15); the bottom of the spinning pump (13) is fixedly connected to a base (14).
2. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the caltrop melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the heating tank (6) is movably connected to a splint (9), and two splints (9) are symmetrically arranged. One side of the splint (9) is fixedly connected to a protection pad (25), and one side of the protection pad (25) is movably connected to the heating tank (6). The inner side of the bottom of the splint (9) is threadedly connected to a bolt (10), and a plurality of bolts (10) are symmetrically arranged. The outer side of one end of the bolt (10) is movably connected to a gasket (24), and the bottom of the gasket (24) is movably connected to the splint (9).
3. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the caltrop melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (5) comprises a fixed ring (17), the inner side of the fixed ring (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), the outer side of the fixed ring (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (18), a plurality of the fixed frames (18) are symmetrically arranged, the inner sides of the fixed frames (18) are respectively fixedly connected to a first fixed bar (19) and a second fixed bar (20), the first fixed bar (19) is located on one side of the second fixed bar (20), and a scraper bar (21) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the fixed frames (18).
4. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the caltrop melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (12), and the first handle (22) is located on one side of the filter box (11).
5. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the caltrop melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the filter box (11), and the observation window (23) is located above the filter plate (12).
6. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the Calabash Melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pad (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (14), and a plurality of the foot pads (16) are symmetrically arranged.
7. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the Calabash Melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed hopper (3) is movably connected to a cover plate (27), the top of the cover plate (27) is fixedly connected to a second handle (26), the bottom of the cover plate (27) is fixedly connected to a sealing strip (28), and the bottom of the sealing strip (28) is movably connected to the feed hopper (3).
8. The hollow fiber spinning equipment of the Calabash Melon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (5) is made of stainless steel.