Anti-falling beam embedded hole positioning tool
Through the combined design of limiting components and adjustment components, the problem of the reserved hole steel barrel offset caused by hole diameter fixation in the prior art is solved, and the high-precision positioning and wide applicability of the reserved hole steel barrel of multiple specifications is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422501746.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-fall beam embedded hole positioning tooling cannot adjust the hole diameter according to actual conditions, resulting in the reserved hole steel barrel tilting, position and angle offset, and the high accuracy requirements for construction positioning cannot be guaranteed.
The combination design of limiting components and adjustment components is adopted. The limiting components are used to clamp the reserved hole steel drum, and the adjustment components are used to adjust the spacing of the limiting components, so as to clamp and fix the reserved hole steel drum of multiple specifications and sizes, and to locate them through the slide groove and the L-shaped connecting plate.
It realizes high-precision positioning of embedded holes of anti-fall beams, with a wide range of applications, and can adapt to reserved hole steel barrels of multiple specifications and sizes, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of construction positioning.
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Figure CN223189595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tenon-shaped anti-falling beam embedded hole positioning, and specifically relates to a positioning tool for anti-falling beam embedded holes. Background Technique
[0002] At present, during bridge construction, tenon-shaped anti-falling beams are used for connection, and it is designed to be fixed at one end on the pier top and at the other end on the beam bottom. The pier top part is fixed by the form of pouring support grout after reserving holes. Currently, the positioning operation of the reserved holes in the pier top part is mainly to fix a simple support on the pier top template to erect the reserved hole steel barrel.
[0003] However, when the existing positioning tooling is used, due to the fixed size of the hole and the inability to adjust according to the situation, there will be a phenomenon that the hole is larger than the reserved hole steel barrel. The reserved hole steel barrel is prone to tilt in the hole, resulting in the deviation of the position and angle of the reserved hole, inaccurate positioning, and inability to meet the high-precision requirements of construction positioning.
[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide a positioning tool for anti-falling beam embedded holes.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A positioning tool for anti-falling beam embedded holes, including a pier top template for pouring and forming the pier top, on which a first U-shaped frame and a second U-shaped frame for positioning the anti-falling beam embedded holes on the pier top are provided, and further includes:
[0007] A limiting component, which is arranged between the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame and is in a group of two, and is used for clamping and limiting the reserved hole steel barrel filled during the pouring on the pier top;
[0008] An adjusting component, which is arranged on the side of the second U-shaped frame and is used in cooperation with the limiting component, and is used for adjusting the adjacent spacing of the limiting components assembled between the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame.
[0009] Further, the limiting component includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block which are slidably connected to the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame, and a spring arranged on the adjacent end faces of the first limiting block and the second limiting block. A U-shaped plate is slidably arranged on one side of the spring and on the sides of the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
[0010] Further, the adjusting component includes a sleeve with two open ends arranged on the outer side of the second C-shaped frame, and two screw rods slidably connected to the two open sides of the sleeve. A fastening stud is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve corresponding to the screw rod for fixing the relative distance between the screw rod and one open side of the sleeve.
[0011] Further, the adjusting component further includes two support plates fixed to the side parts of the corresponding limiting blocks two on the screw rods.
[0012] Further, the adjacent ends of the first C-shaped frame and the second C-shaped frame are not connected.
[0013] Further, L-shaped connecting plates are fixed to the bottom ends of the first C-shaped frame and the second C-shaped frame.
[0014] Further, a sliding groove for cooperating with the movement of the L-shaped connecting plate is arranged on the pier top formwork.
[0015] Further, a notch for rotating the fastening stud is arranged on the end face of the second C-shaped frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: Through the arranged limiting components, which are in groups of two, the utility model can horizontally and longitudinally clamp and fix the reserved hole steel barrels placed during the pouring on the pier top under the cooperation of the adjusting component, realizing the reservation of the anti-falling beam embedded holes and effectively ensuring the high-precision requirements of construction positioning. Also, through the arranged adjusting component, not only can the distance between the two limiting components in a group be adjusted to clamp and fix the reserved hole steel barrels of multiple specifications and sizes, with general applicability and a wider scope of application, but also the distance between adjacent groups of limiting components can be adjusted. Coupled with the L-shaped connecting plate damping-connected to the sliding groove, the utility model can perform the alignment operation of the anti-falling beam embedded holes between the pier top formworks, and has a good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The attached drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the utility model are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of the overall application of one embodiment of the utility model on the pier top formwork;
[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of the overall of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure diagram at A in
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention as a whole applied on a pier top from one perspective.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame 1; 2. Frame 2; 3. Limit assembly; 31. Limit block 1; 32. Limit block 2; 33. Spring; 34. Frame plate; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Sleeve; 42. Screw; 43. Fastening stud; 44. Support plate; 5. L-shaped connecting plate; 6. Slide; 7. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a positioning tool for embedded holes of anti-fall beams, including a pier top template for casting and forming a pier top, and the pier top template is provided with a mold frame 1 and a mold frame 2 for positioning embedded holes of anti-fall beams on the pier top, and also includes:
[0027] The limiting component 3 is set between the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2, and two are in a group, which is used to clamp and limit the steel drum with a reserved hole inserted when pouring on the pier top;
[0028] The adjustment component 4 is arranged on the side of the profile frame 2 and is used in conjunction with the limit component 3 to adjust the adjacent spacing between the limit components 3 assembled between the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2. This design, through the use of the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2 on the pier top formwork, wherein the limit components 3 assembled between the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2 are grouped in pairs, it is possible to clamp and fix the steel drums for the reserved holes placed on the pier top during pouring in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby realizing the reservation of the embedded holes for the anti-fall beams;
[0029] Also, by using the adjustment component 4 in conjunction with the limit component 3 on the side of the profile frame 2, not only can the distance between two limit components 3 in a group be adjusted to achieve the clamping and fixation of steel drums with reserved holes of various specifications and sizes, but also the distance between two adjacent groups of limit components 3 can be adjusted. In addition, the L-shaped connecting plate 5 with the damping connection on the slide 6 can be used to accurately locate the embedded holes for preventing falling beams between the pier top templates, and the use effect is good.
[0030] In one embodiment, the limiting assembly 3 includes a limiting block 1 31 and a limiting block 2 32 that are slidably connected on the shaped frame 1 and the shaped frame 2 2, and a spring 33 that is provided on the adjacent end surfaces of the limiting block 1 31 and the limiting block 2 32. With this design, by using the limiting block 1 31 and the limiting block 2 32 that are slidably connected to the support rods on the shaped frame 1 and the shaped frame 2 2, and the spring 33 that is welded and fixed between the limiting block 1 31 and the limiting block 2 32, after the pre-hole steel barrel is installed between the two limiting assemblies 3, the horizontal and lateral expansion or contraction space will be fed back in real time under the elastic support of the spring 33, thereby achieving the horizontal and lateral fixing effect of the pre-hole steel barrel.
[0031] Preferably, a shaped plate 34 is slidably provided on one side of the spring 33 and on the side of the limit block 1 31 and the limit block 2 32. With this design, the shaped plate 34 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block 1 31 and the limit block 2 32, and the inner groove surface of the shaped plate 34 is welded and fixed to the mounting block fixed to the center line of the spring 33. When the limit block 1 31 and the limit block 2 32 welded on both sides of the spring 33 perform horizontal and transverse telescopic movements under the elastic action of the spring 33, the fixed shaped plate 34 will remain on the surface of the limit block 1 31 and the limit block 2 32 that is in contact with the pre-reserved hole steel barrel, playing the role of supporting the pre-reserved hole steel barrel, and further achieving a good clamping and fixing effect.
[0032] In one embodiment, the adjustment component 4 includes a sleeve 41 provided on the outside of the profile frame 2 and having openings at both ends, two screw rods 42 provided on the sleeve 41 and slidably connected to the openings at both ends, and a fastening stud 43 for fixing the relative distance between the screw rod 42 and the opening on one side of the sleeve 41 provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 41 and corresponding to the screw rod 42. In this design, the two screw rods 42 are slidably connected by slots at both ends of the openings on the sleeve 41, and the fastening stud 43 is rotatably connected by the internal thread grooves machined on the outer wall of the sleeve 41, wherein the end of the fastening stud 43 extending into the inner cavity of the sleeve 41 will abut against the outer wall of the screw rod 42, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the screw rod 42 on the sleeve 41, determining the relative distance between the screw rod 42 and the opening on one end of the sleeve 41, and realizing the spacing adjustment function of the two adjacent groups of limit components 3.
[0033] It should be noted that after the screw rods 42 slidingly connected at both ends of the sleeve 41 are fixed using the fastening studs 43, rotating the screw rod 42 on one side will drive the screw rod 42 on the other side to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous adjustment function of the spacing adjustment of the limit components 3 in groups of two, thereby improving efficiency.
[0034] In one embodiment, the adjustment assembly 4 further includes two support plates 44 disposed on the screw rod 42 and fixed to the sides of the corresponding limit blocks 32. With this design, the support plates 44 welded to the sides of the limit blocks 32 and the internal thread grooves machined on the support plates 44 are mated with the external threads machined on the upper surface of the screw rod 42. When the screw rod 42 is rotated, the generated rotational force drives the limit blocks 32 welded to the threaded support plates 44 to adjust the horizontal and vertical distances between the mold frame 1 and the mold frame 2.
[0035] It should be noted that two sections of threads with opposite directions are machined on the screw rod 42. This design can achieve the relative distance adjustment of a group of two limit assemblies 3 that are threaded on one side of the screw rod 42.
[0036] In one embodiment, the adjacent ends of the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2 are not connected. This design ensures that there is no length restriction during the horizontal adjustment of the spacing by not connecting the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2.
[0037] In one embodiment, an L-shaped connecting plate 5 is fixed to the bottom ends of the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2. In this design, the L-shaped connecting plate 5 welded at the bottom ends of the profile frame 1 and the profile frame 2 plays a guiding and supporting role.
[0038] In one embodiment, the pier top formwork is provided with a slide groove 6 for cooperating with the movement of the L-shaped connecting plate 5. This design allows the positioning fixture of this embodiment for securing the pre-hole steel drum to be adjusted horizontally on the pier top formwork by turning the slide groove 6 on the pier top formwork to cooperate with the movement of the L-shaped connecting plate 5, making it easy to operate.
[0039] It should be noted that a rubber sheet is pasted on the inner wall of the slide groove 6, which has a damping property and reduces the sliding that occurs when no external force is applied.
[0040] In one embodiment, the end surface of the molded frame 2 is provided with a notch 7 for the rotation of the fastening stud 43. This design, through the notch 7 machined through the end surface of the molded frame 2, allows the fastening stud 43, which is connected to the sleeve 41 and protrudes from the original plane, to be located within the groove of the notch 7 when the screw 42 rotates, ensuring that subsequent rotation operations will not interfere.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced within the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning tool for embedded holes of anti-fall beams, comprising a pier top template for casting and forming a pier top, wherein the pier top template is provided with a first profile frame (1) and a second profile frame (2) for positioning embedded holes of anti-fall beams on the pier top, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting assembly (3) is arranged between the first profile frame (1) and the second profile frame (2) and two of them form a group, and is used to clamp and limit the steel drum with a reserved hole inserted during pouring on the pier top; An adjusting component (4) is arranged on the side of the second profile frame (2) and is used in conjunction with the limiting component (3) to adjust the adjacent spacing between the limiting components (3) assembled between the first profile frame (1) and the second profile frame (2).
2. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) includes a limiting block 1 (31) and a limiting block 2 (32) which are slidably connected and arranged on the shaped frame 1 (1) and the shaped frame 2 (2), a spring (33) which is arranged on the adjacent end faces of the limiting block 1 (31) and the limiting block 2 (32), and a shaped plate (34) which is slidably arranged on one side of the spring (33) and on the side of the limiting block 1 (31) and the limiting block 2 (32).
3. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing beams from falling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a sleeve (41) provided on the outside of the second shaped frame (2) and having openings at both ends, two screw rods (42) provided on the sleeve (41) and slidably connected to the openings on both sides thereof, and a fastening stud (43) for fixing the relative distance between the screw rod (42) and the opening on one side of the sleeve (41) provided on the outer wall of the sleeve (41) and corresponding to the screw rod (42).
4. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 3 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly (4) further comprises two support plates (44) arranged on the screw rod (42) and fixed on the side portions of the corresponding second limit blocks (32).
5. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the first and second profile frames (1) are not connected.
6. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first and second shaped frames (1) and (2) are both fixed with L-shaped connecting plates (5).
7. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pier top template is provided with a sliding groove (6) for cooperating with the movement of the L-shaped connecting plate (5).
8. The positioning tool for pre-buried holes for preventing falling beams according to claim 3 is characterized by: The end surface of the second profile frame (2) is provided with a notch (7) for the fastening stud (43) to rotate.