Formwork supporting frame body structure suitable for industrial factory building
By designing a formwork support frame structure suitable for large-span factories in industrial factories, using materials such as wood plywood and aluminum beams to increase the spacing of the buckle brackets to form a multi-layer support system, the problem of large amounts of traditional brackets in large-span factories is solved, and more efficient construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422407786.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork brackets are large in industrial factories due to the large span of structural beams and columns and high floors, which lead to large input of formwork brackets, and traditional support has insufficient bearing capacity, stability and dosage.
A formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial factories was designed. By increasing the spacing between the buckle brackets, materials such as wood plywood and aluminum beams were used, combined with transverse and oblique pull rods, a multi-layer support system was formed to enhance the bearing capacity and reduce the amount.
This structure is more suitable for the needs of large space and large span factories, reduces the amount of brackets, saves installation time, shortens the construction period, and makes operation more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN223190049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of template support, in particular to a template support frame structure suitable for industrial plants. Background Art
[0002] Common formwork supports include coupler-type steel pipe scaffolding, bowl-hook-type steel pipe scaffolding, and disc-hook-type steel pipe scaffolding. Coupler-type steel pipe scaffolding is made of cast iron, with connected steel pipes serving as formwork supports. The members at the joints are eccentrically connected, relying on anti-slip forces to transmit loads and internal forces, which reduces its load-bearing capacity and poor overall integrity. Bowl-hook-type scaffolding is a socket-and-spigot-type steel pipe scaffolding constructed of Q235 steel pipes with toothed bowl-hook joints. Compared to disc-hook-type scaffolding, its strength is relatively low and its stability is less favorable. Made primarily of low-alloy structural steel, socket-and-spigot-type disc-hook steel pipes offer high strength, 2-3 times that of traditional steel pipes. They also have a high load-bearing capacity, requiring 1 / 2 less than traditional products for the same support volume, and their weight is reduced by 1 / 2 to 1 / 3. This makes it a promising formwork support format.
[0003] The 48 series of socket-and-socket steel pipe frames are widely used in building construction projects. For example, in residential projects, due to the smaller bay sizes, the vertical spacing of the brackets is generally 1200×1200 or 1500×1500. However, in industrial plant buildings, the structural beams and columns have large spans, high floor heights, and few floors, so the investment in formwork brackets is still very large. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants, which increases the spacing between the buckle brackets, reduces the usage, and facilitates construction.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is suitable for the formwork support frame structure of industrial plants, including a coarse beam formwork arranged at the bottom of the coarse beam at the top of the industrial plant, a fine beam formwork arranged at the bottom of the fine beam at the top of the industrial plant, and a beam-slab formwork arranged at the bottom of the beam-slab at the top of the industrial plant. The beam-slab formwork is arranged between adjacent coarse beam formworks or fine beam formworks, a coarse beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the coarse beam formwork, a fine beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the fine beam formwork, and a beam-slab support frame is provided at the bottom of the beam-slab formwork.
[0006] Furthermore, the thick beam formwork includes a first formwork, the first formwork is made of plywood, a first keel is provided below the first formwork, the first keel is made of wooden square, a first main keel is provided below the first keel, and the first main keel is made of aluminum beam.
[0007] Furthermore, the thick beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets, a first transverse support is provided on the top of the thick beam support frame, a first steel beam is provided on the top of the first transverse support, the first steel beam is a double-groove steel beam, and the first steel beam is supported on the bottom of the first main keel. The thick beam support frame also includes a number of transverse pull rods arranged between the two buckle brackets, and diagonal pull rods are also provided between adjacent transverse pull rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the thin beam formwork includes a second formwork, the second formwork is made of plywood, a second keel is provided below the second formwork, the second keel is made of wooden square, a second main keel is provided below the second keel, and the second main keel is made of square steel pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the thin beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets, a second transverse support is provided on the top of the thin beam support frame, a second steel beam is provided on the top of the second transverse support, the second steel beam is a double-groove steel beam, and the second steel beam is supported on the bottom of the second main keel. The thin beam support frame also includes a number of transverse pull rods arranged between the two buckle brackets, and diagonal pull rods are also provided between adjacent transverse pull rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the beam-slab formwork includes a third formwork, the third formwork is made of plywood, a third keel is provided below the third formwork, the third keel is made of wooden square, a third main keel is provided below the third keel, and the second main keel is made of aluminum beam.
[0011] Furthermore, the beam-slab support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets, a third transverse support is provided on the top of the beam-slab support frame, a third steel beam is provided on the top of the third transverse support, the third steel beam is a double-groove steel beam, and the third steel beam is supported on the bottom of the third main keel. The beam-slab support frame also includes a number of transverse pull rods arranged between the two buckle brackets, and diagonal pull rods are also provided between adjacent transverse pull rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of thick beam formworks is 2, and the 2 thick beam formworks are set at both ends of the industrial plant. The number of thin beam formworks is 4, and the beam-slab formworks are set between the thick beam formworks and the thin beam formworks, and between the thin beam formworks and the thin beam formworks. The adjacent thick beam support frames and beam-slab support frames, and beam-slab support frames and thin beam support frames share close buckle brackets.
[0013] Furthermore, a horizontal shear brace extending laterally is provided in the middle of the buckle bracket, and the horizontal shear brace is connected to each buckle bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, a safety flat net is provided in the middle of the buckle bracket.
[0015] The formwork support frame structure of the utility model, which is suitable for industrial plants, is more adaptable to the structural characteristics of large-space and large-span plants. It increases the spacing between the buckle brackets, reduces the usage, and saves the time for erecting the frame. It is more convenient to operate and shortens the construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described and elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. thick crossbeam; 11. first formwork; 12. first keel; 13. first main keel; 14. first transverse support; 15. first steel beam; 2. thin crossbeam; 21. second formwork; 22. second keel; 23. second main keel; 24. second transverse support; 25. second steel beam; 3. beam plate; 31. third formwork; 32. third keel; 33. third main keel; 34. third transverse support; 35. third steel beam; 41. buckle bracket; 42. transverse tie rod; 43. diagonal tie rod; 44. horizontal shear brace; 45. safety net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be more clearly and completely explained below by describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is suitable for the formwork support frame structure of the industrial plant, including a thick beam formwork arranged at the bottom of the thick beam 1 at the top of the industrial plant, a thin beam formwork arranged at the bottom of the thin beam 2 at the top of the industrial plant, and a beam-slab 3 formwork arranged at the bottom of the beam-slab 3 at the top of the industrial plant. The number of the thick beam formworks is 2, and the 2 thick beam formworks are arranged at both ends of the industrial plant. The number of the thin beam formworks is 4, and the beam-slab 3 formworks are arranged between adjacent thick beam formworks or thin beam formworks.
[0021] The coarse beam formwork includes a first formwork 11, which is made of plywood. A primary keel 12 is provided below the first formwork 11, which is made of wooden planks. A first main keel 13 is provided below the primary keel 12, which is made of aluminum beams. A coarse beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the coarse beam formwork. The coarse beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets 41, a first transverse support 14 is provided at the top of the coarse beam support frame, and a first steel beam 15 is provided at the top of the first transverse support 14. The first steel beam 15 is a double-slot steel beam and is supported at the bottom of the first main keel 13. The coarse beam support frame also includes a number of transverse tie rods 42 arranged between two buckle brackets 41, and diagonal tie rods 43 are provided between adjacent transverse tie rods 42.
[0022] The thin beam formwork includes a second formwork 21, which is made of plywood. A secondary keel 22 is provided below the second formwork 21, which is made of wooden squares. A second main keel 23 is provided below the second keel 22, which is made of square steel tubes. A thin beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the thin beam formwork. The thin beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets 41. A second transverse support 24 is provided at the top of the thin beam support frame. A second steel beam 25 is provided at the top of the second transverse support 24. The second steel beam 25 is a double-slot steel beam and is supported at the bottom of the second main keel 23. The thin beam support frame also includes a number of transverse tie rods 42 arranged between the two buckle brackets 41, and diagonal tie rods 43 are provided between adjacent transverse tie rods 42.
[0023] The beam-slab 3 formwork includes a third formwork 31, which is made of plywood. A third keel 32 is provided below the third formwork 31, which is made of wooden planks. A third main keel 33 is provided below the third keel 32, and the second main keel 23 is made of an aluminum beam. A beam-slab 3 support frame is provided at the bottom of the beam-slab 3 formwork. The beam-slab 3 support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets 41, a third transverse support 34 is provided at the top of the beam-slab 3 support frame, and a third steel beam 35 is provided at the top of the third transverse support 34. The third steel beam 35 is a double-slot steel beam and is supported at the bottom of the third main keel 33. The beam-slab 3 support frame also includes a number of transverse tie rods 42 arranged between two buckle brackets 41, and diagonal tie rods 43 are provided between adjacent transverse tie rods 42.
[0024] Adjacent thick beam support frames and beam-slab 3 support frames, as well as beam-slab 3 support frames and thin beam support frames, share a common interlocking bracket 41. A horizontal shear brace 44 extending laterally is provided in the middle of each interlocking bracket 41. A safety net 45 is provided in the middle of each interlocking bracket 41.
[0025] The formwork support frame structure of the utility model, which is suitable for industrial plants, is more adaptable to the structural characteristics of large-space and large-span plants. It increases the spacing between the buckle brackets, reduces the usage, and saves the time for erecting the frame. It is more convenient to operate and shortens the construction period.
[0026] The above-described specific embodiments merely describe preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, substitutions, and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention made by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the textual description and accompanying drawings provided herein, without departing from the design concept and spirit of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants, characterized in that: The invention comprises a coarse beam template arranged at the bottom of a coarse beam (1) at the top of an industrial plant, a fine beam template arranged at the bottom of a fine beam (2) at the top of the industrial plant, and a beam plate (3) template arranged at the bottom of a beam plate (3) at the top of the industrial plant. The beam plate (3) template is arranged between adjacent coarse beam templates or fine beam templates. A coarse beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the coarse beam template, a fine beam support frame is provided at the bottom of the fine beam template, and a beam plate (3) support frame is provided at the bottom of the beam plate (3) template.
2. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thick beam template comprises a first template (11), the first template (11) is made of plywood, a first keel (12) is provided below the first template (11), the first keel (12) is made of wood, a first main keel (13) is provided below the first keel (12), and the first main keel (13) is made of aluminum beam.
3. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The thick beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets (41), a first transverse support (14) is provided on the top of the thick beam support frame, a first steel beam (15) is provided on the top of the first transverse support (14), the first steel beam (15) is a double-slot steel beam, and the first steel beam (15) is supported on the bottom of the first main keel (13), and the thick beam support frame also includes a plurality of transverse tie rods (42) arranged between the two buckle brackets (41), and an oblique tie rod (43) is also provided between adjacent transverse tie rods (42).
4. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The thin beam template includes a second template (21), the second template (21) is made of plywood, a second keel (22) is provided below the second template (21), the second keel (22) is made of wooden square, a second main keel (23) is provided below the second keel (22), and the second main keel (23) is made of square steel pipe.
5. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The thin beam support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets (41), a second transverse support (24) is provided on the top of the thin beam support frame, a second steel beam (25) is provided on the top of the second transverse support (24), the second steel beam (25) is a double-groove steel beam, and the second steel beam (25) is supported on the bottom of the second main keel (23), and the thin beam support frame also includes a plurality of transverse tie rods (42) arranged between the two buckle brackets (41), and a diagonal tie rod (43) is also provided between adjacent transverse tie rods (42).
6. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The beam-slab (3) template comprises a third template (31), the third template (31) is made of plywood, a third keel (32) is provided below the third template (31), the third keel (32) is made of wood, a third main keel (33) is provided below the third keel (32), and the second main keel (23) is made of aluminum beam.
7. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: The beam-slab (3) support frame includes a pair of vertical buckle brackets (41), a third transverse support (34) is provided on the top of the beam-slab (3) support frame, a third steel beam (35) is provided on the top of the third transverse support (34), the third steel beam (35) is a double-groove steel beam, and the third steel beam (35) is supported on the bottom of the third main keel (33), and the beam-slab (3) support frame also includes a plurality of transverse tie rods (42) arranged between the two buckle brackets (41), and an oblique tie rod (43) is also provided between adjacent transverse tie rods (42).
8. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the thick beam templates is 2, and the two thick beam templates are arranged at both ends of the industrial plant. The number of the thin beam templates is 4, and the beam-slab (3) templates are arranged between the thick beam template and the thin beam template, and between the thin beam template and the thin beam template. The adjacent thick beam support frames and beam-slab (3) support frames, and the beam-slab (3) support frames and thin beam support frames share a close buckle bracket (41).
9. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 8, characterized in that: A horizontal shearing support (44) extending laterally is provided in the middle of the buckle bracket (41), and the horizontal shearing support (44) is connected to each buckle bracket (41).
10. The formwork support frame structure suitable for industrial plants according to claim 9, characterized in that: A safety flat net (45) is provided in the middle of the buckle bracket (41).