Novel steel structure construction supporting frame

By designing a new steel structure construction support frame with adjustment devices and self-locking mechanism, the existing support frame has been solved, and flexible adjustment of height and angle is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223190119UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05YUNNAN SENHE CONSTRUCTION LABOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422512974.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel structure construction support frame has poor adaptability, low efficiency, complex connections, and insufficient structural stability, which affects construction efficiency and safety.

Method used

A new steel structure construction support frame including an adjustment device and a self-locking mechanism is designed. The height adjustment is achieved through the combination of longitudinal steel, support frame, screw, lock nut, base plate and support foot, and the fast connection of the engaging sleeve, control sleeve, engaging rod, pushing spring, engaging groove, engaging frame and variable diameter groove, and a stable locking system for self-locking sleeve, self-locking rod, self-locking groove, self-locking sleeve, connecting spring, spring, top rod, fixed block, movable block and through hole.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability and construction efficiency of the support frame, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel steel structure construction supporting frame which comprises transverse steel, an adjusting device is arranged on the outer side of the transverse steel, a fixing base is arranged above the transverse steel, a clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the fixing base, the clamping device comprises a clamping sleeve, a control sleeve, a clamping rod, a pushing spring, a clamping groove, a clamping frame and a reducing groove, the pushing spring is connected to the inner side of the clamping frame, and the reducing groove is connected to the inner side of the clamping frame. The variable-diameter groove is formed in the inner side of the control sleeve, one end of the clamping frame is inserted into the clamping groove, a self-locking mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the clamping sleeve, the self-locking mechanism comprises an unlocking sleeve, a self-locking rod, a self-locking groove, a self-locking sleeve, a connecting spring, a spring, an ejector rod, a fixed block, a movable block and a through hole, the self-locking rod is connected with the outer wall of the control sleeve through the connecting spring, and the multiple self-locking grooves are formed in the outer side of the clamping sleeve. The two ends of the spring are connected with the fixed block and the movable block, the ejector rod is connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve, the through hole is formed in the unlocking sleeve, and efficiency, safety and adaptability of steel structure construction are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of novel steel structure construction, and more particularly to a novel steel structure construction support frame. Background Art

[0002] In existing steel structure construction technology, support frames are key auxiliary equipment, and their design and function directly affect the efficiency, safety, and flexibility of construction. However, most support frames on the market currently have many limitations and cannot meet the diverse needs of modern construction. These problems not only reduce construction efficiency, but may also affect project quality and safety, and thus have a negative impact on the progress and cost of the entire construction project. Traditional steel structure construction support frames usually adopt a fixed structural design, and their height and top angle cannot be changed once manufactured. This rigid design is inadequate in the face of complex and changing construction environments: it has poor adaptability and cannot adjust the support height and angle according to the requirements of different building structures, which limits its scope of application and is inefficient. When support at different heights or angles is required, the entire support frame often needs to be replaced, increasing time and labor costs. The fixed structure lacks accuracy and cannot accurately match the complex steel structure shape, which may lead to unstable support or uneven force. Inventory management is difficult, and it is necessary to stock support frames of multiple specifications, increasing warehousing costs and management difficulties.

[0003] Secondly, some manufacturers have realized this problem and started to introduce the function of adjustable top angle in the support frame design. This is undoubtedly an improvement, but new problems follow: the connection is complicated, the connection between the angle adjustment components and the support frame body is often too complicated, and the installation and disassembly require a lot of time and effort. It is tool-dependent. Many designs require the use of special tools to complete the installation and disassembly of the angle adjustment components, which increases the complexity of on-site operations and limits flexibility. When the angle adjustment function is not needed, the relevant components cannot be quickly removed, resulting in unnecessary weight and volume increase, maintenance difficulties, and complex connection structures increase the difficulty of maintenance, which may lead to a shortened equipment life and operational risks. The cumbersome installation and disassembly process increases the risk of operational errors and may affect construction safety.

[0004] Finally, some manufacturers try to solve the above problems by designing quick installation and disassembly mechanisms. However, these designs often pursue convenience too much and ignore the key factor of structural stability: insufficient strength. In order to achieve quick connection, simplified locking mechanisms are often used, which leads to reduced overall structural strength and the risk of accidental unlocking. Simple locking devices are easily loosened or fallen off due to vibration or external force, which seriously threatens construction safety and limited load-bearing capacity. Insufficient structural stability limits the maximum load-bearing capacity of the support frame, reduces its scope of application, and has a short service life. The existence of these problems seriously restricts the practicality and reliability of the new steel structure construction support frame. They not only affect construction efficiency and quality, but also may bring safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel steel structure construction support frame to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of steel structure construction support frame, including transverse steel, characterized in that: an adjustment device is provided on the outside of the transverse steel, a fixed seat is provided above the transverse steel, a locking device is provided on the outside of the fixed seat, the locking device includes a locking sleeve, a control sleeve, a locking rod, a push spring, a locking groove, a locking frame and a diameter-changing groove, the locking sleeve is detachably mounted on the outside of the locking rod, the control sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outside of the locking sleeve, the push spring is connected to the inside of the locking frame, the diameter-changing groove is provided on the inside of the control sleeve, one end of the locking frame is inserted into the locking groove, and the locking groove is provided on the locking sleeve. On the outside of the rod, a self-locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the locking sleeve, and the self-locking mechanism includes an unlocking sleeve, a self-locking rod, a self-locking groove, a self-locking sleeve, a connecting spring, a spring, a push rod, a fixed block, a movable block and a through hole. The unlocking sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve, and one end of the self-locking rod is connected to the outer wall of the control sleeve through a connecting spring. A plurality of self-locking grooves are provided on the outside of the locking sleeve, and the self-locking sleeve is slidingly sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve. Both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the fixed block and the movable block, the push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking sleeve, the movable block is fixedly connected to one side of the unlocking sleeve, and the through hole is provided on the unlocking sleeve.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the locking rod and the locking sleeve are both fixedly connected with a locking plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a guide rail is fixedly provided inside the engaging sleeve, and a guide groove is correspondingly provided on the outer side of the engaging rod.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a push spring is connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve, and the other end of the push spring is in contact connection with the unlocking sleeve.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjusting device includes longitudinal steel, a support frame, a screw, a locking nut, a base plate and a supporting foot; the longitudinal steel is detachably connected to the transverse steel; the support frame is detachably arranged on one side of the longitudinal steel; the base plate is detachably installed at the bottom end of the longitudinal steel; the supporting foot is arranged below the base plate; the screw is movably connected to the inside of the longitudinal steel and the locking nut through threads; the locking nut is fixedly arranged below the base plate; and the adjusting device realizes the adjustment of the height of the equipment.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: connecting steel is provided above the horizontal steel, supporting steel is provided on the outside of the connecting steel, a movable seat is connected to one side of the connecting steel, the movable seat is movably arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat, a connecting frame is detachably provided on one side of the supporting steel, and an angle plate is detachably provided on the outside of the supporting steel. The above components realize the adjustment of the top angle of the equipment.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that one side of the angle plate, support frame and connecting frame can be removably provided with a locking bolt, and the locking bolt is movably connected to the angle plate, connecting frame and support frame respectively through threads, and the other side of the connecting frame and one end of the locking bolt are connected with a sliding block, and the outer sides of the longitudinal steel, transverse steel, support steel and connecting steel are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that both ends of the connecting steel, supporting steel, longitudinal steel and transverse steel are provided with corresponding covers, and the arrangement of the covers prevents workers from being injured by the edges.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a new type of steel structure construction support frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The adjustment device solves the problems of poor adaptability and low efficiency of traditional fixed support frames. Through the combination of longitudinal steel, support frame, screw, locking nut, base plate and support foot, flexible adjustment of the support frame height is achieved. At the same time, the coordination of transverse steel, connecting steel, support steel, movable seat, fixed seat, connecting frame and angle plate enables the top angle of the support frame to be adjusted as needed. This design greatly improves the applicability of the support frame, enables it to adapt to the needs of different building structures, improves construction efficiency, reduces the need to replace the entire support frame, and thus reduces time and labor costs.

[0019] 2. The design of the locking device solves the problems of complex connection, tool dependence and limited flexibility of the adjustable top angle support frame. The clever combination of the locking sleeve, control sleeve, locking rod, push spring, locking slot, locking frame and reducing slot realizes the quick connection and disassembly function. This design not only simplifies the installation and disassembly process and reduces the required tools, but also improves operational flexibility. When the angle adjustment function is not needed, the relevant components can be quickly removed to avoid unnecessary weight and volume increase.

[0020] 3. The introduction of the self-locking mechanism effectively solves the problem of insufficient structural stability in the rapid installation and disassembly mechanism. The precise coordination of the unlocking sleeve, self-locking rod, self-locking groove, self-locking sleeve, connecting spring, spring, push rod, fixed block, movable block and through hole creates a locking system that can be operated quickly and ensure stability. This design greatly improves the strength of the overall structure, effectively prevents accidental unlocking, enhances the load-bearing capacity, and extends the service life of the equipment. At the same time, it also reduces maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new type of steel structure construction support frame in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the corner plate portion of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the longitudinal steel and support frame parts in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking sleeve and the fixing seat in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B:

[0027] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the engaging sleeve and the engaging rod in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the locking sleeve and the control sleeve in the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Horizontal steel; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Engaging sleeve; 4. Control sleeve; 5. Engaging rod; 6. Push spring; 7. Engaging groove; 8. Engaging frame; 9. Variable diameter groove; 10. Unlocking sleeve; 11. Self-locking rod; 12. Self-locking groove; 13. Self-locking sleeve; 14. Connecting spring; 15. Spring; 16. Push rod; 17. Fixed block; 18. Movable block; 19. Through hole; 20. Engaging plate; 21. Guide rail; 22. Guide groove; 23. Push spring; 24. Longitudinal steel; 25. Support frame; 26. Screw; 27. Locking nut; 28. Bottom plate; 29. Support foot; 30. Connecting steel; 31. Support steel; 32. Movable seat; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Angle plate; 35. Locking bolt; 36. Sliding block; 37. Sliding groove; 38. Cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1-8, a new type of steel structure construction support frame, including a horizontal steel 1, which is characterized in that: an adjustment device is provided on the outside of the horizontal steel 1, a fixed seat 2 is provided above the horizontal steel 1, and a locking device is provided on the outside of the fixed seat 2. The locking device includes a locking sleeve 3, a control sleeve 4, a locking rod 5, a push spring 6, a locking groove 7, a locking frame 8 and a reducing groove 9. The locking sleeve 3 is detachably sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 5, and the control sleeve 4 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve 3. The push spring 6 is connected to the inside of the locking frame 8, the reducing groove 9 is opened on the inside of the control sleeve 4, one end of the locking frame 8 is inserted into the locking groove 7, and the locking groove 7 is opened on the outside of the locking rod 5. A self-locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the locking sleeve 3, and the self-locking mechanism includes a release mechanism. The locking sleeve 10, the self-locking rod 11, the self-locking groove 12, the self-locking sleeve 13, the connecting spring 14, the spring 15, the push rod 16, the fixed block 17, the movable block 18 and the through hole 19, the unlocking sleeve 10 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve 3, one end of the self-locking rod 11 is connected to the outer wall of the control sleeve 4 through the connecting spring 14, a plurality of self-locking grooves 12 are provided on the outside of the locking sleeve 3, the self-locking sleeve 13 is slidingly sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve 3, the two ends of the spring 15 are respectively connected to the fixed block 17 and the movable block 18, the push rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve 13, the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking sleeve 3, the movable block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the unlocking sleeve 10, and the through hole 19 is provided on the unlocking sleeve 10.

[0034] One end of the locking rod 5 and the locking sleeve 3 are both fixedly connected with a locking plate 20 .

[0035] A guide rail 21 is fixedly provided inside the engaging sleeve 3 , and a guide groove 22 is correspondingly provided on the outer side of the engaging rod 5 .

[0036] A push spring 23 is connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve 13 , and the other end of the push spring 23 is in contact connection with the unlocking sleeve 10 .

[0037] In this embodiment, when the connecting steel 30 and the movable seat 32 need to be removed, the unlocking sleeve 10 is first rotated, and the unlocking sleeve 10 will drive the movable block 18 to move, so that the movable block 18 and the fixed block 17 cooperate to squeeze the spring 15. When the spring 15 is squeezed to the limit, the position of the through hole 19 corresponds to the position of the push rod 16. Then the self-locking sleeve 13 is pushed, and the self-locking sleeve 13 will drive the push rod 16 to pass through the through hole 19. At the same time, the self-locking sleeve 13 will cooperate with the unlocking sleeve 10 to squeeze the push spring 23, and then the self-locking rod 11 will lose the limit of the self-locking sleeve 13. Then the control sleeve 4 is rotated, and the control sleeve 4 will drive the self-locking rod 11 to move. Then the side wall of the self-locking groove 12 will squeeze one end of the self-locking rod 11. And the rounded structure design at the edge of the self-locking groove 12, then one end of the self-locking rod 11 will slide out of the self-locking groove 12, and at the same time, the other end of the self-locking rod 11 will drive the connecting spring 14 to stretch, and at the same time, the control sleeve 4 will drive the variable diameter groove 9 to move. Due to the special structural design of the variable diameter groove 9, when the variable diameter groove 9 moves, the push spring 6 will slowly reset and push one side of the snap frame 8 to always fit the inner wall of the variable diameter groove 9, and then one end of the snap frame 8 will gradually break away from the snap groove 7, and then pull the snap sleeve 3 and the snap rod 5 to both sides respectively, the snap sleeve 3 and the snap rod 5 can be removed, and then the movable seat 32 can be removed from the inside of the fixed seat 2, and then the locking bolt 35 at the corresponding position can be removed with a hexagonal wrench. When the connecting steel 30 needs to be reinstalled on the top of the equipment, the supporting steel 31 and the fixing seat 2 are first installed to the corresponding position by the cooperation of the locking bolt 35 and the corresponding sliding block 36, and then the movable seat 32 is placed on the inner side of the fixing seat 2, and then one end of the locking rod 5 is passed through the fixing seat 2 and the movable seat 32, and then the locking sleeve 3 is fitted to the outside of the locking rod 5 from the other side along the guide rail 21 and the guide groove 22, and then the control sleeve 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the control sleeve 4 drives the reducing groove 9 to reset, and then the inner wall of the reducing groove 9 limits the locking frame 8, so that one end of the locking frame 8 is reinserted into the locking groove 7, and at the same time the locking frame 8 will The push spring 6 is squeezed again, and at the same time the connecting spring 14 will drive the self-locking rod 11 to re-engage the original self-locking groove 12, and then the self-locking sleeve 13 is released. The push spring 23 pushes the self-locking sleeve 13 to drive the push rod 16 to slide and reset, and then the unlocking sleeve 10 is released. The spring 15 pushes the movable block 18 to reset, and then the movable block 18 drives the unlocking sleeve 10 to reset, so that the unlocking sleeve 10 drives the through hole 19 to move to a position not corresponding to the push rod 16, so that the push rod 16 limits the self-locking sleeve 13, and then the inner wall of the self-locking sleeve 13 limits the outer end of the self-locking rod 11, so that the self-locking rod 11 and the self-locking groove 12 cooperate to limit the control sleeve 4 to prevent the control sleeve 4 from rotating, thereby preventing accidental unlocking, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, as an implementation method of the adjustment device: the adjustment device includes a longitudinal steel 24, a support frame 25, a screw 26, a locking nut 27, a base plate 28 and a support foot 29. The longitudinal steel 24 is detachably connected to the transverse steel 1, the support frame 25 is detachably arranged on one side of the longitudinal steel 24, the base plate 28 is detachably installed at the bottom end of the longitudinal steel 24, the support foot 29 is arranged below the base plate 28, the screw 26 is movably connected to the inside of the longitudinal steel 24 and the locking nut 27 through threads, and the locking nut 27 is fixedly arranged below the base plate 28.

[0039] A connecting steel 30 is provided above the transverse steel 1, and a supporting steel 31 is provided on the outside of the connecting steel 30. A movable seat 32 is connected to one side of the connecting steel 30, and the movable seat 32 is movably arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat 2. A connecting frame 33 is detachably provided on one side of the supporting steel 31, and a corner plate 34 is detachably provided on the outside of the supporting steel 31.

[0040] The angle plate 34, the support frame 25 and one side of the connecting frame 33 are all removably provided with a locking bolt 35, and the locking bolt 35 is movably connected to the angle plate 34, the connecting frame 33 and the support frame 25 through threads. The other side of the connecting frame 33 and one end of the locking bolt 35 are connected with a sliding block 36, and the outer sides of the longitudinal steel 24, the transverse steel 1, the support steel 31 and the connecting steel 30 are all provided with a sliding groove 37, and the sliding block 36 is slidably set in the sliding groove 37.

[0041] Covers 38 are provided at both ends of the connecting steel 30 , the supporting steel 31 , the longitudinal steel 24 and the transverse steel 1 .

[0042] More specifically, when the support height of the entire device needs to be adjusted, first, the locking bolt 35 installed on the inner side of the support frame 25 is rotated by an external hexagonal wrench, so that the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperates with the sliding block 36 to press the support frame 25 to the outer side of the longitudinal steel 24, and then the support foot 29 is rotated, so that the support foot 29 drives the top connecting screw 26 to rotate. Since the screw 26 is movably connected to the locking nut 27 and the inner side of the longitudinal steel 24 through threads, the screw 26 will drive the support foot 29 to move spirally along the thread line, so that The height of the support leg 29 changes, and then the support frame 25 is moved, so that the support frame 25 drives the corresponding locking bolt 35 to move, and then the locking bolt drives the sliding block 36 to slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the outside of the longitudinal steel 24. When the bottom of the support frame 25 is flush with the bottom of the support leg 29, the locking bolt 35 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the locking bolt cooperates with the sliding block 36 to fix the support frame 25 to the outside of the longitudinal steel 24 again, thereby adjusting the overall height of the equipment. When it is necessary to support an inclined angled component such as a roof, first rotate The locking bolt 35 on the outside of the angle plate 34 makes the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperate with the sliding block 36 to press and fix the angle plate 34, and then the locking bolt 35 on one side of the connecting frame 33 is rotated so that the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperates with the corresponding sliding block 36 to press and fix the connecting frame 33, and then the support steel 31 is pushed, so that the support steel 31 drives the angle plate 34 and the connecting frame 33 to move, and then the sliding block 36 connected to one end of the corresponding locking bolt 35 will slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the outside of the transverse steel 1 and the connecting steel 30 respectively, and the angle plate 34 is The sliding block 36 connected to one end of the locking bolt 35 set on one side and the sliding block 36 connected to one side of the connecting frame 33 will slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the side wall of the supporting steel 31, and then the connecting steel 30 will drive the movable seat 32 connected on one side to rotate along the fixed seat 2. When the connecting steel 30 is adjusted to a suitable angle, all the corresponding locking bolts 35 are rotated in the opposite direction, so that the locking bolts 35 and the corresponding sliding blocks 36 press and fix the corresponding components, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall top angle of the equipment and effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0043] In summary, when the entire device is in use or running: when the connecting steel 30 and the movable seat 32 need to be removed, first rotate the unlocking sleeve 10, the unlocking sleeve 10 will drive the movable block 18 to move, so that the movable block 18 and the fixed block 17 cooperate to squeeze the spring 15. When the spring 15 is squeezed to the limit, the position of the through hole 19 corresponds to the position of the push rod 16, and then push the self-locking sleeve 13, the self-locking sleeve 13 will drive the push rod 16 to pass through the through hole 19, and at the same time the self-locking sleeve 13 will cooperate with the unlocking sleeve 10 to squeeze the push spring 23, and then the self-locking rod 11 will lose the limit of the self-locking sleeve 13, and then rotate the control sleeve 4, the control sleeve 4 will drive the self-locking rod 11 to move, and then the side wall of the self-locking groove 12 will squeeze one end of the self-locking rod 11. The rounded structure design at the end of the locking rod 11 and the edge of the self-locking groove 12, then one end of the self-locking rod 11 will slide out of the self-locking groove 12, and at the same time the other end of the self-locking rod 11 will drive the connecting spring 14 to stretch, and at the same time the control sleeve 4 will drive the variable diameter groove 9 to move. Due to the special structural design of the variable diameter groove 9, when the variable diameter groove 9 moves, the push spring 6 will slowly reset and push one side of the snap frame 8 to always fit with the inner wall of the variable diameter groove 9, and then one end of the snap frame 8 will gradually break away from the snap groove 7, and then pull the snap sleeve 3 and the snap rod 5 to both sides respectively, the snap sleeve 3 and the snap rod 5 can be removed, and then the movable seat 32 can be removed from the inside of the fixed seat 2, and then the locking bolts at the corresponding positions can be tightened with a hexagonal wrench. When the connecting steel 30 needs to be reinstalled on the top of the equipment, the supporting steel 31 and the fixing seat 2 are first installed to the corresponding position by the cooperation of the locking bolt 35 and the corresponding sliding block 36, and then the movable seat 32 is placed on the inner side of the fixing seat 2, and then one end of the locking rod 5 is passed through the fixing seat 2 and the movable seat 32, and then the locking sleeve 3 is fitted to the outside of the locking rod 5 from the other side along the guide rail 21 and the guide groove 22, and then the control sleeve 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the control sleeve 4 drives the reducing groove 9 to reset, and then the inner wall of the reducing groove 9 limits the locking frame 8, so that one end of the locking frame 8 is reinserted into the locking groove 7, and at the same time, the locking frame 8 will squeeze the push spring 6 again, and at the same time the connecting spring 14 will drive the self-locking rod 11 to re-engage the original self-locking groove 12, and then release the self-locking sleeve 13. The push spring 23 pushes the self-locking sleeve 13 to drive the push rod 16 to slide and reset, and then release the unlocking sleeve 10. The spring 15 pushes the movable block 18 to reset, and then the movable block 18 drives the unlocking sleeve 10 to reset, so that the unlocking sleeve 10 drives the through hole 19 to move to a position not corresponding to the push rod 16, so that the push rod 16 limits the self-locking sleeve 13, and then the inner wall of the self-locking sleeve 13 limits the outer end of the self-locking rod 11, so that the self-locking rod 11 and the self-locking groove 12 cooperate to limit the control sleeve 4 to prevent the control sleeve 4 from rotating and preventing accidental unlocking, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0044] When the support height of the entire device needs to be adjusted, first turn the locking bolt 35 installed on the inner side of the support frame 25 through the external hexagonal wrench, so that the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperates with the sliding block 36 to press the support frame 25 to the outside of the longitudinal steel 24, and then turn the support foot 29 so that the support foot 29 drives the top connecting screw 26 to rotate. Since the screw 26 is movably connected to the locking nut 27 and the inside of the longitudinal steel 24 through threads, the screw 26 will drive the support foot 29 to move spirally along the thread line, so that the support foot The height of 29 changes, and then the support frame 25 is moved, so that the support frame 25 drives the corresponding locking bolt 35 to move, and then the locking bolt drives the sliding block 36 to slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the outside of the longitudinal steel 24. When the bottom of the support frame 25 is flush with the bottom of the support foot 29, the locking bolt 35 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the locking bolt cooperates with the sliding block 36 to fix the support frame 25 to the outside of the longitudinal steel 24 again, thereby adjusting the overall height of the equipment. When it is necessary to support an inclined angled component such as a roof, first rotate the angle plate 3 4, so that the locking bolt 35 on the outside of the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperates with the sliding block 36 to press and fix the angle plate 34, and then rotate the locking bolt 35 on one side of the connecting frame 33 so that the locking bolt 35 no longer cooperates with the corresponding sliding block 36 to press and fix the connecting frame 33, and then push the support steel 31 so that the support steel 31 drives the angle plate 34 and the connecting frame 33 to move, and then the sliding block 36 connected to one end of the corresponding locking bolt 35 will slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the outside of the transverse steel 1 and the connecting steel 30 respectively, and the other side of the angle plate 34 The sliding block 36 connected to one end of the locking bolt 35 and the sliding block 36 connected to one side of the connecting frame 33 will slide along the sliding groove 37 opened on the side wall of the supporting steel 31, and then the connecting steel 30 will drive the movable seat 32 connected on one side to rotate along the fixed seat 2. When the connecting steel 30 is adjusted to a suitable angle, all the corresponding locking bolts 35 are rotated in the opposite direction, so that the locking bolts 35 and the corresponding sliding blocks 36 press and fix the corresponding components, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall top angle of the equipment and effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0045] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of steel structure construction support frame, including transverse steel (1), characterized by: An adjusting device is provided on the outside of the transverse steel (1), a fixing seat (2) is provided above the transverse steel (1), and a locking device is provided on the outside of the fixing seat (2), wherein the locking device comprises a locking sleeve (3), a control sleeve (4), a locking rod (5), a push spring (6), a locking groove (7), a locking frame (8) and a diameter-changing groove (9), wherein the control sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve (3), the push spring (6) is connected to the inside of the locking frame (8), the diameter-changing groove (9) is provided on the inside of the control sleeve (4), one end of the locking frame (8) is inserted into the locking groove (7), and a self-locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the locking sleeve (3), wherein the self-locking mechanism comprises an unlocking sleeve (10), a self-locking rod ( 11), a self-locking groove (12), a self-locking sleeve (13), a connecting spring (14), a spring (15), a push rod (16), a fixed block (17), a movable block (18) and a through hole (19); the unlocking sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve (3); the self-locking rod (11) is connected to the outer wall of the control sleeve (4) through the connecting spring (14); a plurality of self-locking grooves (12) are provided on the outside of the locking sleeve (3); the self-locking sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outside of the locking sleeve (3); both ends of the spring (15) are connected to the fixed block (17) and the movable block (18); the push rod (16) is connected to one side of the self-locking sleeve (13); and the through hole (19) is provided on the unlocking sleeve (10).

2. A novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging rod (5) and one end of the engaging sleeve (3) are both fixedly connected and provided with an engaging plate (20).

3. A novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail (21) is fixedly provided inside the locking sleeve (3), and a guide groove (22) is correspondingly provided on the outside of the locking rod (5).

4. The novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 3 is characterized by: One side of the self-locking sleeve (13) is connected with a push spring (23), and the other end of the push spring (23) is in contact connection with the unlocking sleeve (10).

5. A novel steel structure construction support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a longitudinal steel (24), a support frame (25), a screw (26), a locking nut (27), a base plate (28) and a supporting foot (29); the longitudinal steel (24) is detachably connected to the transverse steel (1); the support frame (25) is detachably arranged on one side of the longitudinal steel (24); the base plate (28) is detachably installed at the bottom end of the longitudinal steel (24); the supporting foot (29) is arranged below the base plate (28); the screw (26) is movably connected to the inside of the longitudinal steel (24) and the locking nut (27) through threads; and the locking nut (27) is fixedly arranged below the base plate (28).

6. The novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 5 is characterized by: A connecting steel (30) is provided above the transverse steel (1), a supporting steel (31) is provided on the outside of the connecting steel (30), a movable seat (32) is connected to one side of the connecting steel (30), and the movable seat (32) is movably arranged on the inside of the fixed seat (2), a connecting frame (33) is detachably provided on one side of the supporting steel (31), and a gusset (34) is detachably provided on the outside of the supporting steel (31).

7. The novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 6 is characterized by: The angle plate (34), the support frame (25) and the connecting frame (33) are all detachably provided with a locking bolt (35) on one side, and the locking bolt (35) is movably connected to the angle plate (34), the connecting frame (33) and the supporting frame (25) through a thread, and the other side of the connecting frame (33) and one end of the locking bolt (35) are connected with a sliding block (36), and the outer sides of the longitudinal steel (24), the transverse steel (1), the supporting steel (31) and the connecting steel (30) are all provided with a sliding groove (37), and the sliding block (36) is slidably set in the sliding groove (37).

8. The novel steel structure construction support frame according to claim 7 is characterized by: Both ends of the connecting steel (30), the supporting steel (31), the longitudinal steel (24) and the transverse steel (1) are correspondingly provided with sealing covers (38).