Charging funnel for deep hole blasting

By designing an adjustable charge funnel structure, the problem of explosives adhesion on the deep hole walls is solved, and the effective delivery and safety of explosives are achieved.

CN223192233UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05GUIZHOU XINLIAN BLAST ENG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422269418.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing charging funnel cannot adjust the outlet according to the depth of the deep hole, causing explosives to adhere to the hole wall, causing waste and safety hazards.

Method used

A charging funnel including a base plate, funnel, adjustable foot, upright rod and adjustable conversion head and extension tube is designed. By adjusting the horizontal state of the base plate and selecting a suitable conversion head and extension tube, the lower end of the funnel is inserted into the charging hole to prevent explosives from being bonded to the hole wall.

Benefits of technology

The effective delivery of explosives to the bottom of the deep hole is achieved, reducing waste, reducing safety risks, and improving charging efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of deep hole charging, in particular to a charging funnel for deep hole blasting, which comprises a bottom plate and a funnel, the funnel is positioned at the upper end of the bottom plate, a round hole is formed in the bottom plate, adjustable ground feet are mounted on four sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the bottom plate. The funnel is mounted on one side of the vertical rod through a fixing part; the bottom plate is adjusted to be in a horizontal state by adjusting adjustable ground feet at the lower end of the bottom plate, the round hole is located over the charging hole, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a corresponding conversion head is selected according to the diameter of the charging hole, and an extension pipe is connected to the lower end of the conversion head; and then the funnel is mounted on one side of the vertical rod through the fixing part, and the extension pipe at the lower end of the funnel penetrates through the connecting ring and the circular hole to be inserted into the charging hole, so that the explosive is prevented from being adhered to the hole wall of the charging hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deep hole charging, in particular to a charging funnel for deep hole blasting. Background Art

[0002] Because when drilling in rock geology, the drilling platform constantly accumulates scum, resulting in the formation of a trumpet-shaped hole in the borehole, and the borehole wall is very rough. Therefore, when loading explosives into the deep hole, the explosives are easily accumulated around the hole in the ground or deposited and attached to the trumpet-shaped hole, or attached to the hole wall. These explosives are mixed with the filling gravel and soil, and cannot form a drug effect, resulting in a waste of explosives. Moreover, the sticky explosives are not detonated normally during the blasting process, and will remain as blasting residues in the stone after the blasting, leaving a huge safety hazard.

[0003] Chinese patent CN211855092U discloses a device for charging emulsion matrix explosives for open-air medium- and deep-hole blasting. The device includes a funnel body, a discharge port provided at the bottom of the funnel body, and a connecting ring plate provided at the top of the funnel body. A bubble level is removably mounted horizontally on the connecting ring plate. The matrix explosive, which flows out at high speed through a hose, is sprayed directly onto the inner wall of the funnel and then falls through the lower opening of the funnel into the deep hole to be charged and blasted. The bubble level mounted on the funnel allows the funnel to be mounted vertically, ensuring that the emulsion matrix explosive falls completely vertically into the charging position after passing through the funnel, without adhering to the wall of the blasthole again. This prevents waste of explosives and reduces the potential safety risks posed by residual emulsion matrix explosives.

[0004] However, the discharge port at the bottom of the funnel is fixed in length and cannot be extended into the deep hole according to the depth of the deep hole. Although the bubble level can monitor and control the funnel to always be in a vertical state during use, the explosives flowing out of the discharge port will spread. Some of it can fall vertically into the charging position at the bottom of the deep hole, while other parts will still adhere to the wall of the deep hole, and it is impossible to deliver all the explosives into the charging position at the bottom of the deep hole. Therefore, the utility model provides a charging funnel for deep hole blasting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a charging funnel for deep hole blasting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a charging funnel for deep hole blasting, comprising: a base plate and a funnel, the funnel being located at the upper end of the base plate, a circular hole being formed in the base plate, and adjustable feet being installed on four sides of the lower end of the base plate, a vertical pole being fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate, and the funnel being installed on one side of the vertical pole via a fixing component;

[0007] The lower end of the funnel is threadedly connected with a conversion head, the conversion head is located just above the circular hole, the lower end of the conversion head is threadedly connected with an extension tube, and the lower end of the extension tube passes through the circular hole.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting tube is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the funnel, and a threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the conversion head is provided with an external thread, and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole through the external thread, and the inner end of the conversion head is flush with the inner end of the connecting tube.

[0010] Preferably, a conversion tube is installed at the lower end of the conversion head, and the lower end of the conversion tube is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extension tube.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes a connecting ring and a sliding sleeve. There are two connecting rings, both of which are sleeved on the outer wall of the funnel. One end of each connecting ring is fixedly mounted with a support rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support rod away from the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer end of the vertical rod.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding sleeve, the inner end of the threaded sleeve is connected to the sliding sleeve, the inner thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to a hand bolt, and the front end of the hand bolt passes through the threaded sleeve and contacts the outer wall of the vertical pole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The bottom plate is adjusted to a horizontal state by adjusting the adjustable feet at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the circular hole is located directly above the charging hole. A vertical pole is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate. First, a corresponding conversion head is selected according to the diameter of the charging hole and an extension tube is connected to the lower end of the conversion head. Then, the funnel is installed on one side of the vertical pole through a fixed component. The extension tube at the lower end of the funnel passes through the connecting ring and the circular hole and is inserted into the charging hole to prevent the explosive from sticking to the hole wall of the charging hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the funnel and the sliding sleeve of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion of the funnel and conversion head of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the funnel and the conversion head of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Adjustable foot; 3. Round hole; 4. Vertical pole; 5. Funnel; 6. Connecting tube; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Adapter; 9. Extension tube; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Support rod; 12. Sliding sleeve; 13. Threaded sleeve; 14. Hand-tightened bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like, indicating positions or location relationships, are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "one," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily with reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the understanding of these embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a charging funnel for deep hole blasting, comprising: a base plate 1 and a funnel 5, the funnel 5 is located at the upper end of the base plate 1, a circular hole 3 is opened on the base plate 1, and adjustable feet 2 are installed on the four sides of the lower end of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is placed on the upper end of the rock with the hole opened, and the base plate 1 is adjusted to a horizontal state by adjusting the adjustable feet 2 at the lower end of the base plate 1, and the circular hole 3 is located directly above the charging hole. A vertical pole 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, and the vertical pole 4 is vertically welded to one side of the upper end of the base plate 1. The funnel 5 is installed on one side of the vertical pole 4 through a fixing component, and the funnel 5 is fixedly installed directly above the circular hole 3.

[0026] The fixing parts include a connecting ring 10 and a sliding sleeve 12. There are two connecting rings 10, both of which are sleeved on the outer wall of the funnel 5. The inner wall of the connecting ring 10 fits the outer wall of the funnel 5 to support the funnel 5. One end of the two connecting rings 10 is fixedly installed with a support rod 11. The end of the support rod 11 away from the connecting ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 12. The sliding sleeve 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer end of the vertical pole 4. The height of the connecting ring 10 and the funnel 5 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding sleeve 12 on the vertical pole 4.

[0027] A threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding sleeve 12. The inner end of the threaded sleeve 13 is connected to the sliding sleeve 12. The inner thread of the threaded sleeve 13 is connected to a hand bolt 14. The front end of the hand bolt 14 passes through the threaded sleeve 13 and contacts the outer wall of the vertical pole 4. By tightening the hand bolt 14 so that its front end is in close contact with the outer wall of the vertical pole 4, the sliding sleeve 12 is fixed, thereby fixing the funnel 5.

[0028] The lower end of the funnel 5 is threadedly connected to a conversion head 8, and a connecting tube 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the funnel 5. A threaded hole 7 is provided at the lower end of the connecting tube 6. An external thread is provided at the upper end of the conversion head 8, and the external thread is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 7 through the external thread. The inner end of the conversion head 8 is flush with the inner end of the connecting tube 6, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the conversion head 8. A conversion tube is installed at the lower end of the conversion head 8, and the lower end of the conversion tube is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extension tube. The conversion head 8 with a specific conversion tube diameter can be replaced according to the aperture of the charging hole, which is convenient for connection with extension tubes 9 of different diameters, thereby being suitable for charging holes of different diameters.

[0029] The conversion head 8 is located directly above the circular hole 3. The lower end of the conversion head 8 is threadedly connected to an extension tube 9. By setting the extension tube 9 to extend the length of the lower end of the funnel 5, the extension tube 9 can be inserted into the charging hole. The lower end of the extension tube 9 passes through the circular hole 3 and is inserted into the charging hole.

[0030] When the device is working, the base plate 1 is adjusted to a horizontal state by adjusting the adjustable foot 2 at the lower end of the base plate 1, and the circular hole 3 is located directly above the charging hole. A vertical pole 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1. First, the corresponding conversion head 8 is selected according to the diameter of the charging hole and the extension tube 9 is connected to the lower end of the conversion head 8. Then, the funnel 5 is installed on one side of the vertical pole 4 through the fixing component. The extension tube 9 at the lower end of the funnel 5 is inserted into the charging hole through the connecting ring 10 and the circular hole 3, and then charging can be carried out.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A charging funnel for deep hole blasting, comprising: A base plate (1) and a funnel (5), wherein the funnel (5) is located at the upper end of the base plate (1), a circular hole (3) is opened on the base plate (1), and adjustable feet (2) are installed on four sides of the lower end of the base plate (1), characterized in that: a vertical pole (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (1), and the funnel (5) is installed on one side of the vertical pole (4) through a fixing component; The lower end of the funnel (5) is threadedly connected to a conversion head (8), which is located directly above the circular hole (3). The lower end of the conversion head (8) is threadedly connected to an extension tube (9), and the lower end of the extension tube (9) passes through the circular hole (3).

2. A charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting tube (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the funnel (5), and a threaded hole (7) is provided on the lower end of the connecting tube (6).

3. The charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the conversion head (8) is provided with an external thread, and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (7) through the external thread, and the inner end of the conversion head (8) is flush with the inner end of the connecting tube (6).

4. The charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conversion tube is installed at the lower end of the conversion head (8), and the lower end of the conversion tube is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extension tube.

5. The charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component comprises a connecting ring (10) and a sliding sleeve (12). Two connecting rings (10) are provided and are both sleeved on the outer wall of the funnel (5). One end of each of the two connecting rings (10) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (11).

6. The charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (11) away from the connecting ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (12), and the sliding sleeve (12) is slidably sleeved on the outer end of the vertical rod (4).

7. The charging funnel for deep hole blasting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the sliding sleeve (12), the inner end of the threaded sleeve (13) is communicated with the sliding sleeve (12), the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (13) is connected to a hand-tightening bolt (14), and the front end of the hand-tightening bolt (14) passes through the threaded sleeve (13) and contacts the outer wall of the vertical rod (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Emulsion matrix explosive charging device for open-air medium-length hole blasting

    CN211855092U