Magnetic circular PD fast-charging suite

By designing a detachable magnetic male and female seat, the problem of complex terminal structure of the existing magnetic charging head is solved, and the effect of simple use and cost reduction is achieved.

CN223194118UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HUIZHOU QIANSHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422470027.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminal structure of the existing magnetic charging heads is complex and cannot be separated, which makes it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A magnetic circular PD fast charging kit is designed, including a detachable magnetic male head and a magnetic female head. Through the magnetic connection between the male head magnet and the female seat magnet, the circuit board assembly is achieved intimate contact with the 3P contacts, simplifying the terminal structure and reducing material use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simple terminal structure and convenient use, reduces production costs, and realizes the PD protocol function through VBUS, GND, and CC interfaces, reducing material use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic circular PD fast charging suite. The magnetic circular PD fast charging suite comprises a magnetic male head and a magnetic female seat, the magnetic attraction male head comprises a Type-C male head, a circuit board assembly and a male head magnet, the Type-C male head is connected with the circuit board assembly, the circuit board assembly is provided with a middle bonding pad and a circular ring bonding pad, and the circular ring bonding pad surrounds the middle bonding pad; the magnetic attraction female seat comprises a female seat magnet, a 3P contact piece and a female seat PCB, the 3P contact piece is electrically connected with the female seat PCB, and the 3P contact piece is provided with three PINs which are respectively a CC detection PIN located in the middle and two VBUS power supply positive electrode PINs located on the two sides; when the magnetic attraction male head and the magnetic attraction female seat are connected through the male head magnet and the female seat magnet in a magnetic attraction mode, the circuit board assembly compresses the three PINs of the 3P contact piece, the CC detection PINs are connected with the middle bonding pad, and the two VBUS power supply positive electrode PINs are connected with the circular ring bonding pad. According to the utility model, the main parts are the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat, the terminal structures of the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat are simple, and the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat are detachably connected, so that the use is very convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of PD fast charging technology, specifically a magnetic circular PD fast charging kit. Background Art

[0002] The European Parliament and the European Council have unanimously agreed to standardize the use of the Type-C interface for mobile device charging across the EU starting in the fall of 2024. This will help reduce e-waste and make it easier and more convenient for users to purchase mobile devices. Furthermore, many new devices on the market now use PD fast charging, so PD chargers with the Type-C interface will be widely used.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model patent with application number CN202322620654.1 provides a magnetic charging head, including a magnetic socket, which includes a socket shell and a PCB board and a magnetic seat rubber core arranged inside the socket shell. The magnetic seat rubber core is provided with a first row of terminal structures, a second row of terminal structures and a third row of terminal structures. Each row of terminal structures is provided with four, three and four elastic conductive terminals respectively. One end of the elastic conductive terminal extends out of the top of the magnetic seat rubber core, and the other end of the elastic conductive terminal extends out of the bottom of the magnetic seat rubber core and is fixedly connected to the PCB board.

[0004] The aforementioned patent provides a magnetic charging head that can be used for PD fast charging. It has a three-row arrangement of 4 / 3 / 4 terminals, forming a total of 11 pins. This structure can reduce the product's size and can handle large currents, meeting the fast charging requirements of high-power PD. However, this magnetic charging head not only has a complex terminal structure, but also is an inseparable structure, making it inconvenient to use and needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a magnetic circular PD fast charging kit, which aims to improve the problem that the terminal structure of the existing magnetic charging head is complex and cannot be disassembled, resulting in inconvenience in use.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a magnetic circular PD fast charging kit, comprising a magnetic male head and a magnetic female seat that are magnetically detachably connected; the magnetic male head comprises a Type-C male head, a circuit board assembly and a male head magnet, the Type-C male head is connected to the circuit board assembly, the circuit board assembly has a middle solder pad and a circular solder pad, the circular solder pad surrounds the middle solder pad; the magnetic female seat comprises a female seat magnet, a 3P contact and a female seat PCB board, the 3P contact and the female seat PCB board are electrically connected, the 3P contact has three PIN pins, namely a CC detection PIN pin located in the middle and two VBUS power positive PIN pins located on both sides; when the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat are magnetically connected through the male head magnet and the female seat magnet, the circuit board assembly presses the three PIN pins of the 3P contact, and the CC detection PIN pin is connected to the middle solder pad, and the two VBUS power positive PIN pins are connected to the circular solder pad.

[0007] Furthermore, the circuit board assembly includes a large circular PCB board and a small circular PCB board, the Type-C male connector and the small circular PCB board are both soldered to the large circular PCB board, and the Type-C male connector and the small circular PCB board are respectively located on both sides of the large circular PCB board.

[0008] Furthermore, the middle pad and the annular pad are both located on a small circular PCB board.

[0009] Furthermore, the male magnet is in a ring shape, and the circular small PCB board is located in the male magnet and protrudes from the male magnet.

[0010] Furthermore, the magnetic male connector also includes a rubber sleeve, the circuit board assembly is located in the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is provided with an opening for connecting the Type-C male connector and the circuit board assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the mother PCB board is a circular PCB board, and the 3P contact piece is connected to the mother PCB board by soldering.

[0012] Furthermore, the female base magnet is annular, the 3P contact piece is located in the female base magnet, and the outer diameters of the female base magnet and the male head magnet are the same.

[0013] Furthermore, three pads are provided on the back of the mother PCB board, namely the VBUS pad, the GND pad and the CC pad.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The main components of this utility model are the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat. The terminal structure of the two is simple, and the magnetic male head and the magnetic female seat can be magnetically detached and connected, which is very convenient to use.

[0016] 2. The utility model can use the PD protocol function by defining the VBUS, GND, and CC of the magnetic male connector and the magnetic female connector, and the welding wire is changed from the original four-core wire to the current three-core wire, which reduces the use of materials and reduces production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model at an oblique downward perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model at an oblique upward viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic male plug of the utility model from an oblique downward perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic male plug of the utility model at an oblique upward perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the magnetic male connector of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic nut of the utility model from an oblique downward perspective;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic nut of the present invention at an oblique upward perspective;

[0024] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the magnetic nut of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Magnetic male connector; 11. Type-C male connector; 12. Large round PCB board; 13. Rubber sleeve; 14. Male connector magnet; 15. Small round PCB board; 151. Middle solder pad; 152. Ring solder pad; 2. Magnetic female connector; 21. Female connector magnet; 22. 3P contact; 221. CC detection PIN pin; 222. Positive power PIN pin; 23. Female connector PCB board; 231. VBUS solder pad; 232. GND solder pad; 233. CC solder pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a magnetic circular PD fast charging kit includes a magnetic male connector 1 and a magnetic female connector 2 that are magnetically connected and detachable. The magnetic male connector 1 includes a Type-C male connector 11, a large circular PCB board 12, a rubber sleeve 13, a male magnet 14, and a small circular PCB board 15. The Type-C male connector 11 and the small circular PCB board 15 are both soldered to the large circular PCB board 12, and the Type-C male connector 11 and the small circular PCB board 15 are respectively located on either side of the large circular PCB board 12. The small circular PCB board 15 is provided with a middle solder pad 151 and a circular solder pad 152, which surrounds the middle solder pad 151. The male magnet 14 is annular, and the small circular PCB board 15 is located in the male magnet 14 and protrudes from the male magnet 14. The large circular PCB board 12 and the small circular PCB board 15 are located in the rubber sleeve 13, which is provided with an opening for connecting the Type-C male connector 11 to the circuit board assembly.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the magnetic female socket 2 includes a female magnet 21, a 3P contact 22 and a female PCB board 23. The female PCB board 23 is a circular PCB board. The 3P contact 22 and the female PCB board 23 are soldered together, and the 3P contact 22 and the female PCB board 23 are electrically connected. The female magnet 21 is annular, and the 3P contact 22 is located in the female magnet 21. The outer diameter of the female magnet 21 and the male magnet 14 are the same. The 3P contact 22 has three PIN pins, namely the CC detection PIN pin 221 located in the middle and the two VBUS power positive PIN pins 222 located on both sides. When the magnetic male connector 1 and the magnetic female socket 2 are magnetically connected through the male magnet 14 and the female magnet 21, the circuit board assembly presses the three PIN pins of the 3P contact 22, and the CC detection PIN pin 221 is connected to the middle solder pad 151, and the two VBUS power positive PIN pins 222 are connected to the annular solder pad 152. Three pads are provided on the back of the mother PCB board 23, namely the VBUS pad 231, the GND pad 232 and the CC pad 233.

[0030] The manufacturing method and working principle of the present invention are as follows: When manufacturing the magnetic male connector 1, the Type-C male connector 11, the large circular PCB board 12, the male connector magnet 14 and the small circular PCB board 15 are put into a customized special fixture after the tinning patch process, and then reflow soldering is performed after fixing. After the four components are welded together, they are plastic-molded and encapsulated to fix the shape, that is, the shape of the encapsulation sleeve 13. The definition of the male connector in the requirements of the PD protocol is that the functions of VBUS (positive power supply), GND (negative ground) and CC (detection pin) need to be brought out for use, wherein the definition of the small circular PCB board 15 is to connect VBUS (positive power supply) and CC (detection pin) by welding with the large circular PCB board 12, and the middle pad 151 of the small circular PCB board 15 is designed as the CC detection pin, and the circular pad 152 is designed as VBUS. The GND connection is defined as the connection between the male magnet 14 and the large circular PCB board 12 after welding. The male magnet 14 is welded to the large circular PCB board 12, firstly to connect the connection, and secondly to prevent the magnet from breaking. When making the magnetic female socket 2, the female socket magnet 21, 3P contact 22, and female socket PCB board 23 are put through the tinning patch process, and then the three components are placed in a customized special fixture, fixed, and then reflow soldered. The 3P contact 22 has three PIN pins, namely the CC detection PIN pin 221 located in the middle and the two VBUS power positive PIN pins 222 located on both sides. The welding between the female socket magnet 21 and the female socket PCB board 23 is defined as the GND power negative pole. To match this, three pads are set on the back of the female socket PCB board 23, namely the VBUS pad 231, the GND pad 232, and the CC pad 233.

[0031] When the utility model is used, the prepared magnetic male connector 1 is inserted into the device to be used, and the magnetic female connector 2 is prepared as a data cable or base kit. The two products are attracted to each other to perform fast charging according to the PD protocol.

[0032] In summary, the main components of the present invention are the magnetic male connector 1 and the magnetic female connector 2. The terminal structure of the two is simple, and the magnetic male connector 1 and the magnetic female connector 2 can be magnetically detached and connected, making it very convenient to use. In addition, the present invention can use the PD protocol function by defining the VBUS, GND, and CC of the magnetic male connector 1 and the magnetic female connector 2. The wire bonding wire is reduced from the original four-core wire to the current three-core wire, reducing material usage and lowering production costs.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A magnetic circular PD fast charging kit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a magnetic male connector (1) and a magnetic female connector (2) which are connected to each other by magnetic attraction and can be separated; the magnetic male connector (1) comprises a Type-C male connector (11), a circuit board assembly and a male connector magnet (14); the Type-C male connector (11) is connected to the circuit board assembly; the circuit board assembly has a middle soldering pad (151) and a circular soldering pad (152); the circular soldering pad (152) surrounds the middle soldering pad (151); the magnetic female connector (2) comprises a female connector magnet (21), a 3P contact piece (22) and a female connector PCB board (23); the 3P contact piece (22) and the female connector PCB board (23) are connected to each other; 3) electrically connected, the 3P contact (22) has three PIN pins, namely a CC detection PIN pin (221) located in the middle and two VBUS power positive PIN pins (222) located on both sides; when the magnetic male head (1) and the magnetic female seat (2) are magnetically connected through the male head magnet (14) and the female seat magnet (21), the circuit board assembly presses the three PIN pins of the 3P contact (22), and the CC detection PIN pin (221) is connected to the middle pad (151), and the two VBUS power positive PIN pins (222) are connected to the annular pad (152).

2. A magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board assembly comprises a large circular PCB board (12) and a small circular PCB board (15); the Type-C male connector (11) and the small circular PCB board (15) are both soldered to the large circular PCB board (12); and the Type-C male connector (11) and the small circular PCB board (15) are respectively located on both sides of the large circular PCB board (12).

3. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle solder pad (151) and the annular solder pad (152) are both located on a small circular PCB board (15).

4. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The male magnet (14) is annular, and the circular small PCB board (15) is located in the male magnet (14) and protrudes from the male magnet (14).

5. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic male connector (1) further comprises a rubber sleeve (13), the circuit board assembly is located in the rubber sleeve (13), and the rubber sleeve (13) is provided with an opening for connecting the Type-C male connector (11) with the circuit board assembly.

6. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mother seat PCB board (23) is a circular PCB board, and the 3P contact piece (22) and the mother seat PCB board (23) are connected by soldering.

7. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The female base magnet (21) is annular, the 3P contact piece (22) is located in the female base magnet (21), and the outer diameters of the female base magnet (21) and the male head magnet (14) are the same.

8. The magnetic circular PD fast charging kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the mother seat PCB board (23) is provided with three solder pads, namely a VBUS solder pad (231), a GND solder pad (232) and a CC solder pad (233).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A magnetic charging head

    CN221041710U