Shock-resistant high-low voltage switch cabinet

By setting up seismic components inside the high and low voltage switch cabinet, the problem of insufficient protection of important electrical components by the overall seismic design in the prior art is solved, and effective protection and convenient maintenance of electrical components are achieved.

CN223194274UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHONGQING ZHONGBIAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422284317.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The seismic resistance design of existing high and low voltage switch cabinets is mainly aimed at the overall structure, resulting in poor seismic resistance of important electrical components and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

The switch cabinet is equipped with earthquake-resistant components, including the cover, upper cover, base, spring and connecting rod, and the sliding components can be quickly assembled and positioned to protect important electrical components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective protection of important electrical components, reduces vibration impact, and facilitates assembly and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223194274U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-seismic high-low voltage switch cabinet, which comprises a mounting part and a sliding assembly, the mounting part is arranged on the sliding assembly, an anti-seismic assembly is arranged between the mounting part and the sliding assembly, the anti-seismic assembly comprises a cover body, an upper cover, a base, a spring and a connecting rod, the cover body is arranged on the sliding assembly, and an accommodating cavity is arranged in the cover body. Bending parts are arranged at the bottom of the cover body, a notch part is arranged between the two bending parts, the upper cover and the base are located in the containing cavity, the spring is arranged between the upper cover and the base, the base is arranged on the bending parts, the base is provided with an installation hole, an elastic piece is arranged in the installation hole, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the installation part. The other end of the spring penetrates through the notch part, the elastic piece, the spring and the upper cover and then is locked through a locking piece, and the locking piece is located above the upper cover. According to the anti-seismic high-low voltage switch cabinet provided by the utility model, the anti-seismic assembly can be conveniently and rapidly assembled, and the assembly is convenient; and meanwhile, important electrical components can be protected, and maintenance is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a seismic-resistant high and low voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High and low voltage switchgear is equipment that connects high-voltage or low-voltage cables. Generally, power supply bureaus and substations use high-voltage cabinets, which are then stepped down by transformers and then transferred to low-voltage cabinets. The low-voltage cabinets are then transferred to distribution boxes for various power users. Inside, there are nothing more than some protective devices such as switches and circuit breakers assembled into one electrical device. When high and low voltage switchgear are arranged in locations prone to vibration, they need to be seismically designed. Existing seismic designs are usually aimed at the overall seismic resistance of the switchgear. For example, the patent with announcement number CN213125306U discloses a seismic structure for low-voltage switchgear, wherein longitudinal seismic support rods are installed on the inner sides of the upper support arms and the lower support arms, and seismic supports are installed at the lower ends of the longitudinal seismic support rods. A shock-absorbing groove is provided inside the seismic support, and a shock-absorbing spring is installed inside the shock-absorbing groove. The seismic resistance effect is improved by arranging a shock-absorbing spring on the outside of the switchgear. However, the switchgear as a whole is relatively heavy, and the spring is located on the outside, which is easily damaged and difficult to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a seismic-resistant high and low voltage switch cabinet which can be arranged inside the switch cabinet, performs targeted seismic protection on important electrical components and is easy to maintain.

[0004] The specific technical solution is as follows: A seismic-resistant high and low voltage switchgear comprises a mounting portion and a sliding assembly, the mounting portion being arranged on the sliding assembly, a seismic-resistant assembly being arranged between the mounting portion and the sliding assembly, the seismic-resistant assembly comprising a cover body, an upper cover, a base, a spring and a connecting rod, the cover body being arranged on the sliding assembly and having an accommodating cavity within the cover body, a bending portion being provided at the bottom of the cover body, a notch being provided between the two bending portions, the upper cover and the base being located within the accommodating cavity, the spring being arranged between the upper cover and the base, the base being arranged on the bending portion, the base having a mounting hole, an elastic member being provided in the mounting hole, one end of the connecting rod being connected to the mounting portion, and the other end being locked by a locking member after passing through the notch, the elastic member, the spring and the upper cover, and the locking member being located above the upper cover.

[0005] In some embodiments, the upper cover is provided with a first receiving groove, the base is provided with a second receiving groove, and both ends of the spring are respectively arranged in the first and second receiving grooves.

[0006] In some embodiments, a first protrusion is provided in the first receiving groove, and a plurality of first protrusions are arranged at intervals; a second protrusion is provided in the second receiving groove, and a plurality of second protrusions are arranged at intervals; the first and second protrusions are clamped on the spring.

[0007] In some embodiments, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the elastic member, and the annular groove is clamped in the mounting hole of the base.

[0008] In some embodiments, a through hole is provided on the top of the cover body, and the sliding assembly is connected to the cover body by bolts.

[0009] In some embodiments, the sliding assembly includes a sliding rail, a sliding seat and a matching plate, the sliding seat is arranged on the sliding rail, the matching plate is arranged on the sliding seat, and the cover is connected to the matching plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, the adapter plate is provided with an adapter hole, and the adapter hole is arranged corresponding to the through hole of the cover body, and the bolt is locked after passing through the adapter hole and the through hole.

[0011] The technical effect of the utility model: the earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear of the utility model can facilitate the rapid assembly of earthquake-resistant components and is convenient for assembly; at the same time, it can protect important electrical components and facilitate maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a seismic-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-seismic component of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the seismic-resistant assembly of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a sliding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The essential features and advantages of the present invention are further described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples listed.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a seismic-resistant high- and low-voltage switchgear cabinet according to this embodiment includes a mounting portion 1 and a sliding assembly 2. The mounting portion 1 is mounted on the sliding assembly 2 and is used to mount electrical components, particularly those with poor seismic resistance, which can be centrally arranged on a mounting plate. The mounting portion 1 can slide through the sliding assembly 2, which is mounted in the switchgear cabinet. A seismic-resistant assembly 3 is disposed between the mounting portion 1 and the sliding assembly 2 to reduce the transmission of switchgear vibration to the mounting portion 1. The seismic-resistant assembly 3 includes a cover 31, an upper cover 32, a base 33, a spring 34, and a connecting rod 35. The cover 31 is mounted on the sliding assembly 2 and defines a receiving chamber 311. The bottom of the cover 31 has a bent portion 312, with a notch 313 between the two bent portions 312. The upper cover 32 and base 33 are located within the receiving chamber 311. The spring 34 is disposed between the upper cover 32 and base 33, and the base 33 is disposed on the bent portion 312. The base 33 has a mounting hole 331, in which an elastic member 36 is provided. One end of the connecting rod 35 is connected to the mounting portion 1, and the other end passes through the notch 313, the elastic member 36, the spring 34, and the upper cover 32 and is locked by a locking member 37. The locking member 37 is located above the upper cover 32. The connecting rod 35 can be a screw, and the locking member 37 can be a nut. In the above technical solution, the position of the mounting plate 1 can be adjusted by the sliding assembly 2, and the anti-seismic assembly 3 is suspended below the sliding assembly 2. When the switch cabinet vibrates, the spring between the upper cover 32 and the base 33 can reduce the impact force on the mounting plate, thereby protecting the electrical components on the mounting plate. The upper cover and the base are made of metal, which makes them more durable. The above technical solution can facilitate the rapid assembly of the anti-seismic assembly and facilitate assembly; at the same time, it can protect important electrical components.

[0018] In this embodiment, the upper cover 32 is provided with a first receiving groove 321, and the base 33 is provided with a second receiving groove 332. The ends of the spring 34 are respectively disposed in the first and second receiving grooves, which facilitate the positioning of the spring. A first protrusion 322 is provided within the first receiving groove 321, with multiple first protrusions 322 spaced apart. A second protrusion 333 is provided within the second receiving groove 332, with multiple second protrusions 333 spaced apart. The first and second protrusions are secured to the spring 34, thereby securing the spring in place. The outer wall of the elastic member 36 is provided with an annular groove 361, which is secured within the mounting hole 331 of the base 33, facilitating the snap-on installation of the elastic member 36. The elastic member 36 can be made of an elastic material such as rubber. A through hole 313 is provided at the top of the cover 31, and the sliding assembly 2 is connected to the cover 31 via bolts 4, facilitating the installation of the anti-vibration assembly. The sliding assembly 2 includes a slide rail 21, a slide seat 22, and a matching plate 23. The slide seat 22 is mounted on the slide rail 21, the matching plate 23 is mounted on the slide seat 22, and the cover 31 is connected to the matching plate 23. The slide seat 22 can slide relative to the slide rail 21. The matching plate 23 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 22, thereby enabling the matching plate 23 to drive the anti-seismic assembly and the mounting plate to slide and adjust the position of the mounting plate. The matching plate 23 is provided with a matching hole 231, which corresponds to the through hole 313 of the cover 31. The bolt 4 is inserted through the matching hole 231 and the through hole 313 and then locked, facilitating assembly and disassembly.

[0019] The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear of this embodiment can facilitate the rapid assembly of earthquake-resistant components and facilitate assembly; at the same time, it can protect important electrical components and facilitate maintenance.

[0020] It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant high and low voltage switchgear, characterized in that: It includes a mounting portion and a sliding assembly, the mounting portion is arranged on the sliding assembly, an anti-seismic assembly is provided between the mounting portion and the sliding assembly, the anti-seismic assembly includes a cover body, an upper cover, a base, a spring and a connecting rod, the cover body is arranged on the sliding assembly and has an accommodating cavity inside the cover body, a bending portion is provided at the bottom of the cover body, a notch portion is provided between the two bending portions, the upper cover and the base are located in the accommodating cavity, the spring is arranged between the upper cover and the base, the base is arranged on the bending portion, the base has a mounting hole, an elastic member is provided in the mounting hole, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the mounting portion, and the other end passes through the notch portion, the elastic member, the spring and the upper cover and is locked by a locking member, and the locking member is located above the upper cover.

2. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a first accommodating groove, the base is provided with a second accommodating groove, and both ends of the spring are respectively arranged in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove.

3. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first protrusion is provided in the first receiving groove, and a plurality of first protrusions are arranged at intervals. A second protrusion is provided in the second receiving groove, and a plurality of second protrusions are arranged at intervals. The first and second protrusions are clamped on the spring.

4. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the elastic member, and the annular groove is clamped in the mounting hole of the base.

5. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the top of the cover body, and the sliding assembly is connected to the cover body by bolts.

6. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding seat and a matching plate. The sliding seat is arranged on the sliding rail, the matching plate is arranged on the sliding seat, and the cover body is connected to the matching plate.

7. The earthquake-resistant high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The matching plate is provided with a matching hole, which is arranged corresponding to the through hole of the cover body, and the bolt is locked after passing through the matching hole and the through hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-seismic structure for low-voltage switch cabinet

    CN213125306U