Power supply control system and medical vehicle
The high-voltage generator is powered by energy storage batteries and transformer circuits, which solves the problem of unstable power supply when medical vehicles go out to operate, and realizes normal start-up and stable power supply of the high-voltage generator, adapting to ordinary municipal power supply scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421653299.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing high-voltage generators are operating outside medical vehicles, the power supply stability and reliability are insufficient, and the cost of using battery energy storage systems is high, which cannot meet the voltage requirements of the high-voltage detection circuit.
The energy storage battery and voltage transformer circuit are used to convert the external AC power supply into the voltage required by the high-voltage detection circuit through the transformer circuit, and the energy storage battery is used to power the high-voltage generator to ensure voltage stability and meet detection requirements.
It realizes normal starting of the high-voltage generator under power conditions below the starting voltage of the high-voltage generator, avoids the limitations of power consumption outside and provides stable power supply support.
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Figure CN223194451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-voltage generator power supply control, and in particular to a power supply control system for a high-voltage generator and a medical vehicle using the power supply control system. Background Art
[0002] In medical imaging equipment, the high-voltage generator is one of its core components. Under program control, the high-voltage generator is primarily used to generate a stable, high-frequency, inverted DC high voltage with sufficient power to supply the X-ray generator, which generates detection radiation for medical imaging. Current high-voltage generators generally require a 380V AC power supply. To meet the varying power requirements of the X-ray generator during operation, the generator requires a high-voltage inverter to adjust the control voltage parameters. Furthermore, for safety reasons, the high-voltage generator is typically equipped with a high-voltage detection circuit to verify that the input power source meets the generator's AC voltage, such as 380V AC. If the input power voltage fails to meet the detection standard, the generator will not start.
[0003] Existing technology typically uses direct power from an external AC power source. However, in certain specialized applications, such as medical carts equipped with CT scans and other medical imaging equipment, power supply stability and reliability cannot be guaranteed. Finding a 380V power source during outpatient medical examinations can be difficult, seriously impacting the smooth progress of the examination. While battery energy storage systems can replace the 380V rectifier voltage, the high-voltage generator's 380V detection circuit still won't function properly. While battery voltage inversion can meet this requirement, it's costly and requires a custom inverter.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a power supply control system solution that can use ordinary power instead of 380V power to facilitate the power needs of medical vehicles when they are out. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides a power supply control system that can provide a stable power supply for a high-voltage generator and meet the voltage detection requirements of the high-voltage generator. This power supply control system can be widely used in various devices, including medical vehicles. This application also provides a medical vehicle using this power supply control system, which can adapt to ordinary mains power supply scenarios during field operations.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a power supply control system for supplying power to a high-voltage generator. The high-voltage generator includes a high-voltage inverter and a high-voltage detection circuit. The high-voltage inverter is used to convert electrical input into the high-voltage direct current required by the high-voltage generator, and the high-voltage detection circuit is used to detect the AC voltage input to the high-voltage generator. The power supply control system includes:
[0007] An energy storage battery, the energy storage battery outputs a DC voltage, and the output end of the energy storage battery is electrically connected to the input end of the high-voltage inverter;
[0008] The transformer circuit includes a primary winding and a first secondary winding, a second secondary winding and a third secondary winding. The primary winding is electrically connected to an external AC power supply. The first secondary winding, the second secondary winding and the third secondary winding have the same winding direction. The tail end of the first secondary winding, the head end of the second secondary winding and the tail end of the third secondary winding are connected and grounded. The head end of the first secondary winding, the tail end of the second secondary winding and the head end of the third secondary winding are respectively connected to the three input ends of the high-voltage detection circuit.
[0009] In a second aspect, the present application provides a medical vehicle provided with medical imaging equipment, which is powered by a high-voltage generator, wherein the medical vehicle is provided with the above-mentioned power supply control system, which is electrically connected to the high-voltage generator.
[0010] The technical solution provided by the aforementioned implementation has at least the following advantages:
[0011] (1) The power supply control system provided converts the voltage of the external AC power supply into the standard voltage value of the high-voltage detection circuit through the transformer circuit, so that the high-voltage generator can start normally.
[0012] (2) The power supply control system provided supplies power to the high voltage generator through the energy storage battery, ensuring the stability of the power supply.
[0013] (3) The medical vehicle provided can operate using a power supply lower than the starting voltage of the high-voltage generator through the power supply control system, avoiding the limitation of using electricity outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a power supply control system provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the wiring of a transformer circuit of a power supply control system provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a medical vehicle provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Description of reference numerals:
[0019] 1. High-voltage generator; 2. Energy storage battery; 3. Voltage conversion circuit; 11. High-voltage inverter; 12. High-voltage detection circuit; 30. Primary winding; 31. First secondary winding; 32. Second secondary winding; 33. Third secondary winding; 100. Medical vehicle; 200. Medical imaging equipment; 210. X-ray generator; 220. Detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] As used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0022] In addition, in this article, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" are defined relative to the orientation of the structure schematically placed in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts. They are used for relative description and clarification, and they can change accordingly according to changes in the orientation of the structure.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the present application provides a power supply control system for supplying power to a high-voltage generator 1. The high-voltage generator 1 includes a high-voltage inverter 11 and a high-voltage detection circuit 12. The high-voltage inverter 11 is used to convert electrical input into high-voltage direct current required by the high-voltage generator 1. The high-voltage detection circuit 12 is used to detect the AC voltage input to the high-voltage generator 1.
[0024] Specifically, the power supply control system of this application includes:
[0025] Energy storage battery 2, energy storage battery 2 outputs a DC voltage, and the output end of energy storage battery 2 is electrically connected to the input end of high-voltage inverter 11;
[0026] The transformer circuit 3 includes a primary winding 30 and a first secondary winding 31, a second secondary winding 32 and a third secondary winding 33. The primary winding 30 is electrically connected to an external AC power supply. The first secondary winding 31, the second secondary winding 32 and the third secondary winding 33 have the same winding direction. The tail end of the first secondary winding 31, the head end of the second secondary winding 32 and the tail end of the third secondary winding 33 are connected and grounded. The head end of the first secondary winding 31, the tail end of the second secondary winding 32 and the head end of the third secondary winding 33 are respectively connected to the three input ends of the high-voltage detection circuit 12.
[0027] Through this connection method, the voltage conversion circuit 3 can effectively convert the voltage of the external AC power supply into the detection voltage required by the high-voltage detection circuit 12, while ensuring the stability and efficiency of the voltage conversion. In addition, the energy storage battery 2 can provide a stable power input for the high-voltage generator 1.
[0028] Specific, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a transformer circuit 3 according to one embodiment, the coil connector of the primary winding 30 includes a head end L and a tail end N, each of which is electrically connected to an external AC power source. The coil connector of the first secondary winding 31 includes a head end A1 and a tail end B1, the coil connector of the second secondary winding 32 includes a head end A2 and a tail end B2, and the coil connector of the third secondary winding 33 includes a head end A3 and a tail end B3.
[0029] The head end A1, the tail end B2 and the head end A2 serve as output ends of the voltage transformation circuit 3 and are electrically connected to the high voltage generator 1, and the tail end B1, the head end A2 and the tail end B3 are grounded.
[0030] In the present application, the arrangement order of the first secondary winding 31 , the second secondary winding 32 and the third secondary winding 33 can be swapped.
[0031] In the present application, the line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding 31 , the tail end of the second secondary winding 32 and the first end of the third secondary winding 33 is 380V-440V.
[0032] The high voltage detection circuit 12 of the high voltage generator 1 has a certain range of voltage standards. By controlling the range of the line voltage, it can adapt to the detection requirements of the high voltage generator 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, the line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding 31 , the tail end of the second secondary winding 32 , and the first end of the third secondary winding 33 is 380V.
[0034] In another embodiment, the line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding 31 , the tail end of the second secondary winding 32 , and the first end of the third secondary winding 33 is 440V.
[0035] By setting different line voltages, different detection standards for the high voltage generator 1 can be applied.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first secondary winding 31, the second secondary winding 32, and the third secondary winding 33 have the same number of turns. Setting the coils of each secondary winding to have the same number of turns can ensure the consistency and stability of voltage conversion, which helps to improve the power supply quality of the high-voltage generator 1.
[0037] In this application, the AC voltage of the external AC power supply is 220 V. Through this design, the power supply control system can directly use a standard 220 V AC power supply and can adapt to a wider range of outdoor power usage scenarios.
[0038] In this application, the output DC voltage of the energy storage battery 2 is 220V-380V. The energy storage battery 2 directly outputs 220V-380V DC power, which facilitates the high-voltage generator 1 to perform high-voltage inversion conversion into the power required by the ray generator 210.
[0039] In this embodiment, the energy storage battery 2 may also be provided with a charging control circuit that can be connected to an external power source to charge the energy storage battery 2, thereby ensuring a longer period of use. The charging control circuit may be implemented using conventional circuit modules and is not specifically described or limited in this application.
[0040] Combine Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment, a medical cart 100 is provided. The medical cart 100 is provided with a medical imaging device 200 , and the medical imaging device 200 is powered by a high voltage generator 1 .
[0041] The medical vehicle 100 is provided with the above-mentioned power supply control system, which is electrically connected to the high-voltage generator 1 .
[0042] Specifically, the medical imaging device 200 includes a ray generator 210 for emitting detection rays and a detector 220 for receiving detection rays. The ray generator 210 and the detector 220 are arranged opposite to each other, and the ray generator 210 is electrically connected to the high voltage generator 1.
[0043] In this embodiment, the ray generator 210 and the detector 220 are vertical structures, and the ray generator 210 and / or the detector 220 move in the vertical direction.
[0044] The above is a detailed introduction to the power supply control system and medical vehicle provided by the implementation method of the present application, and the principles and implementation methods of the present application are explained using specific examples. The above description is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core mechanism; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, based on the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A power supply control system for supplying power to a high-voltage generator, wherein the high-voltage generator comprises a high-voltage inverter and a high-voltage detection circuit. The high-voltage inverter is used to convert electrical input into high-voltage direct current required by the high-voltage generator, and the high-voltage detection circuit is used to detect the AC voltage input to the high-voltage generator, characterized in that: The power supply control system includes: An energy storage battery, wherein the energy storage battery outputs a DC voltage, and an output terminal of the energy storage battery is electrically connected to an input terminal of the high-voltage inverter; A voltage transformer circuit, the voltage transformer circuit including a primary winding and a first secondary winding, a second secondary winding and a third secondary winding, the primary winding being electrically connected to an external AC power supply, the first secondary winding, the second secondary winding and the third secondary winding having the same winding direction, the tail end of the first secondary winding, the head end of the second secondary winding and the tail end of the third secondary winding being connected and grounded, the head end of the first secondary winding, the tail end of the second secondary winding and the head end of the third secondary winding being respectively connected to the three input ends of the high-voltage detection circuit.
2. The power supply control system according to claim 1, wherein: The line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding, the tail end of the second secondary winding and the first end of the third secondary winding is 380V-440V.
3. The power supply control system according to claim 2, wherein: The line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding, the tail end of the second secondary winding and the first end of the third secondary winding is 380V.
4. The power supply control system according to claim 2, wherein: The line voltage between any two ends of the first end of the first secondary winding, the tail end of the second secondary winding and the first end of the third secondary winding is 440V.
5. The power supply control system according to claim 1, wherein: The first secondary winding, the second secondary winding, and the third secondary winding have the same number of turns.
6. The power supply control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The AC voltage of the external AC power supply is 220V.
7. The power supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output DC voltage of the energy storage battery is 220V-380V.
8. A medical vehicle equipped with a medical imaging device powered by a high-voltage generator, characterized in that: The medical vehicle is provided with the power supply control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the power supply control system is electrically connected to the high-voltage generator.
9. The medical vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The medical imaging device includes a ray generator for emitting detection rays and a detector for receiving detection rays. The ray generator and the detector are arranged opposite to each other, and the ray generator is electrically connected to the high-voltage generator.
10. The medical vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ray generator and the detector are vertical structures, and the ray generator and / or the detector move in a vertical direction.