Feeding device for reciprocating paint sprayer

By designing the servo motor drive push plate system and synchronous belt transmission of the feeding device, the problems of low efficiency and uneven quality of wooden boards are solved, and automated flow operation is realized, and costs are reduced.

CN223197237UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08CHANGSHU HONGXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422081030.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the spraying and painting efficiency of wooden boards is low and manual feeding is inconsistent, resulting in uneven paint quality and unable to achieve automated flow operation, which is costly.

Method used

A feeding device is designed, including a push plate system driven by a servo motor and a synchronous belt transmission. By adjusting the speed of the servo motor, the feeding time interval is controlled, ensuring that the board is in the middle position, adapting to wooden boards of different sizes, and realizing automated flow operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and consistency of painting processing, reduces production costs, is suitable for automated flow operations, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine, which comprises a stock bin, the lower surface of the stock bin is fixedly connected with supporting legs distributed in a rectangular array, the lower surface of the stock bin is fixedly connected with sliding chute blocks distributed symmetrically, the lower surface of the stock bin is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the back surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the sliding chute blocks. An output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the front face of the mounting plate, through the arrangement of a push plate, the device can adapt to wood boards of different sizes, the boards are located in the middle, paint spraying processing on the boards is more uniform, and the machining efficiency is improved. And moreover, the feeding time interval can be kept consistent, the feeding time interval can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the servo motor, the device is more suitable for automatic line production, the working efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine. Background Art

[0002] A reciprocating paint sprayer is an automated spraying device that uses a reciprocating motion to evenly apply paint to a workpiece's surface. This equipment is typically suitable for spraying panel-type workpieces, such as panel furniture, solid wood doors, cabinet doors, crafts, decorative panels, calcium silicate boards, exterior fluorocarbon panels, aluminum panels, metal sheets, and glass. In some furniture factories, wood panels often need to be painted. This not only enhances their aesthetics but also effectively protects the wood, extending its lifespan while facilitating routine maintenance and cleaning.

[0003] At present, when spraying wood boards, manual feeding is mostly used. However, this feeding method has low efficiency and high labor costs. In addition, the time interval of manual feeding cannot be kept consistent, thus failing to achieve automated assembly line operation. Manual feeding also causes the position of the wood boards in the reciprocating sprayer to be inconsistent, resulting in inconsistent quality of the wood board spraying process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for a reciprocating paint sprayer. Through the setting of a push plate, the device can adapt to wooden boards of different sizes, so that the boards are in the middle position, making the paint spraying process of the boards more uniform and consistent. In addition, the device can keep the feeding time interval consistent and can adjust the feeding time interval by adjusting the speed of the servo motor. It is more suitable for automated assembly line operations, improves work efficiency and reduces production costs.

[0005] The utility model proposes a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine, comprising a hopper, the lower surface of the hopper is fixedly connected to support legs distributed in a rectangular array, the lower surface of the hopper is fixedly connected to slide blocks distributed symmetrically, the lower surface of the hopper is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft through a coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through and extends to the front of the mounting plate, and a driving pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft;

[0006] A second rotating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate via a bearing, and a driven pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the driven pulley is transmission-connected with a synchronous belt, and the inner wall of the synchronous belt is transmission-connected with the outer surface of the driving pulley.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt, the inner walls of the two slide blocks are slidingly connected to both ends of the connecting block, and the upper surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed push blocks.

[0009] Preferably, symmetrically distributed discharge ports are provided on both side surfaces of the silo, and one end of the discharge port passes through and extends to one inner wall of the silo.

[0010] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the lower surface of the silo, one end of the through groove passes through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the silo, and both ends of the through groove are respectively connected to one end of the two discharge ports.

[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the silo is provided with mounting grooves distributed in a linear array, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a roller via a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the front and back of the silo, one end of the electric telescopic rods passes through and extends to the interior of the silo, one end of the electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the front of the push plate is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed guide rods, one end of both guide rods passes through and extends to the front of the silo, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the silo.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] Through the setting of the push plate, this device can adapt to wooden boards of different sizes, so that the boards are in the middle position, making the painting process of the boards more uniform and consistent. In addition, this device can keep the feeding time interval consistent and can adjust the feeding time interval by adjusting the servo motor speed. It is more suitable for automated assembly line operations, improves work efficiency and reduces production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a hopper structure of a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A perspective view of a push plate structure of a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The figure shows a three-dimensional view of the mounting plate structure of a feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, 1. silo; 2. support leg; 3. slide block; 4. mounting plate; 5. servo motor; 6. first rotating shaft; 7. driving pulley; 8. second rotating shaft; 9. driven pulley; 10. synchronous belt; 11. connecting block; 12. push block; 13. discharge port; 14. through slot; 15. mounting slot; 16. roller; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. push plate; 19. guide rod; 20. discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine includes a hopper 1. The lower surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to support legs 2 distributed in a rectangular array. The lower surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to slide blocks 3 distributed symmetrically. The lower surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4. A servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 6 through a coupling. One end of the first rotating shaft 6 passes through and extends to the front of the mounting plate 4. A driving pulley 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft 6. The servo motor 5 drives the driving pulley 7 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 6.

[0024] The inner wall of the mounting plate 4 is mounted with a second rotating shaft 8 via a bearing. A driven pulley 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft 8. The arrangement of the bearing enables the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate freely.

[0025] Furthermore, the outer surface of the driven pulley 9 is connected to the synchronous belt 10, and the inner wall of the synchronous belt 10 is connected to the outer surface of the driving pulley 7. The servo motor 5 drives the driving pulley 7 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 6. With the cooperation of the second rotating shaft 8, the driving pulley 7 drives the driven pulley 9 to rotate through the synchronous belt 10.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer surface of the synchronous belt 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 11, and the inner walls of the two slide blocks 3 are slidingly connected to the two ends of the connecting block 11. The upper surface of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed push blocks 12, and the upper surface of the push blocks 12 is lower than the upper surface of the bottom wooden board, ensuring that the push blocks 12 only push out the bottom wooden board.

[0027] Furthermore, symmetrically distributed discharge ports 13 are provided on both side surfaces of the silo 1 , one end of the discharge port 13 penetrates and extends to one inner wall of the silo 1 , and the plate pushed by the push block 12 is delivered from the discharge port 13 to the reciprocating paint sprayer.

[0028] Furthermore, a through groove 14 is provided on the lower surface of the silo 1 , one end of the through groove 14 passes through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the silo 1 , and both ends of the through groove 14 are respectively connected to one end of the two discharge ports 13 , and the push block 12 moves in the through groove 14 .

[0029] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the silo 1 is provided with mounting grooves 15 distributed in a linear array, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 15 is provided with a roller 16 via a bearing. The setting of the roller 16 can reduce the friction between the wooden board and the bottom of the silo 1.

[0030] Furthermore, symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods 17 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the silo 1, one end of the electric telescopic rod 17 passes through and extends to the interior of the silo 1, one end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to a push plate 18, and the front of the push plate 18 is fixedly connected to a symmetrically distributed guide rod 19, one end of the two guide rods 19 passes through and extends to the front of the silo 1, and the movement of the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the two push plates 18 to move relative to each other, squeezing the two sides of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is in the middle position of the silo 1, ensuring that the wooden board delivered to the reciprocating paint sprayer is in the middle position, and the spraying is more uniform and consistent. A discharge plate 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the silo 1, and one end of the discharge plate 20 is connected to the reciprocating paint sprayer.

[0031] Through the setting of the push plate, this device can adapt to wooden boards of different sizes, so that the boards are in the middle position, making the painting process of the boards more uniform and consistent. In addition, this device can keep the feeding time interval consistent and can adjust the feeding time interval by adjusting the servo motor speed. It is more suitable for automated assembly line operations, improves work efficiency and reduces production costs.

[0032] Working principle: Step 1: Place a stack of wooden boards in the silo 1 and start the electric telescopic rod 17. The two electric telescopic rods 17 are controlled by the control system to start synchronously. With the cooperation of the guide rod 19, the movement of the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the two push plates 18 to move relative to each other, squeezing the two sides of the wooden boards, so that the wooden boards are in the middle position of the silo 1, ensuring that the wooden boards sent to the reciprocating paint sprayer are in the middle position, and the spraying is more uniform and consistent;

[0033] Step 2: Start the servo motor 5, and drive the active pulley 7 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 6. With the cooperation of the second rotating shaft 8, the active pulley 7 drives the driven pulley 9 to rotate through the synchronous belt 10. The synchronous belt 10 drives the push block 12 to move in the through groove 14 through the connecting block 11. The push block 12 drives the bottom plate in the stack of wooden boards to move until the wooden board is sent out from the discharge port 13 through the discharge plate 20. One end of the discharge plate 20 is connected to the reciprocating paint sprayer, so that the wooden board is sent to the reciprocating paint sprayer for spraying. The push block 12 continues to move to the starting position driven by the synchronous belt 10. At this time, the bottom wooden board is sent to the reciprocating paint sprayer. The wooden board that was originally in the second block is at the bottom under the action of gravity. After the above steps, the wooden board is sent to the reciprocating paint sprayer.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to support legs (2) distributed in a rectangular array, the lower surface of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to slide blocks (3) distributed in a symmetrical manner, the lower surface of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), a servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate (4), the output shaft of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (6) through a coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft (6) passes through and extends to the front of the mounting plate (4), and a driving pulley (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft (6); A second rotating shaft (8) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (4) via a bearing, and a driven pulley (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft (8).

2. A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driven pulley (9) is transmission-connected with a synchronous belt (10), and the inner wall of the synchronous belt (10) is transmission-connected with the outer surface of the driving pulley (7).

3. A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the synchronous belt (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (11), the inner walls of the two chute blocks (3) are slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting block (11), and the upper surface of the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed push blocks (12).

4. The feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the silo (1) are provided with symmetrically distributed discharge ports (13), and one end of the discharge port (13) penetrates and extends to one side inner wall of the silo (1).

5. A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through groove (14) is provided on the lower surface of the silo (1), one end of the through groove (14) passes through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the silo (1), and the two ends of the through groove (14) are respectively connected to one end of the two discharge ports (13).

6. The feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the silo (1) is provided with mounting grooves (15) distributed in a linear array, and a roller (16) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (15) via a bearing.

7. A feeding device for a reciprocating paint spraying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the silo (1) are fixedly mounted with symmetrically distributed electric telescopic rods (17), one end of which penetrates and extends into the interior of the silo (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a push plate (18), the front side of which is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed guide rods (19), one end of each of which penetrates and extends to the front side of the silo (1), and a discharge plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the silo (1).