Sling anchorage device assembling device
By designing the sling anchor assembly device and using anti-rotation positioning and limiting needle roller mechanism, the problems of unstable thread rotation quality and damage to the anchor surface during the sling anchor assembly process are solved, and efficient and safe sling assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421925289.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the assembly process of sling anchors, there are problems such as unstable thread rotation quality, serious surface damage of anchors and safety hazards.
A sling anchor assembly device is designed, using a mechanism device for lifting rings, hanging lugs, sling sets, foundation plates, anti-rotation positioning plates, joint bearings, anti-rotation positioning shafts, bearing seats, handles, anchor pin hole positioning shafts, slide rails, anchor pin hole positioning plates, limit wheels, load-bearing wheels, limit wheel load-bearing wheel shafts, limit wheel load-bearing wheel bearings, limit needle roller pressing plates, limit needle rollers, limit needle roller mechanisms, prevent hard friction from being used to prevent rotational positioning and limit rollers, and realize relative rotation and fixation of anchors and foundation plates, ensuring the thread rotation quality.
It realizes efficient and safe sling assembly process, avoids surface damage of anchors, improves work efficiency and reduces human risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sling for a suspension bridge, in particular to an assembly device for a sling anchor of a suspension bridge, and belongs to the technical field of metal product processing. Background Art
[0002] As the core load-bearing component connecting the main cables and stiffening beams on a suspension bridge, the suspender cable bears the static load of the bridge for a long time, the pulsating cyclic load stress caused by road vehicle operation and wind vibration, as well as sunlight exposure and rain erosion. Its quality and surface condition are related to the operational safety and life of the entire bridge.
[0003] During the sling production process, the assembly of the sling anchor is a key step in the production process. It is necessary to screw the external thread of the sling fork ear plate and the internal thread of the anchor cup together to achieve the designed calibrated cable length requirements.
[0004] At present, the assembly of suspension cable anchors for suspension bridges in the industry is usually carried out in traditional ways. The traditional methods mainly include vise wrenches, hinge wrenches, and overhead cranes with sling friction screw threads. Among them, vise wrenches and hinge wrenches are commonly used assembly tools. After use, the surface of the anchor is severely damaged and must be repainted; the overhead crane with sling friction screw threads is suitable for screwing cylindrical screws or nuts, and requires strict conditions such as large thread matching tolerances. During the lifting process of the overhead crane, safety hazards such as thread jamming, thread damage, slipping, and slanted lifting are prone to occur. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of designing a sling anchor assembly device, ensuring normal thread screwing quality during the sling assembly process, and ensuring the integrity of anchor surface coating during the sling assembly process.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A lifting cable anchor assembly device, comprising a lifting ring, a lifting ear, a lifting device group, a base plate, an anti-rotation positioning plate, a joint bearing, an anti-rotation positioning shaft, a bearing seat, a handle, an anchor pin hole positioning shaft, a slide rail, an anchor pin hole positioning plate, a limiting wheel, a load-bearing wheel, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing, a limiting needle roller pressure plate, and a limiting needle roller; the lifting ear is installed on the top of the lifting device group, and a lifting ring is provided above the lifting ear; the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft is installed on the upper part of the lifting device group, and the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft is installed with the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing, and the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing is installed with the limiting wheel; the limiting needle roller pressure plate is installed on the lifting device group, and the limiting needle roller is installed on the limiting needle roller pressure plate; the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft is installed at the bottom of the lifting device group, The limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing is installed on the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft, and the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing is installed with a load-bearing wheel; the slide rail is connected by the trapezoidal surface between the limiting wheel and the load-bearing wheel, and can rotate freely with each other; the slide rail and the base plate are connected by bolts, so that the base plate rotates synchronously with the slide rail; the base plate is provided with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is provided with a joint bearing, and an anti-rotation positioning shaft is installed in the joint bearing; the anchor can rotate relative to the sling group; the anchor and the base plate are relatively fixed; the anchor and the base plate are axially fixed by the anchor pin hole positioning shaft and the anchor pin hole positioning plate; the anchor and the base plate are perpendicular by the anti-rotation positioning shaft and the anti-rotation positioning plate; the limiting needle roller prevents hard friction between the base plate and the sling group, and they rotate freely with each other.
[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:
[0009] The technical solution of the utility model can be used in the sling assembly process to simply and conveniently complete the sling assembly steps, improve work efficiency, reduce quality risks, and avoid human risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-rotation three-dimensional structure of the anchor implemented in the sling assembly device of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchor pin hole positioning implemented in the sling assembly device of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sling assembly for implementing the sling assembly device of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the limiting roller needles of the sling assembly device of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the anchor and the anchor cup.
[0015] In the figure: 1-lifting ring, 2-lifting ear, 3-lifting tool assembly, 4-base plate, 5-anti-rotation positioning plate, 6-anchor, 7-joint bearing, 8-anti-rotation positioning shaft, 9-bearing seat, 10-handle, 11-anchor pin hole positioning shaft, 12-slide rail, 13-anchor pin hole positioning plate, 14-limiting wheel, 15-load-bearing wheel, 16-limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft, 17-limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing, 18-limiting needle roller pressure plate, 19-limiting needle roller, 20-anchor cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0017] A lifting cable anchor assembly device, comprising a lifting ring 1, a lifting ear 2, a lifting device group 3, a base plate 4, an anti-rotation positioning plate 5, a joint bearing 7, an anti-rotation positioning shaft 8, a bearing seat 9, a handle 10, an anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11, a slide rail 12, an anchor pin hole positioning plate 13, a limiting wheel 14, a load-bearing wheel 15, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, a limiting roller pressure plate 18, and a limiting roller 19. The lifting cable anchor assembly device comprises a lifting ring 1, a lifting ear 2, a lifting ear 3, a lifting device group 4, a base plate 4, an anti-rotation positioning plate 5, a joint bearing 7, an anti-rotation positioning shaft 8, a bearing seat 9, a handle 10, an anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11, a slide rail 12, an anchor pin hole positioning plate 13, a limiting wheel 14, a load-bearing wheel 15, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, a limiting roller pressure plate 18, and a limiting roller 19. The top of the tool group 3 is equipped with a lifting ear 2, and a lifting ring 1 is provided above the lifting ear 2; the upper part of the said lifting tool group 3 is equipped with a limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, and the limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16 is equipped with a limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, and the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17 is equipped with a limited wheel 14; the said lifting tool group 3 is equipped with a limited needle roller pressure plate 18, and the limited needle roller pressure plate 18 is equipped with a limited needle roller 19; the lower part of the said lifting tool group 3 is equipped with a limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, and the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17 is equipped with a limited wheel 14; the said lifting tool group 3 is equipped with a limited needle roller pressure plate 18, and the limited needle roller pressure plate 18 is equipped with a limited needle roller 19; the said lifting tool group 3 is equipped with a limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, and the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17 is equipped with a limited wheel 14 ... The shaft 16 and the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16 are equipped with a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, and the limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17 is equipped with a load-bearing wheel 15; the slide rail 12 is connected to the trapezoidal surface between the limiting wheel 14 and the load-bearing wheel 15 and can rotate freely with each other; the slide rail 12 is connected to the base plate 4 by bolts, so that the base plate 4 rotates synchronously with the slide rail 12; the base plate 4 is provided with a bearing seat 9, and the bearing seat 9 is provided with a joint bearing 7, and the joint bearing 7 is installed with an anti-rotation positioning shaft 8; the anchor 6 can rotate relative to the sling group 3; the anchor 6 and the base plate 4 are relatively fixed; the anchor 6 and the base plate 4 are axially fixed by the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11 and the anchor pin hole positioning plate 13; the anchor 6 is perpendicular to the base plate 4 by the anti-rotation positioning shaft 8 and the anti-rotation positioning plate 5; the limiting needle roller 19 prevents hard friction between the base plate 4 and the sling group 3, and they rotate freely with each other.
[0018] A gantry is also provided to be fixedly connected to the sling group 3, so as to enable operation with a hand chain hoist outdoors.
[0019] By adjusting the contact surface of the limiting wheel 14 and the slide rail 12 to be gear-matched, and equipping the motor device to drive the limiting wheel 14 and the slide rail 12 through gear transmission, the purpose of reducing manual labor is achieved.
[0020] According to the use conditions of the anchor 6, the number of the load-bearing wheels 15 is n≥1, where n is the number of the load-bearing wheels 15;
[0021] According to the use conditions of the anchor 6, the number of the limiting wheels 14 is m≥1, where m is the number of the limiting wheels 14;
[0022] The base plate adjusts the distance between the anti-rotation positioning plate 5 and the anchor pin hole positioning plate 13 according to the size of the anchor 6, and is suitable for sling fork ear anchors of any specifications;
[0023] The anti-rotation positioning plate 5 and the anchor pin hole positioning plate 13 are made of nylon, bakelite, steel, or stainless steel;
[0024] The anti-rotation positioning shaft 8 adopts a bidirectional thread, which can make the two anti-rotation positioning plates 5 move forward and backward at the same time;
[0025] Select the pin hole positioning of the lifting lug 2 and the sling assembly 3 according to the center of gravity;
[0026] Anchor 6 is a pull rod fork ear anchor and a cable fork ear anchor suitable for a space structure series.
[0027] The principle of the utility model is as follows: the anchor 6 and the base plate 4 are relatively fixed by the anti-rotation positioning plate 5, the anti-rotation positioning shaft 8, the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11, and the anchor pin hole positioning plate 13; the rotating handle 10 causes the base plate 4, the slide rail 12 and the spreader group 3 to rotate relative to each other, thereby achieving the screwing action between the anchor 6 and the anchor cup 20. When using the utility model, the staff can operate it conveniently, save effort, and it is simple and reliable.
[0028] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a fast, stable and reliable sling anchor assembly function. After adjusting the anti-rotation positioning shaft 8 and inserting the anchor 6, the anchor 6 is connected to the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11, and the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11 is fixed to the base plate 4 with bolts. The anchor 6 and the anchor cup 20 can be screwed together by lifting the lifting ring 1, which is simple and convenient.
[0029] According to the technical solution of this scheme, the utility model provides a sling anchor assembly device, including a lifting ring 1, a lifting ear 2, a sling group 3, a base plate 4, an anti-rotation positioning plate 5, a joint bearing 7, an anti-rotation positioning shaft 8, a bearing seat 9, a handle 10, an anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11, a slide rail 12, an anchor pin hole positioning plate 13, a limiting wheel 14, a load-bearing wheel 15, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, a limiting needle roller pressure plate 18, and a limiting needle roller 19.
[0030] First, put the lifting ring 1, lifting ear 2, lifting tool group 3, base plate 4, anti-rotation positioning plate 5, joint bearing 7, anti-rotation positioning shaft 8, bearing seat 9, handle 10, slide rail 12, limiting wheel 14, load-bearing wheel 15, limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft 16, limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing 17, limiting needle roller pressure plate 18, limiting needle roller 19 according to the diagram. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 Assemble and assemble to ensure that the spreader group 3 and the slide rail 12 can rotate freely relative to each other;
[0031] Further, by rotating the anti-rotation positioning shaft 8 with bidirectional threads, the distance between the two anti-rotation positioning plates 5 is sufficient for the insertion of the anchor 6;
[0032] Further insert the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11 with external thread into the pin hole of the anchor 6, and then screw the anchor pin hole positioning plate 13 with internal thread into the outer side of the fork ear of the anchor 6 so that they fit tightly together, ensuring that the remaining lengths at both ends of the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11 are consistent;
[0033] Further, after the base plate 4 reaches the assembly connection position with the anchor pin hole positioning shaft 11 by lifting the lifting ring 1, it is connected by bolts to achieve the positioning effect;
[0034] Further rotate and adjust the distance between the two anti-rotation positioning plates 5 so that they fit with the anchor 6 to achieve the anti-rotation effect;
[0035] Further hoist the lifting ring 1 to the production site and screw it with the cast sling anchor cup 20; through the above implementation process, the anchor 6 has been relatively fixed with the base plate 4, the slide rail 12, etc., and the circumferential rotation of the anchor 6 is achieved by rotating the handle 10, thereby achieving Figure 5 The anchor 6 is screwed into the anchor cup 20, and during this process the screwing quality of the thread is ensured and the surface coating of the anchor 6 is not damaged.
Claims
1. A sling anchor assembly device, characterized in that: It consists of a lifting ring (1), a lifting lug (2), a lifting device group (3), a base plate (4), an anti-rotation positioning plate (5), a joint bearing (7), an anti-rotation positioning shaft (8), a bearing seat (9), a handle (10), an anchor pin hole positioning shaft (11), a slide rail (12), an anchor pin hole positioning plate (13), a limiting wheel (14), a load-bearing wheel (15), a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel shaft (16), a limiting wheel load-bearing wheel bearing (17), a limiting needle roller pressure plate (18), and a limiting needle roller (19); the lifting device group (3) is installed on the top There is a lifting lug (2), and a lifting ring (1) is provided above the lifting lug (2); a limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft (16) is installed on the upper part of the said lifting device group (3), and a limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing (17) is installed on the limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft (16), and the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing (17) is installed on the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing (17). The limited wheel (14) is installed on the limited wheel load-bearing wheel bearing (17); a limited roller pressure plate (18) is installed on the limited roller pressure plate (18), and a limited roller (19) is installed on the limited roller pressure plate (18); the limited wheel load-bearing wheel shaft (16) is installed on the lower part of the said lifting device group (3), and the limited wheel A bearing (17) for a limited wheel bearing is installed on the bearing wheel shaft (16), and the bearing wheel (15) is installed on the bearing wheel bearing (17); the slide rail (12) is connected to the limiting wheel (14) and the bearing wheel (15) by a trapezoidal surface provided on the slide rail (12), and can rotate freely with each other; the slide rail (12) is connected to the base plate (4) by bolts, so that the base plate (4) rotates synchronously with the slide rail (12); a bearing seat (9) is provided on the bearing seat (9), and a joint bearing (7) is provided on the joint bearing (12). An anti-rotation positioning shaft (8) is installed in the bearing (7); the anchor (6) can rotate relative to the sling group (3); the anchor (6) and the base plate (4) are relatively fixed; the anchor (6) and the base plate (4) are axially fixed by the anchor pin hole positioning shaft (11) and the anchor pin hole positioning plate (13); the anchor (6) and the base plate (4) are perpendicular to each other by the anti-rotation positioning shaft (8) and the anti-rotation positioning plate (5); the limiting needle roller (19) prevents hard friction from occurring between the base plate (4) and the sling group (3), and prevents free rotation between them.
2. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sling assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a separately provided door frame, so as to be able to be operated outdoors with a hand chain hoist.
3. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: By adjusting the contact surface between the limiting wheel (14) and the slide rail (12) to be gear-matched, a motor device is provided to drive the limiting wheel (14) and the slide rail (12) through gear transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing manual labor.
4. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the use conditions of the anchor (6), the number of the load-bearing wheels (15) is n≥1, where n is the number of the load-bearing wheels (15); according to the use conditions of the anchor (6), the number of the limiting wheels (14) is m≥1, where m is the number of the limiting wheels (14).
5. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate adjusts the spacing between the anti-rotation positioning plate (5) and the anchor pin hole positioning plate (13) according to the size of the anchor (6), and is suitable for sling fork ear anchors of any specifications.
6. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation positioning plate (5) and the anchor pin hole positioning plate (13) are made of nylon, bakelite or steel.
7. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation positioning plate (5) and the anchor pin hole positioning plate (13) are made of stainless steel.
8. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation positioning shaft (8) adopts a bidirectional thread, which can enable the two anti-rotation positioning plates (5) to move forward and backward simultaneously.
9. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin holes of the lifting lug (2) and the lifting tool assembly (3) are positioned according to the center of gravity.
10. The sling anchor assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor (6) is a tie rod fork ear anchor and a cable fork ear anchor suitable for a space structure series.