Material conveying assembly capable of turning by 90 degrees
By designing a material conveying component that can be turned 90 degrees, using the motor drive chain and gear meshing connection, the problem of low automation of existing horizontal transplanting wires is solved, and efficient material conveying and no manual unloading is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553680.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal transplanting line has a simple structure and low degree of automation, so it is impossible to achieve 90-degree steering.
A material conveying assembly including a track frame, a car body, a pallet, a drive assembly and a reversing switch is designed. Through the meshing connection between the motor drive chain and the gear, the 90-degree steering and reciprocating movement of the vehicle body on the track frame is realized.
It improves the degree of automation of material transportation, realizes efficient transplantation without manual unloading, and improves transplantation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223200911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of logistics and transportation, and particularly relates to a material conveying component capable of performing a 90-degree turn. Background Art
[0002] A transfer line is a mechanism or device used for material transfer. It typically consists of a frame, a transfer assembly, and a positioning assembly. The transfer assembly is mounted on the frame and used to transport the workpiece, while the positioning assembly is used to position the workpiece. Transfer lines enable rapid and accurate material transfer, improving production efficiency while reducing labor consumption and transfer costs.
[0003] The existing horizontal transplanting line has a simple structure and can only move horizontally in one direction, and has a low degree of automation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention provides a material conveying assembly capable of performing a 90-degree turn, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a material conveying assembly that can perform a 90-degree turn, including a track frame, wherein the track frames are provided with two, and the two track frames are symmetrically arranged. A vehicle body is movably installed on the track frame, and a pallet is movably installed on the top surface of the vehicle body. The vehicle body includes a rail plate, and the rail plates are provided with two. A transverse drive assembly one is rotatably installed between the two rail plates, and the drive assembly one is electrically connected to an external power supply. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and two rotating shafts are symmetrically provided. Rollers are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts. A bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and a drive assembly two is fixedly installed on the bracket, and the drive assembly two is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a motor, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vehicle body and electrically connected to an external power supply. A roller is rotatably installed between the rail plates, and gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the roller and the output end of the motor. A chain is provided between the gears, and the chain is meshed with the gear.
[0007] Preferably, the second driving component includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket, the second motor is electrically connected to an external power supply, a second gear is fixedly mounted between the output end of the second motor and the middle position of the rotating shaft, a second chain is sleeved between the two second gears, and the second chain is meshed with the second gear.
[0008] Preferably, the track frame is provided with a reversing switch, the reversing switch is arranged outside the track frame (1), and the reversing switch is fixedly connected to the track frame, and the vehicle body is provided with a pressure touch switch, the pressure touch switch is arranged outside the vehicle body, and the pressure touch switch is fixedly connected to the vehicle body.
[0009] Preferably, two reversing switches are provided, and the two reversing switches are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the track frame, and the reversing switches are electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0010] Preferably, two pressure touch switches are provided, and the two pressure touch switches are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the vehicle body, and the pressure touch switches are electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0011] Preferably, ventilation holes are opened on the outer side of the pallet, and there are multiple ventilation holes, which are evenly arranged.
[0012] Preferably, there are multiple rollers, the multiple rollers are arranged at equal intervals, and the gears on both sides of the multiple rollers are meshed and connected with each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The utility model is a material conveying component that can perform a 90-degree turn. First, the goods are placed on a pallet by a robot. The pallet is arranged above the roller. The second circuit of the motor is started. The second motor is started and the two gears rotate through the action of the second chain. The rotation of the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the rollers on both sides to move along the track frame, thereby driving the vehicle body to move horizontally along the track frame.
[0015] 2. The utility model is a material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning. When the goods arrive at the other end of the track frame, the motor circuit is started. Once the motor is started, the chain drives the gear to rotate. The gear is fixedly connected to the roller, thereby driving the roller to rotate along the track plate, thereby driving the pallet to move along the horizontal longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and detach from the vehicle body, eliminating the need for manual unloading.
[0016] 3. The utility model is a material conveying component that can perform a 90-degree turn. By setting a pressure touch switch and a reversing switch, when the pressure touch switch on one side of the vehicle body contacts the reversing switch, since Motor 2 is a forward and reverse motor, the rotation direction of Motor 2 is changed, so that the vehicle body moves in the opposite direction along the track frame. The pressure touch switch and the reversing switch are symmetrically arranged on the track frame and the vehicle body, respectively, so that the vehicle body can reciprocate along the track frame, with a higher degree of automation, effectively improving the transplanting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a vehicle body in a material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the vehicle body of a material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the vehicle body of a material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to the present invention;
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Track frame; 2. Pallet; 3. Reversing switch; 4. Car body; 5. Track plate; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Touch switch; 8. Roller; 9. Roller; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Motor 1; 12. Gear 1; 13. Chain 1; 14. Gear 2; 15. Bracket; 16. Chain 2; 17. Motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic, not actual, representations. They should not be construed as limiting this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted from the drawings.
[0023] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and so on indicate the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a material conveying assembly that can perform a 90-degree turn, including a track frame 1, two track frames 1 are provided, and the two track frames 1 are symmetrically arranged. A vehicle body 4 is movably installed on the track frame 1, and a pallet 2 is movably installed on the top surface of the vehicle body 4. The vehicle body 4 includes a track plate 5, and the track plate 5 is provided with two. A transverse drive assembly 1 is rotatably installed between the two track plates 5, and the drive assembly 1 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 4, and two rotating shafts 10 are symmetrically provided. Rollers 8 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two rotating shafts 10, a bracket 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 4, and a drive assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the bracket 15, and the drive assembly 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0026] Furthermore, the driving component includes a motor 11, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 4 and electrically connected to an external power supply. A roller 9 is rotatably installed between the rail plates 5, and gears 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the roller 9 and the output end of the motor 11. A chain 13 is provided between the gears 12, and the chain 13 is meshed with the gear 12.
[0027] Furthermore, drive component 2 includes motor 2 17, motor 2 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of bracket 15, motor 2 17 is electrically connected to an external power supply, gear 2 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of motor 2 17 and the middle position of rotating shaft 10, chain 2 16 is sleeved between the two gears 2 14, and chain 2 16 is meshed with gear 2 14.
[0028] Furthermore, a reversing switch 3 is provided on the track frame 1, the reversing switch 3 is arranged on the outside of the track frame 1, and the reversing switch 3 is fixedly connected to the track frame 1, and a pressure touch switch 7 is provided on the vehicle body 4, the pressure touch switch 7 is arranged on the outside of the vehicle body 4, and the pressure touch switch 7 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 4.
[0029] Furthermore, two reversing switches 3 are provided, and the two reversing switches 3 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the track frame 1 , and the reversing switches 3 are electrically connected to the external power supply.
[0030] Furthermore, two pressure touch switches 7 are provided, and the two pressure touch switches 7 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the vehicle body 4 , and the pressure touch switches 7 are electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0031] Furthermore, ventilation holes 6 are provided on the outer side of the pallet 2 , and a plurality of ventilation holes 6 are provided, and the plurality of ventilation holes 6 are evenly arranged.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers 9 are provided, and the plurality of rollers 9 are arranged at equal intervals, and the gears 12 on both sides of the plurality of rollers 9 are meshed and connected with each other.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] First, the goods are placed on the pallet 2 by the robot, and the pallet 2 is arranged above the roller 9. The motor 2 17 circuit is started. The motor 2 17 is started and the two gears 12 are rotated through the action of the chain 2 16. The rotation of the gear 12 drives the shaft 10 to rotate. The shaft 10 drives the rollers 8 on both sides to move along the track frame 1, thereby driving the vehicle body 4 to move horizontally along the track frame 1. When the goods arrive at the other end of the track frame 1, the motor 11 circuit is started. The motor 11 starts and drives the gear 12 to rotate through the chain 13. The gear 12 is fixedly connected to the roller 9, thereby bringing The movable roller 9 rotates along the rail plate 5, thereby driving the pallet 2 to move along the horizontal longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 4 and detach from the vehicle body 4, without manual unloading. By setting the pressure touch switch 7 and the reversing switch 3, when the pressure touch switch 7 on one side of the vehicle body 4 contacts the reversing switch 3, since the motor 2 17 is a forward and reverse motor, the rotation direction of the motor 2 17 is changed, so that the vehicle body 4 moves in the opposite direction along the track frame 1, and the pressure touch switch 7 and the reversing switch 3 are symmetrically arranged on the track frame 1 and the vehicle body 4, so that the vehicle body 4 can reciprocate along the track frame 1, with a higher degree of automation, effectively improving the transplanting efficiency.
[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. A person skilled in the art will be able to make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning, comprising a track frame (1), characterized in that: The track frames (1) are provided with two, and the two track frames (1) are symmetrically arranged. A vehicle body (4) is movably mounted on the track frames (1), and a pallet (2) is movably mounted on the top surface of the vehicle body (4). The vehicle body (4) includes a track plate (5), and two track plates (5) are provided. A transverse drive component 1 is rotatably mounted between the two track plates (5), and the drive component 1 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body (4), and two rotating shafts (10) are symmetrically provided. Rollers (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (10). A bracket (15) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body (4), and a drive component 2 is fixedly mounted on the bracket (15). The drive component 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply.
2. A material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor (11), a motor (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body (4), the motor (11) is electrically connected to an external power supply, a roller (9) is rotatably installed between the rail plates (5), a gear (12) is fixedly installed at both ends of the roller (9) and the output end of the motor (11), a chain (13) is provided between the gears (12), and the chain (13) is meshed with the gear (12).
3. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component 2 includes a motor 2 (18), the motor 2 (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (15), the motor 2 (18) is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the motor 2 (18) and the middle position of the rotating shaft (10) are fixedly installed with a gear 2 (14), a chain 2 (16) is provided between the two gears 2 (14), and the chain 2 (16) is meshed with the gear 2 (14).
4. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track frame (1) is provided with a reversing switch (3), the reversing switch (3) is arranged outside the track frame (1), and the reversing switch (3) is fixedly connected to the track frame (1); the vehicle body (4) is provided with a pressure touch switch (7), the pressure touch switch (7) is arranged outside the vehicle body (4), and the pressure touch switch (7) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (4).
5. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two reversing switches (3) are provided, and the two reversing switches (3) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the track frame (1), and the reversing switches (3) are electrically connected to an external power supply.
6. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pressure touch switches (7) are provided, and the two pressure touch switches (7) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the vehicle body (4). The pressure touch switches (7) are electrically connected to an external power supply.
7. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the pallet (2) is provided with ventilation holes (6), and a plurality of ventilation holes (6) are provided, and the plurality of ventilation holes (6) are evenly arranged.
8. The material conveying assembly capable of 90-degree turning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rollers (9) are provided in plurality, the plurality of rollers (9) are arranged at equal intervals, and the gears (12) on both sides of the plurality of rollers (9) are meshed and connected with each other.