Coal conveying device with sweeping function

By designing a cleaning brush and secondary dust removal system that is easy to replace, the problem of incomplete cleaning in traditional coal conveyors is solved, efficient cleaning of the conveyor belt surface is achieved, transportation efficiency is improved and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN223200968UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHAANXI JINYUAN ZHAOXIAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422361956.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a traditional coal conveyor device is equipped with a cleaning brush below the conveyor belt, the cleaning brush is inconvenient to replace and is not thorough enough, resulting in coal dust and residues still adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt.

Method used

A coal conveyor device with cleaning components and vacuum cleaners is designed. The cleaning components are easy to replace the cleaning brush with locking bolts and nuts. The vacuum cleaners perform secondary dust removal through dust collecting cover, connecting pipe, fan and collection box to ensure cleaning results.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of cleaning brushes and secondary dust removal, ensuring more thorough cleaning of the conveyor belt surface, reducing coal dust and residues, improving transportation efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The coal conveying device with the sweeping function relates to the technical field of coal conveying and comprises a front fixing plate and a rear fixing plate, supporting legs are fixedly installed on the left sides and the right sides of the lower ends of the two fixing plates, and two rotating rollers are rotatably installed between the two fixing plates. A conveying belt is in transmission connection between the two rotating rollers, a cleaning assembly and a dust collection assembly are arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt, the dust collection assembly is located on the left side of the cleaning assembly, and a cleaning brush can be taken out from limiting grooves formed in two first fixing blocks by disassembling locking bolts and nuts and then can be replaced; the replaced cleaning brush can more effectively remove coal dust and residues on the conveying belt, thorough cleaning work is ensured, secondary dust removal is conducted on the cleaned conveying belt part through the dust collecting cover, the connecting pipe, the draught fan and the collecting box, the more thorough cleaning effect is ensured, and the coal dust and the residues are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal transportation, in particular to a coal transportation device with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Coal conveying equipment is mainly used to transport coal from storage locations to power plants, coal mines, steel mills or other industrial production lines to meet production and energy needs. Traditional coal conveying equipment usually relies on conveyor belt systems. However, during the transportation process, coal often falls due to gravity or vibration, resulting in accumulation around the conveyor belt. This not only reduces transportation efficiency, but may also cause equipment failure and increase maintenance costs.

[0003] Traditional coal conveying devices will be equipped with a cleaning brush under the conveyor belt to clean the lower surface of the conveyor belt and remove accumulated coal dust and residue. Most devices are not convenient for replacing the cleaning brush, and after cleaning with the cleaning brush, a small amount of coal dust and residue may still be attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Based on this, this solution provides a coal conveying device with a cleaning function to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a coal conveying device with a cleaning function is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the traditional coal conveying device proposed in the above background technology will be equipped with a cleaning brush under the conveyor belt to clean the lower surface of the conveyor belt and remove accumulated coal dust and residues. Most devices are not convenient for replacing the cleaning brush, and after cleaning with the cleaning brush, a small amount of coal dust and residue may still be attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a coal conveying device with a cleaning function, comprising two front and rear fixed plates, support legs fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower ends of the two fixed plates, two rotating rollers rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers, a cleaning assembly and a dust collection assembly are provided at the lower end of the conveyor belt, and the dust collection assembly is located on the left side of the cleaning assembly;

[0006] The cleaning assembly includes two first fixing blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates. The front ends of the two first fixing blocks are penetrated by a limiting groove, and a cleaning brush is placed inside the limiting groove. The cleaning brush is installed inside the limiting groove by a locking bolt and a nut.

[0007] The dust collection assembly includes two second fixing blocks, and the two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates respectively, and a dust collecting cover is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates.

[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the rear fixing plate is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the right end of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the dust collecting hood.

[0009] Preferably, a fan is provided at the upper end of the collecting box, the input end of the fan is connected to the interior of the collecting box, a box door is rotatably installed at the front end of the collecting box, and a first handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the rear end of the box door.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the front fixed plate, the output end of the servo motor passes through the front fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left rotating roller, and the upper ends of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting assembly is provided below the cleaning assembly and the dust collection assembly, and the collecting assembly includes a supporting block, the left and right ends of the supporting block are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting legs provided at the left and right ends respectively, a rectangular groove is provided at the front end of the supporting block, and sliding grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the rectangular groove.

[0012] Preferably, a collection box is provided inside the rectangular groove, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the collection box. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and a second handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the collection box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a coal conveying device with a cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model can remove the cleaning brush from the limiting grooves opened in the two first fixing blocks by disassembling the locking bolts and nuts, and then can be replaced. The replaced cleaning brush can more effectively remove the coal dust and residue on the conveyor belt, ensuring a thorough cleaning work. In addition, the cleaned conveyor belt part is subjected to secondary dust removal through the dust collecting hood, connecting pipe, fan and collection box, ensuring a more thorough cleaning effect and reducing coal dust and residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collection assembly in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the collecting component in the utility model.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Rotating roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Servo motor; 6. Limit plate; 7. Cleaning assembly; 701. First fixed block; 702. Limit slot; 703. Cleaning brush; 704. Locking bolt; 705. Nut;

[0023] 8. Dust collection assembly; 801. Second fixing block; 802. Dust hood; 803. Collection box; 804. Fan; 805. Connecting pipe; 806. Box door; 807. First handle;

[0024] 9. Collection assembly; 901. Support block; 902. Rectangular slot; 903. Sliding slot; 904. Sliding block; 905. Collection box; 906. Second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-6As shown, a coal conveying device with a cleaning function includes two front and rear fixed plates 1, and support legs 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower ends of the two fixed plates 1. Two rotating rollers 3 are rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 1. A conveyor belt 4 is connected to the two rotating rollers 3 by transmission. A cleaning component 7 and a dust suction component 8 are provided at the lower end of the conveyor belt 4. The dust suction component 8 is located on the left side of the cleaning component 7. After the cleaning component 7 is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 4, the dust suction component 8 is used to perform secondary dust removal on the surface of the conveyor belt 4. The cleaning component 7 includes two A fixing block 701, two first fixing blocks 701 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates 1 respectively, and the front ends of the two first fixing blocks 701 are penetrated to form a limiting groove 702. A cleaning brush 703 is placed inside the limiting groove 702. The upper end of the cleaning brush 703 abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt 4. The cleaning brush 703 is installed inside the limiting groove 702 by a locking bolt 704 and a nut 705. After long-term use, the cleaning brush 703 will be worn. The worn cleaning brush 703 cannot fully contact the surface of the conveyor belt 4, reducing The thoroughness of cleaning may cause residue accumulation. By rotating the two locking bolts 704 and nuts 705, they can be taken out from the inside of the limiting groove 702 opened inside the first fixing block 701 and then replaced. The dust collection assembly 8 includes two second fixing blocks 801, and the two second fixing blocks 801 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates 1 respectively. A dust collecting cover 802 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 1. The rear end of the rear fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a collection box 803. The right end of the collection box 803 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 805. The other end of the connecting pipe 805 is connected to the interior of the dust collecting hood 802. A fan 804 is provided at the upper end of the collecting box 803. The input end of the fan 804 is connected to the interior of the collecting box 803. The cleaning brush 703 can be used to remove most of the residues on the surface of the conveyor belt 4, but some fine coal dust may still remain. These fine particles can be further captured through secondary dust removal to ensure that the surface of the conveyor belt 4 is clean. A box door 806 is rotatably installed at the front end of the collecting box 803, and a first handle 807 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rear end of the box door 806.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the left end of the front fixed plate 1, and the output end of the servo motor 5 passes through the front fixed plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left rotating roller 3. The upper ends of the two fixed plates 1 are fixedly connected to the limit plates 6, and the inner sides of the two limit plates 6 are respectively abutted against the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent coal from being scattered around the device when being transported on the surface of the conveyor belt 4. A collecting component 9 is provided below the cleaning component 7 and the dust collection component 8. The collecting component 9 includes a support block 901, and the left and right ends of the support block 901 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support legs 2 set at the left and right ends. A rectangular groove 902 is provided at the front end of the support block 901, and sliding grooves 903 are provided at the left and right ends of the rectangular groove 902. A collecting box 905 is provided inside the rectangular groove 902, and the left and right ends of the collection box 905 are fixedly connected to sliding blocks 904. The sliding block 904 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 903, and a second handle 906 is fixedly installed at the front end of the collection box 905.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the coal is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 4, and the servo motor 5 drives the left rotating roller 3 to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt 4 to move and transport the coal at the upper end of the conveyor belt 4. After the coal on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 4 is transported from one place to another, the part that has touched the coal will move downward, and the surface of the conveyor belt 4 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 703 provided at the lower end. The coal swept from the surface of the conveyor belt 4 will fall into the inside of the collection box 905. After long-term use, the bristles of the cleaning brush 703 will gradually wear out and lose its elasticity and cleaning effect. By rotating the locking bolts 704 threadedly connected between the two first fixed blocks 701, it can be removed from the inside of the first fixed block 701, and the cleaning brush 703 can be taken out for replacement. The dust collecting cover 802 provided on the left side of the cleaning brush 703 performs secondary cleaning on the part cleaned by the cleaning brush 703, and cooperates with the connecting pipe 805, the fan 804 and the collection box 803 to transport the absorbed coal to the inside of the collection box 803, ensuring a more thorough cleaning effect.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal conveying device with a cleaning function, characterized in that: It comprises two front and rear fixed plates (1), support legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the lower ends of the two fixed plates (1), two rotating rollers (3) are rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (1), a conveyor belt (4) is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers (3), a cleaning component (7) and a dust collection component (8) are provided at the lower end of the conveyor belt (4), and the dust collection component (8) is located on the left side of the cleaning component (7); The cleaning assembly (7) comprises two first fixing blocks (701), the two first fixing blocks (701) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates (1), the front ends of the two first fixing blocks (701) are penetrated by a limiting groove (702), a cleaning brush (703) is placed inside the limiting groove (702), and the cleaning brush (703) is installed inside the limiting groove (702) by a locking bolt (704) and a nut (705); The dust collection assembly (8) comprises two second fixing blocks (801), the two second fixing blocks (801) being fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two fixing plates (1), respectively, and a dust collecting hood (802) being fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (1).

2. The coal conveying device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the rear fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (803), the right end of the collecting box (803) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (805), and the other end of the connecting pipe (805) is connected to the interior of the dust collecting hood (802).

3. The coal conveying device with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (804) is provided at the upper end of the collection box (803), the input end of the fan (804) is connected to the interior of the collection box (803), a box door (806) is rotatably mounted at the front end of the collection box (803), and a first handle (807) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rear end of the box door (806).

4. The coal conveying device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front fixed plate (1), the output end of the servo motor (5) passes through the front fixed plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left rotating roller (3), and the upper ends of the two fixed plates (1) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6).

5. The coal conveying device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (9) is provided below the cleaning assembly (7) and the dust collecting assembly (8), and the collecting assembly (9) comprises a supporting block (901), the left and right ends of the supporting block (901) being fixedly connected to the inner sides of supporting legs (2) provided at the left and right ends, respectively; a rectangular groove (902) is provided at the front end of the supporting block (901), and sliding grooves (903) are provided at both the left and right ends of the rectangular groove (902).

6. The coal conveying device with cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collection box (905) is provided inside the rectangular groove (902), and sliding blocks (904) are fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the collection box (905). The sliding blocks (904) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (903), and a second handle (906) is fixedly installed at the front end of the collection box (905).