Novel self-locking straight-through hole water permeable brick

By designing self-locking through-hole permeable bricks and adopting a rectangular structure and splicing groove design, the problems of insufficient strength and blockage of permeable bricks are solved, and the pavement effect of high-strength and good water permeability is achieved.

CN223202156UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08武夷学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422186157.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing permeable bricks have shortcomings in strength and integrity, and are prone to clogging, resulting in a reduced permeability, difficulty in laying, and complex construction.

Method used

A self-locking straight through-hole permeable brick is designed, adopting a rectangular structure, the first and second splicing grooves are set, and the permeable holes are connected through the flow guide grooves, and stable splicing is achieved using cement filling and biting effects to enhance the overall strength and water permeability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall strength and permeability of permeable bricks, simplifies construction difficulty, and ensures the stability and permeability of splicing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel self-locking straight-through hole water permeable brick which comprises a water permeable brick body, and the cross section of the water permeable brick body is of a rectangular structure. The number of the first splicing grooves is two, and the two first splicing grooves are symmetrically formed in the two opposite side faces of the top face of the water permeable brick body; two groups of second splicing grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surfaces of the water permeable brick main bodies, and the first splicing grooves and the second splicing grooves of the adjacent water permeable brick main bodies are correspondingly arranged; a plurality of groups of water permeable holes are arrayed on the water permeable brick main body, and the axes of the water permeable holes are parallel to the height direction of the water permeable brick main body; the flow guide grooves are respectively formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the water permeable brick main body, and the adjacent water permeable holes are communicated through the flow guide grooves; the lengths of the first diversion trench and the second diversion trench are equal and are half of the length of the water permeable brick main body. According to the utility model, the plurality of water permeable brick main bodies form an occlusion effect, so that the splicing stability is ensured, meanwhile, the splicing is simple, and the construction difficulty is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paving building materials, in particular to a novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick. Background Art

[0002] Permeable bricks are widely used in current ground construction. Due to the current imperatives of urbanization, large open-air spaces such as urban pedestrian roads and plazas are increasingly paving their pavement. Most of these pavement projects utilize permeable bricks, a material known for its excellent permeability, high strength, simple installation, and cost-effectiveness. The unique porous structure of permeable bricks allows surface water to quickly penetrate the underlying layer, preventing prolonged water accumulation on the upper layers.

[0003] Traditional permeable bricks use the gaps between aggregates to increase permeability, which brings two adverse consequences: 1. The large gaps caused by the bonding between aggregates cause reduced strength, and can only be used in places where strength requirements are not high, such as parking lots, sidewalks, etc.; 2. They are easy to clog. After long-term use, grease, dust, etc. will clog the gaps, resulting in reduced permeability.

[0004] Secondly, a large number of permeable bricks on the market are laid by docking and combining mortar bonding, which has poor integrity and limited overall structural strength. In addition, the difficulty of laying is greatly increased, which is not convenient for actual construction. Therefore, the utility model provides a new type of self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a new self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick, comprising:

[0007] A permeable brick body, wherein the cross-section of the permeable brick body is a rectangular structure;

[0008] First splicing grooves, wherein the first splicing grooves are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first splicing grooves are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the top surface of the permeable brick body;

[0009] Second splicing grooves, wherein two groups of second splicing grooves are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the permeable brick body, and the first splicing grooves and the second splicing grooves of adjacent permeable brick bodies are correspondingly arranged;

[0010] Water-permeable holes, wherein the water-permeable holes are arranged in a plurality of groups on the water-permeable brick body, and the axes of the water-permeable holes are parallel to the height direction of the water-permeable brick body;

[0011] Guide grooves, the guide grooves are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the permeable brick body, and the adjacent permeable holes are connected through the guide grooves;

[0012] The lengths of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are equal and both equal to half the length of the permeable brick body, and the thicknesses of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are less than half the thickness of the permeable brick body.

[0013] According to the novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick provided by the utility model, the length of the permeable brick body is 30cm-40cm, the width is 15cm-20cm, and the thickness is 2cm-4cm.

[0014] According to the new self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick provided by the utility model, the thickness of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 0.9 cm-1.9 cm, and the width of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 2 cm-3 cm.

[0015] According to the novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick provided by the utility model, the diameter of the permeable hole is 0.8cm-1.5cm, the diameter of the guide groove is smaller than the diameter of the permeable hole, and the number of the permeable holes is 6-8.

[0016] According to the new self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick provided by the utility model, the edge portion of one end of the permeable brick body is provided with an arc chamfer, and the other end is provided with an arc groove, and the arc chamfers of adjacent permeable brick bodies are provided corresponding to the arc grooves.

[0017] According to the novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick provided by the utility model, the top surface of the permeable brick body is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0018] The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0019] When the utility model is assembled, the edge part of the permeable brick body is filled with cement to ensure the flatness of the edge part. The two first splicing grooves and the two second splicing grooves of the permeable brick body are respectively spliced with the corresponding permeable brick body, thereby forming a mutual bite effect to ensure the stability of the splicing of the permeable brick body. Finally, the protruding part of the splicing main body is cut to fill the gap at the rear end of the initial section and fixed with cement.

[0020] The utility model forms a bite effect between the main bodies of the multiple permeable bricks, thereby ensuring the stability of the splicing. At the same time, the splicing is simple and the construction difficulty is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the new self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the new self-locking straight-through hole permeable bricks of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1. Permeable brick body; 2. First splicing groove; 3. Second splicing groove; 4. Permeable hole; 5. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides a new type of self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick, including:

[0028] The permeable brick body 1 has a rectangular cross-section.

[0029] The first splicing groove 2 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of first splicing grooves 2 are symmetrically opened on the opposite two sides of the top surface of the permeable brick body 1;

[0030] The second splicing groove 3 is symmetrically opened in two groups on the bottom surface of the permeable brick body 1, and the first splicing groove 2 and the second splicing groove 3 of the adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 are correspondingly arranged;

[0031] Water-permeable holes 4 are arranged in a plurality of groups on the main body 1 of the water-permeable brick, and the axis of the water-permeable holes 4 is parallel to the height direction of the main body 1 of the water-permeable brick;

[0032] The guide grooves 5 are respectively arranged on the top and bottom surfaces of the permeable brick body 1, and the adjacent permeable holes 4 are connected through the guide grooves 5;

[0033] The lengths of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are equal and equal to half the length of the permeable brick body 1 , and the thicknesses of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are less than half the thickness of the permeable brick body 1 .

[0034] When assembling the present invention, the edge part of the permeable brick body 1 is filled with cement to ensure the flatness of the edge part. The two first splicing grooves 2 and the two second splicing grooves 3 of the permeable brick body 1 are respectively spliced with the corresponding permeable brick body 1, thereby forming a mutual bite effect to ensure the stability of the splicing of the permeable brick body 1. Finally, the protruding part of the spliced main body is cut to fill the gap at the rear end of the initial section and fixed with cement.

[0035] In the present invention, a plurality of permeable brick bodies 1 form a bite effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the splicing. At the same time, the splicing is simple and the construction difficulty is low.

[0036] According to a further optimized solution, the length of the permeable brick body 1 is 30cm-40cm, the width is 15cm-20cm, and the thickness is 2cm-4cm.

[0037] According to the further optimized solution, the thickness of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 0.9cm-1.9cm, and the width of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 2cm-3cm.

[0038] According to a further optimized solution, the diameter of the water-permeable holes 4 is 0.8 cm-1.5 cm, the diameter of the guide groove 5 is smaller than the diameter of the water-permeable holes 4, and the number of the water-permeable holes 4 is 6-8.

[0039] According to a further optimization scheme, an edge portion of one end of the permeable brick body 1 is provided with an arc chamfer, and an arc groove is opened at the other end, and the arc chamfers of adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 are provided corresponding to the arc grooves.

[0040] In this embodiment, the first splicing groove 2 and the second splicing groove 3 are spliced together, so that the adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 form a mutual bite effect, ensuring the overall support strength after splicing. The arc-shaped chamfers of the adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 cooperate with the arc grooves to form a bite effect, thereby ensuring the integrity of the brick body after splicing and improving the overall paving strength.

[0041] The arc treatment facilitates the splicing of the permeable brick body 1. At the same time, the arc formed at the corners can create a certain gap at the corners for water seepage, thereby improving the water permeability.

[0042] As a further optimization solution, the top surface of the permeable brick body 1 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0043] The anti-slip pattern can prevent pedestrians from slipping when walking on rainy days. In this embodiment, the anti-slip pattern can be replaced by protective protrusions or anti-slip grooves. At the same time, a frosted surface needs to be provided on the top surface of the permeable brick body 1 to increase friction.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0045] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present invention made by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of self-locking straight hole permeable brick, characterized in that: include: A permeable brick body (1), wherein the cross-sectional shape of the permeable brick body (1) is a rectangular structure; First splicing grooves (2), wherein two groups of the first splicing grooves (2) are provided, and the two groups of the first splicing grooves (2) are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the top surface of the permeable brick body (1); Second splicing grooves (3), two groups of the second splicing grooves (3) are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the permeable brick body (1), and the first splicing grooves (2) and the second splicing grooves (3) of adjacent permeable brick bodies (1) are correspondingly arranged; Water-permeable holes (4), wherein the water-permeable holes (4) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the water-permeable brick body (1), and the axes of the water-permeable holes (4) are parallel to the height direction of the water-permeable brick body (1); Guide grooves (5), the guide grooves (5) are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the permeable brick body (1), and adjacent permeable holes (4) are connected through the guide grooves (5); The first guide groove and the second guide groove have the same length and are both equal to half the length of the permeable brick body (1); and the thickness of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are both less than half the thickness of the permeable brick body (1).

2. The novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) has a length of 30cm-40cm, a width of 15cm-20cm, and a thickness of 2cm-4cm.

3. The novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thickness of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 0.9 cm-1.9 cm, and the width of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is 2 cm-3 cm.

4. The novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the water-permeable holes (4) is 0.8 cm-1.5 cm, the diameter of the guide groove (5) is smaller than the diameter of the water-permeable holes (4), and the number of the water-permeable holes (4) is 6-8.

5. The novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edge portion of one end of the permeable brick body (1) is provided with an arc chamfer, and the other end is provided with an arc groove, and the arc chamfers of adjacent permeable brick bodies (1) are provided correspondingly to the arc grooves.

6. The novel self-locking straight-through hole permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the permeable brick body (1) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

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