Rapidly-assembled civil air defense door

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quickly assembled civil air defense door, which belongs to the technical field of civil air defense doors, and comprises a door frame main body, the inner side of the door frame main body is movably connected with a civil air defense door main body, and the left side of the civil air defense door main body is provided with an assembling component which can be connected with the door frame main body; the two inserting blocks are hinged to the left side of the front face of the civil air defense door body through hinges, the two inserting grooves are formed in the front face of the door frame body and used for allowing the two inserting blocks to be inserted, the sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the inserting blocks, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves. The pushing plate is fixed to the front face of the clamping block, the pushing hole is formed in the front face of the inserting block and allows the corresponding pushing plate to slide, and the two clamping cavities are formed in the door frame body and communicate with the interiors of the corresponding inserting grooves. According to the civil air defense door capable of being rapidly assembled, a limiting structure can be greatly simplified, and meanwhile it can be guaranteed that the civil air defense door has the rapid assembling function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of civil defense doors, and specifically to a quick-assembly civil defense door. Background Art

[0002] Civil defense doors refer to the doors at the entrances and exits of people's defense projects, that is, doors with protective functions that are used for entry in the event of war, earthquakes and other natural disasters. The classification of civil defense doors is relatively clear, including ordinary single-leaf and double-leaf protective closed doors and closed doors, movable threshold single-leaf and double-leaf protective closed doors and closed doors and other civil defense equipment.

[0003] According to a civil defense door that is easy to install for civil defense projects disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN220395539U, it includes a civil defense door frame, the front of the civil defense door frame is fixedly connected to a drive box, the inner side of the drive box is movably connected to a movable shaft, the outer side of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to a power gear, and the outer side of the power gear is meshed with two transmission gears, the inner sides of the two transmission gears are fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer sides of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to a threaded block, the outer sides of the two threaded blocks are fixedly connected to a support block, the opposite sides of the two support blocks are fixedly connected to a limit pin, the outer sides of the two limit pins are movably connected to a connecting block, and the outer side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the civil defense door body, thereby achieving the purpose of easy installation of the civil defense door. When the civil defense door is damaged or deformed, the civil defense door can be disassembled, replaced or repaired without the need to scrap the entire civil defense door.

[0004] However, this patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. During the installation or disassembly process, the civil air defense door needs to complete the limiting operation through the cooperation between the threaded rod and the threaded block and the power gear and the transmission gear. The civil air defense door will not be dismantled for a period of time after installation. As a result, the limiting function achieved by the patent through the cooperation of the above-mentioned multiple transmission structures is not used for a long time. For infrequent operations, the same effect can be achieved by relying on a simple structure. In this regard, the present application proposes a quick-assembly civil air defense door based on cost reduction and structural simplification to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a quick-assembly civil defense door, which has the advantages of greatly simplifying the limiting structure while ensuring that the civil defense door has a quick assembly function. It solves the shortcomings of existing easy-to-install civil defense doors that are easy to install but require more transmission structures and are not frequently used, thereby increasing the overall cost.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a quick-assembly civil air defense door, comprising a door frame body, the inner side of which is movably connected to the civil air defense door body, and an assembly component that can be connected to the door frame body is installed on the left side of the civil air defense door body;

[0007] The assembly components include two plug-in blocks hinged to the left side of the front face of the civil defense door body through hinges, two plug-in slots opened on the front face of the door frame body and respectively for the two plug-in blocks to be plugged in, a sliding slot opened at the bottom of the plug-in block, a clamping block slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot, a push plate fixed on the front face of the clamping block, a pushing hole opened on the front face of the plug-in block and for the corresponding pushing plate to slide, two clamping cavities opened inside the door frame body and connected to the interior of the corresponding plug-in slots, two docking grooves opened on the front face of the door frame body and connected to the interior of the corresponding clamping cavities, four threaded grooves opened on the front faces of the two clamping blocks, and bolts threadedly connected to the inner sides of the threaded grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting structure can be greatly simplified while ensuring that the civil air defense door has a quick assembly function, so that the civil air defense door can be assembled simply and quickly.

[0009] Furthermore, a door lock is fixedly installed between the front of the civil air defense door body and the front of the door frame body, a fixing plate is fixed to the front of the civil air defense door body, and a supporting pulley is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the main body of the civil defense door can be easily opened or closed.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing plate is located on the side of the front of the civil air defense door body away from the plug-in block, and the bottom of the supporting pulley is in contact with the ground.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting pulley can support the side of the civil air defense door body away from the plug-in block, so that the civil air defense door body can be opened or closed smoothly.

[0013] Furthermore, the interior of the pushing hole is communicated with the interior of the sliding groove, and the two clamping cavities are respectively used for plugging two clamping blocks.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the push plate can normally drive the clamping block to move inside the sliding groove, and the clamping block can be inserted into the corresponding clamping cavity to achieve a positioning effect.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the docking slot is open, and the interior of the docking slot is communicated with the interior of the corresponding plug-in slot.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block can normally enter the interior of the clamping cavity.

[0017] Furthermore, the height of the engaging block is smaller than the sum of the height of the docking groove and the height of the corresponding sliding groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping block slides to the top of the sliding groove, its bottom can be located inside the docking groove, thereby facilitating the clamping block to be inserted into the corresponding clamping cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, the end of the bolt passes through the front surface of the door frame body and is threadedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding thread groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolt can be connected with the inner thread of the corresponding thread groove, thereby fixing the clamping block and the door frame body.

[0021] Furthermore, the outer side of the plug-in block is square, and the interior of the plug-in slot is connected to the inner side of the door frame body.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in block can be normally driven by the civil defense door body to be plugged into the inner side of the corresponding plug-in slot, and the square setting can improve the stability of the plug-in to a certain extent.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The quick-assembly civil air defense door can greatly simplify the limiting structure while ensuring that the civil air defense door has a quick assembly function through the coordinated use of the civil air defense door body outside the door frame body and the assembly components, so that the civil air defense door can be assembled simply and quickly to meet the needs of positioning installation. Through simple operating instructions, non-professionals can also complete the deployment and installation of the civil air defense door in a short time, and can also start the sliding support function of the civil air defense door during the rotation opening or closing process, so that the convenience of opening or closing the civil air defense door is further improved, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the quick-assembly civil air defense door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 For this application structure Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;

[0027] Figure 3 For this application structure Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part A;

[0028] Figure 4For this application structure Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the plug-in block.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Door frame body; 2. Civil air defense door body; 301. Door lock; 302. Fixed plate; 303. Support pulley; 400. Assembly component; 401. Plug-in block; 402. Plug-in slot; 403. Sliding slot; 404. Snap-in block; 405. Push plate; 406. Push hole; 407. Snap-in cavity; 408. Docking slot; 409. Threaded slot; 410. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the present application provides a technical solution: a quick-assembly civil air defense door, comprising a door frame main body 1, the inner side of the door frame main body 1 is movably connected to a civil air defense door main body 2, and an assembly component 400 that can be connected to the door frame main body 1 is installed on the left side of the civil air defense door main body 2; through the coordinated use of the civil air defense door main body 2 on the outside of the door frame main body 1 and the assembly component 400, the limiting structure can be greatly simplified while ensuring that the civil air defense door has a quick assembly function, so that the civil air defense door can be assembled simply and quickly to meet the requirements of positioning and installation. Through simple operating instructions, non-professionals can also complete the deployment and installation of the civil air defense door in a short time, and can also start the sliding support of the civil air defense door during the rotation opening or closing process, so that the convenience of opening or closing the civil air defense door is further improved, thereby effectively improving the practicality of quick assembly of the civil air defense door.

[0032] In this embodiment, the assembly component 400 is a structure used to quickly assemble the civil defense door body 2 through the cooperation between simple structures.

[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the assembly component 400 includes two plug-in blocks 401, both of which are hinged to the left side of the front face of the civil defense door body 2 through hinges, two plug-in slots 402 opened on the front face of the door frame body 1 and respectively for the two plug-in blocks 401 to be plugged in, a sliding slot 403 opened at the bottom of the plug-in block 401, a clamping block 404 slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot 403, a pushing plate 405 fixed on the front face of the clamping block 404, a pushing hole 406 opened on the front face of the plug-in block 401 and for the corresponding pushing plate 405 to slide, two clamping cavities 407 opened inside the door frame body 1 and connected to the interior of the corresponding plug-in slots 402, two docking grooves 408 opened on the front face of the door frame body 1 and connected to the interior of the corresponding clamping cavities 407, four threaded grooves 409 opened on the front faces of the two clamping blocks 404, and bolts 410 threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded grooves 409.

[0034] It should be noted that the interior of the pushing hole 406 is connected to the interior of the sliding groove 403, so that the pushing plate 405 can normally drive the clamping block 404 to move inside the sliding groove 403, and the two clamping cavities 407 are respectively used for the two clamping blocks 404 to be plugged in, so that the clamping blocks 404 can be plugged into the interior of the corresponding clamping cavity 407 to achieve the positioning effect.

[0035] In addition, the top of the docking groove 408 is open, and the interior of the docking groove 408 is connected to the interior of the plug-in groove 402. The height of the snap-fit block 404 is less than the sum of the height of the docking groove 408 and the height of the corresponding sliding groove 403, so that when the snap-fit block 404 slides to the top of the sliding groove 403, its bottom can be located inside the docking groove 408, thereby facilitating the snap-fit block 404 to be inserted into the corresponding snap-fit cavity 407.

[0036] At the same time, the end of the bolt 410 passes through the front of the door frame body 1 and is connected to the inner thread of the corresponding thread groove 409, so that the bolt 410 can be connected to the inner thread of the corresponding thread groove 409, thereby fixing the clamping block 404 and the door frame body 1, and completing the assembly of the civil defense door body 2. The outer side of the plug-in block 401 is square, and the inside of the plug-in groove 402 is connected to the inner side of the door frame body 1, so that the plug-in block 401 can be normally driven by the civil defense door body 2 to be plugged into the inner side of the corresponding plug-in groove 402, and the square setting can improve the stability of the plug-in. The civil defense door body 2 is quickly assembled on the inner side of the door frame body 1, so that the staff can quickly engage in other work after the assembly work is completed, so as to improve the overall work efficiency. The structure used is simple, and even if it is not used for a long time, it will not generate too much additional cost, so that the cost can be used in more valuable structures, thereby improving the stability of the civil defense door body 2. In the assembly process, two people are required to cooperate in the operation, which is in line with the number of two or more workers in industrial operations. It can prevent abnormal situations when a single person operates alone and there are no people around to assist, thereby improving work safety.

[0037] It should also be noted that if Figure 1 As shown, a door lock 301 is fixedly installed between the front of the civil defense door body 2 and the front of the door frame body 1, a fixing plate 302 is fixed to the front of the civil defense door body 2, and a support pulley 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 302. The fixing plate 302 is located on the side of the front of the civil defense door body 2 away from the plug-in block 401, and the bottom of the support pulley 303 is in contact with the ground, so that the support pulley 303 can support the side of the civil defense door body 2 away from the plug-in block 401, so that the civil defense door body 2 can be opened or closed smoothly.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0039] When assembling the civil defense door, move the civil defense door body 2 to the outside of the door frame body 1, lift the two pushing plates 405 so that the card block 404 can move to the inside of the corresponding sliding groove 403, move the civil defense door body 2 to the inside of the door frame body 1, and make the two plug-in blocks 401 respectively plugged into the inner sides of the two plug-in grooves 402, and the bottom of the card block 404 can be transitioned through the docking groove 408 so that it can move normally to the inside of the card cavity 407, loosen the pushing plate 405, so that the card block 404 is plugged into the inner side of the card cavity 407, and finally thread the bolt 410 into the inner side of the corresponding threaded groove 409, and the assembly of the civil defense door body 2 can be completed so that it can be used normally. In the process of opening or closing, the support pulley 303 can support the side of the civil defense door body 2 away from the plug-in block 401, so that the civil defense door body 2 can be opened or closed smoothly and stably.

[0040] Compared with the existing technology, the quick-assembly civil defense door, through the coordinated use of the civil defense door body 2 outside the door frame body 1 and the assembly component 400, can greatly simplify the limiting structure while ensuring that the civil defense door has a quick assembly function, so that the civil defense door can be assembled simply and quickly to meet the needs of positioning installation. Through simple operating instructions, non-professionals can also complete the deployment and installation of the civil defense door in a short time, and can also start the sliding support of the civil defense door during the rotation opening or closing process, so that the convenience of opening or closing the civil defense door is further improved, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the quick-assembly civil defense door, and solving the shortcomings of the existing easy-to-install civil defense door that can be easily installed but requires more transmission structures and is not frequently used, which increases the overall cost.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly civil air defense door, comprising a door frame body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the door frame body (1) is movably connected to a human air defense door body (2), and an assembly component (400) that can be connected to the door frame body (1) is installed on the left side of the human air defense door body (2); The assembly component (400) comprises two plug-in blocks (401) both hinged to the left side of the front face of the civil air defense door body (2) through hinges, two plug-in slots (402) provided on the front face of the door frame body (1) and for the two plug-in blocks (401) to be plugged in respectively, a sliding slot (403) provided at the bottom of the plug-in block (401), a clamping block (404) slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot (403), a pushing plate (405) fixed to the front face of the clamping block (404), a sliding slot (403) provided at the bottom of the plug-in block (401), a sliding slot (403) provided at the bottom of the plug-in block (401), a sliding slot (403) provided at the bottom of the plug-in block (401), a sliding slot (404) provided at the bottom of the sliding slot (403), a pushing plate (405) fixed to the front face of the clamping block (404), a sliding slot (403) provided at the bottom of the plug-in block (401 ... 01) and a pushing hole (406) on the front side for the corresponding pushing plate (405) to slide, two engaging cavities (407) opened inside the door frame body (1) and connected to the inside of the corresponding plug-in slot (402), two docking grooves (408) opened on the front side of the door frame body (1) and connected to the inside of the corresponding engaging cavities (407), four threaded grooves (409) opened on the front sides of the two engaging blocks (404), and bolts (410) threadedly connected to the inner sides of the threaded grooves (409).

2. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door lock (301) is fixedly installed between the front face of the civil air defense door body (2) and the front face of the door frame body (1), a fixing plate (302) is fixedly installed on the front face of the civil air defense door body (2), and a supporting pulley (303) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate (302).

3. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (302) is located on the front side of the civil air defense door body (2) away from the plug-in block (401), and the bottom of the supporting pulley (303) is in contact with the ground.

4. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the pushing hole (406) is communicated with the interior of the sliding groove (403), and the two clamping cavities (407) are respectively used for plugging two clamping blocks (404).

5. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the docking groove (408) is open, and the interior of the docking groove (408) is connected to the interior of the corresponding plug-in groove (402).

6. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the clamping block (404) is less than the sum of the height of the docking groove (408) and the height of the corresponding sliding groove (403).

7. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bolt (410) passes through the front surface of the door frame body (1) and is threadedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding thread groove (409).

8. The quick-assembly civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the plug-in block (401) is square, and the interior of the plug-in slot (402) is connected to the inner side of the door frame body (1).

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