Hydraulic driving module for engineering truck hopper

By adopting the integrated housing design and limiting projection protection structure in the hydraulic drive module of the engineering vehicle, the oil leakage problems caused by insufficient assembly accuracy and external impact are solved, and high-precision installation and stable and reliable hydraulic system operation are achieved.

CN223203388UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHANDONG HUACHEN HYDRAULIC TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422316098.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hydraulic drive modules of traditional engineering vehicles have insufficient assembly accuracy and are susceptible to oil leakage when impacted by external forces, resulting in functional failure.

Method used

The integrated housing design adopts the hydraulic components to integrate the inner cavity of the box, and the housing is used as a supporting structure to achieve modular installation. The hydraulic components are protected by limiting projections and hinges to avoid mutual collisions and external impacts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation accuracy and stability of the hydraulic drive module, avoids oil leakage, and ensures the reliability and convenient operation of the hydraulic system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223203388U_ABST
    Figure CN223203388U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic driving module for an engineering truck hopper, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic equipment and comprises a shell and a hydraulic component. The shell comprises a box body and a cover body, the hydraulic assembly comprises an oil tank, a hydraulic pump, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a wired remote controller, a wireless remote controller, a wireless signal receiver and a controller, the shell is used as a supporting structure of the hydraulic assembly, a main driving structure of a hydraulic system is integrally installed in an inner cavity of the box body, and integration of a hydraulic driving module is achieved; batched and standardized connection of the hydraulic assemblies is achieved, and the installation precision is improved; the box body and a frame of the engineering vehicle are installed in a matched mode, all structures in the hydraulic assembly are prevented from being connected with the frame one by one, and therefore installation is more convenient and accurate. The shell has a protection function on the hydraulic assembly while module integration is achieved, and the hydraulic assembly is protected against external impact; the limiting protrusions are used for preventing structures in the hydraulic assembly from colliding with one another.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic equipment, in particular to a hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket. Background Art

[0002] The cargo box of an engineering vehicle is usually hydraulically driven to achieve single-sided lifting or door opening and closing.

[0003] The wingspan van, also known as the wing-opening van, is an improvement on the ordinary van. It is a special vehicle that uses a hydraulic module to drive the opening / closing of the wings on both sides of the van.

[0004] The hydraulic drive module uses the pressure of hydraulic oil to transmit power. It is cumbersome to assemble and has weak impact resistance. When the assembly precision is insufficient or it is subjected to external impact, it is easy to leak oil and cause functional failure. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that "the hydraulic drive module of traditional engineering vehicles is prone to oil leakage and functional failure when the assembly accuracy is insufficient or it is subjected to external impact", the utility model provides a hydraulic drive module for the truck bed of an engineering vehicle. The assembly accuracy is guaranteed through modular prefabrication and installation in the factory, and the shell has a protective function for the hydraulic components while realizing module integration.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket, comprising a shell and a hydraulic assembly disposed in an inner cavity of the shell; the shell comprises a box body and a cover body rotatably connected to the box body, and a damping telescopic rod is installed at the center position of the bottom surface of the cover body; the hydraulic assembly comprises an oil tank, a hydraulic pump, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a wired remote control, a wireless remote control, a wireless signal receiver and a controller; the oil tank is fixedly connected and communicated with the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump is connected and communicated with the electromagnetic reversing valve through an oil pipe, and the electromagnetic reversing valve is provided with an interface adapted for an oil outlet pipe; the hydraulic pump, the electromagnetic reversing valve, the wired remote control and the wireless signal receiver are respectively connected to the controller through wires and / or signal lines, the controller is connected to a power lock through a wire, and the power lock is connected to an external power supply through a wire.

[0008] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the power lock is installed through the side wall of the box.

[0009] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, one side edge of the cover is connected to one side edge of the top surface of the box body by a hinge.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the cross-section of the box body is an isosceles trapezoid, the top surface of the box body is provided with an opening, the inner side wall of the opening extends inward to form an annular inner extension portion; the inner extension portion is provided with a first connecting piece at the middle position of the inner side wall near the hinge; the lower bottom surface of the cover body is provided with a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the damping telescopic rod.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the hinge is arranged on the top of the box side wall corresponding to the long bottom side of the isosceles trapezoid.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the oil tank is arranged at any inner corner position of the inner cavity of the box body close to the rotation center side of the cover body.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the side wall of the oil tank away from the hydraulic pump is adapted to fit the inner corner.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a cross-shaped limiting protrusion is provided at the center position of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the box, and the limiting protrusion is provided with at least four card slots at the concave position, and the four card slots are respectively the first card slot, the second card slot, the third card slot and the fourth card slot.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the sharp corner of the side wall of the oil tank close to the hydraulic pump is placed in the first slot; the electromagnetic reversing valve is fixedly installed in the second slot; the wireless signal receiver and the controller are both fixedly installed in the fourth slot.

[0016] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the wired remote control is detachably plugged into the third card slot.

[0017] In summary, the benefits of the present invention are:

[0018] After derrick hoists and puts in place, stamp fixedly derrick of derrick pins and link fences, make the derrick pins and link fences in one place and the same time, carry out derrick pin connection, thereby guaranteeing that derrick pins can be installed in a short time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the shell structure from the right side in vertical section;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional top view of the limiting protrusion;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wired remote control and the limiting protrusion;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a top-down diagram of the wire duct location and structure.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] In the figure,

[0028] 1. Housing; 11. Box; 111. Opening; 112. Inner extension; 113. First connecting piece; 114. Power lock; 115. Position limiting protrusion; 11501. Wiring hole; 1151. First slot; 1152. Second slot; 1153. Third slot; 1154. Fourth slot; 116. Threading slot; 12. Cover; 121. Second connecting piece; 13. Damping telescopic rod;

[0029] 2. Hydraulic assembly; 21. Fuel tank; 22. Hydraulic pump; 23. Solenoid reversing valve; 24. Wired remote control; 25. Wireless signal receiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Based on the above structural features of the present application, the implementation methods of the present application are further described:

[0031] Reference Figure 1 This embodiment provides a hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bed, comprising a housing 1 and a hydraulic assembly 2 disposed within the interior of the housing 1. The housing 1 provides a housing for the hydraulic assembly 2, protects the hydraulic assembly 2 from collision damage, and enables modular installation of the hydraulic assembly 2. During production and assembly, the hydraulic assembly 2 and the housing 1 are pre-assembled in advance, and the entire device is then bolted to the supporting frame of the engineering vehicle, thereby adapting to the frame's assembly efficiency and achieving flexible assembly.

[0032] Reference Figure 1The housing 1 includes a box body 11 and a cover body 12 rotatably connected to the box body 11. A damping telescopic rod 13 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the cover body 12. When the cover body 12 is buckled onto the top of the box body 11, the inner cavity of the box body 11 forms a closed space for accommodating and protecting the hydraulic assembly 2.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The hydraulic assembly 2 includes an oil tank 21, a hydraulic pump 22, an electromagnetic reversing valve 23, a wired remote control 24, a wireless remote control, a wireless signal receiver 25 and a controller; the oil tank 21 is fixedly connected and communicated with the hydraulic pump 22, and the hydraulic pump 22 is installed at the oil outlet of the oil tank 21. The oil outlet is set at the bottom of the side wall of the oil tank 21 to ensure that no air enters the hydraulic pump 22 when the liquid level in the oil tank 21 changes. The hydraulic pump 22 is connected and communicated with the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 through an oil pipe, and the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 is provided with an interface adapted to the oil outlet pipe. During assembly, one end of the oil outlet pipe is connected and communicated with the electromagnetic reversing valve 23, and the other end is connected and communicated with the hydraulic mechanical telescopic arm of the engineering vehicle. The hydraulic pump 22 is used to press the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 21 into the hydraulic mechanical telescopic arm, and the hydraulic telescopic arm drives the movement of the wing panels on the side of the wingspan vehicle. A piston is provided in the oil pressure chamber of the hydraulic telescopic arm. The front and rear ends of the oil pressure chamber are connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 through the oil outlet pipe respectively. The electromagnetic reversing valve 23 is used to control the hydraulic oil to selectively flow into the front or rear end of the oil pressure chamber to push the piston to move in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the extension or shortening of the hydraulic telescopic arm to drive the opening or closing of the wing plate.

[0034] The hydraulic pump 22, solenoid reversing valve 23, wired remote control 24, and wireless signal receiver 25 are each connected to the controller via wires and / or signal lines. The controller is also connected to the power lock 114 via wires, which in turn is connected to an external power supply via wires; the external power supply is the engineering vehicle's electrical system. While the engineering vehicle is in motion, the operator uses a key to disable the power lock 114, de-energizing the hydraulic assembly 2 to prevent accidental activation and ensure driving safety.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The power lock 114 is installed on the side wall of the box body 11 through the power lock 114, and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 11 by bolts.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One side edge of the cover 12 is connected to one side edge of the top surface of the box body 11 through a hinge, so as to achieve mutual rotation.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The cross-section of the box body 11 is an isosceles trapezoid, adapted to the installation space on the frame of an engineering vehicle. The top surface of the box body 11 is provided with an opening 111, the inner sidewall of which extends inward to form an annular inner extension 112 (e.g., via an integrated fixed connection). A first connecting piece 113 (e.g., fixedly connected by bolts) is provided in the middle of the inner sidewall of the inner extension 112 near the hinge. A second connecting piece 121 (e.g., fixedly connected by bolts) is provided on the lower surface of the cover body 12. The first connecting piece 113 and the second connecting piece 121 are rotatably connected to the ends of the damping telescopic rod 13, respectively. After the user opens or closes the cover body 12, the damping telescopic rod 13 can keep the cover body 12 in the open or closed state, thereby preventing the cover body 12 from accidentally popping open due to bumps during driving of the engineering vehicle or accidentally closing the cover body 12 during maintenance.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hinge is arranged at the top of the side wall of the box body 11 corresponding to the long bottom side of the isosceles trapezoid, so that the box body 11 and the cover body 12 have as long a contact line as possible, thereby facilitating the installation of more or longer hinges.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A cross-shaped limiting protrusion 115 is provided at the center of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the box body 11 (for example, fixedly connected by bolts), and the limiting protrusion 115 is provided with at least four card slots in the concave position, and the four card slots are respectively a first card slot 1151, a second card slot 1152, a third card slot 1153 and a fourth card slot 1154.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fuel tank 21 is positioned at any inner corner of the inner cavity of the housing 11 near the rotation center of the cover 12. The sidewall of the fuel tank 21 away from the hydraulic pump 22 fits snugly within this inner corner. The sharp corner of the sidewall of the fuel tank 21 near the hydraulic pump 22 is positioned within the first retaining groove 1151. This inner corner and the first retaining groove 1151 respectively clamp the fuel tank 21 from diagonally opposite sides to prevent the fuel tank 21 from shaking and striking the electromagnetic reversing valve 23, wireless signal receiver 25, and controller during driving of the engineering vehicle, thereby protecting the electromagnetic reversing valve 23, wireless signal receiver 25, and controller from damage.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The electromagnetic reversing valve 23 is fixedly mounted in the second slot 1152, and its housing is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion 115 via bolts. The wireless signal receiver 25 and the controller are both fixedly mounted in the fourth slot 1154, and its housing is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion 115 via bolts. The housing of the wireless signal receiver 25 is also fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion 115 via bolts. The housing of the controller is also fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion 115 via bolts. The wireless signal receiver 25 is stacked above the controller.

[0042] Reference Figures 3 to 5 The wired remote control 24 can be removably inserted into the third slot 1153. The housing of the wired remote control 24 is provided with a receiving groove. The sidewalls of the third slot 1153 are integrally fixedly connected with receiving ribs, which are vertically positioned and fit into the receiving groove. While the construction vehicle is in motion, the user inserts the wired remote control 24 into the third slot 1153 to prevent the wired remote control 24 from shaking and potentially striking the fuel tank 21, the solenoid reversing valve 23, the wireless signal receiver 25, and the controller.

[0043] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting protrusion 115 is provided with a wiring hole 11501, the second slot 1152 and the fourth slot 1154 are connected through the wiring hole 11501, and the wires and signal lines used to connect the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 and the controller can pass through the wiring hole 11501; the wires and signal lines used to connect the hydraulic pump 22 and the controller can pass through the wiring hole 11501, thereby facilitating wiring.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 The wires and signal lines connected to the wired remote controller 24 bypass the limiting protrusion 115 and are connected to the controller.

[0045] Reference Figure 6 A wiring groove is provided on the top of the side wall of the box body 11. After the user opens the cover body 12, the wired remote control 24 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the box body 11, and the wires and signal lines connected to the wired remote control 24 are placed in the wiring groove, and then the cover body 12 is buckled; thereafter, the user uses the wired remote control 24 to control the hydraulic assembly 2 to drive the hydraulic telescopic arm to operate and open or close the wing plate to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the box body 11 during operation and causing damage to the hydraulic pump 22 and the controller.

[0046] When the hydraulic assembly 2 needs to be remotely controlled, the user controls the controller via the wireless signal receiver 25 via the wireless remote controller, and further controls the operation of the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 and the hydraulic pump 22. The wireless remote controller is placed in the inner cavity of the box 11 or in the cab to achieve accompanying travel.

[0047] The controller is a PLC controller.

[0048] The utility model utilizes the shell 1 as the supporting structure of the hydraulic component 2, integrates the main driving structure of the hydraulic system into the inner cavity of the box body 11, realizes the integration of the hydraulic drive module, realizes the batch and standardized connection of the hydraulic component 2, and improves the installation accuracy; the box body 11 is adapted to the frame of the engineering vehicle for installation, avoiding the connection of each structure in the hydraulic component 2 to the frame one by one, thereby making the installation more convenient and accurate; the shell 1 has a protective function for the hydraulic component 2 while realizing module integration, protecting the hydraulic component 2 from external impact; the limiting protrusion 115 is used to avoid mutual collision of the various structures in the hydraulic component 2; the user can control the start and stop and other working states of the hydraulic pump 22 and the electromagnetic reversing valve 23 through the wired remote control 24 or the wireless remote control, and further control the opening and closing of the wing panels on the wingspan vehicle, which is convenient to use, stable and reliable.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0051] To sum up, for those skilled in the art, according to the guidance of this utility model, without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, changes, modifications, replacements and deformations made to this utility model still fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket, characterized by: It comprises a housing (1) and a hydraulic assembly (2) disposed in an inner cavity of the housing (1); The housing (1) comprises a box body (11) and a cover body (12) rotatably connected to the box body (11), and a damping telescopic rod (13) is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the cover body (12); The hydraulic assembly (2) includes an oil tank (21), a hydraulic pump (22), an electromagnetic reversing valve (23), a wired remote controller (24), a wireless remote controller, a wireless signal receiver (25), and a controller; the oil tank (21) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the hydraulic pump (22); the hydraulic pump (22) is connected to and communicates with the electromagnetic reversing valve (23) via an oil delivery pipe; and the electromagnetic reversing valve (23) is provided with an interface adapted to an oil outlet pipe; The hydraulic pump (22), the electromagnetic reversing valve (23), the wired remote controller (24) and the wireless signal receiver (25) are respectively connected to the controller via wires and / or signal lines, the controller is connected to the power lock (114) via wires, and the power lock (114) is connected to an external power supply via wires.

2. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power lock (114) is installed through the side wall of the box (11).

3. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side edge of the cover body (12) is connected to one side edge of the top surface of the box body (11) via a hinge.

4. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the box body (11) is an isosceles trapezoid. The top surface of the box body (11) is provided with an opening (111). The inner side wall of the opening (111) extends inward to form an annular inner extension portion (112). A first connecting piece (113) is provided at the middle position of the inner side wall of the inner extension portion (112) close to the hinge. A second connecting piece (121) is provided on the bottom surface of the cover body (12). The first connecting piece (113) and the second connecting piece (121) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the damping telescopic rod (13).

5. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge is arranged on the top of the side wall of the box body (11) corresponding to the long bottom side of the isosceles trapezoid.

6. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil tank (21) is arranged at any inner corner position of the inner cavity of the box body (11) close to the rotation center side of the cover body (12).

7. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the oil tank (21) away from the hydraulic pump (22) is adapted to fit the inner corner.

8. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cross-shaped limiting protrusion (115) is provided at the center of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the box body (11), and at least four card slots are provided at the inner concave position of the limiting protrusion (115), and the four card slots are respectively a first card slot (1151), a second card slot (1152), a third card slot (1153) and a fourth card slot (1154).

9. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sharp corner of the side wall of the oil tank (21) close to the hydraulic pump (22) is placed in the first card slot (1151); the electromagnetic reversing valve (23) is fixedly installed in the second card slot (1152); and the wireless signal receiver (25) and the controller are both fixedly installed in the fourth card slot (1154).

10. The hydraulic drive module for an engineering vehicle bucket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wired remote controller (24) is detachably plugged into the third card slot (1153).