Cooling equipment for non-ferrous metal smelting

Abstract

The utility model discloses cooling equipment for non-ferrous metal metallurgy, which belongs to the technical field of metal cooling, aims at solving the problem that cooled water is inconvenient to recycle in the prior art, and comprises a conveying device, a fixed shell, a feeding hopper, a cooling device and a cooling device, a mounting frame is fixed to the bottom face of the discharging hopper, a water storage tank is fixed to the bottom face of the mounting frame, and a water pump is fixedly mounted at the lower end of one side of the water storage tank. Through the fan, the water pump, the guide pipe, the spray head and other structures, the cooling effect on the metal part is achieved, water spots after spraying falling are filtered through the filtering frame, so that water recycling is facilitated, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the effect of cleaning the surface of the filtering frame is achieved, and the service life of the metal part is prolonged. Therefore, the filtering frame is prevented from being blocked, and the situation that the liquid discharging pipe is blocked during liquid discharging can be reduced through the vibration assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal cooling, and in particular relates to cooling equipment for nonferrous metal smelting. Background Art

[0002] Nonferrous metals, also known as non-ferrous metals in a narrow sense, are a general term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. Nonferrous metals in a broad sense also include nonferrous alloys.

[0003] The prior art discloses a cooling device for non-ferrous metal smelting with patent announcement number CN218495609U. The patent includes a base plate, a waste water tank is fixedly and slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, a bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the bearing seat, and a baffle is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The utility model has the advantages of maximizing the cooling effect and circulating the air in the second fixed shell through the action of the blowing component. Although the above device can cool metal parts, the water after spraying is collected through the waste water tank, which is not convenient for the recycling of water resources and easily causes waste of water resources.

[0004] Therefore, a cooling device for nonferrous metal smelting is needed to solve the problem in the prior art that the cooled water is not easy to recycle. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for nonferrous metal smelting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for non-ferrous metal smelting, comprising a conveying device, and further comprising:

[0007] A fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixed to the top surface of the conveying device, a lower hopper is fixed to the bottom surface of the conveying device, a mounting frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the lower hopper, a water tank is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a water pump is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a conduit is fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump, two nozzles are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed shell, the water outlet ends of the two nozzles are fixed with branch pipes, and a fixed pipe is fixed to the end of the conduit;

[0008] The filter frame is inserted into the interior of the installation frame. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the installation frame corresponding to the filter frame. A drain pipe is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the water tank. A vibration component that cooperates with the cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the water tank.

[0009] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0010] A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame. A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame. The output end of the driving motor is coaxially connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod. A T-shaped connecting block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod. A cleaning brush that matches the surface of the filter frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the T-shaped connecting block.

[0011] A limiting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame, and the limiting rod movably passes through the T-shaped connecting block.

[0012] It is further worth mentioning that the vibration assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on one side of the water tank, two fixed blocks are fixed to the outer surface of the water tank, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, the other end of the reciprocating screw is fixed with a second bevel gear, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged for transmission, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a cam that cooperates with the drain pipe.

[0013] It should be further explained that a stopper is rotatably connected to one side of the installation frame, and the side surface of the stopper is in contact with the outer surface of the filter frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a pull ring is fixed to one side of the filter frame, and a water inlet pipe is fixed to the upper end of one side of the water storage tank.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a partition is fixed to the inner top wall of the fixed shell, and a fan is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed shell.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fixed to the outer surface of the conveying device, and an arc-shaped shield is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame, and the arc-shaped shield is located directly above the reciprocating screw.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the cooling equipment for non-ferrous metal smelting provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) Through the fan, water pump, conduit and nozzle and other structures, the effect of cooling down the metal parts is achieved. The water stains after spraying are filtered through the filter frame, thereby facilitating the recycling of water. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the effect of cleaning the surface of the filter frame is achieved, thereby preventing the filter frame from being blocked. The vibration component can reduce the blockage of the drain pipe during drainage.

[0019] (2) The reciprocating screw is shielded and protected by an arc-shaped shield to prevent impurities from affecting the rotation of the reciprocating screw, and the filter frame is limited by a block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Conveying device; 2. Fixed shell; 3. Fan; 4. Lower hopper; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Filter frame; 7. Support frame; 8. Pull ring; 9. Stop block; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Cam; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Water pump; 15. Fixed block; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Conduit; 19. Fixed pipe; 20. Branch pipe; 21. Partition; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Drive motor; 24. Arc shield; 25. Reciprocating screw; 26. Limit rod; 27. Cleaning brush; 28. T-type connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a cooling device for nonferrous metal smelting, comprising a conveying device 1, and further comprising:

[0027] A fixed shell 2 is fixed to the top surface of the conveying device 1. A lower hopper 4 is fixed to the bottom surface of the conveying device 1. A mounting frame 5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the lower hopper 4. A water tank 10 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 5. A water pump 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the water tank 10. The water inlet end of the water pump 14 is communicated with the water tank 10. A conduit 18 is fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump 14. Two nozzles are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed shell 2. The water outlet ends of the two nozzles are fixed with branch pipes 20. A fixed pipe 19 is fixed to the end of the conduit 18.

[0028] The filter frame 6 is inserted into the interior of the installation frame 5. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the installation frame 5 corresponding to the filter frame 6. A drain pipe 11 is fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the water tank 10. A vibration component that cooperates with the cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the water tank 10.

[0029] It is worth noting that the conveying device 1 includes a U-shaped conveying box, a transmission roller, a synchronous wheel, a sprocket and a motor. This conveying device 1 is a prior art and is not described in detail in this application. Therefore, the metal parts are conveyed by the conveying device 1.

[0030] Further as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0031] A reciprocating screw rod 25 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 5. A drive motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame 5. The output end of the drive motor 23 is coaxially connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 25. A T-shaped connecting block 28 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 25. A cleaning brush 27 that cooperates with the surface of the filter frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the T-shaped connecting block 28.

[0032] The limiting rod 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame 5 and movably passes through the T-shaped connecting block 28 .

[0033] It is worth noting that the T-shaped connecting block 28 is limited by the limiting rod 26 , so that the T-shaped connecting block 28 can move back and forth horizontally when the reciprocating screw rod 25 rotates.

[0034] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the vibration assembly includes a rotating shaft 13 rotatably arranged on one side of the water tank 10, two fixed blocks 15 are fixed to the outer surface of the water tank 10, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 15. The other end of the reciprocating screw 25 is fixed with a second bevel gear 17, and the top end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixed with a first bevel gear 16. The first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17 are engaged for transmission, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixed with a cam 12 that cooperates with the drain pipe 11.

[0035] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a stopper 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 5 , and the side surface of the stopper 9 is in contact with the outer surface of the filter frame 6 , so that the filter frame 6 is limited by the stopper 9 .

[0036] Further as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a pull ring 8 is fixed on one side of the filter frame 6, a water inlet pipe 22 is fixed on the upper end of one side of the water tank 10, a partition 21 is fixed on the inner top wall of the fixed shell 2, and a fan 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed shell 2.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the pull ring 8 facilitates the holding of the filter frame 6; the water inlet pipe 22 makes it convenient for the staff to fill water into the water tank 10; the partition 21 separates the internal space of the fixed shell 2, so that the fan 3 is separated from the water spraying of the nozzle when blowing air, avoiding the fan 3 affecting the cooling of the water spray of the nozzle, and the metal parts cooled by the water spray of the nozzle move to the fan 3 area, and the metal parts are further cooled by the fan 3, and the water stains on the surface of the metal parts can also be removed.

[0038] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a support frame 7 is fixed to the outer surface of the conveying device 1, and an arc-shaped shield plate 24 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 5. The arc-shaped shield plate 24 is located directly above the reciprocating screw 25, and the entire device is supported by the support frame 7; the reciprocating screw 25 is shielded and protected by the arc-shaped shield plate 24 to prevent impurities from affecting the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25.

[0039] This solution has the following working process: the metal parts to be cooled are transported through the conveying device 1, and the water pump 14 is started. The water pump 14 pumps the water in the water tank 10 into the conduit 18, and then passes through the fixed pipe 19 and the branch pipe 20, and finally sprays out from the nozzle, so as to spray and cool the metal parts in the transportation process. The metal parts after spraying and cooling are continuously transported to the fan 3, and the metal parts are blown and cooled by the fan 3. At the same time, the water stains on the surface of the metal parts can be blown dry, which is convenient for subsequent metal parts processing. The sprayed water will fall along the lower hopper 4 to the filter frame 6 of the installation frame 5, and the impurities in the water stains will be filtered through the filter frame 6. The filtered water will flow back to the water tank 10, which is convenient for water recycling and reduces the waste of water resources. The filter frame after long-term filtration 6 surface will accumulate more impurities, which will easily clog the filter frame 6, thereby affecting the filtering efficiency of the filter frame 6, and the reciprocating screw 25 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate, thereby driving the T-shaped connecting block 28 to move horizontally back and forth in the mounting frame 5, thereby driving the cleaning brush 27 to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter frame 6 to prevent the filter frame 6 from being clogged. When the reciprocating screw 25 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 13 rotates on the fixed block 15, thereby driving the cam 12 to rotate, and then squeezing the drain pipe 11 to vibrate slightly. When there are many impurities in the water storage tank 10, when changing water through the drain pipe 11, the small vibration can reduce the blockage inside the drain pipe 11 and the small stains hanging on the wall, thereby improving the patency of drainage.

[0040] According to the above working process, it can be seen that: through the fan 3, water pump 14, conduit 18 and nozzle and other structures, the effect of cooling the metal parts is achieved, and the water stains after spraying are filtered through the filter frame 6, thereby facilitating the recycling of water. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the effect of cleaning the surface of the filter frame 6 is achieved, thereby preventing the filter frame 6 from being blocked. The vibration component can reduce the blockage of the drain pipe 11 during drainage.

[0041] The fan 3 and the drive motor 23 can be purchased on the market. The fan 3 and the drive motor 23 are equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so they are not repeated in the specification.

[0042] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

[0043] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling device for nonferrous metal smelting, comprising a conveying device (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed shell (2) is fixed to the top surface of the conveying device (1); a lower hopper (4) is fixed to the bottom surface of the conveying device (1); a mounting frame (5) is fixed to the bottom surface of the lower hopper (4); a water storage tank (10) is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting frame (5); a water pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of one side of the water storage tank (10); the water inlet end of the water pump (14) is communicated with the water storage tank (10); a conduit (18) is fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump (14); two nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixed shell (2); the water outlet ends of the two nozzles are both fixed with branch pipes (20); and a fixed pipe (19) is fixed to the end of the conduit (18); A filter frame (6) is inserted into the interior of the installation frame (5); a cleaning mechanism is provided in the interior of the installation frame (5) corresponding to the filter frame (6); a drain pipe (11) is fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the water storage tank (10); and a vibration component that cooperates with the cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the water storage tank (10); The cleaning mechanism comprises: A reciprocating screw rod (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (5); a driving motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame (5); an output end of the driving motor (23) is coaxially connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (25); a T-shaped connecting block (28) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (25); a cleaning brush (27) that matches the surface of the filter frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the T-shaped connecting block (28); A limiting rod (26), the limiting rod (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame (5), and the limiting rod (26) movably passes through the T-shaped connecting block (28); The vibration assembly includes a rotating shaft (13) rotatably arranged on one side of a water storage tank (10), two fixed blocks (15) are fixed on the outer surface of the water storage tank (10), and the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (15). The other end of the reciprocating screw (25) is fixed with a second bevel gear (17), the top end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixed with a first bevel gear (16), the first bevel gear (16) and the second bevel gear (17) are meshed and transmitted, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixed with a cam (12) that matches the discharge pipe (11).

2. The cooling equipment for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the installation frame (5), and a side surface of the stopper (9) is in contact with the outer surface of the filter frame (6).

3. The cooling equipment for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull ring (8) is fixed to one side of the filter frame (6), and a water inlet pipe (22) is fixed to the upper end of one side of the water storage tank (10).

4. The cooling equipment for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (21) is fixed to the inner top wall of the fixed shell (2), and a fan (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the fixed shell (2).

5. The cooling equipment for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (7) is fixed on the outer surface of the conveying device (1), and an arc-shaped shielding plate (24) is fixed on the inner wall of the installation frame (5). The arc-shaped shielding plate (24) is located directly above the reciprocating screw rod (25).

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