Informatization scoliosis model
By designing an information-based scoliosis model, using the lateral curvature adjustment parts and magnetic suction combination, multi-directional bending adjustment of the spinal template is achieved, solving the shortcomings of spinal bending simulation in the existing technology, and improving the stability and observation effect of the model.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422026577.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively simulate the degree of bending of the adult spine under different motion states, and lacks intuitive demonstration methods.
An information-based scoliosis model was designed. By setting up a spinal module on the base, using the magnetic suction of the curve adjustment parts and magnetic blocks and iron bars to achieve sliding adjustment of the spinal template, and simulate the degree of bending in different directions.
The complete simulation of the scoliosis state is achieved, the stability and observability of the model are improved, and the demonstration of the spinal motion state is facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223205942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a spinal column model, in particular to an information-based scoliosis model. Background Art
[0002] The adult spine is composed of 26 vertebrae connected by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs. The upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower end is connected to the hip bones, and the middle end is attached to the ribs. It also serves as the posterior wall of the thorax, abdomen and pelvis. It has the functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord and performing movement. Especially in ice and snow sports, the human spine supports people to complete various turns and jumps. As people move, the angle constantly adjusts to provide people with the best support and protection, reducing damage to human functions. By demonstrating the human spine model, we can observe the movement state of the spine more intuitively and clearly.
[0003] In order to facilitate the demonstration of the human spine model and simulate different degrees of curvature, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an information-based scoliosis model. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology by proposing an information-based scoliosis model.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:
[0006] Provided is an information-based scoliosis model, comprising a base, a spinal module disposed on the base, a movable groove formed on the upper surface of the base, the spinal module being slidably mounted in the movable groove, wherein the spinal module is composed of a plurality of spinal templates, and two adjacent spinal templates are slidably connected, and further comprising:
[0007] A support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the spinal module, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted on a support plate, and the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the spinal module, and the support frame is used to provide a scoliosis degree comparison for the spinal module.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the movable groove is a T-shaped structure, a support plate is slidably installed in the movable groove, a T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the support plate, and the T-shaped slider is slidably engaged in the movable groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a support rod is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and a spine module is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: a first slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the spine template, and a second slide groove is provided on the lower surface of the spine template, wherein the first slide groove and the second slide groove are not in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other, wherein a scoliosis adjustment part is slidably installed between the upper and lower adjacent spine templates.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the lateral bending adjustment member includes a slide rod, and magnetic blocks are fixedly provided at both upper and lower ends of the slide rod, wherein the outer diameter of the magnetic block is larger than the outer diameter of the slide rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the inner walls of the first chute and the second chute are both fixedly provided with iron bars that magnetically cooperate with the magnetic block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In this information-based scoliosis model, a scoliosis adjustment part is provided, which can adjust the position of the slide bar in the first slide groove by sliding, so as to adjust the degree of scoliosis of the upper and lower spinal templates in the front-to-back direction; further, the position of the slide bar in the second slide groove can be adjusted to adjust the degree of scoliosis of the upper and lower spinal templates in the left-to-right direction, so as to more completely simulate the scoliosis state. At the same time, the magnetic block and the iron bar cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction to ensure the stability of the slide bar in the spinal template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spine model in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the spinal column module in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the spine template in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the spine template in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] The meaning of each mark in the figure is:
[0020] 1. Base; 101. Movable slot;
[0021] 2. Support plate; 201. Support rod;
[0022] 3. Spine module;
[0023] 301, spine template; 3011, first chute; 3012, second chute;
[0024] 302, slide bar; 3021, magnetic block;
[0025] 4. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this embodiment can be combined with each other. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to facilitate the demonstration of a human spine model and simulate different degrees of curvature. In view of this, an information-based scoliosis model is provided, including a base 1, a spine module 3 is provided on the base 1, a movable groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, the spine module 3 is slidably installed in the movable groove 101, the movable groove 101 is a T-shaped structure, a support plate 2 is slidably installed in the movable groove 101, a T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the support plate 2, the T-shaped slider is slidably engaged in the movable groove 101, and the position of the support plate 2 can be slidably adjusted to facilitate observation of the curvature of the spine module 3; wherein, the spine module 3 is composed of a plurality of spine templates 301, and two adjacent spine templates 301 are slidably connected, and the scoliosis degree of the spine module 3 can be adjusted by slidingly adjusting the upper and lower adjacent spine templates 301;
[0028] It also includes a support frame 4, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the spinal module 3, wherein the support frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 2, and the other end of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the spinal module 3, and the support frame 4 is used to provide a scoliosis degree control for the spinal module 3;
[0029] Preferably, the support frame 4 is vertically mounted on the support plate 2, and the support frame 4 has an L-shaped structure. A cross bar is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame 4, and one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the spinal module 3. The support frame 4 can also provide rigid support for the spinal module 3, thereby improving the stability of the spinal module 3.
[0030] A support rod 201 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate 2, and a spine module 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 201; the support rod 201 is fixedly connected to the spine template 301 at the bottom of the spine module 3, and the cross bar at the top of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the spine template 301 at the top of the spine module 3.
[0031] Among them, a first sliding groove 3011 is provided on the upper surface of the spine template 301, and a second sliding groove 3012 is provided on the lower surface of the spine template 301, wherein the first sliding groove 3011 and the second sliding groove 3012 are not in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other, so that the two adjacent spine templates 301 above and below can be slid and adjusted in the front-back and left-right directions, thereby more completely simulating the scoliosis state of the spine, wherein a scoliosis adjustment member is slidably installed between the two adjacent spine templates 301 above and below, wherein the top end of the scoliosis adjustment member is slidably engaged in the second sliding groove 3012 of the top spine template 301, and the bottom end of the scoliosis adjustment member is slidably engaged in the first sliding groove 3011 of the bottom spine template 301, and the upper and lower adjacent spine templates 301 are connected by the scoliosis adjustment member, and the first sliding groove 3011 is set, the scoliosis degree of the upper and lower spine templates 301 in the front-back direction can be adjusted; the second sliding groove 3012 is set, the scoliosis degree of the upper and lower spine templates 301 in the left-right direction can be adjusted, which can more completely simulate the scoliosis state of the spine.
[0032] Furthermore, the scoliosis adjustment part includes a slide bar 302, and magnets 3021 are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the slide bar 302, wherein the outer diameter of the magnet 3021 is larger than the outer diameter of the slide bar 302. Furthermore, the inner walls of the first slide groove 3011 and the second slide groove 3012 are fixedly provided with iron bars that magnetically cooperate with the magnet 3021. The top magnet 3021 is magnetically adsorbed in the second slide groove 3012, and the bottom magnet 3021 is magnetically adsorbed in the first slide groove 3011. The magnet 3021 and the iron bar are magnetically matched to ensure the stability of the slide bar 302 in the spine template 301, and can prevent the spine template 301 from sliding arbitrarily in the absence of external force. When pushed by external force, the magnet 3021 can slide and adjust in the spine template 301.
[0033] When the present invention is used in practice, in order to better simulate the scoliosis state of the spine, the scoliosis adjustment part slidably connects the upper and lower adjacent spine templates 301, and the position of the sliding rod 302 in the first sliding groove 3011 is slidably adjusted to adjust the scoliosis degree of the upper and lower spine templates 301 in the front-to-back direction; further, the position of the sliding rod 302 in the second sliding groove 3012 is slidably adjusted to adjust the scoliosis degree of the upper and lower spine templates 301 in the left-to-right direction, which can more completely simulate the scoliosis state of the spine. At the same time, the support frame 4 can provide a scoliosis degree comparison for the spine module 3, and the support frame 4 can also provide rigid support for the spine module 3, thereby improving the stability of the spine module 3.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An information-based scoliosis model, comprising a base (1), a spinal module (3) being arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a movable groove (101), and the spinal column module (3) is slidably mounted in the movable groove (101), wherein the spinal column module (3) is composed of a plurality of spinal column templates (301), and two adjacent spinal column templates (301) are slidably connected, and further comprises: A support frame (4), wherein the support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the spinal module (3), wherein the support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (2), and the other end of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the spinal module (3), and the support frame (4) is used to provide a scoliosis degree comparison for the spinal module (3).
2. The information-based scoliosis model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (101) is in a T-shaped structure. A support plate (2) is slidably mounted in the movable groove (101). A T-shaped slider is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the support plate (2). The T-shaped slider is slidably engaged in the movable groove (101).
3. The information-based scoliosis model according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (201) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate (2), and a spinal column module (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (201).
4. The information-based scoliosis model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the spinal template (301) is provided with a first slide groove (3011), and the lower surface of the spinal template (301) is provided with a second slide groove (3012), wherein the first slide groove (3011) and the second slide groove (3012) are not in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other, and a scoliosis adjustment member is slidably installed between the upper and lower adjacent spinal templates (301).
5. The information-based scoliosis model according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lateral bending adjustment member comprises a slide bar (302), and magnetic blocks (3021) are fixedly provided at both upper and lower ends of the slide bar (302), wherein the outer diameter of the magnetic block (3021) is larger than the outer diameter of the slide bar (302).
6. The information-based scoliosis model according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first chute (3011) and the second chute (3012) are both fixedly provided with iron bars that magnetically cooperate with the magnetic block (3021).