Relay base
By introducing sliding rheostats and light emitting diodes into the relay base, the problem of difficulty in patroling relays in the control cabinet of large hydropower stations is solved, adaptability to different operating voltages and rapid fault positioning is achieved, and maintenance efficiency and system stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422212314.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In the control cabinet of a large hydropower station, the inspection and monitoring of the relay is difficult, and the relay coil cannot be detected in time when it cannot operate, which affects the stability of the control system and takes time to maintain.
A relay base is designed, including a coil, a sliding rheostat and a light emitting diode. The operating voltage of the light emitting diode is adjusted through the sliding rheostat, and the coil voltage status is judged in combination with the power indicator to achieve adaptability to different operating voltages. The normality of the coil voltage is judged through the light emitting diode.
It improves the universality and maintenance efficiency of relays, simplifies fault positioning, and enhances the safety and maintenance efficiency of the control system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223206182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of relays, and in particular relates to a relay base. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the automatic control functions of various devices in large hydropower stations during power generation are primarily implemented through relays. Relay operation is primarily controlled by a programmable logic controller (PLC), which controls the on / off state of the circuit by controlling the relay coil. Furthermore, when the relay coil reaches its rated voltage, it activates, shifting the normally open and normally closed nodes, thereby providing control, expanding the control range, and amplifying the signal.
[0003] However, there are currently numerous relays in the control cabinets of various devices, and their installation locations vary, making inspection and monitoring difficult. In addition, when the voltage across the relay meets the relay indication lighting voltage but does not meet the coil action voltage, the relay coil cannot operate and cannot perform related control actions. This situation is highly hidden and will greatly endanger the stability of the control system. At the same time, when handling this situation, maintenance personnel need to check all components in the circuit one by one until the faulty relay is located, which will undoubtedly increase the time spent on fault location. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a relay base, which can improve the maintenance efficiency.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A relay base comprises a base. A coil, a sliding rheostat and a light emitting diode are arranged on the base. The sliding rheostat and the light emitting diode are connected in series and then in parallel at both ends of the coil.
[0007] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are: by moving the sliding rheostat, the operating voltage of the light-emitting diode can be adjusted, which is convenient for application to relays with different operating voltages, thereby improving universality; at the same time, the light emission of the light-emitting diode can be used to determine whether the voltage at both ends of the coil is normal, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of maintenance personnel and thus improving maintenance efficiency.
[0008] In one embodiment, a first coil node and a second coil node are respectively provided on the base and are located at both ends of the coil. The first coil node, the sliding rheostat, the light emitting diode and the second coil node are electrically connected in sequence.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the sliding resistor and the light-emitting diode are arranged in series and then connected in parallel at both ends of the coil.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first coil node and the second coil node are electrically connected to two ends of a power source, respectively.
[0011] In one embodiment, a power indicator light electrically connected to the coil is provided on the base.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is: such an arrangement can be combined with the power indicator light to determine the power supply status of the coil.
[0013] In one embodiment, the coil is disposed within the base.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the coil is prevented from being exposed, so that the base can protect the coil inside.
[0015] In one embodiment, a connection portion for fixed connection to the cabinet is provided at the lower end of the base.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the lower end of the base can be fixedly connected to the cabinet by means of the connecting portion.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connecting portion is detachably connected to the cabinet.
[0018] In one embodiment, the connection portion snaps into the cabinet.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that this arrangement facilitates the installation or removal of the relay base.
[0020] In one embodiment, a relay buckle is provided in the cabinet, and the connecting portion is engaged with the relay buckle.
[0021] In one embodiment, a normally open node and a normally closed node are provided on the base.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] By moving the sliding rheostat, the operating voltage of the light-emitting diode can be adjusted, which facilitates application to relays with different operating voltages and improves universality. At the same time, the light emission of the light-emitting diode can be used to determine whether the voltage at both ends of the coil is normal, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of maintenance personnel and thus improving maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The present invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] in:
[0026] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 Shows the circuit diagram of the coil in the utility model;
[0028] In the drawings, like reference numerals are used for like parts, but the drawings are not necessarily true to scale.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1-base, 2-first coil node, 3-sliding rheostat, 4-light-emitting diode, 5-second coil node, 6-normally closed node, 7-power indicator light, 8-normally open node, 9-coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] The utility model provides a relay base, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 1 on which a coil 9, a sliding rheostat 3 and a light emitting diode 4 are arranged. The sliding rheostat 3 and the light emitting diode 4 are connected in series and then in parallel at both ends of the coil 9.
[0033] It can be understood that by moving the sliding rheostat 3, the operating voltage of the light-emitting diode 4 can be adjusted, which is convenient for application to relays with different operating voltages, thereby improving universality; at the same time, the light emission of the light-emitting diode 4 can be used to determine whether the voltage at both ends of the coil 9 is normal, which is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of maintenance personnel and thus improving maintenance efficiency; in addition, it is convenient to detect related faults of the relay to increase the safety of the control system.
[0034] It should be noted that the coil 9 is a coil of a relay.
[0035] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a first coil node 2 and a second coil node 5 located at both ends of the coil 9 respectively, and the first coil node 2, the sliding rheostat 3, the light emitting diode 4 and the second coil node 5 are electrically connected in sequence.
[0036] It can be understood that the arrangement is such that the sliding resistor 3 and the light emitting diode 4 are connected in series and then connected in parallel at both ends of the coil 9 .
[0037] In one embodiment, the first coil node 2 and the second coil node 5 are electrically connected to two ends of a power source, so as to utilize the power source to power the coil 9 and the light emitting diode 4 .
[0038] In one embodiment, a power indicator light 7 electrically connected to the coil 9 is provided on the base 1 , so as to determine the power supply status of the coil 9 in combination with the power indicator light 7 .
[0039] In one embodiment, the coil 9 is disposed inside the base 1 to prevent the coil 9 from being exposed, thereby utilizing the base 1 to protect the coil 9 inside.
[0040] In one embodiment, a connection portion for fixed connection with a cabinet is provided at the lower end of the base 1 .
[0041] Specifically, a relay buckle is provided in the cabinet, and the connecting portion is engaged with the relay buckle.
[0042] It is understandable that this arrangement is used to facilitate installation or removal of the relay base.
[0043] It should be noted that the connection portion matches the relay buckle to facilitate the connection of the relay base to the relay buckle in the cabinet.
[0044] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a normally open node 8 of the relay and a normally closed node 6 of the relay.
[0045] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0046] By moving the sliding rheostat 3, it is ensured that the light emitting diode 4 emits light when the action voltage of the coil 9 is reached;
[0047] When the relay is operating normally, the power indicator light 7 and the light-emitting diode 4 are always on;
[0048] When the relay loses power, the power indicator light 7 and the light emitting diode 4 go out;
[0049] When there is voltage in the relay but it does not reach the operating voltage of the coil 9, the power indicator light 7 is on and the light-emitting diode 4 is off.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0051] Although the present invention is described herein with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It should be understood that many modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments, and that other arrangements may be devised, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that the various dependent claims and features described herein may be combined in ways other than those described in the original claims. It should also be understood that features described in conjunction with individual embodiments may be employed in conjunction with other described embodiments.
Claims
1. A relay base, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), on which a coil (9), a sliding rheostat (3) and a light-emitting diode (4) are arranged. The sliding rheostat (3) and the light-emitting diode (4) are connected in series and then in parallel at both ends of the coil (9).
2. A relay base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a first coil node (2) and a second coil node (5) respectively located at two ends of the coil (9); the first coil node (2), the sliding rheostat (3), the light-emitting diode (4) and the second coil node (5) are electrically connected in sequence.
3. A relay base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first coil node (2) and the second coil node (5) are electrically connected to two ends of a power supply respectively.
4. A relay base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a power indicator light (7) electrically connected to the coil (9).
5. The relay base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coil (9) is arranged in the base (1).
6. The relay base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base (1) is provided with a connection portion for fixed connection with the cabinet.
7. The relay base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting portion is detachably connected to the cabinet.
8. The relay base according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting portion is snap-connected in the cabinet.
9. The relay base according to claim 8, characterized in that: A relay buckle is provided in the cabinet, and the connecting portion is engaged with the relay buckle.
10. The relay base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a normally open node (8) and a normally closed node (6).