New energy power battery
By designing the special structure of the positive electrode cover plate and the negative electrode cover plate, the problem of insufficient sealing and insulation performance of new energy power batteries is solved, and the reliable application and use requirements of the battery in powered vehicles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422019331.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing new energy power batteries have shortcomings in sealing and insulation performance, which are difficult to meet the vehicle's use requirements.
The special structural design of the positive electrode cover plate and the negative electrode cover plate is adopted, including the positive electrode stamping cover plate, the negative electrode column, the ceramic positioning column, the explosion-proof valve protection plate and other components. The overall structure is formed by riveting and injection molding to improve sealing and insulation performance.
It realizes the reliable sealing and insulation performance of the battery, meets the matching and use requirements of the battery in related power vehicles, and improves the scope of application of the battery.
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Figure CN223206293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy batteries, and more specifically, relates to a new energy power battery. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, there is a technology named "Battery Cover and Power Battery" and with the publication number "CN216720099U". This technology provides a battery cover and power battery, which relates to the technical field of new energy. The battery cover includes a battery cover body, a lower plastic and a positive cap. A second annular groove is provided at the upper end of the battery cover body, and the lower end of the positive cap is assembled in the second annular groove. The positive cap of the battery cover body of the battery cover of the utility model is directly fixed on the battery cover body, and a positioning protrusion is formed at the lower end of the battery cover body. The clamping part formed by the positioning protrusion can connect the lower plastic with the battery cover body; the positive cap and the positioning protrusion provided on the battery cover body can play the role of the positive pole column; compared with the prior art, no perforation is provided on the battery cover body, which completely solves the sealing problem at the positive pole column of the battery cover body; and the positive pole plastic, positive pole sealing ring and positive pole column are omitted, thereby reducing production costs.
[0003] However, this technology does not involve the technical problems and technical solutions of the present application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, a new energy power battery with a simple structure is provided, which improves the sealing and insulation performance through structural settings and parameter settings, satisfies the matching of the battery in the corresponding vehicle, and meets the use requirements.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] The utility model discloses a new energy power battery, wherein the positive electrode cover plate comprises a positive electrode stamping cover plate and a positive electrode column, the positive electrode stamping cover plate is located above the positive electrode column, the negative electrode cover plate comprises a negative electrode column, a ceramic positioning column, a negative electrode upper injection molding, an explosion-proof valve protection sheet, a negative electrode stamping cover plate, an explosion-proof valve, a copper-aluminum composite rivet, and a negative electrode lower injection molding, the ceramic positioning column is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding, the negative electrode stamping cover plate is located between the negative electrode upper injection molding and the negative electrode lower injection molding, the copper-aluminum composite rivet is located below the negative electrode lower injection molding, and the negative electrode column is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding.
[0007] The positive electrode cover plate, the negative electrode cover plate and the winding core are located in the shell.
[0008] The copper-aluminum composite rivets of the negative electrode cover are riveted and fixed to the negative electrode pole, wherein the copper-aluminum composite rivets are pressed on the sealing ring and the negative electrode lower injection molding, the negative electrode lower injection molding is pressed on the negative electrode stamping cover, the negative electrode pole is pressed on the negative electrode upper injection molding, and the negative electrode pole and the negative electrode upper injection molding are pressed on the negative electrode stamping cover.
[0009] The negative electrode post includes a positioning blind hole and a rivet assembly hole. When the positioning blind hole structure is set: When setting the rivet assembly hole structure: The number of positioning blind holes is 1 to 4, and the number of rivet assembly holes is 1 to 2.
[0010] The negative electrode of the negative electrode cover is injection molded including insulating bosses, positioning bosses and positioning through holes. The number of insulating bosses is consistent with the number of rivet assembly holes, the number of positioning bosses is 1 to 4, and the number of positioning through holes is consistent with the number of positioning blind holes.
[0011] The negative electrode stamping cover plate includes positioning blind holes A, positioning blind holes B, rivet holes and air guide gaps. The number of positioning blind holes A is consistent with the number of positioning through holes, the number of positioning blind holes B is consistent with the number of positioning bosses, the number of rivet holes is consistent with the number of rivet assembly holes, and the number of air guide gaps is 1 to 2.
[0012] When the negative pole post structure of the negative pole cover is set: 5mm≤negative pole post L≤400mm, 5mm≤negative pole post H≤120mm, 5mm≤negative pole post D≤20mm.
[0013] When the negative electrode stamping cover plate structure of the negative electrode cover plate is set: 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L≤400mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L and the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L and the negative electrode stamping cover plate first level L≤10mm, 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate third level H≤120mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate third level H and the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level H≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level H and the negative electrode stamping cover plate first level H≤10mm, 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate D≤20mm.
[0014] When the shell 1 structure is set: 80mm≤shell L≤1200mm, 10mm≤shell H≤500mm, 10mm≤shell D≤150mm; 0.4mm≤shell T1≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T2≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T3≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤T4≤2.5mm; the hardness of the shell 1 is above HV40.
[0015] The sealing ring is located between the copper-aluminum composite rivet and the negative electrode lower injection molding, and the explosion-proof valve is installed on the negative electrode pole.
[0016] The technical solution of this utility model is adopted, and the working principle and beneficial effects are as follows:
[0017] The new energy power battery described in the present invention has a structure in which the core is located inside the outer shell, a positive electrode cover is provided at one end of the core and the outer shell, and a negative electrode cover and an insulating fixing ring are provided at the other end of the core and the outer shell. In this way, the insulating fixing ring and the insulating baffle can reliably achieve the insulation performance of the battery, while the positive electrode components can be reliably connected to the outer shell and the core, and the negative electrode components can be reliably connected to the outer shell and the core, thereby improving the sealing performance. In this way, the various components form a new energy power battery with an integral structure, and the battery can be reliably used in related power vehicles to meet the use requirements. The parameters of the battery-related components are adjusted within the set range to improve the scope of application. The lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention has a simple structure. Through the structural setting and parameter setting, the sealing and insulation performance are improved, the battery can be matched with the corresponding vehicle, and the use requirements are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The following is a brief description of the contents and symbols in the drawings of this specification:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer shell of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the shell of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the negative electrode cover portion of the housing of the lithium-ion battery structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positive electrode cover portion of the housing of the lithium-ion battery structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the negative electrode column of the lithium-ion battery structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the negative electrode column of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative electrode of the shell of the lithium-ion battery structure of the present invention being injection molded;
[0026] Figure 8This is a schematic structural diagram of the negative electrode stamping cover plate of the shell of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positive electrode column of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention;
[0029] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Shell; 2. Negative electrode cover; 2.1. Negative electrode post; 2.2. Positioning column; 2.3. Negative electrode upper injection molding; 2.4. Explosion-proof valve protection plate; 2.5. Negative electrode stamping cover; 2.6. Explosion-proof valve; 2.7. Rivet; 2.8 Sealing ring; 2.9. Negative electrode lower injection molding; 3. Positive electrode cover; 3.1. Positive electrode post; 3.2. Positive electrode stamping cover 4. Insulation fixing ring; 5. Winding core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes, structures, positions and connections of the various components involved, the functions and working principles of the various components, etc., by referring to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] As attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 10As shown, the utility model is a new energy power battery, the positive electrode cover plate 3 includes a positive electrode stamping cover plate 3.1, a positive electrode column 3.2, the positive electrode stamping cover plate 3.1 is located above the positive electrode column 3.2, the negative electrode cover plate 2 includes a negative electrode column 2.1, a ceramic positioning column 2.2, a negative electrode upper injection molding 2.3, an explosion-proof valve protection sheet 2.4, a negative electrode stamping cover plate 2.5, an explosion-proof valve 2.6, a copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7, and a negative electrode lower injection molding 2.9, the ceramic positioning column 2.2 is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding 2.3, the negative electrode stamping cover plate 2.5 is located between the negative electrode upper injection molding 2.3 and the negative electrode lower injection molding 2.9, the copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7 is located below the negative electrode lower injection molding 2.9, and the negative electrode column 2.1 is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding 2.3. The above structure, in response to the deficiencies in the existing technology, proposes an improved technical solution. When the structure is set up, it includes a shell 1, a negative electrode cover plate 2, a positive electrode cover plate 3, an insulating fixing ring 4, and a winding core 5. The winding core 5 is located inside the shell 1. The positive electrode cover plate 3 is set at one end of the winding core 5 and the shell 1, and the negative electrode cover plate 2 and the insulating fixing ring 4 are set at the other end of the winding core 5 and the shell 1. In this way, the insulating fixing ring 4 and the insulating baffle can reliably achieve the insulation performance of the battery, and the positive electrode components can be reliably connected to the shell and the winding core, and the negative electrode components can be reliably connected to the shell and the winding core, thereby improving the sealing performance. In this way, each component forms a new energy power battery with an integral structure, and the battery can be reliably used in related power vehicles to meet the use requirements. The parameters of the battery-related components are adjusted within the set range to improve the scope of application. The lithium-ion battery structure described in the utility model has a simple structure. Through the structural setting and parameter setting, the sealing and insulation performance are improved, the battery is matched with the corresponding vehicle, and the use requirements are met.
[0032] The positive electrode cover plate 3, negative electrode cover plate 2, and winding core 5 are located within the housing 1. In this structure, the housing serves as a cavity for the battery's components. The housing effectively protects the internal components and reliably seals the battery from both inside and outside, achieving a waterproofing effect.
[0033] The copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7 of the negative electrode cover plate 2 is riveted to the negative electrode post 2.1. The copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7 presses against the sealing ring 2.8 and the negative electrode lower molding 2.9, which in turn presses against the negative electrode stamped cover plate 2.5. The negative electrode post 2.1 presses against the negative electrode upper molding 2.3, and the negative electrode post 2.1 and the negative electrode upper molding 2.3 press against the negative electrode stamped cover plate 2.5. This structure sets the structure of the negative electrode cover plate 2 to effectively meet usage requirements.
[0034] The negative electrode post 2.1 includes a positioning blind hole 2.1.1 and a rivet assembly hole 2.1.2. When the positioning blind hole 2.1.1 is configured: 2.1.2 Rivet assembly hole structure setting: The number of the positioning blind holes 2.1.1 is 1 to 4, and the number of the rivet assembly holes 2.1.2 is 1 to 2. With the above structure, the parameters of the positioning blind holes 2.1.1 are set, and the positioning blind holes 2.1.1 can be adjusted within the set range to meet assembly requirements.
[0035] The negative electrode cover plate 2 has an injection molded portion 2.3 on the negative electrode, including an insulating boss 2.3.1, a positioning boss 2.3.2, and a positioning through-hole 2.3.3. The number of insulating bosses 2.3.1 matches the number of rivet mounting holes 2.1.2. The number of positioning bosses 2.3.2 is 1 to 4, and the number of positioning through-holes 2.3.3 matches the number of positioning blind holes 2.1.1. This structure limits the components of the negative electrode cover plate 2, resulting in a structurally reliable negative electrode cover that meets the battery's operational requirements.
[0036] The negative electrode stamped cover plate 2.5 includes positioning blind holes A2.5.1, positioning blind holes B2.5.2, rivet holes 2.5.3, and air guide notches 2.5.4. The number of positioning blind holes A2.5.1 is consistent with the number of positioning through holes 2.3.3, the number of positioning blind holes B2.5.2 is consistent with the number of positioning bosses 2.3.2, the number of rivet holes 2.5.3 is consistent with the number of rivet assembly holes 2.1.2, and the number of air guide notches 2.5.4 is 1-2. The above structure defines the components of the negative electrode stamped cover plate to form a structurally reliable negative electrode stamped cover plate that meets the use requirements of the battery.
[0037] The negative electrode post 2.1 of the negative electrode cover 2 is configured as follows: 5mm ≤ negative electrode post L ≤ 400mm, 5mm ≤ negative electrode post H ≤ 120mm, and 5mm ≤ negative electrode post D ≤ 20mm. This configuration allows the negative electrode post 2.1 to be adjusted within a set range by adjusting its parameters, effectively increasing its adaptability. The negative electrode post parameters must match the relevant battery components.
[0038] When the negative electrode stamping cover plate 3.1 structure of the negative electrode cover plate 3 is set: 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L3.1.3≤400mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L3.1.3 and the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L3.1.2≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L3.1.2 and the negative electrode stamping cover plate first level L3.1.1≤10mm, 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate third level H3.1.3≤120mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate third level H3.1.3 and the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level H3.1.2≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level H3.1.2 and the negative electrode stamping cover plate first level H3.1.1≤10mm, 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate D3.1.1≤20mm. The above structure, by setting the parameters of the negative electrode stamping cover plate 3.1, allows the negative electrode stamping cover plate 3.1 to be adjusted within the set range, thereby effectively improving the adaptability range and meeting battery requirements.
[0039] When the shell 1 structure is set: 80mm≤shell L≤1200mm, 10mm≤shell H≤500mm, 10mm≤shell D≤150mm; 0.4mm≤shell T1≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T2≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T3≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤T4≤2.5mm; the hardness of the shell 1 is above HV40.
[0040] The sealing ring 2.8 is located between the copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7 and the negative electrode lower molding 2.9, and the explosion-proof valve 2.6 is installed on the negative electrode post 2.1. With this structure, during battery production, the explosion-proof valve 2.6 needs to be fixedly installed on the negative electrode post 2.1, and the sealing ring 2.8 is located between the copper-aluminum composite rivet 2.7 and the negative electrode lower molding 2.9, thereby ensuring a reliable structural seal.
[0041] The new energy power battery described in the present invention includes a shell 1, a negative electrode cover plate 2, a positive electrode cover plate 3, an insulating fixing ring 4, and a winding core 5. The winding core 5 is located inside the shell 1. The positive electrode cover plate 3 is provided at one end of the winding core 5 and the shell 1, and the negative electrode cover plate 2 and the insulating fixing ring 4 are provided at the other end of the winding core 5 and the shell 1. In this way, the insulating fixing ring 4 and the insulating baffle can reliably achieve the insulation performance of the battery, and the positive electrode components can be reliably connected to the shell and the winding core, and the negative electrode components can be reliably connected to the shell and the winding core, thereby improving the sealing performance. In this way, the various components form a new energy power battery with an integral structure, and the battery can be reliably used in related power vehicles to meet the use requirements. The parameters of the battery-related components are adjusted within the set range to improve the scope of application. The lithium-ion battery structure described in the present invention has a simple structure. Through the setting of the structure and the setting of the parameters, the sealing and insulation performance are improved, the matching of the battery in the corresponding vehicle is met, and the use requirements are met.
[0042] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy power battery, characterized by: The positive electrode cover plate (3) comprises a positive electrode stamping cover plate (3.1) and a positive electrode column (3.2). The positive electrode stamping cover plate (3.1) is located above the positive electrode column (3.2). The negative electrode cover plate (2) comprises a negative electrode column (2.1), a ceramic positioning column (2.2), a negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3), an explosion-proof valve protection sheet (2.4), a negative electrode stamping cover plate (2.5), an explosion-proof valve (2.6), a copper-aluminum composite rivet (2.7), and a negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9). The ceramic positioning column (2.2) is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3). The negative electrode stamping cover plate (2.5) is located between the negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3) and the negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9). The copper-aluminum composite rivet (2.7) is located below the negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9). The negative electrode column (2.1) is located above the negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3).
2. The new energy power battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positive electrode cover plate (3), the negative electrode cover plate (2) and the winding core (5) are located inside the housing (1).
3. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The copper-aluminum composite rivet (2.7) of the negative electrode cover plate (2) and the negative electrode pole (2.1) are riveted and fixed, wherein the copper-aluminum composite rivet (2.7) is pressed on the sealing ring (2.8) and the negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9), the negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9) is pressed on the negative electrode stamping cover plate (2.5), the negative electrode pole (2.1) is pressed on the negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3), and the negative electrode pole (2.1) and the negative electrode upper injection molding (2.3) are pressed on the negative electrode stamping cover plate (2.5).
4. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The negative pole (2.1) includes a positioning blind hole (2.1.1) and a rivet assembly hole (2.1.2). When the positioning blind hole (2.1.1) is structurally arranged: 1mm≤positioning blind hole Rivet assembly hole (2.1.2) structure setting: 5mm ≤ rivet assembly hole The number of blind positioning holes (2.1.1) is 1 to 4, and the number of rivet assembly holes (2.1.2) is 1 to 2.
5. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The negative electrode injection molding (2.3) of the negative electrode cover plate (2) includes an insulating boss (2.3.1), a positioning boss (2.3.2) and a positioning through hole (2.3.3), the number of the insulating bosses (2.3.1) is consistent with the number of the rivet assembly holes (2.1.2), the number of the positioning bosses (2.3.2) is 1 to 4, and the number of the positioning through holes (2.3.3) is consistent with the number of the positioning blind holes (2.1.1).
6. The new energy power battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The negative electrode stamping cover plate (2.5) includes a positioning blind hole A (2.5.1), a positioning blind hole B (2.5.2), a rivet hole (2.5.3) and a gas guide notch (2.5.4). The number of the positioning blind holes A (2.5.1) is consistent with the number of the positioning through holes (2.3.3), the number of the positioning blind holes B (2.5.2) is consistent with the number of the positioning bosses (2.3.2), the number of the rivet holes (2.5.3) is consistent with the number of the rivet assembly holes (2.1.2), and the number of the gas guide notches (2.5.4) is 1 to 2.
7. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When the negative pole post (2.1) of the negative pole cover (2) is structurally arranged, the following conditions are met: 5mm≤negative pole post L≤400mm, 5mm≤negative pole post H≤120mm, and 5mm≤negative pole post D≤20mm.
8. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When the negative electrode stamping cover plate (3) of the negative electrode cover plate (3) is structured as follows: 5mm≤negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L (3.1.3)≤400mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate third level L (3.1.3) and the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L (3.1.2)≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the negative electrode stamping cover plate second level L (3.1.2) and the negative electrode stamping cover plate first level L (3.1.1)≤10mm m, 5mm≤the third level H (3.1.3) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate≤120mm, 1mm≤the difference between the third level H (3.1.3) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate and the second level H (3.1.2) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate≤10mm, 1mm≤the difference between the second level H (3.1.2) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate and the first level H (3.1.1) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate≤10mm, 5mm≤D (3.1.1) of the negative electrode stamping cover plate≤20mm.
9. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When the shell (1) is structurally arranged: 80mm≤shell L≤1200mm, 10mm≤shell H≤500mm, 10mm≤shell D≤150mm; 0.4mm≤shell T1≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T2≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤shell T3≤2.5mm, 0.4mm≤T4≤2.5mm; the hardness of the shell (1) is above HV40.
10. The new energy power battery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring (2.8) is located between the copper-aluminum composite rivet (2.7) and the negative electrode lower injection molding (2.9), and the explosion-proof valve (2.6) is installed on the negative electrode pole (2.1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery cover plate and power battery
CN216720099U