Automatic quantitative feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic quantitative feeding device which comprises a material distributing assembly, the material distributing assembly comprises a material receiving bin, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly installed in the material receiving bin, two symmetrical semicircular pipes are rotationally arranged above the supporting frames, and a feeding assembly is arranged in the material distributing assembly and used for feeding materials in the material receiving bin. And the feeding assembly comprises a spiral feeding rod rotationally connected to the interiors of the two semicircular pipes, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side surface of the spiral feeding rod, and the batching assembly is arranged on one side of the distributing assembly. According to the feeding device, the two closed semicircular pipes are filled with feed through the spiral feeding rod, the feed is quantitatively fed, waste of the feed is reduced, then one semicircular pipe is opened for feeding, after feed feeding is finished, feeding water is injected into the closed semicircular pipes, then the semicircular pipes are cleaned, feed deterioration is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, water circularly flows and is filtered, so that the water quality of feeding water is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic quantitative feeding device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of livestock breeding, market competition has continued to intensify. The livestock breeding industry has developed towards scale and modernization. Through artificial breeding and reproduction, plant energy such as forage and feed is converted into animal energy to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. With the rapid development of people's living standards, people's demand for livestock and poultry meat is increasing. In animal husbandry, it is necessary to feed livestock and poultry.

[0003] When feeding livestock, the breeder uses a trolley to pull the feed and automatically discharge it into the trough. The amount of feed released is related to the speed of the trolley and the speed at which the feed is discharged from the trolley. When the two are not at a uniform speed, the amount of feed released at different troughs will be different, which is not convenient for quantitative feeding. In addition, the feed mixed with the livestock's saliva will remain in the trough, causing the feed to deteriorate and making it difficult to clean the trough. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic quantitative feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic quantitative feeding device, comprising:

[0007] A material distribution component includes a material receiving bin, a plurality of support frames are fixedly installed inside the material receiving bin, two symmetrical semicircular tubes are rotatably provided above the support frames, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of one semicircular tube, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the outer surface of the other semicircular tube, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting ring at the corresponding position;

[0008] A feeding assembly is provided inside the material distribution assembly, and the feeding assembly includes a spiral feeding rod rotatably connected to the inside of the two semicircular tubes, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer surface of the spiral feeding rod;

[0009] The batching component is arranged on one side of the material distributing component.

[0010] Furthermore, a No. 1 motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the semicircular tube, and two No. 1 gears in meshing transmission connection are fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod passing through the connecting ring and the output end of the No. 1 motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a No. 4 motor is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the receiving bin, a No. 2 gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the No. 4 motor, an incomplete gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the semicircular tubes, and the No. 2 gear is meshed and transmission-connected with the incomplete gear.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the semicircular tube is movably fitted with a waste discharge pipe fixedly connected to the material receiving bin, one end of the spiral feeding rod movably passes through the waste discharge pipe, and a second motor for driving the spiral feeding rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waste discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a movable frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the waste pipe, a baffle is slidably connected inside the movable frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle.

[0014] Further, the batching component includes:

[0015] The batching silo is installed on the ground on one side of the receiving silo;

[0016] The feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the batching bin and slides in contact with the semicircular tube;

[0017] The water tank is buried in the ground on one side of the receiving silo;

[0018] The filter box is buried in the ground on one side of the water tank;

[0019] Motor No. 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material silo;

[0020] The stirring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 3 motor;

[0021] The water distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the batching silo.

[0022] Preferably: the upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a No. 1 water pump for injecting water into the water distribution pipe, the upper end of the filter box is fixedly installed with a No. 2 water pump for connecting the water tank and the filter box, and one end of the receiving bin is fixedly installed with a drain pipe connected to the filter box.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The No. 2 motor rotates to drive the spiral feeding rod to rotate, and the feed inside the feed bin is discharged into the closed semicircular tube. After the closed semicircular tube is filled with feed, the No. 1 motor operates to open the upper semicircular tube to expose the feed for feeding. Then the No. 4 motor operates to rotate the semicircular tube and adjust the angle to make it easier for livestock to eat, thereby quantitatively feeding the feed and reducing feed waste.

[0025] 2. The first water pump is running, pumping the water in the water tank into the water distribution pipe and then discharging it, so that the water flushes the inner wall of the feed bin for cleaning. Then the water enters the closed semicircular pipe. At the same time, the spiral feeding rod rotates, and the water flow cleans the inside of the semicircular pipe. Solid impurities are discharged into the waste pipe. The water flows through the through hole, and then the upper semicircular pipe is opened to allow the livestock to drink water. After drinking, the semicircular pipe adjusts its angle to pour water into the receiving bin to flush the feed inside the receiving bin. The semicircular pipe is closed, the baffle is opened, and water is continuously pumped out from the water tank. Waste and water flow into the receiving bin from the feed pipe and into the filter box from the drain pipe. The filter box is filled with filter medium to filter the water. The second water pump is running, and the filtered water in the filter box is discharged into the water tank, thereby injecting feeding water into the closed semicircular pipe. The semicircular pipe is then cleaned to reduce feed deterioration, and the water is circulated and filtered to ensure the water quality of the feeding water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the batching component in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the material separation component in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the material dividing component in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding component in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the material dividing component in the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Material distribution assembly; 101. Material receiving bin; 102. Support frame; 103. Drain pipe; 104. Semicircular pipe; 105. Connecting ring; 106. Rotating rod; 107. Motor No. 1; 108. Gear No. 1; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Spiral feeding rod; 202. Waste discharge pipe; 203. Movable frame; 204. Baffle; 205. Electric push rod; 206. Motor No. 2; 207. Through hole; 3. Batching assembly; 301. Batching bin; 302. Feeding pipe; 303. Stirring rod; 304. Water tank; 305. Filter box; 306. Water pump No. 1; 307. Water pump No. 2; 308. Water distribution pipe; 309. Motor No. 3; 4. Motor No. 4; 401. Incomplete gear; 402. Gear No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic quantitative feeding device includes a material distribution component 1, which includes a material receiving bin 101, and a plurality of support frames 102 are fixedly installed inside the material receiving bin 101. Two symmetrical semicircular tubes 104 are rotatably provided above the support frames 102. A connecting ring 105 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of one semicircular tube 104, and a rotating rod 106 is fixedly installed at the other end of the outer surface of the other semicircular tube 104. The rotating rod 106 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 105 at the corresponding position. A feeding component 2 is arranged inside the material distribution component 1, and the feeding component 2 includes a spiral feeding rod 201 rotatably connected to the inside of the two semicircular tubes 104. A plurality of through holes 207 are opened on the outer surface of the spiral feeding rod 201, and a batching component 3 is arranged on one side of the material distribution component 1.

[0035] Specifically, the batching component 3 supplies feed to the inside of the distributing component 1 through the loading component 2, so that the feed is filled into the closed semicircular tube 104, and one semicircular tube 104 is opened to expose the feed for feeding. After the feeding is completed, the semicircular tube 104 is closed, and water is pumped into the closed semicircular tube 104 so that the livestock can drink water.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a No. 1 motor 107 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a semicircular tube 104, and a rotating rod 106 passes through one end of the connecting ring 105 and the output end of the No. 1 motor 107 and is fixedly installed with two meshing transmission connected No. 1 gears 108; a No. 4 motor 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the material receiving bin 101, and a No. 2 gear 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 4 motor 4, and an incomplete gear 401 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a semicircular tube 104, and the No. 2 gear 402 is meshingly transmission connected with the incomplete gear 401; one end of the semicircular tube 104 is movably fitted with a waste pipe 202 fixedly connected to the material receiving bin 101, and one end of the spiral feeding rod 201 movably passes through the waste pipe 202, and the outer surface of the waste pipe 202 is fixedly installed with a No. 2 motor 206 for driving the spiral feeding rod 201.

[0038] In this embodiment, the No. 2 motor 206 runs, driving the spiral feeding rod 201 to rotate, and discharges the feed inside the feeding bin 301 into the closed semicircular tube 104. After the closed semicircular tube 104 is filled with feed, the No. 1 motor 107 runs, and through the meshing transmission of the No. 1 gear 108, the rotating rod 106 rotates inside the connecting ring 105, opening the upper semicircular tube 104 to expose the feed for feeding. Then the No. 4 motor 4 runs, and through the meshing transmission of the No. 2 gear 402 and the incomplete gear 401, the semicircular tube 104 is rotated and the angle is adjusted by the limit of the spiral feeding rod 201 and the support frame 102, which makes it easier for livestock to eat, thereby quantitatively feeding the feed and reducing feed waste.

[0039] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the batching component 3 includes: the batching bin 301 is installed on the ground on one side of the material receiving bin 101, the feed pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the batching bin 301, and is slidably fitted with the semicircular pipe 104, the water tank 304 is buried in the ground on one side of the material receiving bin 101, the filter box 305 is buried in the ground on one side of the water tank 304, the No. 3 motor 309 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the interior of the batching bin 301, the stirring rod 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 3 motor 309, and the water distribution pipe 308 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the batching bin 301; the upper end of the water tank 304 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 water pump 306 for injecting water into the water distribution pipe 308, the upper end of the filter box 305 is fixedly installed with the No. 2 water pump 307 for connecting the water tank 304 and the filter box 305, and one end of the material receiving bin 101 is fixedly installed with a drain pipe 103 connected to the filter box 305.

[0040] During the specific implementation, the third motor 309 is running, driving the stirring rod 303 to rotate, stirring the feed inside the feed bin 301, and making the feed able to be fed smoothly. After the feed is eaten, the first water pump 306 is running, and the water inside the water tank 304 is pumped into the water distribution pipe 308, so that the water flushes the inner wall of the feed bin 301 for cleaning, and then the water enters the closed semicircular tube 104. At the same time, the spiral feeding rod 201 rotates, and the water flow is coordinated with the semicircular tube 104 to clean the inside, and the solid impurities are discharged into the exhaust pipe 202. The water flows through the through hole 207, and then the upper semicircular tube 104 is opened to allow the livestock to drink water. After drinking, the semicircular tube 104 adjusts the angle The feed receiving bin 101 is filled with a filter medium to filter the water. The No. 2 water pump 307 is operated to discharge the filtered water in the filter box 305 into the water tank 304, thereby injecting feeding water into the closed semicircular pipe 104, and then cleaning the semicircular pipe 104 to reduce feed deterioration. At the same time, the water is circulated and filtered to ensure the water quality of the feeding water.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to make up for the problem that water is not easy to stay inside the semicircular tube 104.

[0043] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a movable frame 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the waste pipe 202, a baffle 204 is slidably connected inside the movable frame 203, an electric push rod 205 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable frame 203, and the output end of the electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 204.

[0044] During specific implementation, the electric push rod 205 is extended and retracted to move the baffle 204 out of and into the movable frame 203, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the waste pipe 202. When opened, waste water is discharged, and when closed, the interior of the semicircular pipe 104 is flushed.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic quantitative feeding device, characterized in that: include: A material distribution component (1), the material distribution component (1) comprising a material receiving bin (101), a plurality of support frames (102) fixedly installed inside the material receiving bin (101), two symmetrical semicircular tubes (104) rotatably provided above the support frames (102), a connecting ring (105) fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of one of the semicircular tubes (104), and a rotating rod (106) fixedly installed at the other end of the outer side surface of the other semicircular tube (104), the rotating rod (106) being rotatably connected to the connecting ring (105) at a corresponding position; A feeding assembly (2) is arranged inside the material distribution assembly (1), and the feeding assembly (2) includes a spiral feeding rod (201) rotatably connected to the inside of two semicircular tubes (104), and a plurality of through holes (207) are formed on the outer surface of the spiral feeding rod (201); The batching component (3) is arranged on one side of the distributing component (1).

2. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that A No. 1 motor (107) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the semicircular tubes (104); the rotating rod (106) passes through one end of the connecting ring (105) and the output end of the No. 1 motor (107) and is fixedly mounted with two No. 1 gears (108) in meshing transmission connection.

3. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that A fourth motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the receiving bin (101), a second gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fourth motor (4), an incomplete gear (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the semicircular tubes (104), and the second gear (402) is meshed and transmission-connected with the incomplete gear (401).

4. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the semicircular tube (104) is movably fitted with a waste discharge pipe (202) fixedly connected to the material receiving bin (101); one end of the spiral feeding rod (201) movably penetrates the waste discharge pipe (202); and a second motor (206) for driving the spiral feeding rod (201) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waste discharge pipe (202).

5. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable frame (203) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the waste discharge pipe (202), a baffle (204) is slidably connected inside the movable frame (203), an electric push rod (205) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the movable frame (203), and an output end of the electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (204).

6. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching component (3) comprises: The material distribution bin (301) is installed on the ground at one side of the material receiving bin (101); The feeding pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the material distribution bin (301) and is slidingly fitted with the semicircular tube (104); A water tank (304) is buried in the ground on one side of the material receiving bin (101); A filter box (305) is buried in the ground on one side of the water tank (304); The third motor (309) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner portion of the batching bin (301); A stirring rod (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (309); The water distribution pipe (308) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the batching bin (301).

7. The automatic quantitative feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that The upper end of the water tank (304) is fixedly connected to a first water pump (306) for injecting water into the water distribution pipe (308), the upper end of the filter box (305) is fixedly installed with a second water pump (307) for connecting the water tank (304) and the filter box (305), and one end of the receiving bin (101) is fixedly installed with a drainage pipe (103) connected to the filter box (305).

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