Multifunctional nursing chair for psychiatric patient
By designing a multi-functional psychiatric patient care chair with limits, foot pedals and massage components, the patient's motility is converted into rehabilitation motivation, solving the problems of comfort and work intensity, and achieving improvements in patients' rehabilitation and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422166060.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing nursing chairs are not comfortable for mentally ill patients, and the abnormal vitality of patients increases the work intensity of medical staff.
A multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair is designed. By setting up limit components, foot components, massage stick components and pull rope transmission components, the patient's movement power is converted into rehabilitation power to achieve massage and fixed activities.
It improves the comfort of patients, promotes the rehabilitation process, and reduces the work intensity of medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223208610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a multifunctional nursing chair for psychiatric patients. Background Art
[0002] Psychiatric diseases are mainly mental illnesses, which are a group of neurological diseases characterized by behavioral and psychological disorders. In order to smoothly conduct the examination process of mental patients, it is often necessary to restrain mental patients in nursing chairs. However, existing nursing chairs have the following disadvantages in use:
[0003] First, the existing nursing chairs only limit and fix the mentally ill patients, which does not provide high comfort for the patients;
[0004] Second, due to the patient's abnormal active behavior and emotions that are easily affected by the examination operation, they often refuse to cooperate with the medical staff's examination, which increases the workload of the medical staff. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair. Through the structural setting, it allows mentally ill patients to transfer their own activities to massage rehabilitation activities, thereby improving the comfort of mentally ill patients. This design not only promotes the rehabilitation process of mentally ill patients, but also releases the vitality of mentally ill patients and realizes the process of diverting patients' attention, greatly reducing the workload of medical staff.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair, comprising a chair body, the chair body being composed of chair legs, a chair back, and a chair seat, the front side of the chair legs being provided with a mounting plate, and a limiting assembly being provided on the mounting plate, the limiting assembly being used for limiting and fixing the patient's upper limbs; the mounting plate is also provided with a footrest assembly, and a massage stick assembly mounted on the top of the chair back, and a pull rope transmission assembly is provided between the massage stick assembly and the footrest assembly, and when the patient acts on the footrest assembly, the massage roller assembly is operated under the action of the pull rope transmission assembly; the utility model also includes a binding strap assembly provided on both sides of the chair legs, and the binding strap assembly is placed above the chair seat and is used for binding and fixing the patient's legs.
[0007] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a support frame, and two groups of mounting slots opened on the top of the support frame, a limit frame is slidably installed inside each group of two mounting slots, and the limit frame is in an inverted U shape, and its side wall is provided with a number of longitudinally distributed limit holes; it also includes two limit rods arranged on the top of the support frame and movable relative to each other, when the limit rods move laterally and are inserted into the limit holes where the corresponding limit frames are located, they are used to lock the position of the limit frames.
[0008] Preferably, the binding strap assembly includes two groups of telescopic frame structures, and the two groups of telescopic frame structures are placed on the left and right sides of the chair legs, each group of telescopic frame structures includes two slide grooves opened on one side of the chair leg and symmetrically distributed, and a frame body slidably installed inside the two slide grooves, and a number of limiting belts are connected between the horizontal sections of the frame body where the two groups of telescopic frame structures are located; it also includes a mounting strip fixed to one side of the chair leg, connecting holes opened at the front and rear ends of the mounting strip, and a bolt arranged inside each of the connecting holes; it also includes a number of threaded holes opened on the vertical sections of the frame body, which are used to lock the height of the frame body when the bolts pass through the connecting holes and enter the corresponding threaded holes.
[0009] Preferably, the footrest assembly is provided in two groups and is placed in the middle of the mounting plate, each group of footrest assemblies includes a support frame, and a support shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, and also includes a support pedal fixed in the middle of the support shaft, and the straps provided on the upper surface of the support pedal are used to fix the patient's foot.
[0010] Preferably, the massage stick assembly includes two groups of symmetrically distributed roller structures for rolling massage of the patient's shoulders; each group of roller structures includes a mounting rod longitudinally arranged on the chair back and movable, and a mounting sleeve fixed to the top of the mounting rod, and a spring is connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod between the mounting sleeve and the top of the chair back, and the spring is used to reset the mounting rod; it also includes transmission columns fixed to the back sides of the mounting sleeves where the two groups of roller structures are located; and a mounting seat provided on the top of the chair back, a rotatable mounting shaft is laterally provided on the mounting seat, and also includes a transmission member fixed at the inner end of the mounting shaft, and the transmission column can slide inside the transmission groove opened on the corresponding transmission member; a mounting member is also fixed at the outer end of the mounting shaft, and a plurality of mounting holes opened on the mounting member; it also includes a massage head, and the mounting column fixed at one end of the massage head can be limitedly plugged into the mounting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the pull rope transmission assembly includes two first transmission wheels, which are respectively fixed at opposite ends of two support shafts; and two mounting frames fixed to the bottom of the chair back, and a second transmission wheel is arranged inside each mounting frame; it also includes a rope body fixed on each of the first transmission wheels, and the rope body extends backward from one end of the first transmission wheel to bypass the second transmission wheel and is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two support shafts are respectively fixed with a mounting plate and a first socket annularly opened on the mounting plate; and also include a plurality of second sockets opened on the support frame near the side wall of the mounting plate, and the second sockets correspond one-to-one to the first sockets.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] The utility model uses a pull rope transmission assembly provided between the foot pedal assembly and the massage stick assembly, so that the patient's upper and lower limbs can move their feet while being fixed, and at the same time drive the massage stick assembly to operate synchronously, thereby converting the behavioral motivation of the mentally ill patient into rehabilitation motivation for nursing care, greatly reducing the workload of medical staff, and promoting the rehabilitation process of the mentally ill patient and the nursing comfort of the mentally ill patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the first perspective of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0021] In the figure: 1, chair body; 2, rope transmission assembly; 201, first transmission wheel; 202, second transmission wheel; 203, rope body;
[0022] 3. Massage stick assembly; 301. Mounting rod; 302. Mounting sleeve; 303. Spring; 304. Mounting seat; 305. Mounting shaft; 306. Transmission slot; 307. Transmission column; 308. Transmission member; 309. Mounting member; 310. Mounting hole; 311. Mounting column; 312. Massage head;
[0023] 4. Bolts; 5. Frame; 6. Slide; 7. Limiting belt; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Support frame; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Support frame; 14. Support shaft; 15. Support pedal; 16. Binding strap; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The following describes various embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention preferably provides a technical solution: a multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair, comprising a chair body 1, which is composed of chair legs, a chair back, and a chair seat; a mounting plate 8 is provided on the front side of the chair leg, and a limit assembly is provided on the mounting plate 8, which is used to limit and fix the patient's upper limbs; a footrest assembly and a massage stick assembly 3 installed on the top of the chair back are also provided on the mounting plate 8, and a pull rope transmission assembly 2 is provided between the massage stick assembly 3 and the footrest assembly. When the patient acts on the footrest assembly, the massage roller assembly is operated under the action of the pull rope transmission assembly 2; it also includes a binding belt assembly provided on both sides of the chair legs, and the binding belt assembly is placed above the chair seat and is used for binding and fixing the patient's legs.
[0026] The chair body 1 is composed of chair legs, a chair back and a chair seat, and a footrest assembly and a limit assembly are provided on the front side of the chair legs, and a binding belt assembly is provided on both sides. At the same time, the binding belt assembly is placed above the chair seat, so when the patient sits on the chair seat, his upper limbs and lower limbs can be limited respectively, so that medical staff can perform nursing and examination on the patient. Since mental patients have brain dysfunction and cannot control their own behavior, they often have abnormal behavior and posture, and are very energetic. Therefore, in order to promote the rehabilitation process of mental patients and realize the process of transferring the patient's own activities to rehabilitation activities, the specific example is as follows: Figure 1 、 3 As shown, by setting the pull rope transmission assembly 2 between the foot pedal assembly and the massage stick assembly 3, the patient's upper and lower limbs can move their feet while being fixed, and at the same time drive the massage stick assembly 3 to run synchronously, thereby converting the behavioral motivation of the mentally ill patient into rehabilitation motivation for nursing, greatly reducing the workload of medical staff and promoting the rehabilitation process of mentally ill patients.
[0027] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a support frame 9 and two groups of mounting grooves opened on the top of the support frame 9. A limit frame 10 is slidably installed inside each group of two mounting grooves, and the limit frame 10 is in an inverted U shape, and its side wall is provided with a number of longitudinally distributed limit holes 12; it also includes two limit rods 11 arranged on the top of the support frame 9 and movable relative to each other. When the limit rod 11 moves laterally and is inserted into the limit hole 12 where the corresponding limit frame 10 is located, it is used to lock the position of the limit frame 10.
[0028] Here, the limiting frame 10 is in an inverted U shape. Figure 1 、 2 4, so as to limit the patient's hands, and at the same time the limit frame 10 can move longitudinally inside the corresponding two mounting slots, cooperate with the limit hole 12 and the limit rod 11, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment process of the limiting space of the limiting frame 10 is realized to adapt to mental patients with different hand sizes.
[0029] Furthermore, the binding belt assembly includes two sets of telescopic frame structures, and the two sets of telescopic frame structures are placed on the left and right sides of the chair legs. Each set of telescopic frame structures includes two slide grooves 6 opened on one side of the chair leg and symmetrically distributed, and a frame 5 slidably installed inside the two slide grooves 6, and a number of limiting belts 7 are connected between the horizontal sections of the frame 5 where the two sets of telescopic frame structures are located; it also includes a mounting strip fixed on one side of the chair leg, connecting holes opened at the front and rear ends of the mounting strip, and a bolt 4 arranged inside each connecting hole; it also includes a number of threaded holes opened on the vertical sections of the frame 5, which are used to lock the height of the frame 5 when the bolt 4 passes through the connecting hole and enters the corresponding threaded hole.
[0030] In this utility model, if Figure 1 As shown, the chair legs are composed of supporting legs placed on the left and right sides of the seat, and the two sets of telescopic frame structures are placed just on the top of the two supporting legs. The frame body 5 can slide inside the two slide grooves 6 on a single supporting leg and be locked by the bolt 4. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the two frames 5, the degree of restraint of the patient's legs by the limiting belt 7 can be further adjusted.
[0031] Furthermore, two groups of footrest assemblies are provided and placed in the middle of the mounting plate 8, each group of footrest assemblies includes a support frame 13, and a support shaft 14 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 13, and also includes a support pedal 15 fixed in the middle of the support shaft 14, and the strap 16 provided on the upper surface of the support pedal 15 is used to fix the patient's foot.
[0032] Here, two groups of footrest assemblies are provided to facilitate the support process of both feet, and the support pedal 15 of each group of footrest assemblies is fixed to the support shaft 14, and the support shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the support frame 13, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 、 4 As shown, when the support pedal 15 is stepped on, the support shaft 14 can be driven to deflect back and forth.
[0033] Furthermore, the massage stick assembly 3 includes two groups of symmetrically distributed roller structures for rolling massage of the patient's shoulders; each group of roller structures includes a mounting rod 301 longitudinally arranged on the chair back and movable, and a mounting sleeve 302 fixed to the top of the mounting rod 301, and a spring 303 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod 301 between the mounting sleeve 302 and the top of the chair back, and the spring 303 is used to reset the mounting rod 301; it also includes transmission columns 307 respectively fixed to the opposite back sides of the mounting sleeves 302 where the two groups of roller structures are located; and A mounting base 304 is provided at the top of the chair back with a rotatable mounting shaft 305 arranged transversely thereon, and further includes a transmission member 308 fixed to the inner end of the mounting shaft 305, and a transmission column 307 can slide inside a transmission groove 306 provided on the corresponding transmission member 308; a mounting member 309 is also fixed to the outer end of the mounting shaft 305, and a plurality of mounting holes 310 are provided on the mounting member 309; a massage head 312 is also included, and a mounting column 311 fixed at one end of the massage head 312 can be limitedly plugged into the mounting hole 310.
[0034] There are two groups of roller structures at this location and they are symmetrically distributed. Figure 1 、 4 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the mounting rod 301 can slide longitudinally inside the chair back, and the transmission columns 307 fixed on the back surfaces of the two mounting sleeves 302 can slide inside the transmission groove 306 where the corresponding transmission member 308 is located. The transmission member 308 is fixed to the inner end of the mounting shaft 305. At the same time, the upper limit of the mounting member 309 fixed on the outer side of the mounting shaft 305 is plugged with a massage head 312. Therefore, under the action of the pull rope transmission assembly 2, when the two groups of footrest assemblies are staggered, the mounting rods 301 where the two roller structures are located can be driven to stagger up and down, so that the two transmission columns 307 run staggered, and further drive the two transmission grooves 306 to deflect back and forth. Under the transmission assembly of the transmission member 308, the mounting shaft 305, and the mounting member 309, the two massage heads 312 can swing back and forth to perform percussion massage on the patient's shoulders, thereby improving the patient's comfort.
[0035] Furthermore, by adjusting the mounting post 311 and selectively inserting it into the mounting hole 310 , the position of the massage head 312 can be adjusted.
[0036] Furthermore, the rope transmission assembly 2 includes two first transmission wheels 201, which are respectively fixed at opposite ends of the two support shafts 14; and two mounting frames fixed to the bottom of the chair back, and a second transmission wheel 202 is arranged inside each mounting frame; it also includes a rope body 203 fixed on each first transmission wheel 201, and the rope body 203 extends backward from one end of the first transmission wheel 201 to bypass the second transmission wheel 202 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting rod 301.
[0037] Here, the end of the rope body 203 away from the first transmission wheel 201 extends backward to bypass the second transmission wheel 202 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting rod 301. Figure 3 、 4 6, the two support shafts 14 are deflected back and forth by the two support pedals 15, so as to realize opposite movement. At the same time, under the transmission action of the rope body 203, the two mounting rods 301 are moved up and down alternately, further driving the two massage heads 312 to perform an alternate tapping massage process.
[0038] Furthermore, the two support shafts 14 are respectively fixed with mounting plates 17 at their opposite ends, and first sockets 18 are annularly provided on the mounting plates 17; and a plurality of second sockets are provided on the side wall of the support frame 13 near the mounting plates 17, and the second sockets correspond to the first sockets 18 one by one. When the pins pass through the corresponding first sockets 18 and second sockets in sequence, the locking process of the support shaft 14 is realized, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the patient's feet on the two support pedals 15 are further locked to facilitate the medical staff to perform patient care and inspection, such as the inspection of the patient's legs.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection. There are many ways of detachable installation, for example, it can be through plug-in and snap-fitting, or through bolt connection, etc.
[0040] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above-mentioned utility model, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair, comprising a chair body (1), wherein the chair body (1) is composed of chair legs, a chair back, and a chair seat, and is characterized in that: The front side of the chair leg is provided with a mounting plate (8), and a position limiting component is provided on the mounting plate (8), and the position limiting component is used for limiting and fixing the patient's upper limbs; The mounting plate (8) is also provided with a footrest assembly and a massage stick assembly (3) mounted on the top of the chair back, and a pull rope transmission assembly (2) is provided between the massage stick assembly (3) and the footrest assembly. When the patient acts on the footrest assembly, the massage roller assembly is operated under the action of the pull rope transmission assembly (2); It also includes binding belt assemblies arranged on both sides of the chair legs, and the binding belt assemblies are placed above the chair seat and are used for binding and fixing the patient's legs.
2. A multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a support frame (9) and two groups of mounting grooves provided on the top of the support frame (9), wherein a limiting frame (10) is slidably installed inside each group of two mounting grooves, and the limiting frame (10) is in an inverted U shape, and a plurality of longitudinally distributed limiting holes (12) are provided on its side wall; It also includes two limiting rods (11) arranged on the top of the support frame (9) and movable relative to each other, and when the limiting rods (11) move laterally and are inserted into the limiting holes (12) where the corresponding limiting frames (10) are located, they are used to lock the position of the limiting frames (10).
3. The multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The binding belt assembly includes two sets of telescopic frame structures, and the two sets of telescopic frame structures are placed on the left and right sides of the chair legs. Each set of telescopic frame structures includes two slide grooves (6) opened on one side of the chair legs and symmetrically distributed, and a frame (5) slidably installed inside the two slide grooves (6). A plurality of limiting belts (7) are connected between the horizontal sections of the frame (5) where the two sets of telescopic frame structures are located. It also includes a mounting bar fixed to one side of the chair leg, connecting holes respectively opened at the front and rear ends of the mounting bar, and a bolt (4) arranged inside each connecting hole; It also includes a plurality of threaded holes respectively opened on the vertical sections of the frame (5), which are used to lock the height of the frame (5) when the bolts (4) pass through the connecting holes and enter the corresponding threaded holes.
4. The multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The footrest assembly is provided in two groups and is placed in the middle of the mounting plate (8). Each group of footrest assemblies includes a support frame (13), a support shaft (14) rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (13), and a support pedal (15) fixed to the middle of the support shaft (14). A strap (16) provided on the upper surface of the support pedal (15) is used to fix the patient's foot.
5. The multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The massage stick assembly (3) comprises two groups of symmetrically distributed roller structures for rolling and massaging the patient's shoulders; Each group of roller structures includes a movable mounting rod (301) longitudinally arranged on the chair back, and a mounting sleeve (302) fixed to the top of the mounting rod (301), and a spring (303) is connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod (301) between the mounting sleeve (302) and the top of the chair back, and the spring (303) is used to reset the mounting rod (301); It also includes transmission columns (307) respectively fixed on the opposite back sides of the mounting sleeves (302) where the two groups of roller structures are located; and a mounting seat (304) disposed on the top of the chair back, wherein a rotatable mounting shaft (305) is transversely disposed on the mounting seat (304), and further comprising a transmission member (308) fixed to the inner end of the mounting shaft (305), and the transmission column (307) is slidable inside a transmission groove (306) provided on the corresponding transmission member (308); The outer end of the mounting shaft (305) is also fixed with a mounting member (309), and a plurality of mounting holes (310) are provided on the mounting member (309); The massage head (312) is also included, and a mounting post (311) fixed at one end of the massage head (312) can be inserted into the mounting hole (310) in a limited manner.
6. The multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull rope transmission assembly (2) comprises two first transmission wheels (201), and the two first transmission wheels (201) are respectively fixed to opposite ends of two support shafts (14); and two mounting frames fixed to the bottom of the chair back, with a second transmission wheel (202) provided inside each mounting frame; It also includes a rope body (203) fixed on each of the first transmission wheels (201), and one end of the rope body (203) away from the first transmission wheel (201) extends backward to bypass the second transmission wheel (202) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding installation rod (301).
7. The multifunctional psychiatric patient care chair according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two opposite ends of the support shafts (14) are respectively fixed with mounting plates (17) and first insertion holes (18) annularly arranged on the mounting plates (17); It also includes a plurality of second jacks arranged on the side wall of the support frame (13) close to the mounting plate (17), and the second jacks correspond to the first jacks (18) one by one.