Urine sample dumping clamp

By designing a urine sample dumping clip, using the combination of scissor structure and baffle, multiple test tubes are dumped and collected simultaneously, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive and biological contamination of urine sample dumping, and improving operational efficiency and safety.

CN223209510UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422505291.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the urine sample dumping process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there is a risk of biological contamination, especially when urine splashes may lead to hand infections of medical staff.

Method used

A urine sample pouring clip is designed, including the first clamp rod and the second clamp rod pivotally connected to form a scissor structure. A semicircular notch is provided on the clamp rod for clamping the test tube, and a baffle is equipped with a baffle to prevent urine splashing. Medical staff realizes the simultaneous pouring and collecting of multiple test tubes through grip operation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the amount of labor of medical staff, reduces the risk of direct contact with urine, avoids biological contamination caused by urine splash, and improves dumping efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a urine sample dumping clamp, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod, a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod, the second clamping rod is provided with a second grab handle and a plurality of second semicircular notches; the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are connected in a pivoted mode through the pivot so that the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod can form a shear type structure, the first semicircular notches and the second semicircular notches are located on one side of the pivot, and the first semicircular notches and the second semicircular notches are in one-to-one correspondence to form a plurality of clamping openings. Each clamping opening is used for clamping a test tube loaded with a urine sample; the baffle plate is mounted on the first clamping rod or the second clamping rod, is positioned on the side of the plurality of clamping openings, and is used for preventing urine from splashing out when the urine is poured. By means of the structure, by means of the dumping clamp, medical staff can dump urine samples in a plurality of test tubes at the same time, and urine can be prevented from splashing out when being dumped by means of the baffle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a urine sample dumping clamp. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, hospitals usually use urine cups to collect urine from patients, then inject the urine sample in the urine cup into a test tube, and then use a fully automatic urine analyzer for testing. After the test, the urine in the test tube needs to be poured out, and then the used test tube needs to be discarded into a yellow medical waste bag.

[0003] At present, most people wear gloves and manually remove the test tubes containing urine from the analyzer, and then pour the urine in the test tubes into the sewage pool one by one. Fully automatic urine analyzers are usually equipped with multiple test tubes at a time. Therefore, the workload of medical staff is large, and the handling of urine samples is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the urine may flow onto the hands of medical staff during the pouring process, posing a risk of biological contamination. Therefore, medical staff who pour urine need to change gloves frequently. When the urine is poured into the sewage pool, it sometimes splashes and drips onto the hands or other parts of the medical staff, which can also cause biological contamination.

[0004] Based on this, a medical device that can reduce the labor of dumping and disposing urine samples and prevent urine from splashing out is in urgent need of appearance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a urine sample dumping clamp, which is used to solve the technical problems that the urine sample dumping and disposal process is time-consuming and labor-intensive and is prone to splashing out and causing biological pollution.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solution: a urine sample dumping clamp, comprising:

[0007] A first clamping rod, having a first handle at one end and a plurality of first semicircular notches formed on the first clamping rod;

[0008] A second clamping rod, one end of which is provided with a second handle, and the second clamping rod is provided with a plurality of second semicircular notches;

[0009] The middle portions of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are pivotally connected by a pivot, so that the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod form a scissor-type structure, the first semicircular notch and the second semicircular notch are both located on one side of the pivot, and a plurality of the first semicircular notches and a plurality of the second semicircular notches correspond one to one to form a plurality of clamping openings, each of the clamping openings is used to clamp a test tube containing a urine sample, and the first gripping handle and the second gripping handle are both located on the other side of the pivot;

[0010] A baffle is installed on the first clamping rod or the second clamping rod, and the baffle is located on the side of the clamping openings. The baffle is used to prevent urine from splashing out when pouring urine.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the baffle is a plate made of hard transparent plastic, and the thickness of the baffle is 1mm-2mm.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the baffle is adhesively fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping rod or the second clamping rod.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a convex strip is provided on the outer wall of the first clamping rod or the second clamping rod, and a clamping groove is provided on the convex strip;

[0014] A clamping plate adapted to the clamping groove is provided on the edge of the baffle, and the clamping plate is inserted into and clamped in the clamping groove.

[0015] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the number of the first semicircular notches and the number of the second semicircular notches are both ten;

[0016] The ten first semicircular notches are evenly distributed along the length direction of the first clamping rod;

[0017] The ten second semicircular notches are evenly distributed along the length direction of the second clamping rod.

[0018] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the other end surface of the first clamping rod and the other end surface of the second clamping rod are both arc surfaces.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the first handle and the second handle are both covered with latex sleeves.

[0020] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, anti-slip stripes are provided on the outer wall of the latex sleeve.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The urine sample dumping clamp provided by the utility model comprises a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod and a baffle, one end of the first clamping rod is provided with a first grip, a plurality of first semicircular notches are opened on the first clamping rod, one end of the second clamping rod is provided with a second grip, a plurality of second semicircular notches are opened on the second clamping rod, the middle parts of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are pivotally connected by a pivot so that the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod form a scissor structure, the first semicircular notch and the second semicircular notch are both located on one side of the pivot, and the plurality of first semicircular notches correspond to the plurality of second semicircular notches in a one-to-one manner. It is formed into several clamping ports, each clamping port is used to clamp a test tube loaded with a urine sample, and the first handle and the second handle are both located on the other side of the pivot, so that the medical staff can move the first clamping rod closer or farther away by manipulating the first handle and the second handle, that is, the above-mentioned scissor-like structure is opened or closed. When the scissor-like structure is closed, each clamping port can clamp a test tube loaded with urine, and the baffle is installed on the first clamping rod or the second clamping rod, and the baffle is located on the side of the several clamping ports. The baffle is used to prevent urine from splashing out when pouring urine.

[0023] After the fully automatic urine analyzer completes a test, it is opened. The medical staff manipulates the first and second handles with their right hands to open the dumping clamp. Then, the clamping openings on the dumping clamp are aligned with the test tubes loaded with urine samples on the analyzer. The medical staff then manipulates the first and second handles with their right hands to close the dumping clamp. The dumping clamp now clamps the test tubes on the analyzer. The medical staff then moves the dumping clamp to remove the test tubes from the analyzer into the sewage pool. The medical staff then rotates their right hand, causing the dumping clamp to rotate along with the test tubes, thereby pouring the urine samples from the test tubes into the sewage pool. When the urine in the test tubes is completely poured out, the medical staff holds the dumping clamp and moves the test tubes to a yellow medical waste bag. The first and second handles of the dumping clamp are then manipulated to release the dumping clamp from the test tubes, and the test tubes automatically fall into the yellow medical waste bag. During the process of dumping urine, the baffle blocks the upper and side openings of the test tubes to prevent urine from splashing out of the sewage pool.

[0024] Through the above structure, with the help of the dumping clamp provided by the present invention, medical staff can clamp multiple test tubes containing urine samples on the analyzer at one time, and simultaneously manipulate multiple test tubes to dump urine samples, thereby solving the technical problem of high labor workload caused by taking out the test tubes one by one and dumping the urine samples one by one. In this way, the workload of medical staff can be reduced. Moreover, during the dumping and carrying process, the medical staff holds the first handle and the second handle, so there will be no direct contact with the test tubes loaded with urine samples, thereby reducing the risk of dipping the hands into the urine samples. Furthermore, during the dumping process, the baffle prevents the urine samples from splashing out of the sewage pool, thereby preventing the urine samples from splashing out when poured into the sewage pool, which can better avoid biological contamination to the outside world and medical staff during the dumping and disposal of urine samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a urine sample dumping clamp provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the urine sample dumping clamp when the baffle is bonded to the second clamping rod in the embodiment of the present invention (the latex cover is not shown in the figure);

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Exploded view of the structure shown;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the urine sample dumping clamp when the baffle in the embodiment of the utility model is connected to the second clamping rod by clamping the baffle in the clamping groove through the clamping plate (the latex cover is not shown in the figure);

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Exploded view of the structure shown;

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the figure.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 100-first clamping rod, 110-first handle, 120-first semicircular notch, 200-second clamping rod, 210-second handle, 220-second semicircular notch, 300-pivot, 400-baffle, 410-catch plate, 500-convex strip, 510-clamping groove, 600-latex sleeve, 610-anti-slip stripe, 700-arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example:

[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the urine sample pouring clamp provided in this embodiment includes a first clamping rod 100, a second clamping rod 200 and a baffle 400, wherein:

[0037] The first clamping rod 100 can be a plastic rod or a stainless steel rod. A first handle 110 is provided at one end of the first clamping rod 100. The first clamping rod 100 is provided with a plurality of first semicircular notches 120. Specifically, the number of the first semicircular notches 120 is ten, and the ten first semicircular notches 120 are evenly distributed along the length of the first clamping rod 100.

[0038] The second clamping rod 200 can be a plastic rod or a stainless steel rod. A second handle 210 is provided at one end of the second clamping rod 200. A plurality of second semicircular notches 220 are formed on the second clamping rod 200. Specifically, the number of the second semicircular notches 220 is ten, and the ten second semicircular notches 220 are evenly distributed along the length of the second clamping rod 200.

[0039] The first clamping rod 100 and the second clamping rod 200 are pivotally connected at their middle portions by a pivot 300, so that the first clamping rod 100 and the second clamping rod 200 form a scissor-like structure. The first semicircular notch 120 and the second semicircular notch 220 are both located on one side of the pivot 300, and the first handle 110 and the second handle 210 are both located on the other side of the pivot 300. In this way, medical personnel can move the first clamping rod 100 closer or farther away by manipulating the first handle 110 and the second handle 210, thereby opening or closing the scissor-like structure.

[0040] The plurality of first semicircular notches 120 and the plurality of second semicircular notches 220 correspond one to one to form a plurality of clamping openings, each of which is used to clamp a test tube containing a urine sample. When the scissor-like structure is closed, each clamping opening can clamp a test tube containing urine, and the plurality of clamping openings can simultaneously clamp multiple test tubes.

[0041] The baffle 400 is mounted on the first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200 and is located on the sides of the plurality of clamping openings. The baffle 400 is used to prevent urine from splashing out when pouring urine.

[0042] After the fully automatic urine analyzer completes a test, it is opened. The medical staff manipulates the first handle 110 and the second handle 210 with his right hand to open the dumping clamp, and then aligns the several clamping openings on the dumping clamp with the several test tubes loaded with urine samples on the analyzer. Then, the medical staff manipulates the first handle 110 and the second handle 210 with his right hand to close the dumping clamp. At this time, the dumping clamp clamps the several test tubes on the analyzer. Then, the medical staff moves the dumping clamp to move the test tubes out of the analyzer into the sewage pool. Then, the medical staff rotates his right hand so that the dumping clamp drives the test tubes to rotate together, thereby pouring the urine sample from the test tube into the sewage pool. When the urine in the test tube is poured out, the medical staff holds the dumping clamp and moves the test tube to the yellow medical waste bag. Then, the first handle 110 and the second handle 210 of the dumping clamp are manipulated to release the dumping clamp from the test tube, and the test tube automatically falls into the yellow medical waste bag. During the process of pouring urine, the baffle 400 blocks the upper side of the test tube opening, thereby preventing urine from splashing out of the sewage pool.

[0043] Through the above structure, with the help of the dumping clamp provided in this embodiment, medical personnel can clamp multiple test tubes containing urine samples on the analyzer at one time, and simultaneously manipulate multiple test tubes to dump urine samples, thereby solving the technical problem of the high labor workload caused by removing the test tubes one by one and dumping the urine samples one by one. In this way, the workload of medical personnel can be reduced, and the urine samples in the test tubes can be completely poured out. Moreover, during the dumping and carrying process, the medical personnel hold the first handle 110 and the second handle 210, so they will not directly contact the test tubes containing urine samples, thereby reducing the risk of dipping their hands into the urine samples, so the medical personnel do not need to change gloves frequently. Moreover, during the dumping process, the baffle 400 prevents the urine sample from splashing out of the sewage pool, thereby preventing the urine sample from splashing out when pouring into the sewage pool, which can better avoid biological contamination to the outside world and medical personnel during the dumping and disposal of the urine sample.

[0044] Of course, after one use, the first clamping rod 100 , the second clamping rod 200 and the baffle 400 need to be rinsed with clean water to prevent the urine sample from adhering to the first clamping rod 100 , the second clamping rod 200 and the baffle 400 .

[0045] Optionally, the baffle 400 is a plate made of hard transparent plastic, so that medical staff can view the real-time situation of urine sample pouring through the baffle 400. The baffle 400 has a thickness of 1mm-2mm, is light in weight, and is easy to carry.

[0046] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the baffle 400 in this embodiment is adhesively fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200. In this case, the baffle 400 is installed on the first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200 by a fixed connection.

[0047] As another implementation of this embodiment, Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, a clamping plate 410 is provided on the edge of the baffle 400 in this embodiment, a convex strip 500 is provided on the outer wall of the above-mentioned first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200, and a clamping groove 510 is provided on the convex strip 500. The above-mentioned clamping plate 410 is adapted to the clamping groove 510, and the clamping plate 410 is inserted and clamped in the above-mentioned clamping groove 510. For example, the clamping plate 410 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 510 are interference fit. In this case, the baffle 400 is connected to the above-mentioned first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200 through a detachable installation method.

[0048] Of course, the baffle 400 can also be bolted and fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping rod 100 or the second clamping rod 200 by means of bolts.

[0049] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the other end face of the first clamping rod 100 and the other end face of the second clamping rod 200 are both arc surfaces 700, that is, the end of the first clamping rod 100 away from the first handle 110 is set to a round blunt head, and the end of the second clamping rod 200 away from the second handle 210 is also set to a round blunt head, thereby effectively preventing medical staff from being scratched by the other end of the first clamping rod 100 and the other end of the second clamping rod 200.

[0050] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: a latex cover 600 is provided on the outside of the first handle 110 and the second handle 210, so that the first handle 110 and the second handle 210 have a better feel and will not cause harm to the hands of medical staff. Anti-slip stripes 610 are provided on the outer wall of the latex cover 600, so as to better achieve an anti-slip effect.

[0051] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A urine sample dumping clamp, characterized in that: include: A first clamping rod (100) is provided with a first handle (110) at one end, and a plurality of first semicircular notches (120) are formed on the first clamping rod (100); A second clamping rod (200) is provided with a second handle (210) at one end, and a plurality of second semicircular notches (220) are formed on the second clamping rod (200); The middle parts of the first clamping rod (100) and the second clamping rod (200) are pivotally connected through a pivot (300), so that the first clamping rod (100) and the second clamping rod (200) form a scissor-type structure, the first semicircular notch (120) and the second semicircular notch (220) are both located on one side of the pivot (300), and a plurality of the first semicircular notches (120) and a plurality of the second semicircular notches (220) correspond one to one to form a plurality of clamping openings, each of the clamping openings is used to clamp a test tube loaded with a urine sample, and the first gripping handle (110) and the second gripping handle (210) are both located on the other side of the pivot (300); A baffle (400) is installed on the first clamping rod (100) or the second clamping rod (200). The baffle (400) is located on the side of the clamping openings. The baffle (400) is used to prevent urine from splashing out when pouring urine.

2. The urine sample pouring clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (400) is a plate made of hard transparent plastic, and the thickness of the baffle (400) is 1 mm to 2 mm.

3. The urine sample dumping clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (400) is adhesively fixed to the outer wall of the first clamping rod (100) or the second clamping rod (200).

4. The urine sample dumping clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A convex strip (500) is provided on the outer wall of the first clamping rod (100) or the second clamping rod (200), and a clamping groove (510) is provided on the convex strip (500); A clamping plate (410) adapted to the clamping groove (510) is provided on the edge of the baffle (400), and the clamping plate (410) is inserted into and clamped in the clamping groove (510).

5. The urine sample pouring clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The number of the first semicircular notches (120) and the number of the second semicircular notches (220) are both ten; The ten first semicircular notches (120) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the first clamping rod (100); The ten second semicircular notches (220) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the second clamping rod (200).

6. The urine sample pouring clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end surface of the first clamping rod (100) and the other end surface of the second clamping rod (200) are both arc surfaces (700).

7. The urine sample pouring clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first handle (110) and the second handle (210) are both covered with a latex sleeve (600).

8. The urine sample pouring clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: Anti-slip stripes (610) are provided on the outer wall of the latex sleeve (600).