Three-dimensional array mounting rack for micro nozzles

By designing a three-dimensional array mounting frame, using components such as cylinders, worms and servos, the problem of single water spraying direction of the micro nozzle is solved, and the synchronous control of the expansion of the water spray range and direction adjustment is achieved.

CN223209748UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12深圳市威镇科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422155998.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After adjusting the spacing, the existing micro nozzles have a single water spraying direction, which is difficult to meet the demand for water spraying in different directions in specific occasions.

Method used

A three-dimensional array mounting frame is designed to realize the rotation and spacing adjustment of the nozzle main body through the cooperation of cylinders, worms, servos and other components. The meshing of the worm and worm gear is used to drive the nozzle to rotate, expand the water spray range, and adjust the water spray direction through the distance adjustment mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The expansion of the water spray range and the synchronous adjustment of the water spray direction are achieved, meeting the water spraying needs of multiple sets of micro nozzles in different directions.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional array mounting rack for micro nozzles, and belongs to the technical field of micro nozzles. Comprising a plurality of spray head bodies and further comprises a mounting plate, a worm and a mounting block, side plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the mounting plate, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side, close to the mounting plate, of one side plate, the air cylinder is horizontally arranged, and extending holes formed in the transverse direction are formed in the side walls of the two side plates in a penetrating mode. By starting the air cylinder, the telescopic end of the air cylinder is shortened to drive the connecting block and the mounting block to move in the direction close to the mounting plate, the sliding rod and the worm are further driven to slide, when the sliding rod slides to the position, close to one end of the mounting plate, in the extension hole, the worm is meshed with the worm gear, and at the moment, the steering engine is started; the output end of the steering engine rotates to drive the sliding rod and the worm to rotate, the worm gear drives the sprayer body to rotate and spray water, and the water spraying range of the miniature sprayer can be enlarged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of micro-sprinklers, in particular to a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers. Background Art

[0002] A three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers is designed to achieve wider and more uniform irrigation coverage. When constructing such a mounting frame, multiple factors must be considered, including the type of micro-sprinkler, irrigation requirements, installation environment, and water source pressure. Existing micro-sprinklers require an array mounting arrangement to facilitate precise control and adjustment of their spraying positions.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN 216752881 U discloses a three-dimensional mist spray garden flower drip irrigation system, which includes a rotating shaft horizontally connected to the middle of a bracket, a vertical plate fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and round rods extending in the horizontal direction are arranged at equal intervals on the vertical plates. A cradle is rotatably connected to the round rods, a water pipe is provided on the upper part of the bracket, and a nozzle is installed on the water pipe. A curved rod is provided on the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the curved rod. The other end of the connecting rod is connected to a pull rod, and the pull rod slides linearly with the bracket. The other end of the pull rod is connected to a plug, which moves in the water pipe to open or close the water pipe. The flower pots filled with flowers in the utility model are placed in the cradle. Under normal circumstances, the flowers in the array are in a vertical state, which is convenient for viewing. When spray watering is required, the rotating shaft rotates to rotate the flowers in the array to a horizontal state. At this time, it is convenient for the nozzle to evenly spray the flowers.

[0004] However, in the prior art, after adjusting the spacing of the micro sprinklers, it can be used for watering vegetation at different spacings, but the micro sprinklers are usually fixed on a bracket, which makes it inconvenient to synchronously adjust the spraying direction of multiple groups of micro sprinklers, making the watering range of the micro sprinklers smaller. Therefore, the present application provides a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro sprinklers to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro sprinklers to solve the problem that the water spraying direction of the micro sprinklers proposed in the above background technology is relatively single, it is inconvenient to further adjust the water spraying direction of each independent micro sprinkler after adjusting the distance, and it cannot meet the needs of spraying water in different directions in specific occasions.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers, comprising a plurality of nozzle bodies, a mounting plate, a worm and a mounting block, both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to side plates, one side of the side plate close to the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a cylinder, the cylinder is arranged horizontally, the side walls of the two side plates are penetrated with an elongated hole arranged in the transverse direction, both ends of the worm are fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the two ends of the side walls of the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the two elongated holes, the outer side walls of one group of sliding rods are rotatably connected to the mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly mounted to the telescopic end of the cylinder, one side of the two connecting blocks are respectively fitted with the side walls of the two side plates, and one group of side plates A bracket is fixedly connected to the side away from the mounting plate, and the upper end of the bracket is slidably connected to a mounting piece, and a servo is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting piece, and the output end of the servo passes through the mounting piece and is fixedly installed with one end of a group of sliding rods close to the mounting block. One side of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of water spray distance adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the distance between the two nozzle bodies, and the distance adjustment mechanism includes: a pipe mounting seat, a water injection pipe is fixedly passed through the interior of the pipe mounting seat, the lower end of the water injection pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the nozzle body, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the nozzle body, the side wall of the worm is meshed with the side wall of the worm gear, and a nozzle inclined downward is provided on the nozzle body.

[0008] Preferably, a distance adjusting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the pipe mounting seat, a square groove is provided at the left end of the distance adjusting plate, a protrusion with the same size and shape as the square groove is provided at the right end of the distance adjusting plate, a movable hole is provided through one side of the distance adjusting plate, a connecting bolt is slidably connected to the inside of the movable hole, one end of the connecting bolt is fixed to the surface of the pipe mounting seat, and the end of the distance adjusting plate with the square groove is fixed to one side of an adjacent pipe mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, two sliders are provided on the other side of the pipe mounting seat, two slide rails are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the two slide rails respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end position on the other side of the mounting plate, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and a square hole is penetrated on one side of the mounting plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the square hole, and one end of the connecting block is fixed to a side of a pipe mounting seat farthest from the fixed end of the telescopic rod, and a limit bar is provided below the telescopic end of the telescopic rod and on a side away from the telescopic rod, and the side walls of the two limit bars are fixed to the mounting plate through fixing parts, and the telescopic end of the limit bar is fixedly installed to the side of the connecting block close to the telescopic rod, and the side wall of a pipe mounting seat located at the edgemost position is fixed to the side wall of one of the side plates.

[0011] Preferably, a switch for controlling the opening and working state of the nozzle body is fixedly mounted on one side of the pipe mounting seat.

[0012] Preferably, a water tank for connecting to an external water source is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the water tank is penetrated by connecting pipes equal in number to the pipe mounting seat, and the lower ends of the multiple connecting pipes are respectively penetrated and connected to the upper ends of the water injection pipes.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the worm is equal to the distance between the two side plates.

[0014] Preferably, two adjacent distance-adjusting plates are clamped to each other via a square groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, by starting the cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder is shortened, driving the connecting block and the mounting block to move toward the mounting plate, further driving the slide rod and the worm to slide. When the slide rod slides to one end of the extension hole close to the mounting plate, the worm and the worm gear are engaged. At this time, the servo is started, and the output end of the servo rotates to drive the slide rod and the worm to rotate, so that the worm gear drives the nozzle body to rotate and spray water, which can expand the water spraying range of the micro nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable one skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear perspective structure of a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the worm and side plates of a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a pipe mounting base for a three-dimensional array mounting frame of a micro-sprinkler;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0023] [Reference Signs]

[0024] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Slide rail; 3. Side panel; 4. Extension hole; 5. Cylinder; 6. Worm; 7. Servo; 8. Mounting block; 9. Mounting piece; 10. Worm gear; 11. Nozzle body; 12. Pipe mounting socket; 13. Adjustable distance plate; 14. Moving hole; 15. Switch; 16. Slider; 17. Connecting bolt; 18. Water reservoir; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Connecting block; 21. Square hole; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Limit bar; 24. Water injection pipe.

[0025] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes in detail a three-dimensional array mounting bracket for micro-sprinklers provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, for the sake of completeness, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiments," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment will include such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0028] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0029] like Figures 1-4As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles, including a plurality of nozzle bodies 11, a mounting plate 1, a worm 6 and a mounting block 8, both ends of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected to the side plates 3, one of the side plates 3 is fixedly mounted on the side close to the mounting plate 1, the cylinder 5 is horizontally arranged, the side walls of the two side plates 3 are penetrated by an elongated hole 4 arranged in the transverse direction, both ends of the worm 6 are fixedly connected to a slide rod, the two ends of the side walls of the two slide rods are respectively slidably connected to the two elongated holes 4, one of which is fixedly mounted on the side of the worm 6. The outer wall of the group slide rod is rotatably connected with a mounting block 8, one side of the mounting block 8 is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the cylinder 5, and one side of the two connecting blocks 20 is respectively fitted with the side walls of the two side plates 3, one side of which is away from the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a bracket, the upper end of the bracket is slidably connected with a mounting member 9, and the inner wall of the mounting member 9 is fixedly installed with a steering gear 7, the output end of the steering gear 7 passes through the mounting member 9 and is fixedly installed with one end of a group of slide rods close to the mounting block 8, and one side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a plurality of nozzles for adjusting the distance between the two nozzle bodies 11. The water distance adjustment mechanism includes: a pipe mounting seat 12, a water injection pipe 24 is fixedly passed through the interior of the pipe mounting seat 12, the lower end of the water injection pipe 24 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the nozzle body 11, a worm gear 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the nozzle body 11, and the side wall of the worm is engaged with the side wall of the worm gear 10. A nozzle inclined downward is provided on the nozzle body 11. By starting the cylinder 5, the telescopic end of the cylinder 5 is shortened, driving the connecting block 20 and the mounting block 8 to move toward the direction close to the mounting plate 1, further driving the slide rod and the worm 6 to slide, and the slide rod slides to the extended When the hole 4 is located near one end of the mounting plate 1, the worm 6 and the worm gear 10 are engaged. At this time, the servo 7 is started, so that the output end of the servo 7 rotates to drive the slide rod and the worm 6 to rotate, so that the worm gear 10 rotates with the nozzle body 11 to spray water. The water spray range of the micro nozzle can be expanded, and the water spray direction of each group of nozzle bodies 11 can be adjusted synchronously. Then, an external water source is connected through the water reservoir 18, and water is injected into the connecting pipe 22 and the water injection pipe 24 by starting the switch 15. When the switch 15 is turned on, the nozzle body 11 can be turned on to spray water in a directional manner.

[0030] like Figures 1-4As shown, a distance adjusting plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the pipe mounting seat 12, a square groove is provided at the left end of the distance adjusting plate 13, and a protrusion of the same size and shape as the square groove is provided at the right end of the distance adjusting plate 13. A movable hole 14 is provided through one side of the distance adjusting plate 13, and a connecting bolt 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable hole 14. One end of the connecting bolt 17 is fixed to the surface of the pipe mounting seat 12, and the end of the distance adjusting plate 13 provided with the square groove is fixed to one side of an adjacent pipe mounting seat 12. Two sliders 16 are provided on the other side of the pipe mounting seat 12, and two slide rails 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 1. The two sliders 16 are respectively Slidingly connected to the two slide rails 2, a telescopic rod 19 is fixedly installed at one end position on the other side of the mounting plate 1, and a connecting block 20 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 19. A square hole 21 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 1, and the connecting block 20 is slidably connected to the square hole 21. One end of the connecting block 20 is fixed to one side of a pipe mounting seat 12 farthest from the fixed end of the telescopic rod 19. A limit bar 23 is provided below the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 19 and on one side away from the telescopic rod 19. The side walls of the two limit bars 23 are fixed to the mounting plate 1 by fixings. The telescopic end of the limit bar 23 is fixed to the connecting block 20. One side of the telescopic rod 19 is fixedly installed, and the side wall of a pipe mounting seat 12 located at the edge is fixed to the side wall of a side plate 3. A switch 15 for controlling the opening and working state of the nozzle body 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the pipe mounting seat 12. A water reservoir 18 for connecting to an external water source is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the mounting plate 1. The lower end of the water reservoir 18 is connected with a connecting pipe 22 equal to the number of the pipe mounting seat 12. The lower ends of the multiple connecting pipes 22 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the water injection pipes 24. The length of the worm 6 is equal to the distance between the two side plates 3, and the distance between the two adjacent adjustable plates 13 is connected. They are engaged with each other through the square grooves, and by starting the telescopic rod 19, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 19 is extended to drive the connecting block 20 to move, so that the connecting block 20 slides along the square hole 21. Because of the connection effect of the distance adjusting plate 13, the slider 16 slides along the slide rail 2 to stabilize the movement of the pipe mounting seat 12, and the connecting bolt 17 connected to the pipe mounting seat 12 slides along the movable hole 14, so that the spacing between the multiple pipe mounting seats 12 is pulled apart one by one as the distance adjusting plate 13 is pulled apart, thereby completing the adjustment of the spacing of the nozzle main body 11. After adjusting the spacing of the pipe mounting seats 12, the nozzle position of the nozzle main body 11 can be further adjusted.

[0031] The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: first, by starting the telescopic rod 19, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 19 is extended to drive the connecting block 20 to move, so that the connecting block 20 slides along the square hole 21. Because of the connection effect of the distance adjustment plate 13, the slider 16 slides along the slide rail 2 to stabilize the movement of the pipe mounting seat 12. The connecting bolt 17 connected to the pipe mounting seat 12 slides along the moving hole 14, so that the spacing between the multiple pipe mounting seats 12 is pulled apart one by one as the distance adjustment plate 13 is pulled apart, thereby completing the adjustment of the spacing between the nozzle main body 11. After the spacing between the pipe mounting seats 12 is adjusted, the nozzle position of the nozzle main body 11 can be further adjusted, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 5 is shortened by starting the cylinder 5. The connecting block 20 and the mounting block 8 are driven to move toward the direction close to the mounting plate 1, and the slide rod and the worm 6 are further driven to slide. When the slide rod slides to one end position close to the mounting plate 1 in the extension hole 4, the worm 6 and the worm gear 10 are engaged. At this time, the servo 7 is started, and the output end of the servo 7 rotates to drive the slide rod and the worm 6 to rotate, so that the worm gear 10 rotates with the nozzle body 11 to spray water, which can expand the water spraying range of the micro nozzle, and can synchronously adjust the water spraying direction of each group of nozzle bodies 11. Then, an external water source is connected through the water reservoir 18, and water is injected into the connecting pipe 22 and the water injection pipe 24 through the starting switch 15. Turning on the switch 15 can start the nozzle body 11 for directional water spraying.

[0032] The present invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions that are not within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the preferred embodiments of the present invention above, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles, comprising a plurality of nozzle bodies (11), characterized in that: The utility model also includes a mounting plate (1), a worm (6) and a mounting block (8), wherein both ends of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (3), a cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on one side of one side plate (3) close to the mounting plate (1), and the cylinder (5) is arranged horizontally. The side walls of the two side plates (3) are penetrated and provided with an elongated hole (4) arranged in a transverse direction. Both ends of the side walls of the two slide rods are fixedly connected to slide rods, and the two ends of the side walls of the two slide rods are respectively slidably connected to the two elongated holes (4). The outer side wall of one group of slide rods is rotatably connected to the mounting block (8), one side of the mounting block (8) is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the cylinder (5), one side of the two connecting blocks (20) is respectively fitted with the side walls of the two side plates (3), and one side of one group of side plates (3) is fixedly connected to the elongated hole (4) away from the mounting plate (1). The bracket is slidably connected to a mounting member (9), a steering gear (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting member (9), an output end of the steering gear (7) passes through the mounting member (9) and is fixedly installed at one end of a group of slide rods close to the mounting block (8), and a plurality of water spray distance adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the distance between the two nozzle bodies (11) are provided on one side of the mounting plate (1), the distance adjustment mechanism comprising: a pipe mounting seat (12), a water injection pipe (24) is fixedly passed through the interior of the pipe mounting seat (12), the lower end of the water injection pipe (24) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the nozzle body (11), a worm gear (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the nozzle body (11), the side wall of the worm gear is engaged with the side wall of the worm gear (10), and a nozzle inclined downward is provided on the nozzle body (11).

2. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance adjusting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pipe mounting seat (12), a square groove is provided at the left end of the distance adjusting plate (13), a protrusion having the same size and shape as the square groove is provided at the right end of the distance adjusting plate (13), a movable hole (14) is provided through one side of the distance adjusting plate (13), a connecting bolt (17) is slidably connected inside the movable hole (14), one end of the connecting bolt (17) is fixed to the surface of the pipe mounting seat (12), and the end of the distance adjusting plate (13) provided with the square groove is fixed to one side of an adjacent pipe mounting seat (12).

3. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliders (16) are provided on the other side of the pipe mounting seat (12), and two slide rails (2) are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (1), and the two sliders (16) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails (2).

4. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro nozzles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (19) is fixedly installed at one end position on the other side of the mounting plate (1), and a connecting block (20) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (19). A square hole (21) is opened through one side of the mounting plate (1), and the connecting block (20) is slidably connected to the square hole (21). One end of the connecting block (20) is fixed to one side of a pipe mounting seat (12) farthest from the fixed end of the telescopic rod (19). A limiting lever (23) is provided below the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (19) and on one side away from the telescopic rod (19). The side walls of the two limiting levers (23) are fixed to the mounting plate (1) through a fixing piece. The telescopic end of the limiting lever (23) is fixedly installed to the side of the connecting block (20) close to the telescopic rod (19). The side wall of a pipe mounting seat (12) located at the edge is fixed to the side wall of one of the side plates (3).

5. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (15) for controlling the opening and working state of the nozzle body (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pipe mounting seat (12).

6. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water reservoir (18) for connecting to an external water source is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the mounting plate (1), and the lower end of the water reservoir (18) is penetrated and communicated with connecting pipes (22) equal in number to the pipe mounting seat (12), and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (22) are respectively penetrated and communicated with the upper ends of the water injection pipes (24).

7. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the worm (6) is equal to the distance between the two side plates (3).

8. The three-dimensional array mounting frame for micro-sprinklers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent distance adjustment plates (13) are connected to each other via a square groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-dimensional mist spraying garden flower drip irrigation system

    CN216752881U