Rail type intelligent sorting device for logistics

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, and discloses a rail type intelligent sorting device for logistics, which comprises a first rail frame, and a support frame is fixed at the bottom end of the first rail frame. When the rail type intelligent sorting device for logistics is used for sorting logistics express items, after the logistics items are guided to the first conveying belt from the left side of the first conveying belt, auxiliary guiding and limiting can be conducted on the logistics items through two sets of movable frames symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top end of the first conveying belt and a plurality of sets of rollers moving in the first conveying belt; the inclined material piece can be straightened and kept in the middle position of the top end of the first conveying belt, scanning input of an identification assembly in the device is facilitated, meanwhile, by rotating a rotating handle, the limiting use positions of the two movable frames can be adjusted through a threaded sleeve and a two-way lead screw which are in threaded connection, and the use efficiency is improved. The problem that auxiliary guiding and limiting cannot be conveniently carried out when logistics expresses are conveyed into a device is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a track-type intelligent sorting device for logistics. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent logistics sorting is a process of classifying and transporting items using advanced technology and automated equipment, including item identification, transportation and classification. It uses identification components to identify the ID attributes of items and classifies and transports items according to address information, thereby distinguishing different types of items for subsequent unified processing, improving the efficiency and accuracy of logistics sorting. It is widely used in the sorting and processing of express parcels and retail product packaging, as well as raw materials or finished products in production workshops.

[0003] However, when the rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics is used to sort logistics express items to their destination, after the logistics express items are introduced into the conveying components inside the device, due to position deviation, it is easy to cause the scanning of the identification components on the device to fail, affecting the sorting efficiency of the device. There are deficiencies, and it is not convenient to provide auxiliary guidance and limitation for the logistics express items when they are transported into the device.

[0004] Now, a new type of rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics is proposed to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to provide auxiliary guidance and limitation for logistics express items when they are transported into the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics, comprising a first rail frame, a support frame fixed to the bottom end of the first rail frame, a first conveyor belt installed inside the top end of the first rail frame, a connecting platform provided on the right side of the first rail frame, and a limiting structure provided on the left side of the top end of the first rail frame for assisting in guiding and limiting the position of logistics parts during conveyance and sorting;

[0007] The limiting structure includes a movable frame, a top seat, a support plate, a rotating handle, a threaded sleeve, a bidirectional screw rod and a roller. The top seat is fixed to the inside of the left side of the top end of the first track frame, and support plates are respectively provided at both ends inside the top seat. The rear end of the front support plate and the front end of the rear support plate are respectively fixed to the movable frame. The inner side of the movable frame is movably connected to the roller, and the internal top end of the movable frame is movably connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the rear end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the interior of the rear end of the top seat and is fixed with a rotating handle, and the two ends of the outside of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the threaded sleeve passes through the top end of the top seat and is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate, and multiple groups of rollers are arranged at equal intervals inside the movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is provided on the left side of the rear end of the support frame, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a liquid extraction tube is fixed on the input end of the water pump, and a liquid infusion tube is fixed on the output end of the water pump, a fixing frame is fixed on the left side of the top end of the first track frame, and a liquid distribution tube is fixed on the top end of the fixing frame, and an atomizing nozzle is fixed on the bottom end of the liquid distribution tube.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the infusion tube passes through the interior of the top end of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the top end of the dispensing tube, the bottom end of the liquid extraction tube passes through the interior of the top end of the liquid storage tank and extends downward to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and the atomizing nozzles are fixed in multiple groups at equal intervals at the bottom end of the dispensing tube.

[0011] Preferably, a second convex strip is fixed to the rear end of the first conveyor belt, and a first convex strip is fixed to the front end of the first conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the first convex strips and the second convex strips are respectively arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, a bracket is fixed on the right side of the top of the first track frame, and a barcode scanning head is installed and fixed on the top of the inside of the bracket, a control computer is installed and fixed at the front end of the right side of the first track frame, a second track frame is provided on the right side of the first track frame, and a second conveyor belt is installed and fixed inside the second track frame, a turntable is fixed at the bottom end of the second track frame, a rotating shaft is fixed inside the top of the connecting platform, and the top of the rotating shaft moves between the bottom end of the turntable, a gear ring is fixed at the bottom end of the turntable, a reducer is installed and fixed on the left side of the inside of the top of the connecting platform, and a servo motor is installed and fixed at the input end of the reducer, a gear is installed and fixed at the output end of the reducer, the gear is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring, and the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the servo motor are electrically connected to the control computer respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the barcode scanning head is electrically connected to the control computer.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics not only realizes the auxiliary guidance and limiting of logistics express items when they are transported into the device, realizes the auxiliary disinfection of the exterior of the logistics express items, but also realizes the anti-slip effect when the logistics express items are transported;

[0016] (1) The device is provided with a first track frame, a movable frame, a top seat, a support plate, a rotating handle, a threaded sleeve, a bidirectional screw and a roller. When the device is used to sort logistics express items, after the logistics items are introduced from the left side of the first conveyor belt to the first conveyor belt, the two sets of movable frames symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the first conveyor belt and the multiple sets of rollers movable inside can assist in guiding and limiting the logistics items, so that the tilted material items can be straightened and maintained in the middle position of the top of the first conveyor belt, which is convenient for the scanning and recording of the identification components inside the device;

[0017] (2) By providing a support frame, a first track frame, a first conveyor belt, a fixed frame, a liquid storage tank, a liquid extraction pipe, a water pump, a liquid infusion pipe, a liquid distribution pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the liquid infusion pipe can be controlled to start during use of the device, and the fire-fighting liquid configured inside the liquid storage tank can be extracted by the liquid extraction pipe. Then, the disinfectant can be transported to the inside of the liquid distribution pipe by the liquid infusion pipe, and finally, the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles at the bottom can be sprayed onto the outer surface of the material pieces transported at the top of the first conveyor belt, so as to facilitate the auxiliary disinfection of the exterior of the logistics express items;

[0018] (3) By providing a first conveyor belt, a first convex strip and a second convex strip, when the first conveyor belt inside the device is used to transport logistic items, a plurality of groups of first convex strips and second convex strips are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the first conveyor belt. The first convex strips and the second convex strips can increase the friction force on the outside of the conveying component, thereby reducing and preventing slipping of logistic items during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged side view of the structure of the drum of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side-view enlarged structural diagram of the liquid dispensing tube of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first conveying structure from above of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. First track frame; 3. First conveyor belt; 4. Movable frame; 5. Top seat; 6. Support plate; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Bracket; 9. Barcode scanner head; 10. Control computer; 11. Second track frame; 12. Second conveyor belt; 13. Turntable; 14. Connecting table; 15. Ring gear; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Reducer; 18. Servo motor; 19. Gear; 20. Liquid storage tank; 21. Liquid extraction tube; 22. Water pump; 23. Infusion tube; 24. Turning handle; 25. Threaded sleeve; 26. Bidirectional screw rod; 27. Roller; 28. Liquid dispensing tube; 29. Atomizing nozzle; 30. First convex strip; 31. Second convex strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics includes a first rail frame 2, a support frame 1 is fixed to the bottom end of the first rail frame 2, a first conveyor belt 3 is installed inside the top end of the first rail frame 2, a connecting platform 14 is provided on the right side of the first rail frame 2, and a limiting structure for auxiliary guidance and limiting during the conveying and sorting of logistics parts is provided on the left side of the top end of the first rail frame 2;

[0026] The limiting structure includes a movable frame 4, a top seat 5, a support plate 6, a rotating handle 24, a threaded sleeve 25, a bidirectional screw rod 26 and a roller 27. The top seat 5 is fixed to the inside of the left side of the top of the first track frame 2, and support plates 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the inside of the top seat 5. The rear end of the front support plate 6 and the front end of the rear support plate 6 are respectively fixed with the movable frame 4. The inner side of the movable frame 4 is movably connected with the roller 27. The top of the movable frame 4 is internally movably connected with the bidirectional screw rod 26, and the rear end of the bidirectional screw rod 26 passes through the interior of the rear end of the top seat 5 and is fixed with the rotating handle 24. The two ends of the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 26 are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 25. The bottom end of the threaded sleeve 25 passes through the top of the inside of the top seat 5 and is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 6. A plurality of groups of rollers 27 are arranged at equal intervals inside the movable frame 4.

[0027] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, after the logistics parts are introduced from the left side of the first conveyor belt 3 to the first conveyor belt 3, the two groups of movable frames 4 symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the first conveyor belt 3 and the multiple groups of rollers 27 movable inside can assist in guiding and limiting the logistics parts, so that the inclined material parts can be straightened and maintained in the middle position of the top of the first conveyor belt 3, which is convenient for the scanning and entry of the internal identification components of the device. At the same time, by rotating the handle 24, the threaded sleeve 25 and the bidirectional screw rod 26 with threaded connection can be used to adjust the limit use position of the two groups of movable frames 4.

[0028] Embodiment 2: A liquid storage tank 20 is provided on the left side of the rear end of the support frame 1, and a water pump 22 is fixed to the top of the liquid storage tank 20, a liquid extraction pipe 21 is fixed to the input end of the water pump 22, and a liquid infusion pipe 23 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 22, a fixing frame 7 is fixed to the left side of the top end of the first track frame 2, and a liquid distribution pipe 28 is fixed to the top end of the fixing frame 7, an atomizing nozzle 29 is fixed to the bottom end of the liquid distribution pipe 28, the top end of the liquid distribution pipe 23 passes through the interior of the top end of the fixing frame 7 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid distribution pipe 28, the bottom end of the liquid extraction pipe 21 passes through the interior of the top end of the liquid storage tank 20 and extends downward to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 20, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 29 are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the liquid distribution pipe 28;

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the infusion tube 23 can be controlled to start, and the fire-fighting liquid configured inside the liquid storage tank 20 can be extracted using the extraction tube 21. Then, the disinfectant can be transported to the inside of the distribution tube 28 using the infusion tube 23. Finally, the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 29 at the bottom can be atomized and sprayed onto the outer surface of the material pieces transported at the top of the first conveyor belt 3 to assist in disinfecting the outside of the logistics express items.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A second ridge 31 is fixed to the rear end of the first conveyor belt 3, and a first ridge 30 is fixed to the front end of the first conveyor belt 3. Multiple groups of the first ridge 30 and the second ridge 31 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0031] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the first conveyor belt 3 inside the device is used to transport logistic objects, multiple groups of first ridges 30 and second ridges 31 are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the first conveyor belt 3. The first ridges 30 and second ridges 31 are arranged to increase the friction force on the outside of the conveying component, thereby reducing and preventing slipping during transportation.

[0032] A bracket 8 is fixed to the right side of the top of the first track frame 2, and a barcode scanning head 9 is installed and fixed to the top inside the bracket 8, a control computer 10 is installed and fixed to the front end of the right side of the first track frame 2, a second track frame 11 is provided on the right side of the first track frame 2, and a second conveyor belt 12 is installed and fixed inside the second track frame 11, a turntable 13 is fixed to the bottom end of the second track frame 11, a rotating shaft 16 is fixed inside the top of the connecting platform 14, and the top of the rotating shaft 16 moves between the bottom end of the turntable 13, a gear ring 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable 13, a reducer 17 is installed and fixed to the left side of the top inside the connecting platform 14, and a servo motor 18 is installed and fixed at the input end of the reducer 17, and a gear 19 is installed and fixed at the output end of the reducer 17, and the gear 19 is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring 15, the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 12 and the servo motor 18 are electrically connected to the control computer 10 respectively, and the barcode scanning head 9 is electrically connected to the control computer 10.

[0033] Working principle: When the device of the utility model is used to sort logistics express items, after the logistics items are introduced from the left side of the first conveyor belt 3 to the first conveyor belt 3, the two groups of movable frames 4 symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the first conveyor belt 3 and the multiple groups of rollers 27 movable inside can assist in guiding and limiting the logistics items, so that the inclined material items can be straightened and maintained in the middle position of the top of the first conveyor belt 3. After the logistics items are transported by the first conveyor belt 3 to the bottom end of the barcode scanning head 9, the barcode scanning head 9 can scan the barcode information pasted on the logistics items. After entering the barcode information, it can be transmitted to the processing module inside the control computer 10. After processing, the servo motor 18 can be controlled to start. When the servo motor 18 starts, the reducer 17 can be used to drive the gear 19 to rotate. When the gear 19 rotates, the meshing gear ring 15 can be used to drive the turntable 13 and The second track frame 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 at the top rotate, and by adjusting the position of the outlet on the right side of the second conveyor belt 12, the logistics express items in different areas can be intelligently sorted. At the same time, when the first conveyor belt 3 inside the device is used to transport logistics items, multiple groups of first ridges 30 and second ridges 31 are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the first conveyor belt 3. The first ridges 30 and second ridges 31 are set to increase the friction force on the outside of the conveying component to prevent slipping during transportation. In addition, the infusion tube 23 can be controlled to start during the use of the device. After the fire-fighting liquid configured in the liquid storage tank 20 is extracted by the extraction tube 21, the disinfectant can be transported to the inside of the distribution tube 28 by the infusion tube 23. Finally, the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 29 at the bottom can be used to spray the atomized material on the outer surface of the material items transported at the top of the first conveyor belt 3 to assist in disinfecting the outside of the logistics express items.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics, comprising a first rail frame (2), characterized in that: A support frame (1) is fixed to the bottom end of the first track frame (2), a first conveyor belt (3) is installed inside the top end of the first track frame (2), a connecting platform (14) is provided on the right side of the first track frame (2), and a limiting structure for assisting in guiding and limiting the conveyance and sorting of logistic parts is provided on the left side of the top end of the first track frame (2); The limiting structure comprises a movable frame (4), a top seat (5), a support plate (6), a rotating handle (24), a threaded sleeve (25), a bidirectional screw rod (26) and a roller (27); the top seat (5) is fixed inside the left side of the top end of the first track frame (2), and the two ends inside the top seat (5) are respectively provided with support plates (6); the rear end of the front support plate (6) and the front end of the rear support plate (6) are respectively fixed with the movable frame (4); the inner side of the movable frame (4) is movably connected with the roller (27); the inner side of the top end of the movable frame (4) is movably connected with the bidirectional screw rod (26), and the rear end of the bidirectional screw rod (26) passes through the interior of the rear end of the top seat (5) and is fixed with the rotating handle (24); the two ends outside the bidirectional screw rod (26) are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded sleeves (25).

2. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded sleeve (25) passes through the top end of the top seat (5) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (6). Multiple groups of rollers (27) are arranged at equal intervals inside the movable frame (4).

3. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (20) is provided on the left side of the rear end of the support frame (1), and a water pump (22) is fixedly installed on the top end of the liquid storage tank (20), a liquid extraction pipe (21) is fixed to the input end of the water pump (22), and a liquid delivery pipe (23) is fixed to the output end of the water pump (22), a fixed frame (7) is fixed to the left side of the top end of the first track frame (2), and a liquid distribution pipe (28) is fixed to the top end of the fixed frame (7), and an atomizing nozzle (29) is fixed to the bottom end of the liquid distribution pipe (28).

4. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the infusion tube (23) passes through the interior of the top end of the fixing frame (7) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid dispensing tube (28); the bottom end of the liquid extraction tube (21) passes through the interior of the top end of the liquid storage tank (20) and extends downward to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (20); and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (29) are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the liquid dispensing tube (28).

5. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second convex strip (31) is fixed to the rear end of the first conveyor belt (3), and a first convex strip (30) is fixed to the front end of the first conveyor belt (3).

6. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first convex strips (30) and the second convex strips (31) are respectively arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals.

7. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (8) is fixed on the right side of the top of the first track frame (2), and a barcode scanning head (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (8). A control computer (10) is fixedly installed on the front end of the right side of the first track frame (2). A second track frame (11) is provided on the right side of the first track frame (2), and a second conveyor belt (12) is fixedly installed inside the second track frame (11). A turntable (13) is fixed on the bottom end of the second track frame (11). A rotating shaft (16) is fixed on the top of the connecting platform (14), and the top of the rotating shaft (16) is fixed. The connecting platform (14) is movable between the end and the bottom end of the turntable (13), the bottom end of the turntable (13) is fixed with a gear ring (15), the left side of the inner top of the connecting platform (14) is fixed with a reducer (17), and the input end of the reducer (17) is fixed with a servo motor (18), the output end of the reducer (17) is fixed with a gear (19), the gear (19) is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring (15), and the first conveyor belt (3), the second conveyor belt (12) and the servo motor (18) are electrically connected to the control computer (10) respectively.

8. The rail-type intelligent sorting device for logistics according to claim 7, characterized in that: The barcode scanning head (9) is electrically connected to the control computer (10).

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