Smashed straw particle treatment device

Abstract

The straw smashing particle processing device comprises a shell, a centrifugal barrel and an atomizing nozzle, a feeding port is formed in the top of the shell, a feeding hopper is installed in the feeding port, the centrifugal barrel is rotationally connected into the shell, the top of the centrifugal barrel abuts against the feeding hopper, a filter screen is arranged on the centrifugal barrel, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the centrifugal barrel. The atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed in the feeding port and located above the feeding hopper, a shell discharging slope is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a discharging port is formed in the position, located at the bottom of the shell discharging slope, of the shell. According to the straw smashing particle processing device, dust on the surfaces of straw smashing particles can be adsorbed into water mist through the arranged atomizing nozzle, and then water drops adsorbed with the dust are thrown into the shell through the centrifugal cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw crushing and processing, in particular to a straw crushing and particle processing device. Background Art

[0002] Straw contains more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis. It is a multi-purpose renewable biological resource and also a roughage.

[0003] In order to recycle straw and avoid environmental pollution caused by burning, straw crushers are usually used to crush straw, and the crushed straw is recycled and reused.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that there is a large amount of soil dust in the crushed straw, which makes the crushed straw material unclean, affecting the effect of direct use as feed or other purposes. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a straw crushing and particle processing device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a straw crushing particle processing device, comprising an outer shell, a centrifugal cylinder and an atomizing nozzle, a feed port is provided on the top of the outer shell, a feed hopper is installed in the feed port, the centrifugal cylinder is rotatably connected in the outer shell and the top is in conflict with the feed hopper, a filter is provided on the centrifugal cylinder, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed in the feed port and is located above the feed hopper, a shell discharge slope is provided at the bottom of the inner shell, and a discharge port is provided on the outer shell at the bottom of the shell discharge slope.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the atomizing nozzle is used to moisten the straw particles, thereby absorbing the dust on the straw particles. When the straw particles wrapped in water mist fall into the centrifugal drum, the centrifugal drum rotates to throw the water droplets adsorbed with dust through the filter mesh under the action of centrifugal force out of the filter mesh into the outer shell, and then discharged from the discharge port through the outer shell discharge slope.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the outer shell discharge slope is located at the bottom of the filter screen and the bottom of the slope is located on one side of the discharge port, and the outer shell discharge slope surface is annular.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer shell discharge slope is designed to be annular so as to better fit the outer shell and the centrifugal cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided on the filter screen near the top of the discharge slope of the shell, and a baffle is slidably fitted in the notch.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is used to receive the straw particles.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the baffle is in a round cake shape and fits closely with the filter screen.

[0015] Preferably, a centrifugal discharge slope is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, and the top of the centrifugal discharge slope is opposite to the notch.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the baffle is drawn out, the filtered straw particles can fall slowly.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:

[0019] 1. The atomizing nozzle is used to moisten the straw particles, thereby absorbing the dust on the straw particles. When the straw particles wrapped in water mist fall into the centrifugal drum, the centrifugal drum rotates and the water droplets adsorbed with dust are thrown out of the filter mesh under the action of centrifugal force into the outer shell, and then discharged from the discharge port through the outer shell discharge slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Shell 11, shell discharge slope 12, feed port 13, feed hopper 14, discharge port 2, centrifugal cylinder 21, centrifugal discharge slope 22, notch 23, filter screen 3, baffle 4, atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 Shown: A straw crushing particle processing device includes a shell 1, a centrifugal cylinder 2 and an atomizing nozzle 4.

[0027] A feed port 12 is provided at the top of the shell 1 , a feed hopper 13 is installed in the feed port 12 , a shell 1 discharge slope is provided at the bottom of the shell 1 , and a discharge port 14 is provided on the shell 1 at the bottom of the shell 1 discharge slope.

[0028] The top of the material discharge slope of the shell 1 is located at the bottom of the filter screen 23 and the bottom of the slope is located on one side of the discharge port 14. The surface of the material discharge slope of the shell 1 is annular.

[0029] The centrifuge drum 2 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, with its top abutting against the feed hopper 13. A filter screen 23 is provided on the centrifuge drum 2, and a centrifuge discharge slope 21 is provided at the bottom of the centrifuge drum 2. The top of the centrifuge discharge slope 21 is opposite to the notch 22. A storage device for receiving straw pellets is provided at the bottom of the centrifuge discharge slope 21.

[0030] A notch 22 is formed on the filter screen 23 near the top of the discharge slope of the housing 1 , and a baffle 3 is slidably fitted in the notch 22 .

[0031] One side of the baffle 3 is in the shape of a round cake and fits in with the filter screen 23. The baffle 3 is used to hold the straw particles.

[0032] The atomizing nozzle 4 is fixedly installed in the feed port 12 and located above the feed hopper 13 .

[0033] The atomizing nozzle 4 is provided for wetting the straw particles, thereby absorbing the dust on the straw particles. When the straw particles wrapped in water mist fall into the centrifugal drum 2, the centrifugal drum 2 rotates to throw the water droplets adsorbed with dust through the filter screen 23 under the action of centrifugal force out of the filter screen 23 into the outer shell 1, and then discharged from the discharge port 14 through the discharge slope of the outer shell 1.

[0034] The above description is based on the embodiments for inspiration. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of this new type of use is not limited to the content of the specification, and its protection scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A straw crushing particle processing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a shell (1), a centrifugal cylinder (2) and an atomizing nozzle (4); a feed port (12) is provided on the top of the shell (1); a feed hopper (13) is installed in the feed port (12); the centrifugal cylinder (2) is rotatably connected in the shell (1) and the top thereof abuts against the feed hopper (13); a filter screen (23) is provided on the centrifugal cylinder (2); the atomizing nozzle (4) is fixedly installed in the feed port (12) and is located above the feed hopper (13); a shell (1) discharge slope is provided at the bottom of the shell (1); and a discharge port (14) is provided on the shell (1) at the bottom of the shell (1) discharge slope.

2. The straw crushing particle processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material discharge slope of the housing (1) is located at the bottom of the filter screen (23) and the bottom of the slope is located on one side of the discharge port (14). The surface of the material discharge slope of the housing (1) is annular.

3. The straw crushing particle processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (22) is provided on the filter screen (23) near the top of the discharge slope of the housing (1), and a baffle (3) is slidably fitted in the notch (22).

4. The straw crushing particle processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the baffle (3) is in the shape of a round cake and fits in contact with the filter screen (23).

5. The straw crushing particle processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A centrifugal discharge slope (21) is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (2), and the top of the centrifugal discharge slope (21) is opposite to the notch (22).

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