Mark making cutter
By integrating gas collection and filtering components in the marking cutter, the problem of direct emission of harmful gases generated by laser cutting is solved, and the collection and purification of harmful gases are achieved, and the environment and health are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422284478.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing logo-making cutter laser cutters cut plastic or resin signs, the harmful gases generated are directly discharged without treatment, endangering the health of staff and polluting the environment.
A marking cutter is designed, including cutting components, waste collection components, gas collection components and filter components. Through the gas collection components, harmful gases are collected into the sealed box, and the filter components are used to purify the waste gas to avoid direct emissions.
Effectively collect and purify harmful gases generated during the cutting process, protect the health of staff, reduce environmental pollution, and improve environmental protection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223210682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logo production, in particular to a logo production cutter. Background Art
[0002] A signboard is a visually recognizable sign, usually composed of text, symbols, graphics, colors and other elements, used to convey information, indicate directions, provide warnings or provide other relevant information. It is widely used in commercial organizations, transportation, buildings, industrial facilities and other fields. During the processing and production of signboards, they need to be cut so that they can be designed and produced according to different uses and needs, so that they can adapt to specific environments and audiences.
[0003] When using existing sign making and cutting machines, a considerable number of machines use laser cutting to divide signboards. Thanks to the advantages of laser cutting such as high precision, high quality, and non-contact processing, it is very suitable for the production of signboards. However, when laser cutting divides signboards made of plastic, resin and other materials, the signboards will emit a variety of harmful gases under the action of high temperature. If these harmful gases are directly discharged without being collected and purified, they will not only cause harm to the workers' health, but also pollute the environment and damage the ecology, which is not conducive to the long-term progress of sign making. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a marking making and cutting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a marking production and cutting device, comprising a processing machine and a base plate, wherein a plurality of universal brake wheels are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the base plate, support plates are vertically mounted on the tops of both sides of the base plate, the tops of the support plates are connected to the processing machine, a sealed box is provided below the processing machine, the bottom of the sealed box is connected to the base plate, a receiving cavity is provided on the top of the processing machine, a first strip plate is provided on the top of the receiving cavity, and further comprising:
[0006] A cutting assembly is provided on one side of the first strip plate for quickly dividing the identification plate; an adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the first strip plate so that the cutting assembly can be moved to above the identification plate; a plurality of sword-grid tooth plates for supporting the identification plate are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the accommodating cavity; a waste collection assembly is provided below the sword-grid tooth plates for collecting waste residue produced during the operation of the cutting assembly;
[0007] Gas collecting components are arranged on both sides of the accommodating cavity to collect the waste gas generated during the operation of the cutting component into the sealed box body. The sealed box body is provided with a filter component that can purify the waste gas inside the sealed box body.
[0008] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a first motor guide rail arranged on one side of the first strip plate, a first linear motor is installed inside the first motor guide rail, a second strip plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first linear motor, and a laser cutter is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the second strip plate.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a third motor rail arranged on both sides of the accommodating cavity, a third linear motor is installed inside the third motor guide rail, a cross bar is provided between the third linear motors, the cross bar is respectively connected to the third linear motors at both ends, a third strip plate is vertically installed at the bottom of both ends of the cross bar, the bottom of the third strip plate is fixedly connected to a slider, a sliding groove corresponding to the slider is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the slider is located inside the sliding groove, a sliding rod is provided between the third strip plates, the sliding rod is respectively connected to the third strip plates at both ends, a second motor guide rail is provided on the top of the cross bar, a second linear motor is installed inside the second motor guide rail, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the second linear motor, the top of the first strip plate is connected to the U-shaped frame, and the bottom of the first strip plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod.
[0010] Preferably, the waste collection assembly includes a collection box arranged below the sword-grid tooth plate, guide blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the collection box, and a guide groove corresponding to the guide block is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the guide block is located inside the guide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the gas collecting component includes an exhaust gas channel arranged inside the processing machine, ventilation grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the exhaust gas channel is connected with the interior of the accommodating cavity through the ventilation grooves, a wide mask is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed box body, the top of the wide mask is connected to the processing machine, the sealed box body is connected with the interior of the exhaust gas channel through the wide mask, an exhaust port is provided on one side of the sealed box body, a negative pressure fan is installed inside the exhaust port, and a dust filter is fixedly installed at the opening of one end of the exhaust port away from the sealed box body.
[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a partition fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box, a plurality of air inlets are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the partition, an annular seat is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the air inlet, an activated carbon filter cartridge is provided below the air inlet, the top of the activated carbon filter cartridge is connected to the annular seat by bolts, and an inspection panel is installed on one side of the sealed box.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing cover is hinged on the top of one side of the accommodating cavity, an observation window is provided inside the sealing cover, and a free end of the sealing cover is connected to the other side of the accommodating cavity by a lock.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model can realize the horizontal, longitudinal and vertical displacement of the cutting component through the adjustment component and the cutting component, so that the cutting component can reach any point on the top plane of the identification plate, so that the identification plate can be cut into different shapes according to the production requirements; the waste residue dropped from the sword grid tooth plate is collected by the waste collection component, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of waste residue affecting the displacement work of other components; the harmful gas generated in the cutting process can be collected into the inside of the sealed box by the gas collection component, and then the harmful substances and odorous substances in the waste gas can be filtered in conjunction with the filtering component, so as to avoid the direct discharge of waste gas to cause harm to the workers' health and damage to the ecological environment, thereby improving environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the marking cutting device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the accommodating cavity provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas collection component provided by the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, processing machine; 2, sword grating plate; 3, receiving chamber; 4, first strip plate; 5, cutting assembly; 51, second strip plate; 52, laser cutter; 53, first motor guide rail; 54, first linear motor; 6, adjustment assembly; 61, sliding rod; 62, third strip plate; 63, cross bar; 64, second motor guide rail; 65, second linear motor; 66, U-shaped frame; 67, third motor guide rail; 68, third linear motor; 69, slide; 610, slider; 7, set Waste assembly; 71. Collection box; 72. Guide block; 73. Guide groove; 8. Gas collection assembly; 81. Ventilation groove; 82. Exhaust gas channel; 83. Wide mouthpiece; 84. Exhaust vent; 85. Negative pressure fan; 86. Dust filter; 9. Sealing box; 10. Filter assembly; 101. Partition; 102. Air inlet; 103. Ring seat; 104. Activated carbon filter cartridge; 105. Inspection panel; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Observation window; 13. Support plate; 14. Universal brake wheel; 15. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a marking production and cutting device includes a processing machine 1 and a base plate 15. A plurality of universal brake wheels 14 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base plate 15. By setting the universal brake wheels 14, it is easy to move the utility model to different work sites, thereby improving practicality; support plates 13 are vertically installed on the top of both sides of the base plate 15, and the top of the support plate 13 is connected to the processing machine 1. A sealed box body 9 is provided under the processing machine 1, and the bottom of the sealed box body 9 is connected to the base plate 15. A accommodating cavity 3 is provided on the top of the processing machine 1, and a first strip plate 4 is provided on the top of the accommodating cavity 3. The device also includes: On one side of the first strip plate 4 is a cutting assembly 5 for quickly dividing the identification plate. By setting the cutting assembly 5, the identification plate can be divided by laser cutting, so that the identification plate can be cut into different shapes according to needs; the top of the first strip plate 4 can move the cutting assembly 5 to the adjustment assembly 6 above the identification plate. By setting the adjustment assembly 6, the cutting assembly 5 can be driven to move horizontally and vertically, so that the cutting assembly 5 can reach any point on the top plane of the identification plate, which is beneficial to the processing and production of the identification plate; a plurality of support members for the identification plate are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 3. The sword grating tooth plate 2 is supported by the sword grating tooth plate 2. By setting the sword grating tooth plate 2, on the one hand, the identification plate can be supported, and on the other hand, it is convenient for the waste slag in the cutting process to fall from the gap between the sword grating tooth plates 2; a waste collecting component 7 is provided below the sword grating tooth plate 2 for collecting the waste slag produced during the working process of the cutting component 5. By setting the waste collecting component 7, the waste slag falling from the sword grating tooth plate 2 can be collected, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of waste slag affecting the displacement work of other components, and also to prevent waste slag in a high temperature state from falling directly on the top of the processing machine 1 and causing damage; The waste gas generated during the operation of the cutting component 5 is collected centrally by the gas collecting component 8 inside the sealed box 9. By setting up the gas collecting component 8, the harmful gas generated during the cutting process can be collected centrally, which facilitates the subsequent purification of the harmful gas; the sealed box 9 is provided with a filter component 10 that can purify the waste gas inside the sealed box 9. By setting up the filter component 10, the harmful gas can be filtered and purified before being discharged from the inside of the sealed box 9, thereby avoiding direct discharge of waste gas to cause harm to the workers' health and damage to the ecological environment, thereby improving environmental protection.
[0025] The cutting assembly 5 includes a first motor guide rail 53 provided on one side of the first strip plate 4, a first linear motor 54 is installed inside the first motor guide rail 53, a second strip plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the first linear motor 54, and a laser cutter 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the second strip plate 51. Figure 4 As shown, when the laser cutter 52 reaches the position to be cut at the top of the identification plate, the first linear motor 54 is used to drive the laser cutter 52 along the first motor guide rail 53 path close to the identification plate at the top of the sword grid tooth plate 2, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the identification plate.
[0026] The adjustment component 6 includes a third motor guide rail 67 provided on both sides of the accommodating cavity 3, a third linear motor 68 is installed inside the third motor guide rail 67, a cross bar 63 is provided between the third linear motor 68, the cross bar 63 is respectively connected to the third linear motor 68 at both ends, a third strip plate 62 is vertically installed at the bottom of both ends of the cross bar 63, a slider 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third strip plate 62, a slide groove 69 corresponding to the slider 610 is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 3, the slider 610 is located inside the slide groove 69, and the third strip plate 62 is provided between the third strip plates 62. A sliding rod 61 is provided, and the sliding rod 61 is connected to the third strip plate 62 at both ends. By setting the slider 610, the slide groove 69, and the sliding rod 61, the horizontal and vertical displacement of the cutting assembly 5 can be smoother, thereby improving the stability of the structure; a second motor guide rail 64 is provided on the top of the cross bar 63, and a second linear motor 65 is installed inside the second motor guide rail 64. A U-shaped frame 66 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second linear motor 65. The top of the first strip plate 4 is connected to the U-shaped frame 66, and the bottom of the first strip plate 4 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 61, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, by setting the second linear motor 65 and the third linear motor 68, the lateral and longitudinal displacement of the cutting component 5 can be achieved, so that the cutting component 5 can reach any point on the top plane of the identification plate, so that the identification plate can be cut into different shapes according to production requirements.
[0027] The waste collection assembly 7 includes a collection box 71 arranged below the sword grid tooth plate 2. Both sides of the collection box 71 are fixedly connected to guide blocks 72. The inner wall of the accommodating cavity 3 is provided with a guide groove 73 corresponding to the guide block 72. The guide block 72 is located inside the guide groove 73. Figure 2 As shown, the collection box 71 can be used to collect the waste residue dropped from the sword grid tooth plate 2, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of waste residue affecting the displacement work of other components. By setting the guide block 72 and the guide groove 73, the collection box 71 can be taken out and the waste residue inside it can be dumped.
[0028] The gas collecting component 8 includes an exhaust gas channel 82 arranged inside the processing machine 1, ventilation slots 81 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 3, the exhaust gas channel 82 is connected to the interior of the accommodating cavity 3 through the ventilation slots 81, a wide mask 83 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing box 9, the top of the wide mask 83 is connected to the processing machine 1, and the sealing box 9 is connected to the interior of the exhaust gas channel 82 through the wide mask 83, an exhaust port 84 is provided on one side of the sealing box 9, a negative pressure fan 85 is installed inside the exhaust port 84, and a dust filter 86 is fixedly installed at the opening of one end of the exhaust port 84 away from the sealing box 9. Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, a negative pressure environment is formed inside the sealed box 9 by using a negative pressure fan 85, so that suction is generated at the ventilation slot 81 on one side of the exhaust channel 82, so that the harmful gases generated during the cutting process are collected in a centralized manner, which facilitates the subsequent purification of the harmful gases.
[0029] The filter assembly 10 includes a partition 101 fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box 9, and a plurality of air inlets 102 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the partition 101. An annular seat 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the air inlet 102. An activated carbon filter cartridge 104 is provided below the air inlet 102. The top of the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 is connected to the annular seat 103 by bolts. An access panel 105 is installed on one side of the sealed box 9. Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, the waste gas generated during the cutting process enters the space at the top of the partition 101 under the action of the gas collecting component 8, and then the waste gas is discharged from the inside of the sealed box 9 through the air inlet 102 and the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 in turn. In this process, the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 will filter the harmful substances and odorous substances in the waste gas, thereby avoiding direct discharge of waste gas to cause harm to the workers' health and damage to the ecological environment, thereby improving environmental protection. It should be noted that the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 and the annular seat 103 can be installed in any of the following ways: bolt connection, threaded connection, and clamping connection. The staff can choose according to the specific situation. When the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 needs to be maintained, repaired, or replaced, open the inspection panel 105 and remove the activated carbon filter cartridge 104 from the annular seat 103.
[0030] A sealing cover plate 11 is hinged on the top of one side of the accommodating cavity 3, and an observation window 12 is provided inside the sealing cover plate 11. By setting the observation window 12, it is convenient for the staff to understand the cutting status of the identification plate inside the accommodating cavity 3; the free end of the sealing cover plate 11 is connected to the other side of the accommodating cavity 3 by a lock. Figure 2 As shown, by providing a sealing cover plate 11, the accommodating cavity 3 can be isolated from the external environment when the identification plate is cut. On the one hand, it is conducive to the thorough collection of exhaust gas, and on the other hand, it prevents exhaust gas leakage from affecting the workshop production environment.
[0031] Working principle: First, the staff places the identification plate to be cut on the top of the sword-grid tooth plate 2, and then through the adjustment component 6 and the cutting component 5, the horizontal, longitudinal and vertical displacement of the cutting component 5 can be realized, so that the cutting component 5 can reach any point on the top plane of the identification plate. In this way, the identification plate can be cut into different shapes according to the production requirements, and then the waste residue dropped from the sword-grid tooth plate 2 is collected by the waste collecting component 7, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of waste residue affecting the displacement work of other components. The harmful gases generated during the cutting process can be collected and collected into the sealed box 9 by the gas collecting component 8, and then the harmful substances and odorous substances in the exhaust gas are filtered in conjunction with the filtering component 10, so as to avoid the direct discharge of exhaust gas to cause harm to the workers' health and damage to the ecological environment, thereby improving environmental protection.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A marking cutting machine, comprising a processing machine (1) and a base plate (15), characterized in that: A plurality of universal brake wheels (14) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the base plate (15), support plates (13) are vertically mounted on the tops of both sides of the base plate (15), the tops of the support plates (13) are connected to the processing machine (1), a sealed box (9) is provided below the processing machine (1), the bottom of the sealed box (9) is connected to the base plate (15), a receiving cavity (3) is provided on the top of the processing machine (1), a first strip plate (4) is provided on the top of the receiving cavity (3), and further comprising: A cutting assembly (5) for quickly splitting the identification plate is arranged on one side of the first strip plate (4); an adjusting assembly (6) is arranged on the top of the first strip plate (4) so that the cutting assembly (5) can be moved to above the identification plate; a plurality of sword-grid tooth plates (2) for supporting the identification plate are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the accommodating cavity (3); a waste collecting assembly (7) is provided below the sword-grid tooth plates (2) for collecting waste residue produced during the operation of the cutting assembly (5); Gas collecting components (8) are provided on both sides of the accommodating cavity (3) for collecting waste gas generated during the operation of the cutting component (5) into the interior of the sealed box (9); a filter component (10) is provided inside the sealed box (9) for purifying the waste gas inside the sealed box (9).
2. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (5) comprises a first motor guide rail (53) arranged on one side of the first strip plate (4); a first linear motor (54) is installed inside the first motor guide rail (53); a second strip plate (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the first linear motor (54); and a laser cutter (52) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the second strip plate (51).
3. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) includes a third motor guide rail (67) arranged on both sides of the accommodating cavity (3), a third linear motor (68) is installed inside the third motor guide rail (67), a cross bar (63) is provided between the third linear motor (68), the cross bar (63) is respectively connected to the third linear motor (68) at both ends, a third strip plate (62) is vertically installed at the bottom of both ends of the cross bar (63), a slider (610) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third strip plate (62), and a slide groove (69) corresponding to the slider (610) is opened on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (3) ), the slider (610) is located inside the slide groove (69), a sliding rod (61) is provided between the third strip plates (62), the sliding rod (61) is respectively connected to the third strip plates (62) at both ends, a second motor guide rail (64) is provided on the top of the cross bar (63), a second linear motor (65) is installed inside the second motor guide rail (64), a U-shaped frame (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second linear motor (65), the top of the first strip plate (4) is connected to the U-shaped frame (66), and the bottom of the first strip plate (4) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (61).
4. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collection assembly (7) comprises a collection box (71) arranged below the sword-grid tooth plate (2), and guide blocks (72) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (71). A guide groove (73) corresponding to the guide block (72) is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (3), and the guide block (72) is located inside the guide groove (73).
5. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas collecting assembly (8) includes an exhaust gas channel (82) arranged inside the processing machine (1), ventilation slots (81) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (3), and the exhaust gas channel (82) is connected to the interior of the accommodating cavity (3) through the ventilation slots (81). A wide mask (83) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing box (9), and the top of the wide mask (83) is connected to the processing machine (1). The sealing box (9) is connected to the interior of the exhaust gas channel (82) through the wide mask (83). An exhaust port (84) is provided on one side of the sealing box (9), and a negative pressure fan (85) is installed inside the exhaust port (84). A dust filter (86) is fixedly installed at the opening of one end of the exhaust port (84) away from the sealing box (9).
6. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (10) comprises a partition (101) fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box (9); a plurality of air inlets (102) are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the partition (101); an annular seat (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the air inlet (102); an activated carbon filter cartridge (104) is provided below the air inlet (102); the top of the activated carbon filter cartridge (104) is connected to the annular seat (103) by bolts; and an inspection plate (105) is installed on one side of the sealed box (9).
7. The marking cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover plate (11) is hingedly connected to the top of one side of the accommodating cavity (3), an observation window (12) is provided inside the sealing cover plate (11), and a free end of the sealing cover plate (11) is connected to the other side of the accommodating cavity (3) via a lock.