Automatic punching tool for rubber sheets
By designing automatic punching and cutting tooling, using punch and die components of different diameters for automatic punching and cutting of rubber sheets, the safety hazards and accuracy problems of traditional manual operation are solved, and efficient production and low-cost rubber gasket manufacturing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379578.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Manual participation is required in the production process of traditional rubber gaskets, which poses safety hazards, affects stamping accuracy and is prone to waste of raw materials.
A rubber sheet automatic punching tool is designed, including a die assembly, a punch assembly and a rubber sheet transmission assembly. It automatically cuts through a first and second punch of different sizes, instead of manual operation, and realizes the automatic movement of the rubber sheet and the automatic collection of waste and products.
It reduces the working strength, improves production efficiency, ensures the stability of the inner and outer diameter of the product, reduces flash burrs, reduces manufacturing costs and improves the product pass rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223211531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of rubber processing, and in particular relates to an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets. Background Art
[0002] The gasket has the properties of oil resistance, acid and alkali resistance, cold and heat resistance, and aging resistance. It can be directly cut into sealing gaskets of various shapes and is widely used in the pharmaceutical, electronics, chemical, antistatic, flame retardant, food and other industries.
[0003] Gaskets serve as mechanical seals between two workpieces, and are usually used to prevent leakage caused by pressure, corrosion, or thermal expansion and contraction between the two workpieces. During the production of rubber gaskets, a driving structure is generally used to drive a punching head to punch the rubber sheet, thereby forming an annular gasket. In order to increase production, rubber gaskets are usually punched out from a whole piece of sheet material during production. However, when using traditional punching equipment to perform punching operations, manual intervention is often required to feed and fix the raw materials, which not only leads to a significant increase in labor costs, but also affects stamping efficiency and poses a certain threat to personal safety. More importantly, manual handling lacks sufficient stability, dimensional accuracy, and stability, which affects stamping accuracy and is also very likely to cause pollution and waste of raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets to improve the problem that traditional punching equipment often requires manual participation during punching operations, poses safety hazards, easily affects punching accuracy, and easily causes pollution and waste of raw materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the present invention provides an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets, comprising:
[0006] A female die assembly having a first punching hole and a second punching hole distributed thereon, wherein the diameter of the second punching hole is larger than the diameter of the first punching hole;
[0007] a punch assembly comprising a punch holder, a first punch, and a second punch, wherein the first punch and the second punch are mounted on the punch holder, the first punch being arranged corresponding to the first punching hole, the second punch being arranged corresponding to the second punching hole, and the diameter of the second punch being larger than the diameter of the first punch;
[0008] A rubber sheet transmission assembly is installed on one side of the die assembly and connected to the rubber sheet placed on the surface of the die assembly. It is used to drive the rubber sheet to move from the first punch to the second punch, so that it passes through the stamping of the first punch and the second punch in sequence to form an annular rubber sheet.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the die assembly includes a lower plate and a die, and the die and the lower plate are detachably connected.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the punch assembly further includes an upper pad, and the punch fixing seat is detachably connected to the upper pad.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first punch, the second punch and the punch fixing seat are detachably mounted.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a positioning pin is further installed on the male mold fixing seat, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning pin is provided on the female mold assembly.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the punch assembly is provided with a plurality of the first punches and a plurality of the second punches, and the number of the first punches and the number of the second punches are the same.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a waste frame is provided at the bottom of the die assembly, and the waste frame is provided corresponding to the first punching hole. A waste collection channel is provided in the die assembly, and the waste collection channel connects the first punching hole and the waste frame.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a product frame is provided at the bottom of the die assembly, and the product frame is provided corresponding to the second punching hole. A product collecting channel is provided in the die assembly, and the product collecting channel connects the second punching hole and the product frame.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a control component is further included, which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism of the punch assembly and the driving structure of the rubber sheet transmission assembly to control the time interval for driving the punch assembly to press down and cut and the transmission speed of the rubber sheet.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rubber sheet transmission assembly includes a driving structure and a traction structure. The traction structure is connected to the rubber sheet to be punched, and the driving structure is connected to the traction structure to drive the traction structure to move to drive the rubber sheet to move.
[0018] The utility model proposes an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets. By designing a first punch and a second punch of different sizes and a corresponding die structure, the rubber sheet to be punched is placed on the die, and the rubber sheet is driven to move by a rubber sheet transmission component, so that it passes through the punching of the first punch and the second punch in sequence to form an annular rubber gasket, which replaces the manual molding operation, reduces the operation intensity, improves the production efficiency, and greatly reduces the manufacturing cost. The first punch punches to form the inner diameter, and the second punch punches to form the outer diameter, so that the inner and outer diameter dimensions of the product are stable, the qualified rate of the product is improved, and the product can avoid the generation of burrs and flash, and the appearance is more perfect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a rubber sheet automatic punching tool in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] 10. Die assembly; 20. Punch assembly; 11. First punching hole; 12. Second punching hole; 21. First punch; 22. Second punch; 13. Lower pad; 14. Die; 23. Punch fixing seat; 24. Upper pad; 15. Positioning hole; 25. Positioning pin; 16. Waste collection channel; 17. Product collection channel; 101. Rubber sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art will readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention may also be implemented or applied through various other specific embodiments, and the details in this specification may be modified or altered based on different perspectives and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the illustrations only show components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed at will, and the component layout type may also be more complicated.
[0024] See also Figure 1As shown, the present invention proposes an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets to improve the problem that traditional punching equipment often requires manual intervention during punching operations, which poses a safety hazard, easily affects the punching accuracy, and easily causes pollution and waste of raw materials. Specifically, the automatic punching tool for rubber sheets includes a die assembly 10, a punch assembly 20, and a rubber sheet transmission assembly. The rubber sheet 101 to be punched is placed on the surface of the die assembly 10. The rubber sheet transmission assembly is installed on one side of the die assembly 10 and is connected to the rubber sheet 101 placed on the surface of the die assembly to drive the rubber sheet 101 to be punched to move. The punch assembly 20 punches downward to punch the rubber sheet 101 to form a rubber gasket.
[0025] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a first punching hole 11 and a second punching hole 12 are distributed on the die assembly 10, and the diameter of the second punching hole 12 is larger than the diameter of the first punching hole 11. Correspondingly, a first punch 21 and a second punch 22 are provided on the punch assembly 20, and the diameter of the second punch 22 is larger than the diameter of the first punch 21. The first punch 21 and the first punching hole 11 are arranged correspondingly, and the second punch 22 and the second punching hole 12 are arranged correspondingly. When the punch assembly 20 is pressed down for punching, the inner diameter of the gasket is formed by the cooperation of the first punch 21 and the first punching hole 11, and the outer diameter of the gasket is formed by the cooperation of the second punch 22 and the second punching hole 12, and the gasket is punched out to form a product.
[0026] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of first punches 21 and a plurality of second punches 22 are provided on the punch assembly 20, and correspondingly, a plurality of first punching holes 11 and a second punching holes 12 are respectively provided on the die assembly 10. The number of the first punches 21, the second punches 22, the first punching holes 11 and the second punching holes 12 are the same, and the first punches 21 and the first punching holes 11 correspond one-to-one, and the second punches 22 and the second punching holes 12 correspond one-to-one, so that the tooling can punch and process multiple rubber gasket products at one time.
[0027] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the die assembly 10 includes a lower pad 13 and a die 14, and the die 14 and the lower pad 13 are detachably connected. The punch assembly 20 also includes a punch fixing seat 23 and an upper pad 24. The first punch 21 and the second punch 22 are installed on the punch fixing seat 23, and the die fixing seat 23 is connected to the upper pad 23. For example, the punch fixing seat 23 and the upper pad 24 are detachably connected, and the first punch 21, the second punch 22 and the punch fixing seat 23 are detachably installed, so that the appropriate first punch 21, the second punch 22 and the corresponding die 14 can be replaced according to the size of the gasket to be processed, providing an adaptable scenario for the tooling.
[0028] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a positioning pin 25 is also mounted on the punch holder 23. Correspondingly, a positioning hole 15 is provided on the die assembly 10, corresponding to the positioning pin 25. When the punch assembly 10 is pressed down for punching, the positioning pin 25 cooperates with the positioning hole 15 to provide positioning and guidance, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the punching process. In this embodiment, the positioning pin 25 is chamfered at one end near the die assembly 10 to facilitate the fit of the positioning pin 25 with the positioning hole 15.
[0029] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a waste frame and a product frame are provided at the bottom of the die assembly 10, the waste frame is provided corresponding to the first punching hole 11, a waste collecting channel 16 is provided in the die assembly 10, the waste collecting channel 16 connects the first punching hole 11 and the waste frame, the rubber sheet to be punched passes through the first punch 21 and the first punching hole 11 to punch out the inner hole of the gasket, the punched waste is collected into the waste frame through the waste collecting channel 16, the waste is automatically collected, and the waste is avoided from being wasted. The frame is arranged corresponding to the second punching hole 12, and a product collecting channel 17 is provided in the die assembly 10. The product collecting channel 17 connects the second punching hole 12 and the product frame. The rubber sheet with the inner hole punched out by the first punch 21 moves to the area of the second punch 22. The outer diameter of the gasket is punched out under the cooperation of the second punch 22 and the second punching hole 12 to form a rubber gasket product. The punched rubber gasket products are collected into the product frame through the product collecting channel 17, thereby realizing automatic collection of products and improving production efficiency.
[0030] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the rubber sheet transmission assembly includes a drive structure and a traction structure. The traction structure is connected to the rubber sheet 101 to be punched. The drive structure is connected to the traction structure, and the traction structure is driven to move, thereby driving the rubber sheet to be punched from the first punch 21 to the second punch 22. The rubber sheet is sequentially punched by the first punch 21 and the second punch 22 to form an annular rubber gasket product. It should be noted that the traction structure needs to avoid the punching area of the first punch 21 and the second punch 22.
[0031] See also Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the automatic punching tool for rubber sheets also includes a control component, which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism of the punch assembly 20 and the driving structure of the rubber sheet transmission assembly, so that it can control the time interval for driving the punch assembly 20 to press down and the rubber sheet transmission speed as needed.
[0032] The utility model proposes an automatic punching tool for rubber sheets. By designing a first punch and a second punch of different sizes and a corresponding die structure, the rubber sheet to be punched is placed on the die, and the rubber sheet is driven to move by a rubber sheet transmission component, so that it passes through the punching of the first punch and the second punch in sequence to form an annular rubber gasket, which replaces the manual molding operation, reduces the operation intensity, improves the production efficiency, and greatly reduces the manufacturing cost. The first punch punches to form the inner diameter, and the second punch punches to form the outer diameter, so that the inner and outer diameter dimensions of the product are stable, the qualified rate of the product is improved, and the product can avoid the generation of burrs and flash, and the appearance is more perfect.
[0033] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the remaining technical features will not be described in detail here.
Claims
1. A rubber sheet automatic punching tool, characterized in that: include: A female die assembly having a first punching hole and a second punching hole distributed thereon, wherein the diameter of the second punching hole is larger than the diameter of the first punching hole; a punch assembly comprising a punch holder, a first punch, and a second punch, wherein the first punch and the second punch are mounted on the punch holder, the first punch being arranged corresponding to the first punching hole, the second punch being arranged corresponding to the second punching hole, and the diameter of the second punch being larger than the diameter of the first punch; A rubber sheet transmission assembly is installed on one side of the die assembly and connected to the rubber sheet placed on the surface of the die assembly. It is used to drive the rubber sheet to move from the first punch to the second punch, so that it passes through the stamping of the first punch and the second punch in sequence to form an annular rubber gasket.
2. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The die assembly includes a lower plate and a die, and the die and the lower plate are detachably connected.
3. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch assembly also includes an upper pad, and the punch fixing seat is detachably connected to the upper pad.
4. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first punch, the second punch and the punch fixing seat are detachably mounted.
5. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pin is also installed on the male mold fixing seat, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning pin is provided on the female mold assembly.
6. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch assembly is provided with a plurality of the first punches and a plurality of the second punches, and the number of the first punches and the number of the second punches are the same.
7. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste frame is provided at the bottom of the die assembly, and the waste frame is provided corresponding to the first punching hole. A waste collection channel is provided in the die assembly, and the waste collection channel connects the first punching hole and the waste frame.
8. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A product frame is provided at the bottom of the die assembly, and the product frame is provided corresponding to the second punching hole. A product collecting channel is provided in the die assembly, and the product collecting channel connects the second punching hole and the product frame.
9. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control component, which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism of the punch assembly and the driving structure of the rubber sheet transmission assembly to control the time interval of driving the punch assembly to press down and cut and the transmission speed of the rubber sheet.
10. The automatic punching tool for rubber sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber sheet transmission assembly includes a driving structure and a traction structure. The traction structure is connected to the rubber sheet to be punched. The driving structure is connected to the traction structure and drives the traction structure to move to drive the rubber sheet to move.