Feeding device for thermoplastic plastic product processing
By designing a single-motor-driven feeding device and using a tilted conveyor plate and threaded rod system, the problem of high motor consumption in the prior art is solved, energy saving and consumption reduction and stable feeding are achieved, and the production cost of thermoplastic products is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421718996.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device for processing thermoplastic products requires two motors to complete the flip-down of the feeding barrel, resulting in high power consumption and increasing production costs.
A feeding device is designed in which the feeding barrel is tilted and tilted thermoplastics through a threaded rod system driven by an inclined conveyor plate and a single motor. The feeding is maintained with the elastic force of the clockwork to maintain the stability of the feeding barrel, and only one motor is needed to complete the feeding.
Save electricity, reduce the economic cost of the loading device, improve the energy saving and practicality of the loading device, reduce the production cost of thermoplastic plastic products, and ensure the stability of loading.
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Figure CN223211724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic product processing, in particular to a feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products. Background Art
[0002] Thermoplastics are a type of plastic that is plastic at a certain temperature, solidifies after cooling, and can repeat this process. Waste products can be recycled and reprocessed into new products. The main varieties include polyolefins (vinyls, olefins, styrenes, acrylates, fluorinated olefins, etc.), celluloses, polyether polyesters, and aromatic heterocyclic polymers.
[0003] The thermoplastic plastic feeding device is an essential device in the waste plastic production line. The feeding device is used to ensure the stable transportation of raw materials and the stable operation of production and processing. The existing public patent: CN202120770067.9 A feeding device for plastic product processing effectively solves the current problem that the plastic product processing feeding device is not placed firmly and the degree of automation is low, which reduces work efficiency. It achieves the purpose of making the plastic product processing feeding device more stable and having a high degree of automation to improve work efficiency.
[0004] However, in this comparison, the flipping and pouring of the thermoplastic plastic in the loading barrel needs to be completed by a motor, which requires the use of two motors to drive the loading of the loading barrel. This requires starting the motor every time the loading barrel flips and pours the thermoplastic plastic, which consumes more electricity, thereby increasing the cost of processing thermoplastic plastic products and increasing the production cost of the loading device. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products, which solves the problem that the flipping and dumping of the thermoplastic plastic in the feeding bucket needs to be completed by a motor, which requires the use of two motors to drive the loading of the feeding bucket. This requires starting the motor each time the feeding bucket flips and dumps the thermoplastic plastic, which consumes more electricity, thereby increasing the cost of processing thermoplastic plastic products and also increasing the production cost of the feeding device.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products, comprising a base, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to two support frames;
[0009] Among them, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames;
[0010] Wherein, the connecting block is arranged obliquely;
[0011] Among them, an inclined conveying plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, and the inclined conveying plate is arranged in an inclined manner;
[0012] Wherein, the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks;
[0013] Among them, a feeding mechanism is provided on the two connecting blocks, and the feeding mechanism includes a limit block, a motor, an inclined conveying plate, an installation box, a sliding block, a first fixed shaft, a second fixed shaft, a first fixed disk, a connecting rod, a second fixed disk, a feeding barrel, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a rotating groove, a fixed block, a sprocket, a chain, a spring and a threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks;
[0015] Wherein, the two threaded rods are rotatably connected between the two limit blocks and the two mounting blocks;
[0016] The front end of the left threaded rod rotates and passes through the front surface of the left mounting block;
[0017] The motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the left mounting block, and the rotation output shaft of the motor is connected to the left threaded rod;
[0018] Wherein, the two sprocket fixing sleeves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods;
[0019] The chain is meshed with the two sprockets, and the chain transmission is connected between the two sprockets.
[0020] Preferably, the two sliding blocks are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods;
[0021] Wherein, the lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks;
[0022] Wherein, the installation box is fixedly connected to the left surface of the right sliding block;
[0023] Wherein, the rotation groove is provided on the right side surface of the left sliding block;
[0024] The second fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating groove via a bearing.
[0025] Preferably, the first fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the installation box through a bearing;
[0026] The left end of the first fixed shaft rotates and passes through the left surface of the installation box;
[0027] Wherein, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the installation box;
[0028] The mainspring is arranged in the mounting box, and the inner end of the mainspring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixed shaft;
[0029] The outer end of the mainspring is fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0030] Preferably, the two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to two ends adjacent to the first fixing shaft and the second fixing shaft;
[0031] Wherein, the loading bucket is arranged between the two first fixed plates;
[0032] Among them, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the loading barrel;
[0033] The two second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the two connecting rods;
[0034] Wherein, fixing holes are opened on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixed by bolts and nuts.
[0035] Preferably, the limiting groove is provided on the right side surface of the left sliding block;
[0036] Wherein, the rotation groove is communicated with the interior of the restriction groove;
[0037] Among them, the rotating groove is fan-shaped;
[0038] Wherein, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixed shaft;
[0039] Wherein, the limiting block is slidably connected to the rotation groove;
[0040] The outer surface of the loading bucket contacts and is slidably connected to the front surface of the inclined conveying plate.
[0041] (3) Beneficial effects
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0043] 1. The feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products dumps the thermoplastic plastic in the feeding barrel onto the inclined conveyor plate during the tilting process, and then transports the thermoplastic plastic into the plastic processing barrel by the inclined conveyor plate, thereby realizing the loading of the thermoplastic plastic. The dumping of the feeding barrel can be completed by using only one motor, which saves electricity and can reduce the economic cost of the feeding device, thereby increasing the energy saving and practicality of the feeding device, and thus reducing the production cost of thermoplastic plastic products.
[0044] 2. The feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products has a large elastic force of the mainspring in this solution, which ensures that the feeding bucket will not shake during the up and down movement after it is filled with thermoplastic plastic. It can also make the initial state of the feeding bucket vertical, avoiding the feeding bucket from shaking during the loading process, thereby ensuring the loading stability of the feeding bucket and increasing the practicality of the feeding bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation box structure of the utility model
[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined conveying plate of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the installation box of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block structure of the utility model.
[0051] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Connecting block; 4. Limiting block; 5. Mounting block; 6. Motor; 7. Inclined conveyor plate; 8. Mounting box; 9. Sliding block; 10. First fixed shaft; 11. Second fixed shaft; 12. First fixed disk; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Second fixed disk; 15. Loading barrel; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Rotating groove; 19. Fixed block; 20. Spring; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Sprocket; 23. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a new technical solution: a feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products, comprising a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two support frames 2;
[0054] Among them, two connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the two support frames 2;
[0055] Among them, the connecting block 3 is arranged obliquely;
[0056] Among them, an inclined conveying plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 3, and the inclined conveying plate 7 is arranged in an inclined manner;
[0057] Among them, the two mounting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks 3;
[0058] Among them, a feeding mechanism is provided on the two connecting blocks 3, and the feeding mechanism includes a limit block 4, a motor 6, an inclined conveying plate 7, an installation box 8, a sliding block 9, a first fixed shaft 10, a second fixed shaft 11, a first fixed disk 12, a connecting rod 13, a second fixed disk 14, a feeding barrel 15, a limiting groove 16, a limiting block 17, a rotating groove 18, a fixed block 19, a sprocket 22, a chain 23, a spring 20 and a threaded rod 21.
[0059] Furthermore, the two limiting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks 3;
[0060] Among them, the two threaded rods 21 are rotatably connected between the two limit blocks 4 and the two mounting blocks 5;
[0061] The front end of the left threaded rod 21 rotates and passes through the front surface of the left mounting block 5;
[0062] The motor 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the left mounting block 5, and the rotation output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the left threaded rod 21;
[0063] Among them, the two sprockets 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 21;
[0064] The chain 23 is meshed and connected with the two sprockets 22 , and the chain 23 is transmission-connected between the two sprockets 22 .
[0065] Furthermore, the two sliding blocks 9 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 21;
[0066] The lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks 9 are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks 3;
[0067] Among them, the installation box 8 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the right sliding block 9;
[0068] Among them, the rotation groove 18 is opened on the right side surface of the left sliding block 9;
[0069] The second fixed shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 18 via a bearing.
[0070] Furthermore, the first fixed shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the installation box 8 through a bearing;
[0071] The left end of the first fixed shaft 10 rotates and passes through the left surface of the installation box 8;
[0072] Among them, the fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the installation box 8;
[0073] The mainspring 20 is disposed in the mounting box 8, and the inner end of the mainspring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixed shaft 10;
[0074] The outer end of the mainspring 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 19 .
[0075] Furthermore, two first fixed plates 12 are fixedly connected to the two ends adjacent to the first fixed shaft 10 and the second fixed shaft 11;
[0076] The loading bucket 15 is arranged between the two first fixed plates 12;
[0077] Among them, two connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the loading barrel 15;
[0078] The two second fixing plates 14 are fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the two connecting rods 13;
[0079] The first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 14 are both provided with fixing holes, and the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 14 are fixed together by bolts and nuts.
[0080] Furthermore, the limiting groove 16 is provided on the right side surface of the left sliding block 9;
[0081] The rotation groove 18 is connected to the interior of the limiting groove 16;
[0082] Among them, the rotation groove 18 is fan-shaped;
[0083] The limiting block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixed shaft 11;
[0084] Among them, the limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the rotating groove 18;
[0085] The outer surface of the loading bucket 15 contacts and is slidably connected to the front surface of the inclined conveying plate 7 .
[0086] Furthermore, a plastic processing barrel, a buckle connection block, a locking buckle, a movable roller, a brake plate, etc. are installed on the base 1. The plastic processing barrel, the buckle connection block, the locking buckle, the movable roller, the brake plate, etc. are existing technologies in the existing public patent: CN202120770067.9 A feeding device for plastic product processing, which will not be described in detail here;
[0087] Furthermore, the rear side of the inclined conveying plate 7 extends into the plastic processing barrel.
[0088] Furthermore, in the initial state, the loading barrel 15 is in a vertical state. After the thermoplastic plastic is loaded into the loading barrel 15, the motor 6 is started. The motor 6 starts to drive the threaded rod 21 on the left to rotate. Driven by the chain 23 and the sprocket 22, the two threaded rods 21 rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two threaded rods 21 drives the two sliding blocks 9 to move back and forth, and then synchronously drives the loading barrel 15 to move back and forth. During the backward movement of the loading barrel 15, its outer surface contacts the front side surface of the inclined conveying plate 7, and as the loading barrel 15 moves backward, the inclined conveying plate 7 gives the loading barrel 15 a thrust, pushing the loading barrel 15 to move along the first fixed axis. 10 is rotated as the center, thereby also driving the limiting block 17 to rotate synchronously in the limiting groove 16. In this process, the mainspring 20 is driven to shrink and deform, and the loading barrel 15 is tilted during its rotation. During the tilting process of the loading barrel 15, the thermoplastic plastic in the loading barrel 15 is poured onto the inclined conveying plate 7, and then transported into the plastic processing barrel by the inclined conveying plate 7, thereby realizing the loading of the thermoplastic plastic. The pouring of the loading barrel 15 can be completed by using only one motor, which saves electricity and can reduce the economic cost of the loading device, thereby increasing the energy saving and practicality of the loading device, and thereby reducing the production cost of thermoplastic products.
[0089] As mentioned above, when the limiting block 17 rotates to the limit, the rotation angle of the loading bucket 15 can pour out all the thermoplastic plastic therein. After the thermoplastic plastic in the loading bucket 15 is poured out, the starting motor 6 drives the loading bucket 15 to move downward. At this time, the loading bucket 15 also moves forward without contacting the inclined conveying plate 7, and under the action of the released elastic force of the spring 20, the loading bucket 15 is driven to return to a vertical state. The elastic force of the spring 20 in this solution is relatively large, ensuring that the loading bucket 15 will not shake during the up and down movement after it is filled with thermoplastic plastic, and can also make the initial state of the loading bucket 15 vertical, avoiding the loading bucket 15 from shaking during the loading process, thereby ensuring the loading stability of the loading bucket 15 while increasing the practicality of the loading bucket 15.
[0090] As described above, when the limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 16 to limit the rotation angle of the loading barrel 15, it can prevent the thermoplastic plastic in the loading barrel 15 from spilling out due to excessive rotation angle of the loading barrel 15, thereby increasing the practicality of the loading device.
[0091] Furthermore, in this solution, the tension between the chain 23 and the sprocket 22 is relatively large.
[0092] Working principle: When the device is used, in the initial state, the loading barrel 15 is in a vertical state. After the thermoplastic plastic is loaded into the loading barrel 15, the motor 6 is started. The motor 6 starts to drive the threaded rod 21 on the left to rotate. Driven by the chain 23 and the sprocket 22, the two threaded rods 21 rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two threaded rods 21 drives the two sliding blocks 9 to move back and forth, and then synchronously drives the loading barrel 15 to move back and forth. During the backward movement of the loading barrel 15, its outer surface contacts the front surface of the inclined conveying plate 7, and as the loading barrel 15 moves backward, the inclined conveying plate 7 gives the loading barrel 15 a thrust, pushing the loading barrel 15 to The first fixed shaft 10 rotates with the first fixed shaft 10 as the center, thereby driving the limiting block 17 to rotate synchronously in the limiting groove 16. In this process, the mainspring 20 is driven to shrink and deform, and the loading barrel 15 is tilted during its rotation. During the tilting process of the loading barrel 15, the thermoplastic plastic in the loading barrel 15 is poured onto the inclined conveyor plate 7, and then transported into the plastic processing barrel by the inclined conveyor plate 7, thereby realizing the loading of the thermoplastic plastic. The dumping of the loading barrel 15 can be completed using only one motor, which saves electricity and can reduce the economic cost of the loading device, thereby increasing the energy saving and practicality of the loading device, thereby reducing the production cost of thermoplastic plastic products.
[0093] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0094] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0095] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0096] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection or disposition, removable connection or disposition, or integral connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); Wherein, two connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the two support frames (2); Wherein, the connecting block (3) is arranged in an inclined manner; Wherein, an inclined conveying plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (3), and the inclined conveying plate (7) is arranged in an inclined manner; Wherein, the two mounting blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (3); The two connecting blocks (3) are provided with a feeding mechanism, which comprises a limit block (4), a motor (6), an inclined conveying plate (7), a mounting box (8), a sliding block (9), a first fixed shaft (10), a second fixed shaft (11), a first fixed disk (12), a connecting rod (13), a second fixed disk (14), a feeding barrel (15), a limiting groove (16), a limiting block (17), a rotating groove (18), a fixing block (19), a sprocket (22), a chain (23), a spring (20) and a threaded rod (21).
2. A feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (3); Wherein, the two threaded rods (21) are rotatably connected between the two limit blocks (4) and the two mounting blocks (5); The front end of the left threaded rod (21) rotates and passes through the front surface of the left mounting block (5); Wherein, the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the left mounting block (5), and the rotation output shaft of the motor (6) is connected to the left threaded rod (21); Wherein, the two sprockets (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (21); The chain (23) is meshedly connected with the two sprockets (22), and the chain (23) is transmission-connected between the two sprockets (22).
3. The feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sliding blocks (9) are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (21); The lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks (9) are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (3); Wherein, the installation box (8) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the right sliding block (9); Wherein, the rotation groove (18) is opened on the right side surface of the left sliding block (9); The second fixed shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (18) via a bearing.
4. A feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fixed shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the installation box (8) via a bearing; The left end of the first fixed shaft (10) rotates and passes through the left side surface of the installation box (8); Wherein, the fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the installation box (8); The spring (20) is arranged in the installation box (8), and the inner end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixed shaft (10); The outer end of the clockwork spring (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (19).
5. The feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two first fixed plates (12) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first fixed shaft (10) and the second fixed shaft (11) adjacent to each other; Wherein, the loading barrel (15) is arranged between the two first fixed plates (12); Wherein, two connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the loading barrel (15); The two second fixing plates (14) are fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the two connecting rods (13); The first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (14) are both provided with fixing holes, and the first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (14) are fixed by bolts and nuts.
6. A feeding device for processing thermoplastic plastic products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting groove (16) is provided on the right side surface of the left sliding block (9); wherein the rotation groove (18) is in communication with the interior of the limiting groove (16); wherein the rotating groove (18) is fan-shaped; Wherein, the limiting block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixed shaft (11); wherein the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to the rotating groove (18); The outer surface of the loading bucket (15) contacts and is slidably connected to the front surface of the inclined conveying plate (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for plastic product processing
CN214732411U