Scraping and sliding plate structure of garbage station

By using pressure sensors and displacement sensors in the garbage station, the telescopic cylinders and scrapers are combined with the telescopic cylinders and scrapers, the automatic judgment of the number of compression cycles and the state of the full box is achieved, and the problem of inaccurate manual judgment in the prior art is solved, and the automation and efficiency of garbage compression is improved.

CN223213055UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12XCMG HUBEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422462656.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing garbage stations, it is difficult to accurately judge the compression status and the state of the full box, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

The pressure sensor and displacement sensor in the power pump station are used to combine the telescopic cylinder and scraper to automatically judge the number of compression cycles and the full box state by monitoring the pressure and displacement, and realize automatic judgment and alarm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of garbage compression, reduces manual intervention, improves transportation efficiency and compression efficiency, and reduces energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraping and sliding plate structure of a garbage station, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment and comprises a power pump station, a pressure sensor is mounted in the power pump station, the power pump station is connected with a telescopic oil cylinder through an oil pipe, one end of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to a mounting seat, and the other end of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected with a scraping plate. The upper end of the scraper is connected to the sliding plate through a connecting plate, a displacement sensor is installed on one side of the sliding plate, a box is arranged at the lower ends of the sliding plate and the scraper, when the telescopic oil cylinder extends, the scraper rotates anticlockwise around the hinged position of the scraper and the connecting plate, and the displacement sensor can sense the displacement distance of the sliding plate. The utility model has the advantages that the compression cycle times can be automatically judged, and the loading capacity and the full box can be automatically judged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a scraping plate structure of a garbage station. Background Art

[0002] Traditional compression involves installing a camera at the feed port, observing the garbage situation in the box through the camera, and manually judging the compression status and whether the box is full.

[0003] The shortcomings and problems of existing products: It is not easy to accurately judge whether the compressed garbage in the box is full by observing the garbage situation in the box through the camera, and multiple standby observations are not conducive to improving work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology, and provides a scraper plate structure for a garbage station, which can automatically judge the number of compression cycles, the loading volume and the fullness of the box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a scraper skateboard structure of a garbage station, including a power pump station, a pressure sensor installed in the power pump station, the power pump station is connected to the telescopic cylinder through an oil pipe, one end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the mounting seat, and the other end is connected to the scraper, the upper end of the scraper is connected to the skateboard through a connecting plate, a displacement sensor is installed on one side of the skateboard, and a box is provided at the lower end of the skateboard and the scraper. When the telescopic cylinder is extended, the scraper rotates counterclockwise around the hinge with the connecting plate, and the displacement sensor can sense the displacement distance of the skateboard.

[0006] In some embodiments, the displacement sensor includes a reflector and a laser. The reflector is fixed to one side of the skateboard. The laser is fixedly connected to the bracket and is located directly opposite the reflector.

[0007] In some embodiments, a long connecting rod is hinged at one end of the telescopic cylinder away from the mounting seat, the lower end of the long connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the connecting plate, the middle of the long connecting rod is hinged to a short connecting rod, the lower end of the short connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the scraper, the upper end of the scraper is hinged to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slide, and the connecting plate can move horizontally with the slide.

[0008] In some embodiments, the slide plate can drive the connecting plate to move horizontally.

[0009] In some embodiments, a pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure of the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of automatically judging the loading amount and the full box, and giving an alarm for the full box, without the need for manual judgment, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping plate for a garbage station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of the garbage station according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] In the attached figure: 1. Power pump station; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Laser; 4. Reflector; 5. Slide plate; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Long connecting rod; 8. Short connecting rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Box; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Mounting base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is described in further detail below.

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0017] Combine Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a scraper plate structure for a garbage station, including a power pump station 1 , in which a pressure sensor is installed, and the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure of the telescopic cylinder 6 .

[0018] The power pump station 1 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 6 through an oil pipe. One end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is hinged to the mounting seat 12. The end of the telescopic cylinder 6 away from the mounting seat 12 is hinged with a long connecting rod 7. The lower end of the long connecting rod 7 is hinged to the connecting plate 11. A short connecting rod 8 is hinged to the upper middle part of the long connecting rod 7. The lower end of the short connecting rod 8 is hinged to the middle part of the scraper 9. The upper end of the scraper 9 is hinged to the connecting plate 11. The connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the skateboard 5. The connecting plate 11 can move horizontally with the skateboard 5. The skateboard 5 is slidably connected to the main machine and can move horizontally under the traction of the main machine.

[0019] A reflector 4 is installed on one side of the slide plate 5 , and the laser 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket. The laser 3 is arranged directly opposite to the reflector 4 .

[0020] Combine Figure 2 As shown, when this embodiment is used:

[0021] When the scraper 9 rotates downward and compresses, the power pump station 1 detects the pressure of the telescopic cylinder 6. If the pressure is small, the slide 5 does not work and the feeding can continue.

[0022] When it is detected that the scraper 9 rotates downward and the compression pressure is large, the scraper 9 starts multiple compression cycles. At the same time, the slide plate 5 starts to work and moves horizontally to the right, driving the connecting plate 11 and the scraper 9 to move to the right, pressing the garbage to the rear.

[0023] When the slide 5 starts working, the displacement sensor (laser 3 and reflector 4) detects the position of the slide 5. When it detects that the distance between the laser 3 and the reflector 4 is small, the cyclic compression is not performed. After the scraper slide 5 returns to its original position, the loading continues. When it detects that the distance between the laser 3 and the reflector 4 is large, or when the box is full, multiple cyclic compressions are started to compact the garbage until the displacement sensor detects that the distance between the laser 3 and the reflector 4 is reduced, and then loading is performed, and this cycle repeats.

[0024] When the number of full boxes is reached, a full box alarm will be issued.

[0025] During the movement of the compressor, real-time feedback is provided through pressure sensors and displacement sensors. The number of compression cycles can be intelligently judged and selected based on parameters such as compression progress, load volume, and compression force. This can reduce meaningless multiple compressions, improve compression efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scraper plate structure for a garbage station, comprising a power pump station (1), characterized in that: A pressure sensor is installed in the power pump station (1). The power pump station (1) is connected to a telescopic oil cylinder (6) through an oil pipe. One end of the telescopic oil cylinder (6) is hinged to a mounting seat (12), and the other end is connected to a scraper (9). The upper end of the scraper (9) is connected to the slide plate (5) through a connecting plate (11). A displacement sensor is installed on one side of the slide plate (5). The lower ends of the slide plate (5) and the scraper (9) are provided with a box (10). When the telescopic oil cylinder (6) is extended, the scraper (9) rotates counterclockwise around the hinge between the scraper (9) and the connecting plate (11). The displacement sensor can sense the displacement distance of the slide plate (5).

2. The scraper plate structure of the garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement sensor comprises a reflector (4) and a laser (3), wherein the reflector (4) is fixed to one side of a slide plate (5), and the laser (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the laser (3) is arranged directly opposite the reflector (4).

3. The scraper plate structure of a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic oil cylinder (6) is hinged to a long connecting rod (7) at one end away from the mounting seat (12), the lower end of the long connecting rod (7) is hinged to the upper end of the connecting plate (11), the middle part of the long connecting rod (7) is hinged to a short connecting rod (8), the lower end of the short connecting rod (8) is hinged to the middle part of the scraper (9), the upper end of the scraper (9) is hinged to the connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (5), and the connecting plate (11) can move horizontally with the slide plate (5).

4. The scraper plate structure for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (5) can drive the connecting plate (11) to move horizontally.

5. The scraper plate structure for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure of the telescopic oil cylinder (6).