Water spraying device for carbon fiber preform production

By designing an automatic uniform water application mechanism, the problem of frequent manual adjustment of the nozzle in the prior art is solved, and the automatic uniform spraying and adaptability adjustment of the nozzle is realized, which reduces the workload and improves the applicability and stability of the device.

CN223214280UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12YIXING FEIZHOU HIGH & NEW TECH MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422149808.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-applied spray device for the production of carbon fiber prefabricated bodies requires staff to frequently manually adjust the nozzle angle, which is inconvenient to use, resulting in a large workload.

Method used

A water application spray device including a uniform water application mechanism is designed. By driving the horizontal screw and the swing assembly, the nozzle moves horizontally and swings back and forth. Combining the height adjustment assembly and reset element, the nozzle is realized automatically uniform spray and adaptive adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic uniform spraying of the nozzle, reduces workload, improves the scope of application and stability of use, and is suitable for carbon fiber prefabricated bodies of different sizes and heights.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water adding and spraying device for carbon fiber preform production, which relates to the technical field of carbon fiber preform production and comprises a device top plate and a water spraying nozzle, and a uniform water spraying mechanism for enabling the water spraying nozzle to horizontally move and swing back and forth is mounted on the device top plate. According to the water spraying device, when the driving motor is started, the horizontal screw rod is driven to rotate, and the horizontal screw rod rotates to drive the water spraying nozzle to horizontally move through the horizontal moving block, the fixing plate, the connecting base, the rotating cylinder, the hollow connecting rod and the telescopic sliding rod; a horizontal screw rod rotates to drive a water applying spray head to swing back and forth through a connecting rotating arm, a moving block, a driving column, a reciprocating swing rod, a hexagonal rotating rod, a rotating cylinder, a hollow connecting rod and a telescopic sliding rod, so that the water applying spray head swings back and forth while horizontally moving, and the purpose of automatically and uniformly spraying and applying water to the carbon fiber preform is achieved; the use is simple and convenient, the workload is reduced, and the practicability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fiber preform production, in particular to a water spraying device for carbon fiber preform production. Background Art

[0002] A carbon fiber preform is an object of a specific shape formed by using carbon fiber as raw material through some kind of mechanical weaving or needle punching method. When producing a carbon fiber preform, a water spray device is usually required to spray water on the carbon fiber preform.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN216396839U in the prior art discloses a water-applying spray device for the production of carbon fiber preforms. The device is connected to a first adjusting arm through a nozzle, the first adjusting arm is rotatably connected to a second adjusting arm, the second adjusting arm is rotatably connected to a third adjusting arm, and the third adjusting arm is rotatably connected to a mounting seat. The water-spraying position of the nozzle can be adjusted at multiple angles to ensure that no dead angles for water application remain during the production process. However, in order to evenly spray water on the carbon fiber preforms during use, the staff needs to frequently manually adjust the angle of the nozzle, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to use, resulting in a heavy workload and a need for improvement in practicality. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present utility model proposes a water-applying spray device for the production of carbon fiber preforms. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the worker needs to frequently manually adjust the angle of the spray head, which is inconvenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms, comprising a device top plate and a water spraying nozzle, wherein a uniform water application mechanism for causing the water spraying nozzle to move horizontally and swing back and forth is mounted on the device top plate;

[0006] The control rod of the said adjusting base is annularly fixed on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate has two opposite ends, and the fixing plate has two opposite ends. The fixing plate has two opposite ends, and the fixing plate has two opposite ends.

[0007] Preferably, the swing assembly includes a connecting arm fixedly mounted on the end of the horizontal screw rod, an adjusting slide hole is opened on the side of the connecting arm, a moving block is slidably mounted in the adjusting slide hole, a driving column is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block, a reciprocating rocker arm is fixedly mounted on one end of the hexagonal rotating rod, a strip slide hole is opened on the side of the reciprocating rocker arm, the driving column is adapted to be arranged in the strip slide hole, an adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of the adjusting slide hole, the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw extends to the outside of the connecting arm and is installed with a control unit.

[0008] Preferably, the control unit includes a connecting edge rod fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting screw, an adjusting knob is slidably sleeved on the connecting edge rod, a plurality of fixed sockets are evenly opened on the top of the adjusting knob, two fixed plug rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rotating arm, the bottom ends of the two fixed plug rods extend into two of the fixed sockets respectively, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting edge rod, and a reset element is installed on the adjusting knob.

[0009] Preferably, the reset element includes a reset spring sleeved on the connecting edge rod, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting knob and the top of the blocking piece.

[0010] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a hollow connecting rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder, a telescopic slide rod being slidably mounted in the hollow connecting rod, the water spray nozzle being fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic slide rod, a sliding hole being provided on the side of the hollow connecting rod, an adjustment rod being slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a plurality of adjustment sockets being evenly provided on the side of the telescopic slide rod, one end of the adjustment rod extending into one of the adjustment sockets, a control pull block being fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjustment rod, and a return element being mounted on the control pull block.

[0011] Preferably, the return element comprises a return tension spring sleeved on the adjustment rod, and two ends of the return tension spring are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the hollow connecting rod and the control pull block.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting guide rod is fixedly mounted on the side portions of the two mounting plates that are close to each other, and the horizontal shift block is slidably sleeved on the supporting guide rod.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. When the driving motor is started, the horizontal screw is driven to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal screw drives the water spraying head to move horizontally through the horizontal moving block, the fixed plate, the connecting seat, the rotating cylinder, the hollow connecting rod and the telescopic slide rod. In this process, the rotation of the horizontal screw also drives the driving column to rotate circumferentially through the connecting arm and the moving block. The circumferential rotation of the driving column drives the reciprocating swing rod to rotate back and forth, and then drives the water spraying head to swing back and forth through the hexagonal rotating rod, the rotating cylinder, the hollow connecting rod and the telescopic slide rod. Therefore, the water spraying head can swing back and forth while moving horizontally, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically spraying water evenly on the carbon fiber preform. The utility model is simple and convenient to use, reduces the workload and has good practicality.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, when the adjustment knob is turned, the adjustment screw is driven to rotate together through the connecting edge rod. The rotation of the adjustment screw drives the moving block to move up and down in the adjustment slide hole, thereby changing the rotation diameter of the drive column, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the reciprocating swing arm and the swing amplitude of the water spray nozzle, so that the device can adapt to watering carbon fiber preforms of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the device and improving its practicality.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, when the adjusting knob is pulled downwards until the fixed rod is disengaged from the fixed socket, the adjusting knob will be unlocked. When the adjusting knob is released, the elastic force of the reset spring will squeeze and push the adjusting knob upwards to reset the fixed rod, so that the fixed rod will automatically insert into the fixed socket, and the adjusting knob will be locked. This prevents the adjusting knob from rotating during use, which may cause the swing amplitude of the watering nozzle to change. The nozzle is stable and reliable in use.

[0017] 4. In the utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of the hollow connecting rod, the telescopic slide rod, the adjustment rod, the adjustment socket, the control pull block and the return spring, when the control pull block is pulled or released, the telescopic slide rod can be fixed or released. When the telescopic slide rod is in the released state, the telescopic slide rod can be slid up and down to adjust the height of the water nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of adaptive watering of carbon fiber preforms of different heights, and having a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation between the horizontal screw, the hexagonal rotating rod and the swing assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the connection between the rotating arm, the driving column and the adjusting knob in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the hollow connecting rod and the telescopic sliding rod of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Device top plate; 2. Water spray nozzle; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Horizontal screw; 5. Drive motor; 6. Horizontal moving block; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Rotating cylinder; 10. Hexagonal rotating rod; 11. Connecting rotating arm; 12. Moving block; 13. Driving column; 14. Reciprocating rocker arm; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Connecting edge rod; 17. Adjusting knob; 18. Baffle; 19. Fixed plug rod; 20. Return spring; 21. Hollow connecting rod; 22. Telescopic slide rod; 23. Adjusting plug rod; 24. Control pull block; 25. Return spring; 26. Support guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example: Reference Figures 1-4 The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms shown in the figure comprises a device top plate 1 and a water spraying nozzle 2. A uniform water application mechanism is mounted on the device top plate 1 for causing the water spraying nozzle 2 to move horizontally and swing back and forth.

[0026] The uniform water application mechanism includes two mounting plates 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device top plate 1, and two first rotating holes and two second rotating holes are provided on the sides of the two mounting plates 3. Horizontal screws 4 are installed in the two first rotating holes for common rotation. A driving motor 5 is fixed on the side of one of the mounting plates 3, and the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal screw 4. A horizontal moving block 6 is threadedly sleeved on the horizontal screw 4, and a fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal moving block 6. Two connecting seats 8 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate 7, and mounting holes are provided on the sides of the two connecting seats 8. A rotating cylinder 9 is installed in the two mounting rotating holes for common rotation, and a hexagonal rotating rod 10 is installed in the two second rotating holes for common rotation. The rotating cylinder 9 is slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating rod 10, and a swinging assembly for rotating the hexagonal rotating rod 10 back and forth is connected to the horizontal screw 4. The water application nozzle 2 is connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 9 through a height adjustment assembly.

[0027] The swing assembly includes a connecting arm 11 fixedly mounted on the end of the horizontal screw rod 4, an adjusting slide hole is opened on the side of the connecting arm 11, a moving block 12 is slidably installed in the adjusting slide hole, a driving column 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block 12, a reciprocating rocker arm 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hexagonal rotating rod 10, a strip slide hole is opened on the side of the reciprocating rocker arm 14, the driving column 13 is adapted to be arranged in the strip slide hole, an adjusting screw 15 is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the adjusting slide hole, the moving block 12 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 15, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 15 extends to the outside of the connecting arm 11 and is installed with a control unit.

[0028] With the above structure, when the drive motor 5 is started, the horizontal screw 4 will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal screw 4 will drive the horizontal moving block 6 to move horizontally, and then the watering nozzle 2 can be driven to move horizontally together through the fixed plate 7, the connecting seat 8, the rotating cylinder 9 and the height adjustment component. In this process, the rotation of the horizontal screw 4 will also drive the driving column 13 to rotate in a circle through the connecting arm 11 and the moving block 12. The circular rotation of the driving column 13 will drive the reciprocating swing rod 14 to rotate back and forth, and then the watering nozzle 2 can be driven to swing back and forth through the hexagonal rotating rod 10, the rotating cylinder 9 and the height adjustment component, so that the watering nozzle can be made to move horizontally. 2 will swing back and forth while moving horizontally, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically spraying and applying water evenly to the carbon fiber preform. It is simple and convenient to use and reduces the workload. Moreover, by the coordinated arrangement of the adjusting screw 15 and the moving block 12, when the adjusting screw 15 is rotated, the moving block 12 will be driven to move up and down in the adjusting slide hole, thereby changing the rotation diameter of the driving column 13, so that the rotation angle of the reciprocating swing arm 14 and the swing amplitude of the water applying nozzle 2 can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to water application on carbon fiber preforms of different sizes, thereby improving the scope of application of the device and improving practicality.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the control unit includes a connecting rod 16 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the adjustment screw 15. An adjustment knob 17 is slidably mounted on the connecting rod 16. A plurality of fixed sockets are evenly arranged on the top of the adjustment knob 17. Two fixed rods 19 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting arm 11. The bottom ends of the two fixed rods 19 extend into two of the fixed sockets respectively. A blocking piece 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod 16. A reset element is installed on the adjustment knob 17. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the adjustment knob 17 is pulled downward until the fixed rods 19 are disengaged from the fixed sockets, the adjustment knob 17 is unlocked. At this time, the adjustment knob 17 can be rotated. The rotation of the adjustment knob 17 will drive the adjustment screw 15 to rotate together through the connecting rod 16, thereby adjusting the swing amplitude of the water spray nozzle 2.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the reset element includes a reset spring 20 sleeved on the connecting edge rod 16, with the two ends of the reset spring 20 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment knob 17 and the top of the blocking piece 18, respectively. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the adjustment knob 17 is released, the elastic force of the reset spring 20 squeezes and pushes the adjustment knob 17 upward to reset it, thereby automatically inserting the fixing rod 19 into the fixing hole, locking the adjustment knob 17. This prevents the adjustment knob 17 from rotating during use, which could cause the swing amplitude of the watering nozzle 2 to change, and ensures stable and reliable use.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the height adjustment assembly includes a hollow connecting rod 21 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder 9, a telescopic slide rod 22 is slidably mounted in the hollow connecting rod 21, the watering nozzle 2 is fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic slide rod 22, a sliding hole is provided on the side of the hollow connecting rod 21, an adjustment plug rod 23 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a plurality of adjustment sockets are evenly provided on the side of the telescopic slide rod 22, one end of the adjustment plug rod 23 extends into one of the adjustment sockets, and a control pull block 24 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjustment plug rod 23, and a return element is installed on the control pull block 24. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the control block 24 is pulled, the adjustment rod 23 will be moved out of the adjustment socket, and the telescopic slide 22 will be loosened. At this time, the telescopic slide 22 can be slid up and down to adjust the height of the water nozzle 2. After the adjustment is completed, the control block 24 can be pushed until the adjustment rod 23 is inserted into the adjustment socket, and the telescopic slide 22 is fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting water application to carbon fiber preforms of different heights, and having a wider range of applications.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the return element includes a return spring 25 sleeved on the adjustment rod 23, with the ends of the return spring 25 fixedly mounted on the sides of the hollow connecting rod 21 and the control block 24. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the control block 24 is released, the elastic force of the return spring 25 will pull the control block 24 back to its original position, thereby driving the adjustment rod 23 to automatically insert into the adjustment hole, thereby fixing the telescopic slide 22.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the two mounting plates 3 are fixedly mounted with support guide rods 26 on the sides close to each other, and the horizontal shift block 6 is slidably sleeved on the support guide rods 26. The advantage of this arrangement is that the support guide rods 26 can guide the horizontal shift block 6 to move only horizontally, playing a horizontal guiding role and improving the operational stability of the device.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms, comprising a device top plate (1) and a water spraying nozzle (2), characterized in that: A uniform water application mechanism is installed on the top plate (1) of the device, which is used to enable the water application nozzle (2) to move horizontally and swing back and forth; The uniform water application mechanism comprises two mounting plates (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (1) of the device, two first rotation holes and two second rotation holes are provided on the sides of the two mounting plates (3), and horizontal screw rods (4) are installed in the two first rotation holes for common rotation, a driving motor (5) is fixedly provided on the side of one of the mounting plates (3), an output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal screw rod (4), a horizontal moving block (6) is threadedly sleeved on the horizontal screw rod (4), and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal moving block (6) (7), two connecting seats (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (7), and the sides of the two connecting seats (8) are provided with mounting holes, and a rotating cylinder (9) is installed in the two mounting holes for common rotation, and a hexagonal rotating rod (10) is installed in the two second rotating holes for common rotation, and the rotating cylinder (9) is slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating rod (10), and a swinging assembly for rotating the hexagonal rotating rod (10) back and forth is connected to the horizontal screw rod (4), and the water spraying head (2) is connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder (9) through a height adjustment assembly.

2. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a connecting arm (11) fixedly mounted on the end of the horizontal screw (4), an adjusting slide hole is provided on the side of the connecting arm (11), a moving block (12) is slidably mounted in the adjusting slide hole, a driving column (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block (12), a reciprocating rocker (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hexagonal rotating rod (10), a strip slide hole is provided on the side of the reciprocating rocker (14), the driving column (13) is adapted to be arranged in the strip slide hole, an adjusting screw (15) is rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of the adjusting slide hole, the moving block (12) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (15), and the bottom end of the adjusting screw (15) extends to the outside of the connecting arm (11) and is installed with a control unit.

3. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control unit comprises a connecting ridge rod (16) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (15); an adjusting knob (17) is slidably sleeved on the connecting ridge rod (16); a plurality of fixed sockets are evenly arranged on the top of the adjusting knob (17); two fixed plug rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting arm (11); the bottom ends of the two fixed plug rods (19) respectively extend into two of the fixed sockets; a baffle (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting ridge rod (16); and a reset element is mounted on the adjusting knob (17).

4. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset element comprises a reset spring (20) sleeved on the connecting edge rod (16), and two ends of the reset spring (20) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting knob (17) and the top of the blocking piece (18).

5. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly includes a hollow connecting rod (21) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder (9), a telescopic slide rod (22) slidably mounted in the hollow connecting rod (21), the water spray nozzle (2) is fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic slide rod (22), a sliding hole is provided on the side of the hollow connecting rod (21), an adjustment rod (23) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a plurality of adjustment sockets are evenly provided on the side of the telescopic slide rod (22), one end of the adjustment rod (23) extends into one of the adjustment sockets, and a control pull block (24) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjustment rod (23), and a return element is installed on the control pull block (24).

6. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return element comprises a return tension spring (25) sleeved on the adjustment rod (23), and the two ends of the return tension spring (25) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the hollow connecting rod (21) and the control pull block (24).

7. The water spraying device for producing carbon fiber preforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting guide rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the mutually adjacent side portions of the two mounting plates (3), and the horizontal shift block (6) is slidably sleeved on the supporting guide rod (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water spraying device for carbon fiber preform production

    CN216396839U