Waste textile fiber surface treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste textile fiber treatment, and discloses waste textile fiber surface treatment equipment which comprises a cleaning box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the cleaning box, and a beating mechanism is arranged at the right end of the cleaning box; the beating mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the inner wall of the top end of the cleaning box is elastically connected with a transverse plate through an elastic telescopic rod, the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the inner wall of the front end of the cleaning box is provided with a dismounting mechanism. The left end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box, and the bottom end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a pendulum bob. According to the waste textile fiber pre-treatment device, the motor drives the convex block to rotate, the convex block extrudes the transverse plate to enable the pendulum bob to beat waste textile fibers, stubborn precipitates can be quickly crushed, the pre-treatment efficiency is greatly improved, and the whole recovery treatment period is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste textile fiber processing, in particular to a device for surface processing of waste textile fibers. Background Art

[0002] The textile industry generates a large amount of scraps and waste during production. For example, textile mills produce trimmings from the weaving process, while garment factories produce leftover fabric scraps and unfinished parts from garment production. These waste textile fibers are typically of higher quality, as they are mostly new, unused materials. However, some consumer clothing and home textiles (such as bed sheets and curtains) are discarded due to wear, obsolescence, or damage.

[0003] However, these waste textile fibers need to be recycled, and some of the waste textile fibers have certain patterns on them. In this case, the patterns need to be removed, generally by placing the waste textile fibers in a corresponding chemical solvent tank for soaking.

[0004] However, simple immersion treatment takes a long time. Due to the limited penetration and action speed of chemical solvents, it is difficult to quickly and effectively remove stubborn deposits on waste textile fibers. This not only affects the treatment efficiency, but may also cause these stubborn deposits to affect the quality of recycled products during subsequent recycling. Therefore, a waste textile fiber surface treatment equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a surface treatment device for waste textile fibers, aiming to improve the problem of low efficiency of simple chemical solvent immersion treatment in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a surface treatment device for waste textile fibers, comprising a cleaning box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the cleaning box, and a hammering mechanism is provided at the right end of the cleaning box;

[0007] The beating mechanism includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the top inner wall of the cleaning box is elastically connected to a horizontal plate through an elastic telescopic rod, the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the front inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a disassembly mechanism.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The left end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box, and the bottom end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a pendulum.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal plate, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer arc surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top end of the pendulum contacts the bottom end of the projection.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The disassembly mechanism includes a placement plate, the outer wall of the placement plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the front end of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a handle, the inner wall of the placement plate is elastically connected to the limit seat through a connecting spring, and the inner wall of the placement plate is detachably installed with a filter.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting seat, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate. The outer wall of the limiting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The rear end of the limit seat is plugged into the front inner wall of the filter screen, the inner side wall of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the bottom end of the filter screen contacts the top end of the stopper.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the cleaning box and its beating mechanism cooperate with each other, so that the motor drives the convex block to rotate, and the convex block squeezes the horizontal plate to make the pendulum hit the waste textile fibers, which can quickly break up stubborn sediments, greatly improve the efficiency of pretreatment, and shorten the entire recycling cycle.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, through the mutual cooperation between the disassembly mechanism and other structures, when the filter is blocked, the limit seat can be easily moved to release the limit, and then the filter can be moved upward for disassembly, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a waste textile fiber surface treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior cross-section of a cleaning box of a waste textile fiber surface treatment device proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the cleaning box and disassembly mechanism of the waste textile fiber surface treatment equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of a placement plate of a waste textile fiber surface treatment device proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of a waste textile fiber surface treatment equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Beating mechanism; 201. Rotating rod; 202. Elastic telescopic rod; 203. Bump; 204. Water inlet pipe; 205. Motor; 206. Horizontal plate; 207. Pendulum; 3. Disassembly mechanism; 301. Placement plate; 302. Limit seat; 303. Handle; 304. Filter; 305. Connecting spring; 306. Stop block; 4. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a surface treatment device for waste textile fibers, including a cleaning box 1, the cleaning box 1 can perform a pre-cleaning effect on the waste textile fibers, so as to clean some stubborn sediments, the left end bottom of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet pipe 4 can discharge water when needed, the water outlet pipe 4 can be closed or opened, this is the prior art and will not be explained in detail here, the right end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a hammering mechanism 2; the hammering mechanism 2 can hammer the waste textile fibers, so as to beat and crush the stubborn sediments, the hammering mechanism 2 includes a motor 205, the output end of the motor 205 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 201, through the motor 20 5, the output end rotates, thereby causing the rotating rod 201 to rotate, thereby performing a hammering operation. The outer wall of the rotating rod 201 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 203, and the protrusion 203 is provided with multiple groups and can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 201. The top inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is elastically connected to a horizontal plate 206 through an elastic telescopic rod 202. The top of the horizontal plate 206 is triangular, so that the cleaning water can be discharged along the inclined surface. The inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 204, and the inside of the cleaning box 1 can be replenished with cleaning water through the water inlet pipe 204. The inner wall of the water inlet pipe 204 is provided with a thread to cooperate with the water pipe. The front inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a disassembly mechanism 3.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The left end of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning box 1 can support the motor 205. The bottom end of the horizontal plate 206 is fixedly connected to the pendulum 207, and the pendulum 207 can hit the stubborn sediment. One end of the elastic telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 206, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The elastic telescopic rod 202 is composed of two sets of rods connected to each other, and they can slide relative to each other to change their The overall length, in addition, the elastic telescopic rod 202 has a built-in spring, which makes it have a certain elasticity. The elasticity of the elastic telescopic rod 202 makes the horizontal plate 206 have a reset function, and the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The rotation setting avoids motion interference. The top of the pendulum 207 contacts the bottom end of the protrusion 203. The two sets of contact allow the pendulum 207 to move downward, and when the two are not in contact, the pendulum 207 is reset due to the elasticity of the elastic telescopic rod 202.

[0035] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5The disassembly mechanism 3 includes a placement plate 301. The inner wall of the placement plate 301 can be used to place waste textile fibers. The outer wall of the placement plate 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The two can slide to pull out the placement plate 301, and a buckle can be set on the placement plate 301 to achieve the purpose of fixing. The buckle is a prior art and will not be explained in detail here. The front end of the placement plate 301 is fixedly connected to a handle 303. The setting of the handle 303 facilitates the removal of the placement plate 301. The inner wall of the placement plate 301 is elastically connected to the limit seat 302 through a connecting spring 305. The limit seat 302 consists of a group of cylinders and a group of wedges. The top of the rear end of the wedge is provided with an inclined surface, which faces upward. The inclined surface is set to facilitate the installation of the filter 304. The inner wall of the placement plate 301 is detachably installed with a filter 304, and waste textile fibers can be placed above the filter 304.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 One end of the connecting spring 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit seat 302, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 301. The outer wall of the limit seat 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 301. The elasticity of the connecting spring 305 makes the limit seat 302 have a reset and limiting function, and the limit seat 302 and the placing plate 301 are connected through a piston, and the piston can ensure the sealing. The rear end of the limit seat 302 is plugged into the front inner wall of the filter screen 304. The two are plugged in and can play a plug-in limiting function for the filter screen 304. The inner side wall of the placing plate 301 is fixedly connected with a block 306. The bottom end of the filter screen 304 contacts the top of the block 306, and the block 306 can support the filter screen 304.

[0037] Working principle: When relevant personnel need to pre-treat waste textile fibers, the placement plate 301 is moved out through the handle 303, and then the waste textile fibers are placed on top of the filter 304, and then the placement plate 301 is reset, and then the water inlet pipe 204 is threadedly connected to the water pipe, and then the motor 205 and the water pipe are started. The water pipe discharges the cleaning water into the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and the output end of the motor 205 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, so that the protrusion 203 rotates and squeezes the top of the horizontal plate 206, so that the horizontal plate 206 moves downward and drives the pendulum 207 to hit the waste textile fibers, so that the stubborn sediment on the waste textile fibers is broken, thereby pre-treating the waste textile fibers.

[0038] When the pretreatment of the waste textile fibers is completed, the placement plate 301 is pulled out by the handle 303, and the waste textile fibers can be taken out, and the cleaning water can be discharged through the outlet pipe 4. At the same time, when the filter 304 is blocked, the limit seat 302 can be moved to release the limit between the limit seat 302 and the filter 304, and then the filter 304 can be moved upward to perform the disassembly work. When a new filter 304 is installed, the bottom end of the new filter 304 is brought into contact with the inclined surface of the limit seat 302. The contact between the two makes the limit seat 302 move forward, and then the bottom end of the new filter 304 is brought into contact with the top of the block 306. At this time, the limit seat 302 is reset and plugged into the filter 304 to complete the fixation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for waste textile fibers, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the left end of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (4), and the right end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a hammering mechanism (2); The beating mechanism (2) comprises a motor (205), the output end of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (201), the outer wall of the rotating rod (201) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (203), the top inner wall of the cleaning box (1) is elastically connected to a transverse plate (206) via an elastic telescopic rod (202), the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (204), and the front inner wall of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a disassembly mechanism (3).

2. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning box (1), and the bottom end of the horizontal plate (206) is fixedly connected to a pendulum (207).

3. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the elastic telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transverse plate (206), and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box (1).

4. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc surface of the rotating rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1).

5. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the pendulum (207) contacts the bottom end of the protrusion (203).

6. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (3) comprises a placement plate (301), the outer wall of the placement plate (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), a handle (303) is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement plate (301), the inner wall of the placement plate (301) is elastically connected to the limit seat (302) via a connecting spring (305), and a filter (304) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the placement plate (301).

7. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting seat (302), and the other end of the connecting spring (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (301). The outer wall of the limiting seat (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (301).

8. The surface treatment equipment for waste textile fibers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the limiting seat (302) is plugged into the front inner wall of the filter (304), the inner side wall of the placement plate (301) is fixedly connected with a stopper (306), and the bottom end of the filter (304) contacts the top end of the stopper (306).

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