Fabricated building component

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building component in the field of building components, which comprises a mounting block, an indwelling groove is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting block, and a plurality of moving blocks are slidably mounted on the mounting block at intervals in the indwelling groove along the horizontal direction. A plurality of second threaded grooves are formed in the positions, located in the middle of the bottom of the indwelling groove, of the mounting block at intervals in the horizontal direction, and screw rods are jointly inserted between the middles of the moving blocks and the interiors of the corresponding second threaded grooves in the mounting block in the vertical direction in a threaded mode; pin shafts are slidably inserted between the corresponding limiting holes in the assembly cylinders in the horizontal direction, in the using process, the position of the assembly type building supporting frame component can be easily adjusted, the distance between the multiple assembly type building components can be conveniently adjusted, the application range of the assembly type building component in the using process can be easily guaranteed, and the practicability of the assembly type building component is improved. Therefore, the fabricated building component can be used conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building components, in particular to an assembled building component. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] Prefabricated buildings are prefabricated components used in prefabricated buildings. Prefabricated buildings are pre-fabricated in factories and then transported to construction sites for assembly. When assembling prefabricated buildings, supporting frame components are required to support the prefabricated buildings so that they can be assembled stably.

[0004] However, when using existing prefabricated building support frame components, it is not conducive to adjusting the position of the support frame components, and it is not convenient to adjust the spacing between multiple support frame components, which will affect the applicable scope of the support frame components and is not conducive to the use of the support frame components.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a prefabricated building component. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated building component to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A prefabricated building component includes a mounting block, a retaining groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting block, a plurality of movable blocks are installed on the mounting block in the retaining groove and are slidably installed at intervals in the horizontal direction, a plurality of second thread grooves are provided in the middle of the bottom of the mounting block in the retaining groove and are spaced apart in the horizontal direction, a screw is threadedly inserted in the middle of the movable block and the corresponding second thread groove on the mounting block along the vertical direction, a connecting plate is fixed to the upper end of the screw, an assembly cylinder is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of corresponding limiting holes are provided at intervals in the vertical direction on both sides of the assembly cylinder, and a pin is inserted between the corresponding limiting holes on the assembly cylinder and is slidably inserted in the horizontal direction.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting block is in a horizontal state, and bolts are threadedly inserted into the four corners of the mounting block along the vertical direction. The bolts are in a vertical state and penetrate the upper surface and the lower surface of the corresponding position on the mounting block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the bolts helps to install and limit the mounting block, making it easier to use the mounting block stably.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the retention groove is in a horizontal state, and the retention groove passes through the two end surfaces of the corresponding position on the mounting block. A card block is fixed in the middle of the two side surfaces of the moving block, and matching card slots are opened on the two side surfaces of the mounting block located in the retention groove corresponding to the card block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the card slot and the card block helps to limit the position between the installation block and the movable block.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the card slots are all horizontal, the card slots all pass through the two end surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting block, the card blocks are all horizontal, and the card blocks are all slidingly connected to the corresponding card slots on the mounting block along the horizontal direction.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the card slot can limit the card block, making it easier to use the card block.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the screws are all in a vertical state, and the screws all pass through the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle part of the corresponding moving block. The middle part of the moving block is provided with a matching first thread groove corresponding to the screw, and the screws are all threadedly connected with the first thread groove on the corresponding moving block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the first thread groove helps to limit the position between the moving block and the screw rod.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the second thread grooves are all in a vertical state, and the bottoms of the second thread grooves pass through the lower surface of the corresponding position of the mounting block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the second thread groove is provided on the mounting block, so that the screw rod can be limited.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the assembly cylinders are all in a vertical state, and the limiting holes all penetrate the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding positions on the corresponding assembly cylinders.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the assembly tube helps to support the assembled building support frame.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the pins are all in a horizontal state, a stopper is fixed to one end surface of the pins, and a positioning hole is provided at one end of the pin away from the stopper.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the stop block helps to limit the pin shaft, making it easier to use the pin shaft.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] In the utility model, when the moving block moves in the horizontal direction, it can drive the assembly cylinder to move through the connecting plate, so as to adjust the position of the assembly cylinder. When used, it is helpful to adjust the position of the prefabricated building support frame component, and it is convenient to adjust the spacing between multiple prefabricated building components, which helps to ensure the applicable scope of the prefabricated building component when used, so as to facilitate the use of the prefabricated building component.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, when the moving block moves, it can drive the clamping block to move along the clamping groove on the mounting block. The mounting block can limit the moving block through the clamping groove and the clamping block, which is convenient for stable movement of the moving block. The mounting block can fix and limit the moving block and the various components assembled on the moving block through the second thread groove, the screw and the first thread groove, which is helpful for stable use of the moving block and the various components assembled on the moving block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly cylinder structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt structure of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting block; 2. Bolt; 3. Retention groove; 4. Moving block; 5. Clamping block; 6. Clamping groove; 7. First thread groove; 8. Second thread groove; 9. Screw; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Assembly cylinder; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Pin; 14. Stopper; 15. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the present invention, an assembled building component includes a mounting block 1, a retaining groove 3 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting block 1, and a plurality of moving blocks 4 are installed on the mounting block 1 in the retaining groove 3 and are slidably installed in the horizontal direction. A plurality of second thread grooves 8 are opened in the middle of the bottom of the retaining groove 3 on the mounting block 1 and are spaced apart in the horizontal direction. A screw 9 is inserted into the middle of the moving block 4 and the corresponding second thread groove 8 on the mounting block 1 in the vertical direction. A connecting plate 10 is fixed to the upper end of the screw 9. An assembly cylinder 11 is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate 10. The assembly cylinder 11 is fixed to the upper surface of the assembly cylinder 11. There are a number of corresponding limiting holes 12 spaced apart on both sides in the vertical direction, and a pin shaft 13 is inserted between the corresponding limiting holes 12 on the assembly cylinder 11 for sliding in the horizontal direction. When the moving block 4 moves in the horizontal direction, it can drive the assembly cylinder 11 to move through the connecting disk 10, so as to adjust the position of the assembly cylinder 11. When used, it is helpful to adjust the position of the support frame component of the prefabricated building, and it is convenient to adjust the spacing between multiple prefabricated building components, which helps to ensure the applicable scope of the prefabricated building component when used, so as to facilitate the use of the prefabricated building component.

[0033] Among them, the mounting block 1 is in a horizontal state, and bolts 2 are threadedly inserted in the vertical direction at the four corners of the mounting block 1. The bolts 2 are in a vertical state, and the bolts 2 pass through the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting block 1. The bolts 2 help to install and limit the mounting block 1, which is convenient for stable use of the mounting block 1; the retention groove 3 is in a horizontal state, and the retention groove 3 passes through the two end surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting block 1, and the middle of the two side surfaces of the moving block 4 is fixed with a clamping block 5. The two side surfaces of the mounting block 1 located in the retention groove 3 correspond to the clamping block 5 and are provided with matching clamping grooves 6. The clamping groove 6 and the clamping block 5 help to limit the position between the mounting block 1 and the moving block 4.

[0034] The card slots 6 are all in a horizontal state, and the card slots 6 pass through the two end surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting block 1. The card blocks 5 are all in a horizontal state, and the card blocks 5 are all slidably connected with the corresponding card slots 6 on the mounting block 1 in the horizontal direction. The card slots 6 can limit the card blocks 5, which is convenient for the use of the card blocks 5; the screw rods 9 are all in a vertical state, and the screw rods 9 pass through the upper and lower surfaces of the middle part of the corresponding moving block 4. The middle part of the moving block 4 is provided with a matching first thread groove 7 corresponding to the screw rod 9, and the screw rods 9 are all threadedly connected with the first thread groove 7 on the corresponding moving block 4. The first thread groove 7 helps to limit the moving block 4 and the screw 9.

[0035] The second thread grooves 8 are all in a vertical state, and the bottom of the second thread grooves 8 passes through the lower surface of the corresponding position of the mounting block 1. The second thread grooves 8 on the mounting block 1 can limit the screw 9; the assembly tubes 11 are all in a vertical state, and the limiting holes 12 pass through the inner and outer surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding assembly tubes 11. The assembly tubes 11 help to support the prefabricated building support frame; the pins 13 are all in a horizontal state, and a stopper 14 is fixed to one end surface of the pins 13. A positioning hole 15 is opened on the end of the pins 13 away from the stopper 14. The stopper 14 helps to limit the pins 13, which is convenient for the use of the pins 13.

[0036] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: during use, the lower surface of the mounting block 1 is made to correspond to the position where the external prefabricated building needs to be installed, so that the lower surface of the mounting block 1 and the position where the external building needs to be installed are in a matching and fitting state, which is conducive to the stable use of the mounting block 1, and further, the mounting block 1 is installed between the external building and the position where the external building needs to be installed through the bolt 2. The bolt 2 can fix and limit the mounting block 1, which is convenient for the stable use of the mounting block 1. The mounting block 1 can fix and limit the moving block 4 and the various components assembled on the moving block 4 through the second thread groove 8, the screw 9 and the first thread groove 7, which is conducive to the stable use of the moving block 4 and the various components assembled on the moving block 4.

[0037] When the position of the assembly cylinder 11 needs to be adjusted in the horizontal direction, the assembly cylinder 11 is rotated. When the assembly cylinder 11 rotates, it can drive the connecting disk 10 to rotate. When the connecting disk 10 rotates, it can drive the screw 9 to rotate. When the screw 9 rotates, it will move upward along the first thread groove 7 on the moving block 4 and the second thread groove 8 on the mounting block 1, so that the screw 9 disengages from the second thread groove 8 on the mounting block 1, and further moves the moving block 4 in the horizontal direction. When the moving block 4 moves in the horizontal direction, it will move along the retaining groove 3 on the mounting block 1. When the moving block 4 moves, it can drive the card block 5 to move along the card groove 6 on the mounting block 1. The mounting block 1 can limit the moving block 4 through the card groove 6 and the card block 5, so as to facilitate the stable movement of the moving block 4.

[0038] After the moving block 4 and the assembly cylinder 11 are moved to the position where they need to be used, the assembly cylinder 11 is further reset and rotated so that the lower end of the screw 9 is threadedly inserted into the corresponding second thread groove 8 on the mounting block 1. Since the retention groove 3 runs through both ends of the mounting block 1, it is convenient to put the moving block 4 in or out, so that the moving block 4 can be placed in the retention groove 3 on the mounting block 1 according to the number of assembly cylinders 11 used. The lower end of the assembled building bracket to be assembled is further inserted into the inner side of the assembly cylinder 11, and the pin 13 is passed through. The corresponding limiting holes 12 on the assembly tube 11 and the corresponding notches at the bottom of the prefabricated building bracket, the block 14 on the pin 13 can limit the pin 13, and further insert the external positioning rod into the positioning hole 15 on the pin 13 to facilitate positioning of the pin 13. The pin 13 can limit the assembly tube 11 and the external prefabricated building bracket. By corresponding the pin 13 to different limiting holes 12 on the assembly tube 11, the installation height of the prefabricated building bracket can be adjusted, which is helpful for the use of this prefabricated building component.

[0039] During use, it helps to adjust the position of the prefabricated building support frame components, facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between multiple prefabricated building components, helps to ensure the applicable scope of use of the prefabricated building components, and facilitates the use of the prefabricated building components.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building component, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: A retaining groove (3) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting block (1), and a plurality of moving blocks (4) are installed on the mounting block (1) in the retaining groove (3) and are slidably installed at intervals in the horizontal direction. A plurality of second thread grooves (8) are provided in the middle of the bottom of the retaining groove (3) on the mounting block (1) and are spaced apart in the horizontal direction. A screw rod (9) is inserted in the middle of the moving block (4) and the corresponding second thread groove (8) on the mounting block (1) along the vertical direction. A connecting plate (10) is fixed to the upper end of the screw rod (9), and an assembly cylinder (11) is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate (10). A plurality of corresponding limiting holes (12) are provided on both sides of the assembly cylinder (11) along the vertical direction. A pin shaft (13) is inserted between the corresponding limiting holes (12) on the assembly cylinder (11) and is slidably inserted in the horizontal direction.

2. The prefabricated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (1) is in a horizontal state, and bolts (2) are threadedly inserted in a vertical direction at the four corners of the mounting block (1). The bolts (2) are in a vertical state and penetrate the upper surface and the lower surface of the corresponding position on the mounting block (1).

3. The prefabricated building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retention groove (3) is in a horizontal state, and the retention groove (3) passes through the two end surfaces of the corresponding position on the installation block (1). A clamping block (5) is fixed in the middle of the two side surfaces of the moving block (4), and matching clamping grooves (6) are opened on the two side surfaces of the installation block (1) located in the retention groove (3) corresponding to the clamping block (5).

4. The prefabricated building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card slots (6) are all in a horizontal state, the card slots (6) all penetrate the two end surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting block (1), the card blocks (5) are all in a horizontal state, and the card blocks (5) are all slidably connected to the corresponding card slots (6) on the mounting block (1) along the horizontal direction.

5. The prefabricated building component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw rods (9) are all in a vertical state, and the screw rods (9) all penetrate the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle part of the corresponding moving block (4). The middle part of the moving block (4) is provided with a matching first thread groove (7) corresponding to the screw rod (9), and the screw rods (9) are all threadedly connected with the first thread groove (7) on the corresponding moving block (4).

6. The prefabricated building component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second thread grooves (8) are all in a vertical state, and the bottoms of the second thread grooves (8) penetrate the lower surface of the corresponding position of the mounting block (1).

7. The prefabricated building component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The assembly cylinders (11) are all in a vertical state, and the limiting holes (12) all penetrate the inner surface and the outer surface of the corresponding positions on the corresponding assembly cylinders (11).

8. The prefabricated building component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pin shafts (13) are all in a horizontal state, a stopper (14) is fixed to one end surface of the pin shaft (13), and a positioning hole (15) is provided at one end of the pin shaft (13) away from the stopper (14).

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