Connecting joint of prefabricated assembly type structure

By designing the fixing method of column seat connecting plates and reinforcement rods in a prefabricated structure, the problem of insufficient support strength of the connecting seat is solved, and the convenience and adaptability of steel bar installation are achieved.

CN223214721UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHEJIANG YONGGANG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422240887.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing prefabricated structure, the support strength of the connecting seat is insufficient and affects the installation adaptability of the steel bars, especially the installation of the side steel bars is hindered.

Method used

A connection node of a prefabricated assembled structure is designed, and the first and second connecting plates at the upper and lower ends of the column seat are equipped with U-shaped grooves on the connecting plate, which are fixed with the locking nut by a reinforcement rod, combined with the support beam and the limiting plate structure, improve the support strength and facilitate the installation of the steel bar.

Benefits of technology

It improves the support strength of the connecting nodes, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of steel bar installation, and reduces production complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type structures, in particular to a connecting node of a prefabricated assembly type structure, which comprises a column seat, first connecting discs are arranged along the edges of the upper end and the lower end of the column seat, a plurality of first U-shaped grooves arranged at intervals are formed along the edges of the first connecting discs, and the first U-shaped grooves penetrate through the side edges of the first connecting discs; steel bar columns are correspondingly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the column base, second connecting discs are installed at the edges of the ends, close to the column base, of the steel bar columns, and the second connecting discs and the first connecting discs are correspondingly fixed. A plurality of second U-shaped grooves are formed along the edge of the second connecting disc and penetrate through the side edge of the second connecting disc. When the connecting joint is used, the connecting joint of the prefabricated assembly type structure extends into the U-shaped seat from the side face through the end portions of the reinforcing rods and is fixed, the supporting strength of the column seat can be improved, and the reinforcing rods can be conveniently selected to be disassembled and assembled according to the installation positions of the side face supporting beams.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled structures, in particular to a connection node of a prefabricated assembled structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated structure, short for prefabricated concrete structure, is a concrete structure constructed by assembling and connecting prefabricated components as the primary load-bearing members. Prefabricated reinforced concrete structure is a key development direction for building structures in my country. It is conducive to the development of my country's building industrialization, improving production efficiency and energy conservation, developing green and environmentally friendly buildings, and improving and ensuring the quality of construction projects. Compared with cast-in-place construction methods, prefabricated PC structures are conducive to green construction because they better meet the green construction requirements of land conservation, energy conservation, material conservation, water conservation, and environmental protection. They also reduce negative impacts on the environment, including reducing noise, preventing dust, reducing environmental pollution, clean transportation, minimizing site disturbances, and conserving resources and energy such as water, electricity, and materials, adhering to the principles of sustainable development.

[0003] When assembling steel bars, a connecting seat is installed between the upper and lower steel bars, especially for the steel bars on the fixed side. The connecting seat and the upper and lower steel bars are fixed by a flange, and then the side steel bars are fixed to the connecting seat through connecting parts such as splints, so as to realize the assembly of the side steel bars. However, this connection method has very high requirements on the supporting strength of the connecting seat. For this reason, a reinforcing plate is installed on the side of the connecting seat to improve the supporting strength of the connecting seat. However, the setting of the reinforcing plate has hindered the installation of the side steel bars, and special manufacturing requirements are required for the production of the connecting seat for the installation of the side steel bars, which greatly reduces the adaptability of the connecting seat. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a connection node of a prefabricated assembled structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a connection node of a prefabricated assembled structure is designed, comprising a column base, first connection plates are installed along the upper and lower edges of the column base, and a plurality of first U-shaped grooves arranged at intervals are opened along the edge of the first connection plate, and the first U-shaped grooves pass through the side of the first connection plate;

[0006] A steel bar column is provided at both ends of the column base, and a second connecting plate is installed along the edge of the steel bar column close to one end of the column base. The second connecting plate is fixed correspondingly to the first connecting plate.

[0007] A plurality of second U-shaped grooves are provided along the edge of the second connecting plate. The second U-shaped grooves pass through the side of the second connecting plate, and the second U-shaped grooves correspond to the first U-shaped grooves.

[0008] Several reinforcing rods with threads on the surface are provided on the side of the column base. The ends of the reinforcing rods are respectively placed in the corresponding second U-shaped grooves, and at least two locking nuts are threadedly connected to the ends of the reinforcing rods, and the locking nuts correspond to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a washer is sleeved on the end of the reinforcing rod, and the washer is placed on the locking nut.

[0010] Preferably, a first connecting plate is provided on the side of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixed to the second connecting plate through a mounting plate, a support beam is provided between the two first connecting plates, a second connecting plate is installed at one end of the support beam close to the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate corresponds to the first connecting plate and the two are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the support beam is in the shape of an "I" with a hollowed-out middle portion, and reinforcing beams are installed on both sides of the middle portion of the support beam in a cross-oblique arrangement.

[0012] Preferably, a second limit plate is installed at one end of the support beam close to the column base, a first limit plate corresponding to the second limit plate is installed on the column base, and fixed plates are provided on both sides of the first limit plate, and the two ends of the fixed plate are respectively fixed on the first limit plate and the second limit plate.

[0013] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are installed on the inner wall of the column base, the inner wall of the steel bar column, and the surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0014] The design scheme proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects during application:

[0015] 1. The connection node of the prefabricated assembled structure passes through the U-shaped groove to the outside through the connecting plate, allowing the end of the reinforcing rod to extend into the U-shaped seat from the side and rest against the connecting plate by rotating the locking nut on the reinforcing rod, thereby fastening the reinforcing rod, which can not only improve the supporting strength of the column base, but also facilitate the selection and disassembly of the reinforcing rod according to the installation position of the side support beam.

[0016] 2. The connection node of the prefabricated assembled structure is fixed by a fixing plate to the connection between the two limit plates to strengthen the connection and fixing effect of the support beam through the connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Column base; 2. Steel bar column; 3. First connecting plate; 4. Second connecting plate; 5. First U-shaped groove; 6. Second U-shaped groove; 7. Reinforcement rod; 8. Locking nut; 9. Mounting plate; 10. First connecting plate; 11. Support beam; 12. Reinforcement beam; 13. First limiting plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Second connecting plate; 16. Washer; 17. Second limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 A connection node of a prefabricated structure includes a column base 1, a first connection plate 3 is installed along the upper and lower edges of the column base 1, and a plurality of first U-shaped grooves 5 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the first connection plate 3, and the first U-shaped grooves 5 pass through the side of the first connection plate 3;

[0024] Reinforcement columns 2 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the column base 1, and a second connecting plate 4 is installed along the edge of one end of the reinforcement column 2 close to the column base 1. The second connecting plate 4 is fixed corresponding to the first connecting plate 3, and the connecting plates are fixed by bolts, so that the column base 1 is used as a connecting node to connect the reinforcement column 2. In actual use, reinforcing ribs are installed on the inner and outer surfaces of the inner wall of the column base 1 and the inner wall of the reinforcement column 2 to increase the rigidity of the column base 1 and the reinforcement column 2.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a plurality of second U-shaped grooves 6 are provided along the edge of the second connecting plate 4, and the second U-shaped grooves 6 pass through the side of the second connecting plate 4, and the second U-shaped grooves 6 correspond to the first U-shaped grooves 5; a plurality of reinforcing rods 7 with threads on the surface are provided on the side of the column base 1, and the ends of the reinforcing rods 7 are respectively placed in the corresponding second U-shaped grooves 6, and at least two locking nuts 8 are respectively threadedly connected to the ends of the reinforcing rods 7, and the locking nuts 8 correspond to the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 respectively. When in use, take the reinforcing rod 7, first install the locking nuts 8 on the ends of the reinforcing rod 7, and make the distance between the upper and lower locking nuts 8 less than the height of the column base 1. Then place the ends of the reinforcing rod 7 in the U-shaped grooves at the upper and lower ends of the column base 1 respectively, and screw the locking nut 8 on the end of the reinforcing rod 7 to make it rest on the first connecting plate 3, then take a new locking nut 8 and install it on the end of the reinforcing rod 7 again, and press the locking nut 8 against the second connecting plate 4, so as to fix the reinforcing rod 7 on the side of the column base 1 to increase the supporting strength of the column base 1. When steel bars need to be installed on the side of the column base 1, the reinforcing rod 7 at the steel bar installation position can be directly removed by screwing the locking nut 8, or the installation of the reinforcing rod 7 on this side can be omitted when installing the reinforcing rod 7, thereby improving the adaptability of the connection node when used.

[0026] Furthermore, in order to improve the locking strength of the locking nut 8 on the connecting plate, as Figure 4 As shown, a washer 16 is sleeved on the end of the reinforcing rod 7, and the washer 16 is placed between the locking nut 8 and the connecting plate.

[0027] It should be noted that if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a first connecting plate 10 is provided on the side of the second connecting plate 4 away from the first connecting plate 3. The first connecting plate 10 is fixed to the second connecting plate 4 through the mounting plate 9. A support beam 11 is provided between the two first connecting plates 10. A second connecting plate 15 is installed at one end of the support beam 11 close to the first connecting plate 10. The second connecting plate 15 corresponds to the first connecting plate 10 and the two are fixedly connected. In actual use, the connecting plates are fastened by bolts, and reinforcing ribs are installed on the inner and outer surfaces of the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 15.

[0028] Among them, the support beam 11 is an "I" shape with a hollow middle part, and cross-angled reinforcement beams 12 are installed on both sides of the middle part of the support beam 11, which not only ensures the supporting strength of the support beam 11, but also reduces the weight of the support beam 11 and the production consumption during production.

[0029] A second limiting plate 17 is installed at one end of the support beam 11 close to the column base 1, and a first limiting plate 13 corresponding to the second limiting plate 17 is installed on the column base 1, and a fixing plate 14 is provided on both sides of the first limiting plate 13. The two ends of the fixing plate 14 are respectively fixed on the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17. The connection between the two limiting plates is fixed by the fixing plate 14 to strengthen the connection and fixing effect of the support beam 11 through the connecting plate.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection node of a prefabricated structure, characterized by: The utility model comprises a column base (1), a first connecting plate (3) is installed along the upper and lower edges of the column base (1), and a plurality of first U-shaped grooves (5) arranged at intervals are opened along the edge of the first connecting plate (3), and the first U-shaped grooves (5) pass through the side of the first connecting plate (3); Reinforcement columns (2) are correspondingly provided at both upper and lower ends of the column base (1), and a second connection plate (4) is installed along the edge of the reinforcement column (2) close to one end of the column base (1), and the second connection plate (4) is fixed correspondingly to the first connection plate (3); A plurality of second U-shaped grooves (6) are provided along the edge of the second connecting plate (4), the second U-shaped grooves (6) pass through the side of the second connecting plate (4), and the second U-shaped grooves (6) correspond to the first U-shaped grooves (5); A plurality of reinforcing rods (7) with threads on their surfaces are provided on the side surfaces of the column base (1), the ends of the reinforcing rods (7) are respectively placed in the corresponding second U-shaped grooves (6), and at least two locking nuts (8) are respectively threadedly connected to the ends of the reinforcing rods (7), and the locking nuts (8) correspond to the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4).

2. A connection node of a prefabricated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A washer (16) is sleeved on the end of the reinforcing rod (7), and the washer (16) is placed on the locking nut (8).

3. The connection node of a prefabricated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (10) is provided on the side of the second connecting plate (4) away from the first connecting plate (3); the first connecting plate (10) is fixed to the second connecting plate (4) via a mounting plate (9); a supporting beam (11) is provided between the two first connecting plates (10); a second connecting plate (15) is installed at one end of the supporting beam (11) close to the first connecting plate (10); the second connecting plate (15) corresponds to the first connecting plate (10), and the two are fixedly connected.

4. A connection node of a prefabricated structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support beam (11) is in the shape of an "I" with a hollowed-out middle portion, and reinforcement beams (12) are installed on both sides of the middle portion of the support beam (11) in a cross-oblique arrangement.

5. The connection node of a prefabricated structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second limiting plate (17) is installed at one end of the support beam (11) close to the column base (1), a first limiting plate (13) corresponding to the second limiting plate (17) is installed on the column base (1), and fixed plates (14) are provided on both sides of the first limiting plate (13), and the two ends of the fixed plate (14) are respectively fixed to the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (17).

6. The connection node of a prefabricated structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Reinforcement ribs are installed on the inner wall of the column base (1), the inner wall of the steel bar column (2), and the surfaces of the first connecting plate (10) and the second connecting plate (15).