Drainage structure of aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window
By setting up communication holes and one-way drainage valves on the profiles and glue strips of the outer windows, the problem of rainwater backflow in the outer windows is solved, the drainage effect of isopressurized cavity is achieved, and the sealing and drainage capacity of the integrated windows of the window screen are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422272719.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing external windows are prone to rainwater backflow in harsh environments, especially in the case of high wind pressure, the sealing strength of the sealing strip is insufficient or the glue ages, and the rainwater can easily penetrate into the window frame profile cavity and enter the room.
Openings or through holes are provided on the outer window frame profile, frame profile, outer window sash profile and outdoor adhesive strips to make the cavity of each profile communicate with the outdoor environment, form an isopressurized cavity, and prevent rainwater from pouring back through dislocation openings and one-way drain valves, so as to achieve the smooth discharge of rainwater.
Effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into the window, improve the drainage capacity of the integrated window screen, avoid rainwater from pouring backwards, and enhance the sealing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223215170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to an aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] Integrated screen windows are architectural windows that share a frame with the screen and door sash. They offer advantages such as good indoor ventilation and lighting, thermal insulation and energy savings, mosquito protection, excellent safety and security, and a compact and aesthetically pleasing structure, making them the most widely used type of window in the home decoration market. These integrated screen windows feature hinged, outward-opening glass windows that directly face the outdoors. If the outward-opening window's waterproofing and drainage structure is not properly designed, rainwater can backflow into the room when exposed to harsh external wind pressure.
[0003] Existing outward-opening window sash frames are equipped with sealing strips to prevent rainwater from seeping through the gap between the sash and the frame. A drain is provided at the bottom of the track groove below the window frame, allowing rainwater to drain out through this outlet. However, when subjected to high wind pressure, the rubber sealing strips lack sufficient sealing strength to withstand the pressure of the air, allowing rainwater to pass through the gaps, enter the door and window cavity, and even flow back into the room. Furthermore, the glue between the glass and the window frame loses its elasticity over time, creating gaps that allow rainwater to easily seep into the window frame profile cavity and into the room. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above problems, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window drainage structure, in which openings or through holes are provided on the outer window frame profile, the auxiliary frame profile, the outward-opening window sash profile and the outdoor rubber strip, so that the cavities of each profile close to the outdoors are connected to the outdoor ambient atmosphere, so that there is no pressure difference between the profile cavity and the sealed cavity between the profiles and the outdoors, and rainwater in the cavity can flow out smoothly to the outside, thereby improving the drainage capacity of the window screen integrated window.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window drainage structure, wherein the outer window frame profile is installed on the building window opening, at the position corresponding to the inward-opening window: the outer window frame profile is connected to the auxiliary frame profile, the edge of the auxiliary frame profile is abutted and sealed against the edge of one side of the outward-opening window sash profile, and the other side of the outward-opening window sash profile is fixed to the outward-opening window glass by an outdoor adhesive strip;
[0007] The outdoor rubber strip is provided with left and right side opening sections, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the outward-opening window sash profile are respectively provided with window sash water inlet holes and window sash drainage holes, the inner cavity side walls of the attached frame profile are respectively provided with attached frame water inlet holes and attached frame drainage holes, and the outer window frame profile is provided with an outer window frame drainage hole against the outer wall.
[0008] The opening section of the outdoor rubber strip is preferably at the vertical upper portion of the frame shape, so as to achieve the effect of storing a certain amount of rainwater in the first sealed cavity.
[0009] The water inlet and drainage holes of the window sash are located near the two ends of the profile and the position where the hinge is installed, so as to achieve the effect of draining rainwater in the cavity.
[0010] The drainage hole of the outer window frame is located at the bottom of the outer window frame profile.
[0011] The flow path of rainwater is: the opening of the outdoor rubber strip---the first sealed cavity (the sealed cavity formed by the outward-opening window sash profile, the inner window frame profile, and the thermally broken aluminum)---the outward-opening window sash profile cavity---the second sealed cavity (the sealed cavity formed by the outward-opening window sash profile, the attached frame profile, the thermally broken aluminum, and the middle rubber strip)---the attached frame profile cavity---the third sealed cavity (the sealed cavity formed by the attached frame profile and the outer window frame profile)---the external environment; thus, the external air pressure and rainwater can both circulate through this path, forming an isobaric cavity inside the window to prevent rainwater from seeping in and being unable to be discharged due to pressure difference.
[0012] The water inlet hole and the drainage hole of the auxiliary frame are staggered, so that the air flow and water passages form more bends, reducing the risk of drainage backflow.
[0013] A one-way drain valve is provided at the drain hole of the outer window frame. The one-way drain valve comprises a valve plate hinged at its upper end to the drain hole of the outer window frame. This valve allows water to flow only from indoors to outdoors. When the outdoor wind pressure is less than or equal to the indoor wind pressure, the valve plate is flushed open by the rainwater in the cavity, allowing rainwater to drain outdoors normally. When the outdoor wind pressure is greater than the indoor wind pressure, the valve plate is forced closed by the wind pressure, closing the one-way valve and preventing rainwater from flowing back into the room.
[0014] Advantages of utility models
[0015] 1. The utility model forms multiple isobaric cavities by establishing a passage between the outer profile of the aluminum alloy outward-opening window with integrated screen and the sealed cavity, so as to achieve equal pressure between the cavity and the external air pressure, thereby preventing the phenomenon that rainwater that penetrates into the sealed cavity cannot be discharged, thereby improving the drainage capacity of the window with integrated screen, and preventing rainwater from flowing back into the room.
[0016] 2. The structure of the utility model can be expanded to other types of doors and windows, or sealed structures that are in contact with the outdoor environment, and the scope of expansion is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the window screen integrated window of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA cross-section structure diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rainwater channel;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sealing chamber;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of the attached frame water inlet hole and the attached frame drainage hole;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the cross-sectional view of the attached frame profile;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the outward-opening window sash profile;
[0024] Figure 8 It is the cross-section of the outer window frame profile;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the one-way drain valve in working state;
[0026] The serial numbers in the figure are marked as follows: 11-outward-opening window glass; 12-outward-opening window sash profile; 121-window sash water inlet hole; 122-window sash drainage hole; 13-exterior rubber strip; 14-rubber sealing strip; 21-inward-opening window screen; 31-fixed window glass; 32-outer window frame profile; 33-outer window frame drainage hole; 34-one-way drain valve; 4-attached frame profile; 41-attached frame water inlet hole; 42-attached frame drainage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1
[0027] An aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window drainage structure, an outer window frame profile 32 is installed on the building window opening, at the position corresponding to the inward-opening window: the outer window frame profile 32 is connected to the auxiliary frame profile 4, the edge of the auxiliary frame profile 4 is abutted and sealed with the edge of one side of the outward-opening window sash profile 12, and the other side of the outward-opening window sash profile 12 is fixed to the outward-opening window glass 11 through the outdoor adhesive strip 13;
[0028] The outdoor rubber strip 13 is provided with left and right side opening sections, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the outward-opening window sash profile 12 are respectively provided with a window sash water inlet hole 121 and a window sash drainage hole 122, the inner cavity side walls of the auxiliary frame profile 4 are respectively provided with an auxiliary frame water inlet hole 41 and an auxiliary frame drainage hole 42, and the outer window frame profile 32 is provided with an outer window frame drainage hole 33 against the outer wall.
[0029] The auxiliary frame water inlet hole 41 and the auxiliary frame drain hole 42 are staggered openings.
[0030] A one-way drain valve 34 is provided at the outer window frame drain hole 33 . The one-way drain valve 34 includes a valve plate whose upper end is hinged to the outer window frame drain hole 33 .
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated window drainage structure, characterized in that: The outer window frame profile (32) is installed on the window opening of the building at a position corresponding to the inner window: the outer window frame profile (32) is connected to the auxiliary frame profile (4), the edge of the auxiliary frame profile (4) is abutted and sealed with the edge of one side of the outer window sash profile (12), and the other side of the outer window sash profile (12) is fixed to the outer window glass (11) through the outdoor adhesive strip (13); The outdoor rubber strip (13) is provided with left and right side opening sections, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the outward-opening window sash profile (12) are respectively provided with a window sash water inlet hole (121) and a window sash drainage hole (122), the inner cavity side walls of the attached frame profile (4) are respectively provided with an attached frame water inlet hole (41) and an attached frame drainage hole (42), and the outer window frame profile (32) is provided with an outer window frame drainage hole (33) on the outer wall.
2. The aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame water inlet hole (41) and the auxiliary frame drainage hole (42) are staggered openings.
3. The aluminum alloy outward-opening window screen integrated drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way drainage valve (34) is provided at the outer window frame drainage hole (33), and the one-way drainage valve (34) comprises a valve plate whose upper end is hinged to the outer window frame drainage hole (33).