Lighting device for tunnel exit

By designing external lighting fixtures and light intensity sensors at the tunnel outlet, dynamically adjusting the light intensity, the problem of poor light intensity at the tunnel outlet is solved and the driver's safety is improved.

CN223216220UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12THE SECOND CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422083763.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tunnel lighting device cannot effectively eliminate the light intensity difference at the tunnel exit, affecting the driver's visual adaptation and reducing the safety performance of the exit exit.

Method used

A lighting device for tunnel outlets is designed, including external lighting fixtures, lighting fixture groups, transverse driving components, controllers and light intensity sensors. The sunlight intensity is sensed through the light intensity sensor, and the controller adjusts the lamp position and brightness to achieve adaptive elimination of light intensity.

Benefits of technology

The safety performance of tunnel exits is improved, and the light intensity is dynamically adjusted, visual adaptation time is reduced, and driver safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lighting device for a tunnel exit. The device comprises an external illuminating lamp (2) for illuminating the outer side of a tunnel exit, an illuminating lamp group for illuminating the inner side of the tunnel exit, a transverse movement driving assembly arranged on the illuminating lamp group, a controller (93) arranged on the external illuminating lamp (2) and the transverse movement driving assembly, and a controller (93) for controlling the controller (93), wherein the external illuminating lamp (2) is used for illuminating the outer side of the tunnel exit; the light intensity sensor (92) is used for inputting a sun illumination intensity signal, the tunnel exit is illuminated through the external illumination lamp (2) and the illumination lamp set, the position of an illumination point at the tunnel exit is adjusted through the transverse movement driving assembly, and the illumination point is adjusted through the controller (93) and the light intensity sensor (92). The illumination intensity difference between the exterior of the tunnel exit and the tunnel is adaptively eliminated by taking the sunlight illumination intensity outside the tunnel exit as a basic signal, and the technical problem that the illumination lamps are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tunnel is solved, so that the safety performance of driving out of the tunnel exit is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a lighting device, in particular to a lighting device used for a tunnel exit. Background Art

[0002] Tunnels are passages specially used for automobile transportation. With the development of social economy and production, a large number of expressways have emerged, which have put forward higher standards for road construction technology, requiring straight lines, gentle slopes, and wide roads. Therefore, when roads pass through mountainous areas, the previous winding routes are mostly changed to tunnel routes. The construction of tunnels plays an important role in improving the technical status of roads, shortening operating distances, increasing transportation capacity, and reducing accidents. In order to facilitate the driving of cars in tunnels, lighting fixtures need to be installed on the inner walls of tunnels. Therefore, lighting devices used in tunnels are an important tunnel supply. Among the existing lighting devices used in tunnels, there is no lighting device for tunnel exits. Lighting fixtures are still installed on the inner walls of tunnels. When the driver exits the tunnel exit, due to the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the inside of the tunnel, it will affect the driver's vision, thereby affecting the safety performance of exiting the tunnel exit.

[0003] The utility model has the technical feature of adaptively eliminating the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel, and has effectively explored and studied the technical problem of fixing lighting fixtures on the inner wall of the tunnel.

[0004] The statements here only provide background technology related to the present utility model and do not necessarily constitute prior art. The application technical solution of the present invention is made based on the technical briefing document provided by the applicant on August 8, 2024, which solves actual technical problems in the work process, and the existing technical problems, technical features and technical effects in the similar patent documents and background technology obtained through retrieval. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the utility model is a lighting device used for a tunnel exit.

[0006] In order to overcome the above technical shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lighting device for a tunnel exit, thereby improving the safety performance of driving out of the tunnel exit.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes an external lighting fixture for illuminating the outside of the tunnel exit, a lighting fixture group for illuminating the inside of the tunnel exit, a transverse drive assembly arranged on the lighting fixture group, a controller arranged on the external lighting fixture and the transverse drive assembly, and a light intensity sensor for inputting a solar light intensity signal into the controller.

[0008] Due to the design of external lighting fixtures, lighting fixture groups, transverse drive components, controllers and light intensity sensors, the tunnel exit can be illuminated through the external lighting fixtures and lighting fixture groups, the position of the lighting points at the tunnel exit can be adjusted through the transverse drive components, and the controller and light intensity sensor can be used as a basic signal to adaptively eliminate the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel, thereby solving the technical problem of fixedly installing lighting fixtures on the inner wall of the tunnel and improving the safety performance of driving out of the tunnel exit.

[0009] The utility model is designed to interconnect the external lighting fixture, the lighting fixture group, the transverse driving assembly, the controller and the light intensity sensor in a manner that adaptively eliminates the light intensity difference between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel.

[0010] The utility model is designed to connect the transverse driving component with the external lighting fixture, the lighting fixture group, the controller and the light intensity sensor in a manner of adjusting the position of the lighting point at the tunnel exit.

[0011] The utility model is designed that the lighting fixture group is arranged to include an internal fixed lighting fixture and an internal movable lighting fixture.

[0012] The utility model is designed that the transverse driving component is arranged to include an inner support frame, a second connecting screw rod and a thrust screw rod.

[0013] The technical effects of the above five technical solutions are: highlighting the technical feature of adaptively eliminating the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel, and introducing application in the technical field of lighting devices for tunnel exits.

[0014] The utility model is designed to further include a first accessory device, and the first accessory device is arranged on the transverse driving assembly, and the first accessory device is arranged as an intermediate seat.

[0015] The utility model is designed to further include a second accessory device, and the second accessory device is arranged between the first accessory device and the external lighting fixture, and the second accessory device is arranged to include an external support frame and a first connecting screw.

[0016] The technical effects of the above two technical solutions are: realizing the integrated installation of other technical features and expanding the technical effects of the present utility model.

[0017] The utility model is designed to respectively provide an outer supporting frame and an inner supporting frame on the middle seat, a first connecting screw is provided between the outer supporting frame and the middle seat, and a second connecting screw is provided between the inner supporting frame and the middle seat, an external lighting fixture is provided on the outer supporting frame, and an internal fixed lighting fixture and a thrust screw are provided on the inner supporting frame, an internal movable lighting fixture is provided on the thrust screw, and a controller is provided between the light intensity sensor and the external lighting fixture, the internal fixed lighting fixture, the internal movable lighting fixture and the thrust screw.

[0018] The technical effect of the above technical scheme is that the basic technical scheme of the utility model is composed of the intermediate seat, external lighting fixture, internal fixed lighting fixture, internal movable lighting fixture, external support frame, first connecting screw, internal support frame, second connecting screw, thrust screw, light intensity sensor and controller, which solves the technical problem of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model is designed that the external lighting fixture is configured as an LED light strip, the end of the external lighting fixture is configured to be connected to the external support frame through a rope, and the power interface of the external lighting fixture is configured to be connected to the controller through a cable.

[0020] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that the LED light strip is used to perform curved surface lighting.

[0021] The utility model is designed that the light intensity sensor is set as a sunlight sensor, the output interface of the light intensity sensor is set to be connected with the controller through a cable, and the shell of the light intensity sensor is set to be connected with the outer end face of the tunnel entrance.

[0022] The utility model is designed in such a way that the controller is set as a PLC controller and the input interface of the controller is set to be connected with the light intensity sensor through a cable, and the output interface of the controller is set to be connected with the external lighting fixture, the internal fixed lighting fixture, the internal movable lighting fixture and the thrust screw through cables respectively.

[0023] The technical effect of the above two technical solutions is that: a control system setting based on the sunlight intensity is realized.

[0024] The utility model is designed in that the internal fixed lighting fixture and the internal movable lighting fixture are respectively configured as light bulbs, and the power interface of the internal fixed lighting fixture and the power interface of the internal movable lighting fixture are respectively configured to be connected to the controller, the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture is configured to be connected to the internal support frame, and the lamp holder of the internal movable lighting fixture is configured to be connected to the thrust screw.

[0025] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that the light bulb can be used for point lighting.

[0026] The utility model is designed that the inner supporting frame is provided with a frame part II, a block part and a rod part II and an accommodating hole body VI is provided on the extension body of the rod part II, the lower part of the outer side surface of the inner vertical part of the frame part II is provided to be connected with the end face of the extension body of the rod part II and the inner side of the lower end face of the horizontal part of the frame part II is provided to be connected with the inner end face portion of the block part, the outer side surface of the inner vertical part of the frame part II is provided to be connected with the middle seat in a contact manner, the extension body of the rod part II is provided to be embedded in the middle seat and the contraction body of the rod part II is provided to be plug-in connected with the middle seat, the accommodating hole body VI is provided to be connected with the second connecting screw and the lower end face portion of the extension body of the rod part II is provided to be connected with the second connecting screw, the frame part II and the frame part II are respectively provided to be connected with the thrust screw and the outer side surface of the outer vertical part of the frame part II is provided to be connected with the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture.

[0027] The utility model is designed that the frame part II is set as a U-shaped bar-shaped body and the block part is set as a rectangular seat-shaped body, the rod part II is set as a convex rod-shaped body and the accommodating hole body VI is set as a hole-shaped body.

[0028] The utility model is designed that the second connecting screw is set as a hexagonal bolt with a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face and the second connecting screw is set to be threadedly connected to the intermediate seat, the end head of the second connecting screw is set to be through-connected to the inner support frame and the flange body of the second connecting screw is set to be contact-connected to the inner support frame.

[0029] The utility model is designed that the thrust screw is configured to include a screw part, a motor part and a nut part, and the end shaft of the motor part is configured to be connected to the inner end surface part of the screw part, the nut part is configured to be threadedly connected to the screw part, and the housing of the motor part is configured to be connected to the inner support frame through an intermediate connecting rod, the end heads of the screw part are respectively configured to be rotatably connected to the inner support frame, and the upper end surface part of the nut part is configured to be slidably connected to the inner support frame, the lower end surface part of the nut part is configured to be connected to the lamp holder of the internal mobile lighting fixture, and the control interface and the power interface of the motor part are respectively configured to be connected to the controller through cables.

[0030] The utility model is designed in that the screw part is set as a light column bolt and the motor part is set as a control motor, the nut part is set as a block body with a U-shaped groove body at the lower end surface part and a threaded hole body in the middle part, and the U-shaped groove body of the nut part is set to be connected to the inner support frame, and the threaded hole body of the nut part is set to be connected to the screw part.

[0031] The technical effect of the above five technical solutions is that the lateral position adjustment is achieved by screw drive.

[0032] The utility model is designed that an accommodating hole body I, an accommodating hole body II, an accommodating hole body III and an accommodating hole body IV are provided on the seat portion of the middle seat and an accommodating groove body I is provided on one of the end surface portions of the seat portion, an accommodating groove body II is provided on the other end surface portion of the seat portion and the accommodating groove body I and the accommodating hole body IV are respectively arranged to be connected to the outer support frame, the accommodating hole body II is arranged to be threadedly connected to the first connecting screw and the accommodating groove body II and the accommodating hole body IV are respectively arranged to be connected to the inner support frame, the accommodating hole body III is arranged to be threadedly connected to the second connecting screw and the accommodating hole body I is arranged to be connected to the expansion bolts located on the seat portion and the inner wall of the tunnel, one of the end surface portions of the seat portion is arranged to be contact-connected to the outer support frame and the other end surface portion of the seat portion is arranged to be contact-connected to the inner support frame.

[0033] The utility model is designed that the seat portion is configured as an arc-shaped strip body, the accommodating hole body I and the accommodating hole body IV are respectively configured as hole-shaped bodies, and the accommodating hole body II and the accommodating hole body III are respectively configured as threaded hole bodies, the accommodating groove body I and the accommodating groove body II are respectively configured as L-shaped groove-shaped bodies, and the ports of the accommodating hole body IV are respectively configured on the vertical portion of the accommodating groove body I and the vertical portion of the accommodating groove body II, the lower port of the accommodating hole body II is configured on the horizontal portion of the accommodating groove body I, and the lower port of the accommodating hole body III is configured on the horizontal portion of the accommodating groove body II, and the accommodating hole body I, the accommodating hole body II, the accommodating hole body III, the accommodating hole body IV, the accommodating groove body I and the accommodating groove body II are respectively configured to be spaced and distributed along the center line of the seat portion.

[0034] The technical effect of the above two technical solutions is that the arc-shaped frame is supported at both end surfaces.

[0035] The utility model is designed that the outer supporting frame is configured to include a frame part I and a rod part I, and a mounting hole body I is provided on the horizontal part of the frame part I, a mounting hole body II is provided on the vertical part of the frame part I, and a accommodating hole body V is provided on the extended body of the rod part I, and the middle part of the outer side surface of the vertical part of the frame part I is configured to be connected with the end face of the extended body of the rod part I, the extended body of the rod part I is configured to be embedded in the middle seat and the contraction body of the rod part I is configured to be plug-in connected with the middle seat, the accommodating hole body V is configured to be connected with the first connecting screw and the lower end face portion of the extended body of the rod part I is configured to be contact-connected with the first connecting screw, the outer side face portion of the vertical part of the frame part I is configured to be contact-connected with the middle seat, and the mounting hole body I and the mounting hole body II are respectively configured to be connected with the external lighting fixture.

[0036] The utility model is designed that the frame part I is set as an L-shaped rod-shaped body and the rod part I is set as a convex rod-shaped body, the mounting hole body I, the mounting hole body II and the accommodating hole body V are respectively set as hole-shaped bodies, and the mounting hole body I is set to be arranged and distributed at intervals along the horizontal center line of the frame part I.

[0037] The present utility model designs that the first connecting screw rod is a hexagonal bolt with a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face, and the first connecting screw rod is threadedly coupled with the middle seat. The end of the first connecting screw rod is penetratedly coupled with the outer support frame, and the flange body of the first connecting screw rod is contactingly coupled with the outer support frame.

[0038] The technical effects of the above three technical solutions are as follows: Lifting support for the telescopic beam body is achieved.

[0039] The present utility model designs that the light intensity sensor and the controller are distributed with the middle seat, the external lighting fixture, the internal fixed lighting fixture and the internal moving lighting fixture in a manner of adjusting the lighting intensity in the tunnel, and the light intensity sensor, the controller, the middle seat, the external lighting fixture, the internal fixed lighting fixture and the internal moving lighting fixture are distributed with the outer support frame and the first connecting screw rod in a manner of inclined lighting. The light intensity sensor, the controller, the middle seat, the external lighting fixture, the internal fixed lighting fixture and the internal moving lighting fixture are distributed with the inner support frame, the second connecting screw rod and the thrust screw rod in a manner of moving the lighting point.

[0040] The present utility model designs that one external lighting fixture, one outer support frame and one first connecting screw rod are set to form a set of external lighting components, and one internal fixed lighting fixture, one internal moving lighting fixture, one inner support frame, one second connecting screw rod and one thrust screw rod are set to form a set of internal lighting components. Multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged between the middle seat and the controller, and multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged at intervals along the center line of the seat part. The inner end of the screw rod part is coupled with the block part, the outer end of the screw rod part is coupled with the outer vertical part of the frame part II, the motor part is coupled with the inner side surface of the inner vertical part of the frame part II through the middle connecting rod, the C-shaped groove body of the nut part is coupled with the horizontal part of the frame part II, the frame part II and the frame part I are respectively coupled with the seat part, the rod part II is respectively coupled with the receiving hole body IV and the receiving groove body II, and the rod part I is respectively coupled with the receiving hole body IV and the receiving groove body I.

[0041] In this technical solution, the external lighting fixture, the light intensity sensor and the controller are basic components and also essential technical features of the present utility model. The middle seat, the internal fixed lighting fixture, the internal moving lighting fixture, the outer support frame, the first connecting screw rod, the inner support frame, the second connecting screw rod and the thrust screw rod are functional components and are features for achieving other technical effects of the present utility model. The designs of the technical features such as the seat part, the receiving hole body I, the receiving hole body II, the receiving hole body III, the receiving hole body IV, the receiving groove body I, the receiving groove body II, the frame part I, the rod part I, the mounting hole body I, the mounting hole body II, the receiving hole body V, the frame part II, the block part, the rod part II, the receiving hole body VI, the screw rod part, the motor part and the nut part comply with the technical features of the Patent Law and its implementation regulations.

[0042] In this technical solution, the adaptive elimination of the light intensity difference between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel is achieved by the external lighting fixture, the lighting fixture group, the transverse drive assembly and the light intensity sensor.

[0043] In this technical solution, the external lighting fixtures, lighting fixture groups, transverse drive components, controllers and light intensity sensors that adaptively eliminate the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel are important technical features. In the technical field of lighting devices for tunnel exits, it is novel, creative and practical. The terms in this technical solution can be explained and understood using patent documents in this technical field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0046] Middle seat-1, external lighting fixture-2, internal fixed lighting fixture-4, internal movable lighting fixture-5, external support frame-6, first connecting screw-7, internal support frame-8, second connecting screw-9, thrust screw-91, light intensity sensor-92, controller-93, seat part-11, accommodating hole body I-12, accommodating hole body II-16, accommodating hole body III-17, accommodating hole body IV-15, accommodating trough body I-13, accommodating trough body II-14, frame part I-61, rod part I-65, mounting hole body I-62, mounting hole body II-63, accommodating hole body V-64, frame part II-81, block part-82, rod part II-84, accommodating hole body VI-83, screw part-911, motor part-912, nut part-913. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] According to the Examination Guidelines, terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used in the present invention should be understood as not precluding the existence or addition of one or more other elements or their combinations.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the equipment and materials used in the following examples are commercially available. If the processing conditions are not clearly stated, please refer to the purchased product manual or follow the conventional methods in the field.

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 1This is the first embodiment of the utility model, which is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It includes an intermediate seat 1, an external lighting fixture 2, an internal fixed lighting fixture 4, an internal movable lighting fixture 5, an external support frame 6, a first connecting screw 7, an internal support frame 8, a second connecting screw 9, a thrust screw 91, a light intensity sensor 92 and a controller 93, and the external support frame 6 and the internal support frame 8 are respectively arranged on the intermediate seat 1, the first connecting screw 7 is arranged between the external support frame 6 and the intermediate seat 1, and the second connecting screw 9 is arranged between the internal support frame 8 and the intermediate seat 1, the external lighting fixture 2 is arranged on the external support frame 6, and the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the thrust screw 91 are arranged on the internal support frame 8, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 is arranged on the thrust screw 91, and the controller 93 is arranged between the light intensity sensor 92 and the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 and the thrust screw 91.

[0053] In this embodiment, an accommodating hole body I12, an accommodating hole body II16, an accommodating hole body III17 and an accommodating hole body IV15 are provided on the seat portion 11 of the intermediate seat 1, and an accommodating groove body I13 is provided on one of the end surface portions of the seat portion 11, an accommodating groove body II14 is provided on another end surface portion of the seat portion 11, and the accommodating groove body I13 and the accommodating hole body IV15 are respectively arranged to be connected to the outer support frame 6, the accommodating hole body II16 is arranged to be threadedly connected to the first connecting screw 7, and the accommodating groove body II14 and the accommodating hole body IV15 are respectively arranged to be connected to the inner support frame 8, the accommodating hole body III17 is arranged to be threadedly connected to the second connecting screw 9, and the accommodating hole body I12 is arranged to be connected to the expansion bolt located on the seat portion 11 and the inner wall of the tunnel, one of the end surface portions of the seat portion 11 is arranged to be contact-connected to the outer support frame 6, and another end surface portion of the seat portion 11 is arranged to be contact-connected to the inner support frame 8.

[0054] Through the intermediate seat 1, support connection points for the external support frame 6, the first connecting screw 7, the internal support frame 8 and the second connecting screw 9 are formed. The seat 11, the accommodating groove body I13 and the accommodating hole body IV15 realize the connection with the external support frame 6. The seat 11 and the accommodating hole body II16 realize the connection with the first connecting screw 7. The seat 11, the accommodating groove body II14 and the accommodating hole body IV15 realize the connection with the internal support frame 8. The seat 11 and the accommodating hole body III17 realize the connection with the second connecting screw 9. The seat 11 and the accommodating hole body I12 realize the connection with the connecting bolts located on the seat 11 and the inner wall of the tunnel. Its technical purpose is to be used as a supporting carrier for the external support frame 6 and the internal support frame 8.

[0055] In this embodiment, the seat portion 11 is configured as an arc-shaped strip body, the accommodating hole body I12 and the accommodating hole body IV15 are respectively configured as hole-shaped bodies and the accommodating hole body II16 and the accommodating hole body III17 are respectively configured as threaded hole bodies, the accommodating groove body I13 and the accommodating groove body II14 are respectively configured as L-shaped groove-shaped bodies and the ports of the accommodating hole body IV15 are respectively arranged on the vertical portion of the accommodating groove body I13 and the vertical portion of the accommodating groove body II14, the lower port of the accommodating hole body II16 is arranged on the horizontal portion of the accommodating groove body I13 and the lower port of the accommodating hole body III17 is arranged on the horizontal portion of the accommodating groove body II14, and the accommodating hole body I12, the accommodating hole body II16, the accommodating hole body III17, the accommodating hole body IV15, the accommodating groove body I13 and the accommodating groove body II14 are respectively configured to be spaced and distributed along the center line of the seat portion 11.

[0056] The technical purpose is to achieve the support of the outer support frame 6 and the inner support frame 8 for the hole groove body.

[0057] In this embodiment, the external support frame 6 is configured to include a frame portion I61 and a rod portion I65, and a mounting hole body I62 is provided on the horizontal portion of the frame portion I61, a mounting hole body II63 is provided on the vertical portion of the frame portion I61, and a accommodating hole body V64 is provided on the extended body of the rod portion I65, and the middle portion of the outer side surface of the vertical portion of the frame portion I61 is configured to be connected to the end face of the extended body of the rod portion I65, the extended body of the rod portion I65 is configured to be embedded in the middle seat 1 and the contraction body of the rod portion I65 is configured to be plug-in connected to the middle seat 1, the accommodating hole body V64 is configured to be connected to the first connecting screw 7 and the lower end face portion of the extended body of the rod portion I65 is configured to be contact-connected to the first connecting screw 7, the outer side face portion of the vertical portion of the frame portion I61 is configured to be contact-connected to the middle seat 1, and the mounting hole body I62 and the mounting hole body II63 are respectively configured to be connected to the external lighting fixture 2.

[0058] Through the external support frame 6, a support connection point is formed for the intermediate seat 1, the external lighting fixture 2 and the first connecting screw 7. The frame part I61 and the rod part I65 realize the connection with the intermediate seat 1, the mounting hole body I62 and the mounting hole body II63 realize the connection with the external lighting fixture 2, and the rod part I65 and the accommodating hole body V64 realize the connection with the first connecting screw 7. Its technical purpose is to serve as a supporting carrier for the external lighting fixture 2.

[0059] In this embodiment, the frame portion I61 is set as an L-shaped rod and the rod portion I65 is set as a convex rod, the mounting hole body I62, the mounting hole body II63 and the accommodating hole body V64 are respectively set as hole-shaped bodies and the mounting hole body I62 is set to be arranged at intervals along the horizontal center line of the frame portion I61.

[0060] The technical purpose is to achieve tilt support for the external lighting fixture 2.

[0061] In this embodiment, the first connecting screw 7 is configured as a hexagonal bolt having a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face and the first connecting screw 7 is configured to be threadedly connected to the intermediate seat 1, the end head of the first connecting screw 7 is configured to be through-connected to the outer support frame 6 and the flange body of the first connecting screw 7 is configured to be contact-connected to the outer support frame 6.

[0062] A supporting connection point for the middle seat 1 and the outer support frame 6 is formed by the first connecting screw 7. The first connecting screw 7 realizes the connection with the middle seat 1 and the connection with the outer support frame 6. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component for connecting the outer support frame 6 and the middle seat 1.

[0063] In this embodiment, the external lighting fixture 2 is configured as an LED light strip and the end of the external lighting fixture 2 is configured to be connected to the external support frame 6 through a rope, and the power interface of the external lighting fixture 2 is configured to be connected to the controller 93 through a cable.

[0064] Through the external lighting fixture 2, a support connection point for the external support frame 6 and the controller 93 is formed. The external lighting fixture 2 realizes the connection with the external support frame 6 and the controller 93. Its technical purpose is to be used as a component for lighting on the outside of the tunnel exit.

[0065] In this embodiment, the inner support frame 8 is configured as a frame part II81, a block part 82 and a rod part II84, and an accommodating hole body VI83 is provided on the extended body of the rod part II84, the lower part of the outer side surface of the inner vertical part of the frame part II81 is configured to be connected to the end face of the extended body of the rod part II84 and the inner side of the lower end face of the horizontal part of the frame part II81 is configured to be connected to the inner end face portion of the block part 82, the outer side surface of the inner vertical part of the frame part II81 is configured to be contact-connected with the middle seat 1, the extended body of the rod part II84 is configured to be embedded-connected with the middle seat 1 and the contraction body of the rod part II84 is configured to be plug-in-connected with the middle seat 1, the accommodating hole body VI83 is configured to be connected to the second connecting screw 9 and the lower end face portion of the extended body of the rod part II84 is configured to be contact-connected with the second connecting screw 9, the frame part II81 and the frame part II81 are respectively configured to be connected to the thrust screw 91 and the outer side surface of the outer vertical part of the frame part II81 is configured to be connected to the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4.

[0066] Through the internal support frame 8, support connection points are formed for the middle seat 1, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the second connecting screw 9 and the thrust screw 91. The frame part II 81 and the rod part II 84 realize the connection with the middle seat 1, the frame part II 81 realizes the connection with the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the rod part II 84 and the accommodating hole body VI 83 realize the connection with the second connecting screw 9, and the frame part II 81 and the block part 82 realize the connection with the thrust screw 91. Its technical purpose is to serve as a supporting carrier for the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the thrust screw 91.

[0067] In this embodiment, the rack part II 81 is arranged as a U-shaped bar-shaped body, the block part 82 is arranged as a rectangular seat-shaped body, the rod part II 84 is arranged as a convex-shaped bar-shaped body, and the accommodation hole body VI 83 is arranged as a hole-shaped body.

[0068] Its technical purpose is: to support the thrust screw rod 91 and the internal fixed lighting fixture 4.

[0069] In this embodiment, the second connecting screw rod 9 is arranged as a hexagonal bolt with a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face, and the second connecting screw rod 9 is arranged to be threadedly connected to the middle seat 1. The end of the second connecting screw rod 9 is arranged to be penetrated and connected to the inner support frame 8, and the flange body of the second connecting screw rod 9 is arranged to be in contact connection with the inner support frame 8.

[0070] Through the second connecting screw rod 9, a support connection point between the middle seat 1 and the inner support frame 8 is formed. By the second connecting screw rod 9, the connection with the middle seat 1 is realized, and the connection with the inner support frame 8 is realized. Its technical purpose is: to be used as a component for connecting between the inner support frame 8 and the middle seat 1.

[0071] In this embodiment, the thrust screw rod 91 is arranged to include a screw rod part 911, a motor part 912 and a nut part 913. The end shaft of the motor part 912 is arranged to be connected to the inner end face part of the screw rod part 911. The nut part 913 is arranged to be threadedly connected to the screw rod part 911, and the housing of the motor part 912 is arranged to be connected to the inner support frame 8 through an intermediate connecting rod. The ends of the screw rod part 911 are respectively arranged to be rotationally connected to the inner support frame 8, the upper end face part of the nut part 913 is arranged to be slidably connected to the inner support frame 8, the lower end face part of the nut part 913 is arranged to be connected to the lamp holder of the inner mobile lighting fixture 5, and the control interface and power supply interface of the motor part 912 are respectively arranged to be connected to the controller 93 through cables.

[0072] Through the thrust screw rod 91, a support connection point for the inner mobile lighting fixture 5, the inner support frame 8 and the controller 93 is formed. By the nut part 913, the connection with the inner mobile lighting fixture 5 is realized. By the screw rod part 911, the motor part 912 and the nut part 913, the connection with the inner support frame 8 is realized. By the motor part 912, the connection with the controller 93 is realized. Its technical purpose is: to be used as a support carrier for the inner mobile lighting fixture 5.

[0073] In this embodiment, the screw rod part 911 is arranged as a light column bolt, the motor part 912 is arranged as a control motor, the nut part 913 is arranged as a block body with a U-shaped groove body on the lower end face part and a threaded hole body in the middle part, and the U-shaped groove body of the nut part 913 is arranged to be connected to the inner support frame 8, and the threaded hole body of the nut part 913 is arranged to be connected to the screw rod part 911.

[0074] The technical purpose is to drive the internal mobile lighting fixture 5 to move.

[0075] In this embodiment, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the internal movable lighting fixture 5 are respectively set as light bulbs and the power interface of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the power interface of the internal movable lighting fixture 5 are respectively set to be connected to the controller 93, the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 is set to be connected to the internal support frame 8 and the lamp holder of the internal movable lighting fixture 5 is set to be connected to the thrust screw 91.

[0076] Through the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the internal movable lighting fixture 5, a support connection point for the internal support frame 8, the thrust screw 91 and the controller 93 is formed. The internal fixed lighting fixture 4 realizes the connection with the internal support frame 8, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 realizes the connection with the thrust screw 91, and the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the internal movable lighting fixture 5 realize the connection with the controller 93. Its technical purpose is to be used as a component for lighting on the inside of the tunnel exit.

[0077] In this embodiment, the light intensity sensor 92 is configured as a sunlight sensor and the output interface of the light intensity sensor 92 is configured to be connected to the controller 93 via a cable. The housing of the light intensity sensor 92 is configured to be connected to the outer end face of the tunnel entrance.

[0078] A supporting connection point for the controller 93 is formed by the light intensity sensor 92, and the connection with the controller 93 is realized by the light intensity sensor 92. Its technical purpose is to be used as a component for picking up the sunlight intensity outside the tunnel entrance.

[0079] In this embodiment, the controller 93 is set as a PLC controller and the input interface of the controller 93 is set to be connected to the light intensity sensor 92 through a cable, and the output interface of the controller 93 is set to be connected to the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 and the thrust screw 91 through cables.

[0080] Through the controller 93, support connection points for the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5, the thrust screw 91 and the light intensity sensor 92 are formed. The controller 93 realizes the connection with the external lighting fixture 2, the connection with the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the connection with the internal movable lighting fixture 5, the connection with the thrust screw 91 and the connection with the light intensity sensor 92. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component for controlling the working status of the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 and the thrust screw 91.

[0081] In this embodiment, the light intensity sensor 92 and the controller 93 are arranged with the intermediate seat 1, the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, and the internal movable lighting fixture 5 in a manner that adjusts the lighting intensity in the cave, and the light intensity sensor 92, the controller 93, the intermediate seat 1, the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, and the internal movable lighting fixture 5 are arranged with the external support frame 6 and the first connecting screw 7 in a manner of inclined lighting. The light intensity sensor 92, the controller 93, the intermediate seat 1, the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, and the internal movable lighting fixture 5 are arranged with the internal support frame 8, the second connecting screw 9, and the thrust screw rod 91 in a manner of moving the lighting point. One external lighting fixture 2, one external support frame 6, and one first connecting screw 7 are arranged to form a set of external lighting components. One internal fixed lighting fixture 4, one internal movable lighting fixture 5, one internal support frame 8, one second connecting screw 9, and one thrust screw rod 91 are arranged to form a set of internal lighting components. Multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged between the intermediate seat 1 and the controller 93, and multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged at intervals along the center line of the seat portion 11. The inner end of the screw rod portion 911 is arranged to be connected to the block portion 82, the outer end of the screw rod portion 911 is arranged to be connected to the outer vertical portion of the frame portion II 81, the motor portion 912 is arranged to be connected to the inner side of the inner vertical portion of the frame portion II 81 through an intermediate connecting rod, the U-shaped groove body of the nut portion 913 is arranged to be connected to the horizontal portion of the frame portion II 81, the frame portion II 81 and the frame portion I 61 are respectively arranged to be connected to the seat portion 11, the rod portion II 84 is respectively arranged to be connected to the receiving hole body IV 15 and the receiving groove body II 14, and the rod portion I 65 is respectively arranged to be connected to the receiving hole body IV 15 and the receiving groove body I 13.

[0082] Usage method of this embodiment: Connect the cord at one end of the external lighting fixture 2 to the mounting hole body I 62, connect the cord at the other end of the external lighting fixture 2 to the mounting hole body II 63, install the lamp base of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 on the outer side surface of the outer vertical part of the frame part II 81, install the lamp base of the internal movable lighting fixture 5 on the lower end face of the nut part 913, place the seat part 11 on the top wall of the tunnel exit, drill a hole on the top wall of the tunnel exit corresponding to the accommodation hole body I 12, place the expansion bolts on the seat part 11 and the tunnel inner wall into the accommodation hole body I 12 and the drilled hole body, and install the intermediate seat 1 on the top wall of the tunnel exit through the expansion bolts. Place the rod part I 65 into the accommodation hole body IV 15 and the accommodation groove body I 13, place the first connecting screw 7 into the accommodation hole body V 64, and rotate the first connecting screw 7 in the accommodation hole body V 64 and the accommodation hole body II 16, so that the flange body of the first connecting screw 7 acts on the lower end face of the extended body of the rod part I 65, thereby installing the outer support frame 6 on the intermediate seat 1. Place the rod part II 84 into the accommodation hole body IV 15 and the accommodation groove body II 14, place the second connecting screw 9 into the accommodation hole body VI 83, and rotate the second connecting screw 9 in the accommodation hole body VI 83 and the accommodation hole body III 17, so that the flange body of the second connecting screw 9 acts on the lower end face of the extended body of the rod part II 84, thereby installing the inner support frame 8 on the intermediate seat 1. Connect the power interfaces of the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5, the control interface and the power interface of the motor part 912 to the output interfaces of the controller 93 through cables respectively, connect the output interface of the light intensity sensor 92 to the input interface of the controller 93 through a cable, and make the light intensity sensor 92 and the controller 93 in a working state. The controller 93 makes the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 and the motor part 912 in a powered state. The light intensity sensor 92 picks up the solar light intensity signal outside the tunnel entrance. When the solar light intensity outside the tunnel entrance is in a high value state, the controller 93 makes the external lighting fixture 2 in a full lighting state and the motor part 912 drives the lead screw part 911 to rotate between the block part 82 and the outer vertical part of the frame part II 81, so that the U-shaped groove body of the nut part 913 moves outward on the cross part of the frame part II 81 to enhance the lighting intensity outside the tunnel exit. When the solar light intensity outside the tunnel entrance is in a low value state, the controller 93 makes the external lighting fixture 2 in a partial lighting state and the motor part 912 drives the lead screw part 911 to rotate in the reverse direction between the block part 82 and the outer vertical part of the frame part II 81, so that the U-shaped groove body of the nut part 913 moves inward on the cross part of the frame part II 81 to weaken the lighting intensity outside the tunnel exit.

[0083] When verifying the present utility model, the inventor abandoned the existing technical features of fixing lighting fixtures on the inner wall of the tunnel, and first proposed a technical feature of adaptively eliminating the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel, and obtained the first unexpected technical effect: it realized the lighting of the inside and outside of the tunnel exit, formed a lighting belt at the tunnel exit, so that the driver can get a visual adaptation width area, and obtained the second unexpected technical effect: it realized the formation of a lighting area radiating to the outside of the tunnel exit on the outside of the tunnel exit, and realized the formation of a scattered tunnel ground lighting area on the inside of the tunnel exit, eliminating the impact of direct light on the moving vehicles, and obtained the third ... The conical lighting surface formed by the support frame 6 is suitable for lighting needs at the tunnel exit, and the fourth unexpected technical effect is obtained: a mobile lighting point composed of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5, the internal support frame 8 and the thrust screw 91 is realized, which is suitable for lighting needs at the tunnel exit, and the fifth unexpected technical effect is obtained: the connection between the first connecting screw 7 and the second connecting screw 9 is realized, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the internal movable lighting fixture 5, and the sixth unexpected technical effect is obtained: the control electrical signal generated by the light intensity sensor 92 and the controller 93 is realized, which improves the response performance of the external lighting fixture 2, the internal fixed lighting fixture 4, the internal movable lighting fixture 5 and the thrust screw 91.

[0084] In the second embodiment of the present utility model, the external lighting fixture 2, the lighting fixture group, the transverse drive assembly, the controller 93 and the light intensity sensor 92 are interconnected in a manner to adaptively eliminate the light intensity difference between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel.

[0085] In this embodiment, the transverse drive assembly is connected to the external lighting fixture 2, the lighting fixture group, the controller 93 and the light intensity sensor 92 in a manner that the position of the lighting point is adjusted at the tunnel exit.

[0086] In this embodiment, the lighting fixture group is configured to include an internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and an internal movable lighting fixture 5 .

[0087] In this embodiment, the transverse drive assembly is configured to include an inner support frame 8 , a second connecting screw 9 and a thrust screw 91 .

[0088] In this embodiment, a first accessory device is further included and is arranged on the transverse driving assembly. The first accessory device is arranged as an intermediate seat 1 .

[0089] In this embodiment, a second accessory device is further included and is arranged between the first accessory device and the external lighting fixture 2 . The second accessory device is configured to include an external support frame 6 and a first connecting screw 7 .

[0090] The second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment.

[0091] The utility model has the following features:

[0092] 1. Due to the design of the external lighting fixture 2, the lighting fixture group, the transverse drive component, the controller 93 and the light intensity sensor 92, the tunnel exit is illuminated by the external lighting fixture 2 and the lighting fixture group, the position of the lighting point at the tunnel exit is adjusted by the transverse drive component, and the controller 93 and the light intensity sensor 92 are used to adaptively eliminate the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel based on the intensity of sunlight outside the tunnel exit. This solves the technical problem of fixedly installing lighting fixtures on the inner wall of the tunnel, thereby improving the safety performance of exiting the tunnel exit.

[0093] 2. Due to the design of the internal fixed lighting fixture 4 and the internal movable lighting fixture 5, front and rear point lighting of the inner side of the tunnel exit is achieved.

[0094] 3. Due to the design of the inner support frame 8, the second connecting screw 9 and the thrust screw 91, the lighting point can be moved by the thread movement.

[0095] 4. Due to the design of the intermediate seat 1, it is possible to install a fixed support on the inner wall of the tunnel.

[0096] 5. Due to the design of the outer support frame 6 and the first connecting screw 7, the outer lighting fixture 2 is supported and fixed at two points.

[0097] 6. Since the design limits the numerical range of the structural shape, the numerical range is the technical feature in the technical solution of the utility model, and is not a technical feature calculated by formula or obtained through a limited number of tests. Tests have shown that the technical feature of this numerical range has achieved good technical effects.

[0098] 7. Due to the design of the technical features of the present invention, the effects of the individual and combined technical features have been shown through experiments to show that the performance indicators of the present invention are at least 1.7 times that of the existing performance indicators, and the evaluation shows that the present invention has a good market value.

[0099] There are other technical features connected with the external lighting fixture 2, lighting fixture group, transverse drive assembly, controller 93 and light intensity sensor 92 for adaptively eliminating the light intensity difference between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel, which are all one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the various technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to meet the requirements of the Patent Law, Patent Implementation Rules and Examination Guidelines, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are no longer described.

[0100] Therefore, in the technical field of lighting devices for tunnel exits, all technical contents including an external lighting fixture 2 for illuminating the outside of the tunnel exit, a lighting fixture group for illuminating the inside of the tunnel exit, a transverse drive assembly arranged on the lighting fixture group, a controller 93 arranged on the external lighting fixture 2 and the transverse drive assembly, and a light intensity sensor 92 for inputting a solar light intensity signal to the controller 93 are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lighting device for a tunnel exit, characterized by: The invention comprises an external lighting fixture (2) for illuminating the outside of a tunnel exit, a lighting fixture group for illuminating the inside of the tunnel exit, a transverse driving assembly arranged on the lighting fixture group, a controller (93) arranged on the external lighting fixture (2) and the transverse driving assembly, and a light intensity sensor (92) for inputting a sunlight intensity signal to the controller (93).

2. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external lighting fixture (2), the lighting fixture group, the transverse drive assembly, the controller (93) and the light intensity sensor (92) are interconnected in a manner to adaptively eliminate the difference in light intensity between the outside of the tunnel exit and the tunnel.

3. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse driving assembly is connected to the external lighting fixture (2), the lighting fixture group, the controller (93) and the light intensity sensor (92) in a manner of adjusting the position of the lighting point at the tunnel exit.

4. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting fixture group is configured to include an internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and an internal movable lighting fixture (5). Alternatively, the transverse drive assembly is configured to include an inner support frame (8), a second connecting screw (9) and a thrust screw (91), Or, it further comprises a first accessory device and the first accessory device is arranged on the transverse drive assembly, and the first accessory device is arranged as an intermediate seat (1), Alternatively, a second accessory device is further included and the second accessory device is arranged between the first accessory device and the external lighting fixture (2), and the second accessory device is arranged to include an external support frame (6) and a first connecting screw (7).

5. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 4, characterized in that: An outer support frame (6) and an inner support frame (8) are respectively provided on the middle seat (1); a first connecting screw (7) is provided between the outer support frame (6) and the middle seat (1); and a second connecting screw (9) is provided between the inner support frame (8) and the middle seat (1); an outer lighting fixture (2) is provided on the outer support frame (6); and an inner fixed lighting fixture (4) and a thrust screw (91) are provided on the inner support frame (8); an inner movable lighting fixture (5) is provided on the thrust screw (91); and a controller (93) is provided between a light intensity sensor (92) and the outer lighting fixture (2), the inner fixed lighting fixture (4), the inner movable lighting fixture (5), and the thrust screw (91).

6. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external lighting fixture (2) is configured as an LED light strip, and the end of the external lighting fixture (2) is configured to be connected to the external support frame (6) via a rope, and the power interface of the external lighting fixture (2) is configured to be connected to the controller (93) via a cable.

7. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The light intensity sensor (92) is configured as a sunlight sensor and the output interface of the light intensity sensor (92) is configured to be connected to the controller (93) via a cable. The housing of the light intensity sensor (92) is configured to be connected to the outer end face of the tunnel entrance. Alternatively, the controller (93) is configured as a PLC controller and the input interface of the controller (93) is configured to be connected to the light intensity sensor (92) via a cable, and the output interface of the controller (93) is configured to be connected to the external lighting fixture (2), the internal fixed lighting fixture (4), the internal movable lighting fixture (5) and the thrust screw (91) via cables.

8. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and the internal movable lighting fixture (5) are respectively configured as light bulbs, and the power supply interface of the internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and the power supply interface of the internal movable lighting fixture (5) are respectively configured to be connected to the controller (93), the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture (4) is configured to be connected to the internal support frame (8), and the lamp holder of the internal movable lighting fixture (5) is configured to be connected to the thrust screw (91). Alternatively, the inner support frame (8) is configured as a frame portion II (81), a block portion (82) and a rod portion II (84), and a receiving hole body VI (83) is provided on the extension body of the rod portion II (84), the lower portion of the outer side surface of the inner vertical portion of the frame portion II (81) is configured to be connected to the end face of the extension body of the rod portion II (84), and the inner side of the lower end face of the horizontal portion of the frame portion II (81) is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the block portion (82), the outer side surface of the inner vertical portion of the frame portion II (81) is configured to be contact-connected to the intermediate seat (1), the extension body of the rod portion II (84 ... extension body of the rod portion II (84), and the inner side surface of the lower end face of the horizontal portion of the frame portion II (81) is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the block portion (82). The expansion body is configured to be embeddedly connected to the middle seat (1) and the contraction body of the rod part II (84) is configured to be plug-in connected to the middle seat (1), the accommodating hole body VI (83) is configured to be connected to the second connecting screw rod (9) and the lower end surface portion of the expansion body of the rod part II (84) is configured to be contact-connected to the second connecting screw rod (9), the frame part II (81) and the frame part II (81) are respectively configured to be connected to the thrust screw rod (91) and the outer side surface of the outer vertical part of the frame part II (81) is configured to be connected to the lamp holder of the internal fixed lighting fixture (4), Alternatively, the frame portion II (81) is configured as a U-shaped bar-shaped body and the block portion (82) is configured as a rectangular seat-shaped body, the rod portion II (84) is configured as a convex rod-shaped body and the receiving hole body VI (83) is configured as a hole-shaped body, Alternatively, the second connecting screw (9) is configured as a hexagonal bolt having a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face and the second connecting screw (9) is configured to be threadedly connected to the intermediate seat (1), the end of the second connecting screw (9) is configured to be through-connected to the inner support frame (8) and the flange body of the second connecting screw (9) is configured to be contact-connected to the inner support frame (8), Alternatively, the thrust screw (91) is configured to include a screw portion (911), a motor portion (912) and a nut portion (913), and the end shaft of the motor portion (912) is configured to be connected to the inner end face portion of the screw portion (911), the nut portion (913) is configured to be threadedly connected to the screw portion (911), and the housing of the motor portion (912) is configured to be connected to the inner support frame (8) through an intermediate connecting rod, the ends of the screw portion (911) are respectively configured to be rotatably connected to the inner support frame (8), and the upper end face portion of the nut portion (913) is configured to be slidably connected to the inner support frame (8), the lower end face portion of the nut portion (913) is configured to be connected to the lamp holder of the inner movable lighting fixture (5), and the control interface and the power interface of the motor portion (912) are respectively configured to be connected to the controller (93) through cables, Alternatively, the lead screw part (911) is provided as a light column bolt, the motor part (912) is provided as a control motor, the nut part (913) is provided as a block with a U-shaped groove at the lower end face and a threaded hole at the middle part, and the U-shaped groove of the nut part (913) is provided to be connected to the inner support frame (8), and the threaded hole of the nut part (913) is provided to be connected to the lead screw part (911).

9. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the seat part (11) of the middle seat (1), there are accommodation hole body I (12), accommodation hole body II (16), accommodation hole body III (17) and accommodation hole body IV (15), and on one end face of the seat part (11), there is an accommodation groove body I (13), on the other end face of the seat part (11), there is an accommodation groove body II (14), and the accommodation groove body I (13) and the accommodation hole body IV (15) are respectively provided to be connected to the outer support frame (6), the accommodation hole body II (16) is provided to be threadedly connected to the first connecting screw (7), and the accommodation groove body II (14) and the accommodation hole body IV (15) are respectively provided to be connected to the inner support frame (8), the accommodation hole body III (17) is provided to be threadedly connected to the second connecting screw (9), and the accommodation hole body I (12) is provided to be connected to the expansion bolts located on the seat part (11) and the tunnel inner wall, one end face of the seat part (11) is provided to be in contact connection with the outer support frame (6), and the other end face of the seat part (11) is provided to be in contact connection with the inner support frame (8). Alternatively, the seat part (11) is provided as an arc-shaped strip, the accommodation hole body I (12) and the accommodation hole body IV (15) are respectively provided as hole bodies, the accommodation hole body II (16) and the accommodation hole body III (17) are respectively provided as threaded hole bodies, the accommodation groove body I (13) and the accommodation groove body II (14) are respectively provided as L-shaped groove bodies, and the ports of the accommodation hole body IV (15) are respectively located on the vertical parts of the accommodation groove body I (13) and the accommodation groove body II (14), the lower port of the accommodation hole body II (16) is located on the horizontal part of the accommodation groove body I (13), and the lower port of the accommodation hole body III (17) is located on the horizontal part of the accommodation groove body II (14), and the accommodation hole body I (12), the accommodation hole body II (16), the accommodation hole body III (17), the accommodation hole body IV (15), the accommodation groove body I (13) and the accommodation groove body II (14) are respectively provided to be arranged and distributed at intervals along the center line of the seat part (11). Alternatively, the outer support frame (6) is configured to include a frame portion I (61) and a rod portion I (65), and a mounting hole body I (62) is provided on the horizontal portion of the frame portion I (61), a mounting hole body II (63) is provided on the vertical portion of the frame portion I (61), and a receiving hole body V (64) is provided on the extension body of the rod portion I (65), and the middle portion of the outer side surface of the vertical portion of the frame portion I (61) is configured to be connected to the end face of the extension body of the rod portion I (65), and the extension body of the rod portion I (65) is configured to be connected to the middle seat ( 1) embedded connection and the contraction body of the rod part I (65) is set to be plug-in connected with the middle seat (1), the accommodating hole body V (64) is set to be connected with the first connecting screw (7) and the lower end surface of the expansion body of the rod part I (65) is set to be contact-connected with the first connecting screw (7), the outer side surface of the vertical part of the frame part I (61) is set to be contact-connected with the middle seat (1) and the mounting hole body I (62) and the mounting hole body II (63) are respectively set to be connected with the external lighting fixture (2), Alternatively, the frame portion I (61) is configured as an L-shaped rod-shaped body and the rod portion I (65) is configured as a convex rod-shaped body, the mounting hole body I (62), the mounting hole body II (63) and the receiving hole body V (64) are configured as hole-shaped bodies respectively, and the mounting hole body I (62) is configured to be spaced and distributed along the horizontal center line of the frame portion I (61), Alternatively, the first connecting screw (7) is configured as a hexagonal bolt having a hexagonal blind hole on the flange end face and the first connecting screw (7) is configured to be threadedly connected to the intermediate seat (1), the end of the first connecting screw (7) is configured to be through-connected to the outer support frame (6) and the flange body of the first connecting screw (7) is configured to be contact-connected to the outer support frame (6).

10. The lighting device for a tunnel exit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The light intensity sensor (92) and the controller (93) are arranged with the middle seat (1), the external lighting fixture (2), the internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and the internal movable lighting fixture (5) in a manner of adjusting the lighting intensity in the hole, and the light intensity sensor (92), the controller (93), the middle seat (1), the external lighting fixture (2), the internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and the internal movable lighting fixture (5) are arranged with the external support frame (6) and the first connecting screw (7) in a manner of tilting lighting, and the light intensity sensor (92), the controller (93), the middle seat (1), the external lighting fixture (2), the internal fixed lighting fixture (4) and the internal movable lighting fixture (5) are arranged with the internal support frame (8), the second connecting screw (9) and the thrust screw (91) in a manner of moving the lighting point. Alternatively, an external lighting fixture (2), an external support frame (6), and a first connecting screw (7) are provided to form a set of external lighting components, an internal fixed lighting fixture (4), an internal movable lighting fixture (5), an internal support frame (8), a second connecting screw (9), and a thrust screw rod (91) are provided to form a set of internal lighting components. Multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged between the middle seat (1) and the controller (93). Multiple sets of external lighting components and multiple sets of internal lighting components are respectively arranged at intervals along the center line of the seat portion (11). The inner end of the screw rod portion (911) is provided to be connected to the block portion (82), the outer end of the screw rod portion (911) is provided to be connected to the outer vertical portion of the frame portion II (81), the motor portion (912) is provided to be connected to the inner side surface of the inner vertical portion of the frame portion II (81) through an intermediate connecting rod, the U-shaped groove body of the nut portion (913) is provided to be connected to the horizontal portion of the frame portion II (81), the frame portion II (81) and the frame portion I (61) are respectively provided to be connected to the seat portion (11), the rod portion II (84) is respectively provided to be connected to the receiving hole body IV (15) and the receiving groove body II (14), and the rod portion I (65) is respectively provided to be connected to the receiving hole body IV (15) and the receiving groove body I (13).