Antioxidant high-performance magnesia carbon brick

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of magnesia carbon bricks, and discloses an antioxidant high-performance magnesia carbon brick which comprises a brick body, the deformation compensation groove is formed in the top of the brick body and is used for providing an additional space for accommodating swelling capacity; and the plurality of expansion gaps are formed at the bottom of the brick body and are distributed in a linear array. According to the magnesia carbon brick, the deformation compensation groove is formed in the top of the brick body, and the expansion gaps distributed in the linear array are formed in the bottom of the brick body, so that sufficient extra space is provided for thermal expansion of the magnesia carbon brick in a high-temperature environment, and the phenomena of extrusion, cracking or falling of the brick body caused by limited expansion are effectively prevented; the reinforcing ribs and the supporting rods arranged in the brick body jointly form a stable supporting structure, so that not only are the mechanical strength and the structural stability of the magnesia carbon brick enhanced, but also stress from all directions is effectively dispersed, and the brick body is prevented from being broken due to uneven stress.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of magnesia-carbon bricks, in particular to an oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick. Background Art

[0002] Magnesia carbon brick is a refractory material widely used in the metallurgical industry. Magnesia carbon brick is mainly used in the steel smelting industry, such as lining materials for high-temperature equipment such as steelmaking furnaces, ironmaking furnaces, and ladles.

[0003] Existing magnesia-carbon bricks lack expansion space and expand in volume due to heat in a high-temperature environment. If there is not enough expansion space inside the brick body and between the brick body and the surrounding structure, the brick body will easily be squeezed, and then cracked or fell off. The strength level of magnesia-carbon bricks is relatively low, especially under the condition of long-term high-temperature load, which reduces its reliability and durability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick comprises: a brick body; a deformation compensation groove formed at the top of the brick body for providing additional space to accommodate expansion; a plurality of expansion joints formed at the bottom of the brick body and distributed in a linear array for providing free expansion space for the brick body at high temperatures; and reinforcing ribs arranged inside the brick body.

[0006] It also includes: two support rods, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the reinforcing rib and are arranged on both sides of the brick body. The support rods are used to increase the supporting force of the brick body.

[0007] The brick body includes: a butt joint, which is set along the width direction of the brick body and is used to leave space between bricks to accommodate thermal expansion under high temperature; two grooves, respectively opened on both sides of the brick body, and two support rods are respectively connected to the two grooves; a through hole, which runs through the brick body, and its two ends are respectively connected to the two grooves, and reinforcing ribs are set in the through hole.

[0008] The reinforcing ribs include: a plurality of supporting rods which are installed on the reinforcing ribs, and the plurality of supporting rods are all connected in the brick body.

[0009] The support rods and reinforcement ribs are arranged vertically to disperse and withstand stress from all directions.

[0010] The cross-section of the deformation compensation groove is arc-shaped, which is used to evenly disperse stress when subjected to thermal expansion.

[0011] The utility model provides an oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By designing a deformation compensation groove on the top of the brick body and setting a linear array of expansion joints on the bottom of the brick body, sufficient additional space is provided for the thermal expansion of the magnesia carbon brick in a high temperature environment, effectively preventing the brick body from being squeezed, cracked or falling off due to limited expansion, and significantly improving the stability and safety of the brick body.

[0013] 2. The reinforcing ribs set in the brick body and the supporting rods connected to them together constitute a stable supporting structure, which not only enhances the mechanical strength and structural stability of the magnesia carbon brick, but also effectively disperses the stress from all directions, preventing the brick body from breaking due to uneven force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective proposed by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure proposed by the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the reinforcing ribs, support rods and bracing rods proposed in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the brick body, groove and through hole proposed in the utility model.

[0019] The reference numerals in the figures are:

[0020] 1. Brick body; 101. Deformation compensation groove; 102. Butt joint; 103. Expansion joint; 104. Groove; 105. Through hole;

[0021] 2. Reinforcement ribs; 201. Support rods;

[0022] 3. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art will readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention may also be implemented or applied through various other specific embodiments, and the details in this specification may be modified or altered based on different perspectives and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an anti-oxidation high-performance magnesia-carbon brick, comprising: a brick body 1, as the main part of the magnesia-carbon brick, the brick body 1 carries the overall anti-oxidation, refractory, slag erosion resistance and structural support functions, its material and design ensure that the brick body 1 can still maintain stable performance at high temperatures, providing a reliable foundation for various high-temperature industrial applications; a deformation compensation groove 101, formed at the top of the brick body 1, used to provide additional space to accommodate expansion. In a high-temperature environment, the brick body 1 will deform due to thermal expansion. The design of the deformation compensation groove 101 cleverly provides additional space to accommodate this expansion, effectively preventing cracking or falling off caused by limited expansion, which not only extends the service life of the magnesia-carbon brick, but also improves its stability and safety in a high-temperature environment; a plurality of expansion joints 103, formed at the bottom of the brick body 1, distributed in a linear array, used to provide the brick body 1 with free expansion space at high temperatures, and the careful arrangement of the expansion joints 103 makes The brick body 1 can expand freely at high temperature without stress concentration due to constraint, which helps to reduce the damage of thermal stress to the brick body 1 and improve the heat shock resistance and overall stability of the brick body 1; the reinforcing rib 2 is arranged in the brick body 1. The setting of the reinforcing rib 2 significantly enhances the mechanical strength and structural stability of the brick body 1. It can not only withstand stress from all directions, but also effectively disperse stress to prevent the brick body 1 from breaking due to uneven force. The presence of the reinforcing rib 2 greatly improves the service life of the magnesia carbon brick under high temperature and heavy load conditions; two support rods 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the reinforcing rib 2 and are arranged on both sides of the brick body 1. The support rod 3 is used to increase the supporting force of the brick body 1. The ingenious combination of the support rod 3 and the reinforcing rib 2 enhances the supporting force and stability of the brick body 1. They can effectively resist external pressure and prevent the brick body 1 from deformation. The design of the support rod 3 enables the magnesia carbon brick to maintain excellent performance under harsh working conditions.

[0026] The brick body 1 includes: a butt joint 102, which is arranged along the width direction of the brick body 1 and is used to leave space between bricks to accommodate thermal expansion under high temperature. The butt joint 102 not only facilitates the installation and replacement of the brick body 1, but also reduces the extrusion and friction between the brick bodies 1 caused by thermal expansion, thereby extending the service life of the magnesia carbon brick; two grooves 104 are respectively opened on both sides of the brick body 1, and the two support rods 3 are respectively connected to the two grooves 104. The design of the grooves 104 provides a stable connection point for the support rods 3, so that the support rods 3 can be firmly connected to the brick body 1, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the brick body 1 and improving the supporting effect of the support rods 3; a through hole 105 runs through the brick body 1, and its two ends are respectively connected to the two grooves 104. The reinforcing rib 2 is arranged in the through hole 105. The design of the through hole 105 not only facilitates the installation and fixation of the reinforcing rib 2, but also allows heat to be freely transferred and dissipated in the brick body 1, thereby helping to reduce the internal temperature of the brick body 1, reduce the damage to the brick body 1 caused by thermal stress, and improve the heat resistance and service life of the magnesia carbon brick.

[0027] The reinforcement ribs 2 include several support rods 201 mounted on the reinforcement ribs 2 and connected to the brick body 1. The support rods 201 are arranged perpendicular to the reinforcement ribs 2 to disperse and withstand stress from all directions. This perpendicular arrangement of the support rods 201 and the reinforcement ribs 2 forms a stable support network, enabling the brick body 1 to withstand stress from all directions. The presence of the support rods 201 effectively disperses stress and prevents the brick body 1 from cracking due to uneven stress. This improves the mechanical strength and structural stability of the magnesia-carbon brick.

[0028] The cross-section of the deformation compensation groove 101 is arc-shaped, which is used to evenly disperse stress when subjected to thermal expansion, reducing damage to the brick body 1 caused by stress concentration, helping to extend the service life of the magnesia carbon brick and improve its stability and safety in high temperature environments.

[0029] During use, a deformation compensation groove 101 is formed on the top of the brick body 1 to provide additional space to accommodate thermal expansion under high temperature, and a number of expansion joints 103 distributed in a linear array are formed at the bottom of the brick body 1 to allow the brick body 1 to expand freely under high temperature. A reinforcing rib 2 is provided in the brick body 1 to enhance the mechanical strength and structural stability of the brick body 1. Two support rods 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the reinforcing rib 2 and are provided on both sides of the brick body 1 to increase the supporting force of the brick body 1. A butt joint 102 is provided along the width direction of the brick body 1 to leave space between bricks to accommodate thermal expansion under high temperature. Grooves 104 are respectively provided on both sides of the brick body 1 to firmly connect the support rods 3, and a through hole 105 is provided through the brick body 1, both ends of which are connected to the groove 104 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the reinforcing rib 2 and promote the free transfer and dissipation of heat. The reinforcing rib 2 is installed in the through hole 105 to ensure that the reinforcing rib 2 is firmly fixed It is fixed in the brick body 1, and several support rods 201 are installed on the reinforcement ribs 2, and the support rods 201 are arranged perpendicular to the reinforcement ribs 2 to form a stable support network. When the magnesia carbon brick is in a high temperature environment, the brick body 1 will be deformed due to thermal expansion. The design of the deformation compensation groove 101 and the expansion joint 103 allows the brick body 1 to expand freely at high temperatures to prevent cracking or falling off due to limited expansion. The support network formed by the reinforcement ribs 2 and the support rods 201 effectively disperses and withstands stress from all directions to prevent the brick body 1 from breaking due to uneven force. The support rod 3 is firmly connected to the brick body 1 through the groove 104, which enhances the overall stability of the brick body 1 and effectively resists external pressure. The design of the through hole 105 allows heat to be freely transferred and dissipated in the brick body 1, which helps to reduce the internal temperature of the brick body 1. The effective dissipation of heat reduces the damage to the brick body 1 caused by thermal stress and improves the heat resistance and service life of the magnesia carbon brick.

[0030] In summary, compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] By designing a deformation compensation groove 101 on the top of the brick body 1 and setting a linear array of expansion joints 103 at the bottom of the brick body 1, sufficient additional space is provided for the thermal expansion of the magnesia carbon brick in a high temperature environment, effectively preventing the brick body 1 from being squeezed, cracked or falling off due to limited expansion, and significantly improving the stability and safety of the brick body 1.

[0032] The reinforcing ribs 2 arranged in the brick body 1 and the supporting rods 3 connected thereto together constitute a stable supporting structure, which not only enhances the mechanical strength and structural stability of the magnesia carbon brick, but also effectively disperses the stress from all directions, preventing the brick body 1 from breaking due to uneven force.

[0033] Thus, although the present invention has been described herein with reference to specific embodiments thereof, freedom of modification, various changes and substitutions are within the foregoing disclosure, and it should be understood that in some cases, some features of the present invention will be employed without the corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the proposed invention. Thus, many modifications may be made to adapt particular circumstances or materials to the true scope and spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology used in the claims below and / or to the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention, but the present invention will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention will be determined solely by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick, characterized in that: include: Brick body (1); A deformation compensation groove (101) is formed on the top of the brick body (1) to provide additional space to accommodate expansion; A plurality of expansion joints (103) are formed at the bottom of the brick body (1) and are distributed in a linear array, for providing the brick body (1) with free expansion space at high temperatures; The reinforcing ribs (2) are arranged in the brick body (1).

2. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Two support rods (3) are respectively connected to the two ends of the reinforcing rib (2) and are arranged on both sides of the brick body (1). The support rods (3) are used to increase the supporting force of the brick body (1).

3. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick body (1) comprises: The butt joint (102) is provided along the width direction of the brick body (1) and is used to leave space between the bricks to accommodate thermal expansion at high temperatures.

4. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brick body (1) further comprises: Two grooves (104) are respectively provided on both sides of the brick body (1), and two support rods (3) are respectively connected in the two grooves (104).

5. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brick body (1) further comprises: A through hole (105) passes through the brick body (1), with two ends thereof respectively connected to the two grooves (104), and the reinforcing rib (2) is arranged in the through hole (105).

6. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (2) comprises: A plurality of support rods (201) are mounted on the reinforcing ribs (2), and the plurality of support rods (201) are all connected to the brick body (1).

7. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support rod (201) and the reinforcing rib (2) are arranged perpendicularly to each other and are used to disperse and withstand stress from all directions.

8. The oxidation-resistant high-performance magnesia-carbon brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the deformation compensation groove (101) is arc-shaped and is used to evenly disperse stress when subjected to thermal expansion.

Images