Cable fixing jig and fiber penetrating device
Through the combination of the XY adjustment table and the magnetic fixing fixture, the problem of inconvenient cable position change when the optical fiber is aligned is solved, and high-precision fiber positioning and high-quality fiber penetration effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422374162.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cable position changes when the optical fiber is aligned, which affects the quality and effect of the fiber penetration.
The cable fixing fixture of the XY adjustment table is adopted to adjust the position of the fixing shell through the displacement adjustment components in the first and second directions, and combine the magnetic fixing fixture and the push-pull clamping component to achieve accurate positioning of the cable relative to the photoelectric connection device.
It improves the position accuracy of the optical fiber during the fiber pass-through alignment fixation process, reduces alignment errors, and improves the fiber pass-through quality and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223217712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber threading devices, and in particular to a cable fixing fixture and a fiber threading device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of pure optical and optoelectronic hybrid cables, the connection end of the multimode optical fiber on the input end (TX) side and the connection end of the multimode optical fiber on the output end (RX) side are respectively connected to the optoelectronic connection device through optical fiber holes. The multimode optical fibers are respectively inserted into the arrayed optical fiber holes, and the height of the optical fiber end face is kept consistent with the docking surface. The gap between the optical fiber and the optical fiber hole is filled with glue and cured to complete the optical fiber connection.
[0003] In the prior art, fiber optic connection involves manually securing the optoelectronic connector, aligning the fiber cores, and then manually curing the fiber with glue. However, during fiber alignment, the cable is secured by a cable fixture, so the cable's position can only be changed by manually moving the fixture. This is an inconvenient operation and affects the quality and effectiveness of fiber threading. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cable fixing fixture and a fiber threading device, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that the operation method of changing the cable position when aligning the optical fiber is relatively inconvenient.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present invention provides a cable fixing fixture, comprising:
[0006] The displacement adjustment platform includes a first displacement adjustment component and a second displacement adjustment component, wherein the first displacement adjustment component is fixed on the magnetic fixing fixture of the fiber threading device, and the second displacement adjustment component is fixed on the first displacement adjustment component; and
[0007] A fixed shell, fixed to the second displacement adjustment assembly, the fixed shell being provided with a wire passage;
[0008] The first displacement adjustment component is used to drive the second displacement adjustment component to move along a first direction, and the second displacement adjustment component is used to drive the fixed shell to move along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0009] Optionally, the fixed shell includes:
[0010] A bottom shell is provided on the second displacement adjustment assembly, the bottom shell is provided with the wire passage, and the wire passage has an opening formed on a surface of the bottom shell on a side away from the second displacement adjustment assembly;
[0011] an upper cover rotatably connected to the bottom shell, the upper cover being capable of rotating to open or close the opening; and
[0012] The first locking assembly is respectively provided on the bottom shell and the upper cover. The first locking assembly has a locked state in which the upper cover and the bottom shell are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the upper cover and the bottom shell are separated.
[0013] Optionally, the first locking assembly includes:
[0014] a first adsorption member, disposed on a side of the upper cover close to the bottom shell; and
[0015] A second adsorption member is provided on a side of the bottom shell close to the upper cover;
[0016] Wherein, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both magnets; or, one of the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member is magnet, and the other is a magnetic member.
[0017] Optionally, the cable fixing fixture further includes a rotating member, and the rotating member includes:
[0018] a first fixing portion, fixed to the bottom shell;
[0019] a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the first fixing portion; and
[0020] The second fixing portion is fixed to the upper cover and connected to the rotating shaft.
[0021] Optionally, the upper cover is provided with a first vent hole, and the bottom shell is provided with a second vent hole, and both the first vent hole and the second vent hole are connected to the wire passage.
[0022] Optionally, the upper cover is provided with a gripping portion, and the gripping portion is provided to be raised relative to the edge of the upper cover.
[0023] Optionally, the first displacement adjustment component includes:
[0024] The first adapter plate is used to be fixed on the magnetic fixing fixture of the fiber threading device;
[0025] a third slide, slidably assembled on the first adapter plate along a first direction;
[0026] a second locking assembly, respectively provided on the first adapter plate and the third slide, the second locking assembly having a locked state in which the third slide and the first adapter plate are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the third slide and the first adapter plate are separated; and
[0027] The first adjusting mechanism is connected to the third slide, and the first adjusting mechanism is used to drive the third slide to slide along the first direction.
[0028] Optionally, the second displacement adjustment component includes:
[0029] a second adapter plate, fixed to the third slide;
[0030] A fourth slide, slidably assembled on the second adapter plate along a second direction;
[0031] a third locking assembly, respectively provided on the second adapter plate and the fourth slide, the third locking assembly having a locked state in which the fourth slide and the second adapter plate are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the fourth slide and the second adapter plate are separated; and
[0032] The second adjusting mechanism is connected to the fourth slide, and the second adjusting mechanism is used to drive the fourth slide to slide along the second direction.
[0033] Optionally, the cable fixing fixture further includes a rotation adjustment platform, and the rotation adjustment platform includes:
[0034] a fixed plate, fixed to the second displacement adjustment assembly;
[0035] a rotating disk rotatably connected to the fixed disk, the fixed housing being fixed to the rotating disk; and
[0036] The fourth locking assembly is respectively provided on the rotating disk and the fixed disk. The fourth locking assembly has a locked state in which the rotating disk and the fixed disk are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the rotating disk and the fixed disk are separated.
[0037] A second aspect of the present invention provides a fiber threading device, comprising a cable fixing jig, a magnetic fixing jig, and a push-pull clamping assembly as described above, wherein the push-pull clamping assembly and the cable fixing jig are both fixed to the magnetic fixing jig.
[0038] Compared with the related art, the cable fixing fixture and fiber threading device in the present invention have the following beneficial effects: one of the first direction and the second direction can be the X direction, and the other can be the Y direction, so that the displacement adjustment platform is an XY adjustment platform, and the XY adjustment platform can be used to adjust the position of the fixing shell, thereby changing the position of the cable in the cable channel relative to the optoelectronic connection device, and the adjustment method is simple and easy to operate; moreover, it can improve the position accuracy of the optical fiber at the front end of the cable during the fiber threading and fixing process, reduce the alignment error during the fiber threading process, and make the fiber threading quality higher and the effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly in the fiber threading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model when it is opened;
[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly in the fiber threading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model when clamped;
[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cable fixing fixture provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cable fixing fixture provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic fixing fixture provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the magnetic fixing fixture provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0046] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clamping assembly, the driving assembly, and the second base in the push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly in a push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0049] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a push-pull assembly in a push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0050] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of an abutment block in a push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0051] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second base in the push-pull clamping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0052] In the accompanying drawings, each reference numeral represents:
[0053] 1. Magnetic fixing fixture; 11. First base; 111. Third fixing portion; 1111. First mounting slot; 1112. First air-avoiding slot; 1113. First mounting hole; 112. Fourth fixing portion; 1121. Second mounting hole; 12. First magnetic assembly; 121. Adsorption seat; 122. Knob; 2. Push-pull clamping assembly; 21. Second base; 211. Second mounting slot; 212. Third mounting hole; 213. Second air-avoiding slot; 22. Clamping assembly; 2 21. Clamping member; 2211. Clamping cavity; 2212. Fourth abutting inclined surface; 2213. Position-limiting protrusion; 222. Connecting seat; 2221. First connecting portion; 2222. Second connecting portion; 22221. Second abutting inclined surface; 223. First supporting seat; 224. First slide; 225. First guide rail; 23. Push-pull assembly; 231. Push block; 232. Placement block; 2321. Placement groove; 2322. Third abutting inclined surface; 233. Second supporting seat; 234, second slide; 235, second guide rail; 24, drive assembly; 241, abutment block; 2411, first abutment slope; 2412, abutment hole; 242, third adjustment mechanism; 3, cable fixing fixture; 31, displacement adjustment platform; 311, first displacement adjustment assembly; 3111, first adapter plate; 31111, first slide groove; 3112, third slide; 31121, first guide portion; 312, second displacement adjustment assembly; 3121, second Adapter plate; 31211, second slide groove; 3122, fourth slide; 31221, second guide part; 32, fixed shell; 321, bottom shell; 3211, wire passage; 322, upper cover; 3221, first vent hole; 3222, gripping part; 323, first locking assembly; 3231, first adsorption part; 3232, second adsorption part; 33, rotating part; 34, rotating adjustment platform; 341, fixed disk; 342, rotating disk; 4, optoelectronic connecting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0056] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0057] Example:
[0058] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a fiber threading device, including a magnetic fixture 1, a push-pull clamping assembly 2, and a cable fixture 3. The magnetic fixture 1 is used to be fixed on an operating table by adsorption; the cable fixture 3 is arranged on the magnetic fixture 1, and the cable fixture 3 is provided with a wire channel 3211 for placing cables; the push-pull clamping assembly 2 is arranged on the magnetic fixture 1, and the push-pull clamping assembly 2 is provided with a placement groove 2321 for placing an optoelectronic connector 4; wherein, the cable fixture 3 and the push-pull clamping assembly 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the magnetic fixture 1, and the wire channel 3211 and the placement groove 2321 are coaxially arranged.
[0059] By fixing the cable fixing jig 3 and the push-pull clamping assembly 2 on the magnetic fixing jig 1, the magnetic fixing jig 1 is adsorbed and fixed on the operating table, so that there is no need to glue the cable fixing jig 3 and the push-pull clamping assembly 2 on the operating table separately, and the fixing operation method is simpler; moreover, compared with glue fixation, magnetic fixation is more convenient to disassemble and install.
[0060] See also Figures 1 to 4The cable fixing fixture 3 includes a displacement adjustment platform 31 and a fixed shell 32. The displacement adjustment platform 31 includes a first displacement adjustment component 311 and a second displacement adjustment component 312. The first displacement adjustment component 311 is fixed to the magnetic fixing fixture 1, and the second displacement adjustment component 312 is fixed to the first displacement adjustment component 311; the fixed shell 32 is fixed to the second displacement adjustment component 312, and the fixed shell 32 is provided with a wire passage 3211; wherein the first displacement adjustment component 311 is used to drive the second displacement adjustment component 312 to move in a first direction, and the second displacement adjustment component 312 is used to drive the fixed shell 32 to move in a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0061] One of the first direction and the second direction can be the X direction, and the other can be the Y direction, so that the displacement adjustment platform 31 is an XY adjustment platform. The XY adjustment platform can be used to adjust the position of the fixed shell 32, thereby changing the position of the cable in the wire channel 3211 relative to the optoelectronic connection device 4. The adjustment method is simple and easy to operate. Moreover, it can improve the position accuracy of the optical fiber at the front end of the cable during the fiber insertion and fixing process, reduce the alignment error during the fiber insertion process, and make the fiber insertion quality higher and the effect better.
[0062] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixed housing 32 includes a bottom housing 321, an upper cover 322, and a first locking assembly 323. The bottom housing 321 is mounted on the second displacement adjustment assembly 312 and is provided with a wire passage 3211. The wire passage 3211 has an opening formed on a side of the bottom housing 321 away from the second displacement adjustment assembly 312. The upper cover 322 is rotatably connected to the bottom housing 321 and can be rotated to open or close the opening. The first locking assembly 323 is respectively mounted on the bottom housing 321 and the upper cover 322. The first locking assembly 323 has a locked state in which the upper cover 322 and the bottom housing 321 are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the upper cover 322 and the bottom housing 321 are separated. When the first locking assembly 323 is in the unlocked state and the upper cover 322 is rotated to the open opening, the cable is placed into the wire channel 3211 through the opening, and the placement method is simple; when the upper cover 322 is rotated to the closed opening and the first locking assembly 323 is in the locked state, the upper cover 322 and the bottom shell 321 jointly confine the cable in the wire channel 3211, thereby fixing the cable, avoiding position deviation during optical fiber alignment, and improving the accuracy of optical fiber alignment.
[0063] It should be noted that when the cable is placed in the wire channel 3211, at least part of the cable is raised on the surface of the side with an opening relative to the bottom shell 321, so that when the upper cover 322 is rotated to close the opening, the upper cover 322 will squeeze the cable to avoid fiber debonding during glue curing and ensure that the optical fiber end face is flush.
[0064] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first locking assembly 323 includes a first adsorption member 3231 and a second adsorption member 3232. The first adsorption member 3231 is disposed on a side of the upper cover 322 close to the bottom shell 321; the second adsorption member 3232 is disposed on a side of the bottom shell 321 close to the upper cover 322; wherein the first adsorption member 3231 and the second adsorption member 3232 are both magnets; or, one of the first adsorption member 3231 and the second adsorption member 3232 is a magnet and the other is a magnetic member, so that the locking method of the first locking assembly 323 is magnetic adsorption locking and fixing.
[0065] In other embodiments, the locking method of the first locking assembly 323 can be snap-fit locking, clamping locking, screw locking, etc. For example, when the first locking assembly 323 is snap-fit locking, the first locking assembly 323 includes a snap-fit portion provided on the upper cover 322 and a snap-fit groove provided on the bottom shell 321, and the snap-fit portion is snap-fitted with the snap-fit groove.
[0066] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the cable fixture 3 further includes a rotating member 33, which includes a first fixing portion, a rotating shaft, and a second fixing portion. The first fixing portion is fixed to the bottom shell 321; the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the first fixing portion; the second fixing portion is fixed to the upper cover 322 and connected to the rotating shaft. The upper cover 322 is rotatably connected to the first fixing portion via the second fixing portion and the rotating shaft, allowing the upper cover 322 to rotate relative to the bottom shell 321. If desired, the first fixing portion, the rotating shaft, and the second fixing portion can form a hinge.
[0067] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the rotational connection between the bottom shell 321 and the upper cover 322 may also be a hinge connection, a universal joint connection, a ball bearing connection, etc.
[0068] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The upper cover 322 is provided with a first vent hole 3221, and the bottom shell 321 is provided with a second vent hole. The first vent hole 3221 and the second vent hole are both connected to the wire passage 3211. The first vent hole 3221 and the second vent hole are provided to exhaust air, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the cable and the bottom shell 321 and the upper cover 322 when the cable is in the wire passage 3211.
[0069] See also Figure 3 The upper cover 322 is provided with a gripping portion 3222, which is protruding relative to the edge of the upper cover 322. The gripping portion 3222 is provided to facilitate applying force to the upper cover 322 to drive it to rotate; wherein the gripping portion 3222 and the rotating member 33 are arranged relative to each other.
[0070] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first displacement adjustment assembly 311 includes a first adapter plate 3111, a third slide 3112, a second locking assembly, and a first adjustment mechanism. The first adapter plate 3111 is used to be fixed to the magnetic fixing fixture 1, and the third slide 3112 is slidably assembled on the first adapter plate 3111 along the first direction; the second locking assembly is respectively provided on the first adapter plate 3111 and the third slide 3112, and the second locking assembly has a locked state in which the third slide 3112 and the first adapter plate 3111 are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the third slide 3112 and the first adapter plate 3111 are separated; the first adjustment mechanism is connected to the third slide 3112 and is used to drive the third slide 3112 to slide along the first direction.
[0071] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, a first slide groove 31111 is provided on a surface of the first adapter plate 3111 away from the magnetic fixing fixture 1, and the length of the first slide groove 31111 extends along the first direction; a first guide portion 31121 is provided on a side of the third slide 3112 close to the first adapter plate 3111, and the first guide portion 31121 is slidably assembled in the first slide groove 31111.
[0072] In some embodiments, the second locking assembly includes a first locking screw and a first locking plate. The lower side of the first locking plate is fixed to the outer side of the first adapter plate 3111, and the upper side is attached to the outer surface of the third slide 3112. The first locking screw is installed on the upper side of the first locking plate, and a first locking hole is provided on the inner side of the third slide 3112. When the third slide 3112 slides into place, the first locking screw is screwed to fix it to the third slide 3112 through the first locking hole, thereby locking the third slide 3112 and the first adapter plate 3111. When the third slide 3112 needs to slide, the first locking screw is screwed to disengage the first locking hole, and the third slide 3112 can now slide relative to the first adapter plate 3111.
[0073] In some embodiments, the first adjustment mechanism includes a first differential head and a first top block. The first top block is fixed on the outside of the third slide 3112. The first differential head is installed on the first adapter plate 3111. The first differential head can extend to press against the first top block, thereby driving the third slide 3112 to slide along the first direction.
[0074] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The second displacement adjustment assembly 312 includes a second adapter plate 3121, a fourth slide 3122, a third locking assembly, and a second adjustment mechanism. The second adapter plate 3121 is fixed to the third slide 3112, and the fourth slide 3122 is slidably assembled on the second adapter plate 3121 along the second direction. The third locking assembly is respectively provided on the second adapter plate 3121 and the fourth slide 3122. The third locking assembly has a locking state in which the fourth slide 3122 and the second adapter plate 3121 are fixed to each other, and an unlocking state in which the fourth slide 3122 and the second adapter plate 3121 are separated. The second adjustment mechanism is connected to the fourth slide 3122 and is used to drive the fourth slide 3122 to slide along the second direction.
[0075] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, a second slide groove 31211 is provided on a side surface of the second adapter plate 3121 away from the third slide 3112, and the length of the second slide groove 31211 extends along the second direction; a second guide portion 31221 is provided on a side of the fourth slide 3122 close to the second adapter plate 3121, and the second guide portion 31221 is slidably assembled in the second slide groove 31211.
[0076] In some embodiments, the third locking assembly includes a second locking screw and a second locking plate. The lower side of the second locking plate is fixed to the outer side of the second adapter plate 3121, and the upper side is attached to the outer surface of the fourth slide 3122. The second locking screw is installed on the upper side of the second locking plate, and a second locking hole is provided on the inner side of the third slide 3112. When the third slide 3112 slides into place, the second locking screw is tightened to fix it to the third slide 3112 through the second locking hole, thereby locking the third slide 3112 and the first adapter plate 3111. When the third slide 3112 needs to slide, the second locking screw is tightened to disengage the second locking hole, and the third slide 3112 can now slide relative to the first adapter plate 3111.
[0077] In some embodiments, the second adjustment mechanism includes a second differential head and a second top block. The second top block is fixed on the outside of the third slide 3112. The second differential head is installed on the first adapter plate 3111. The second differential head can extend to push against the second top block, thereby driving the third slide 3112 to slide along the first direction.
[0078] According to actual needs, the first direction may be the Y direction, and the second direction may be the X direction.
[0079] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The cable fixing fixture 3 also includes a rotation adjustment platform 34, which includes a fixed disk 341, a rotating disk 342, and a fourth locking assembly. The fixed disk 341 is fixed to the second displacement adjustment assembly 312, wherein the fixed disk 341 is fixed to the side of the fourth slide 3122 away from the second adapter plate 3121; the rotating disk 342 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 341, and the fixed shell 32 is fixed to the rotating disk 342, so that the rotating disk 342 can drive the fixed shell 32 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the cable fixed by the fixed shell 32; the fourth locking assembly is respectively provided on the rotating disk 342 and the fixed disk 341, and the fourth locking assembly has a locking state in which the rotating disk 342 and the fixed disk 341 are fixed to each other, and an unlocking state in which the rotating disk 342 and the fixed disk 341 are separated.
[0080] In some embodiments, the fourth locking assembly comprises a third locking screw and a third locking plate. The lower side of the third locking plate is fixed to the outer side of the fixed disk 341, and the upper side is attached to the outer surface of the rotating disk 342. The third locking screw is installed on the upper side of the third locking plate, and a third locking hole is provided on the inner side of the rotating disk 342. When the rotating disk 342 is rotated into position, the third locking screw is tightened to secure it to the fixed disk 341 through the third locking hole, thereby locking the rotating disk 342 and the fixed disk 341. When the rotating disk 342 needs to be rotated, the third locking screw is tightened to disengage the third locking hole, and the rotating disk 342 can now rotate relative to the fixed disk 341.
[0081] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and 6 The magnetic fixing fixture 1 includes a first base 11 and a first magnetic assembly 12. The first base 11 has a bottom side and a top side that are relatively distributed. The push-pull clamping assembly 2 and the cable fixing fixture 3 are fixed to the top side of the first base 11. The first magnetic assembly 12 is arranged on the bottom side of the first base 11. The first magnetic assembly 12 has a switchable magnetic state and a non-magnetic state. When the first magnetic assembly 12 is in the magnetic state, the first magnetic assembly 12 can be adsorbed on the operating table; when the first magnetic assembly 12 is in the non-magnetic state, the first magnetic assembly 12 can be detached from the operating table.
[0082] By providing a first magnetic assembly 12 on the first base 11, the magnetic fixture 1 can be fixed to the operating table by adsorption, preventing the fiber insertion device from moving during the fiber insertion process, thereby greatly improving the stability of the fiber insertion device. Moreover, compared with adhesive fixation, magnetic fixation does not leave glue residue on the bottom side of the first base 11, ensuring the flatness of the bottom side of the first base 11 and preventing the optical fiber end face and the optoelectronic connector 4 from forming an inclination angle. In addition, because the first magnetic assembly 12 can switch between a magnetic state and a non-magnetic state, and can be adsorbed on the operating table in the magnetic state and detached from the operating table in the non-magnetic state, it is easy to disassemble and install.
[0083] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, multiple first magnetic components 12 are provided, and the multiple first magnetic components 12 are spaced apart. Providing multiple first magnetic components 12 can improve the firmness of the first base 11 being adsorbed and fixed to the operating table. For example, two first magnetic components 12 are provided, and the two first magnetic components 12 are distributed at both ends of the first base 11. Depending on actual needs, there can also be three, four, five, etc. first magnetic components 12.
[0084] It should be understood that in other embodiments, there may be only one first magnetic component 12 , which is disposed in the middle of the first base 11 .
[0085] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first magnetic attraction component 12 includes an adsorption seat 121, a magnet and a knob 122. The adsorption seat 121 is fixed to the bottom side of the first base 11. The adsorption seat 121 includes a first soft magnet and a second soft magnet distributed at intervals. The first soft magnet and the second soft magnet enclose a receiving cavity; the magnet is rotatably arranged in the receiving cavity, and the magnet is provided with a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole with opposite magnetic properties; the knob 122 is connected to the magnet and is provided on the outside of the adsorption seat 121. The knob 122 can be rotated to the first position or the second position. Among them, when the knob 122 is in the first position, the first magnetic pole is in contact with the first soft magnet, and the second magnetic pole is in contact with the second soft magnet. At this time, the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet can be magnetized by the magnet and have magnetism, so that the adsorption seat 121 is in a magnetic state, and the adsorption seat 121 can be adsorbed and fixed on the operating table; when the knob 122 is in the second position, the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole are both in contact with the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet. At this time, the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet cannot be magnetized by the magnet, so that the adsorption seat 121 is in a non-magnetic state, and the adsorption seat 121 can be detached from the operating table.
[0086] According to actual needs, the first magnetic pole can be an N pole, and the second magnetic pole can be an S pole; a brass block is provided between the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet, that is, the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet are separated by the brass block, and the inner walls of the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet can be provided with electrical soft iron. Wherein, when the knob 122 is in the first position, the first magnetic pole only contacts the electrical soft iron on the first soft magnet, and the second magnetic pole only contacts the electrical soft iron on the second soft magnet. At this time, the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet are independent components, so that the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet can be magnetized by the magnetic steel; when the knob 122 is in the second position, the first magnetic pole contacts the brass block, and the second magnetic pole also contacts the brass block. At this time, the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet are connected into one by the magnetic steel, so that the first soft magnet and the second soft magnet cannot be magnetized by the magnetic steel.
[0087] It should be understood that when the first magnetic component 12 includes the adsorption base 121, the magnet, the knob 122, the brass block and the electrical soft iron, the first magnetic component 12 can be a switch magnetic base. In other embodiments, the first magnetic component 12 can also be an electromagnet, etc.
[0088] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first base 11 is provided with a first mounting groove 1111, and the adsorption seat 121 is received in the first mounting groove 1111, so that the bottom surface of the adsorption seat 121 is flush with the bottom surface of the first base 11, thereby improving the stability of the magnetic fixture 1 when placed on the operating table. If practical, the first base 11 can be provided with two first mounting grooves 1111, the two first mounting grooves 1111 being spaced apart, and the two first magnetic assemblies 12 are respectively received in the two first mounting grooves 1111.
[0089] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first base 11 further includes a peripheral side connected to the bottom and top sides, respectively. The first mounting groove 1111 is formed with a notch on the peripheral side, and the knob 122 is exposed in the notch on the peripheral side, making it convenient to apply force to the knob 122 to rotate the knob 122. If necessary, the first mounting groove 1111 is also formed with a notch on the bottom side, and the adsorption base 121 is fixed to the operating table by adsorption through the notch on the bottom side of the first base 11.
[0090] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The first base 11 includes a third fixing portion 111 and a fourth fixing portion 112. The top side of the third fixing portion 111 is used to fix the push-pull clamping assembly 2; the fourth fixing portion 112 is provided on the third fixing portion 111, and the bottom side surface of the fourth fixing portion 112 is flush with the bottom side surface of the third fixing portion 111, ensuring the stability of the first base 11 when placed on the operating table; the top side surface of the third fixing portion 111 is raised relative to the top side surface of the fourth fixing portion 112, that is, the third fixing portion 111 and the fourth fixing portion 112 are connected to form a step structure, and the top side of the fourth fixing portion 112 is used to fix the cable fixing fixture 3.
[0091] It should be understood that the overall height of the push-pull clamping assembly 2 is smaller than the overall height of the cable fixing fixture 3. Setting the top side surface of the third fixing part 111 to be raised relative to the top side surface of the fourth fixing part 112 can ensure that the cable and the optoelectronic connection device 4 are at the same height when threading the fiber.
[0092] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 A first escape groove 1112 is provided on the side of the third fixing portion 111 away from the fourth fixing portion 112. The provision of the first escape groove 1112 can provide space for movement of the relevant components of the push-pull clamping assembly 2, thereby preventing the third fixing portion 111 from obstructing the movement of the relevant components of the push-pull assembly 23. A first mounting hole 1113 is provided on the top side surface of the third fixing portion 111. The first mounting hole 1113 is used to install a screw, that is, the push-pull clamping assembly 2 can be fixed to the top side surface of the third fixing portion 111 by means of a screw; a second mounting hole 1121 is provided on the top side surface of the fourth fixing portion 112. The second mounting hole 1121 is used to install a screw, that is, the cable fixing fixture 3 can be fixed to the top side surface of the fourth fixing portion 112 by means of a screw.
[0093] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7The push-pull clamping assembly 2 includes a second base 21, a clamping assembly 22, a push-pull assembly 23, a second return member and a driving assembly 24. The second base 21 is fixed on the magnetic fixing fixture 1; the clamping assembly 22 is provided with two and the two clamping assemblies 22 enclose a clamping cavity 2211, the clamping assembly 22 includes a clamping member 221 and a first return member, the clamping member 221 is slidably assembled on the second base 21 along the third direction, the clamping cavity 2211 is provided between the two clamping members 221, the first return member is respectively connected to the clamping member 221 and the second base 21, and the first return member is used to provide a return force that drives the clamping member 221 to move toward the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211; the push-pull assembly 23 is slidably assembled on the second base 21 along the fourth direction, the push-pull assembly 23 is between the two clamping members 221, and the push-pull component 23 is provided with a placement groove 2321, and the placement groove 2321 is located in the clamping cavity 2211; wherein, the clamping member 221 can push the push-pull component 23 to move in the direction away from the clamping cavity 2211; the second return member is respectively connected to the push-pull component 23 and the second base 21, and the second return member is used to provide a restoring force to drive the push-pull component 23 to move in the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211; the driving component 24 is arranged on the second base 21 and connected to the clamping member 221, and the driving component 24 is used to drive the clamping member 221 to move in the direction away from the clamping cavity 2211.
[0094] When the driving component 24 drives the clamping member 221 to move in the direction away from the clamping cavity 2211, the width of the clamping cavity 2211 increases; when the restoring force provided by the first restoring member drives the clamping member 221 to move in the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211, the width of the clamping cavity 2211 decreases, so that the driving component 24 and the push-pull component 23 can cooperate with each other to adjust the width of the clamping cavity 2211 to adapt to optoelectronic connectors 4 of different widths; the clamping member 221 can push the push-pull component 23 to move in the direction away from the clamping cavity 2211, and the restoring force provided by the second restoring component can The push-pull assembly 23 is driven to move toward the clamping cavity 2211, so that the placement groove 2321 can move in the clamping cavity 2211, that is, the push-pull assembly 23 can push the optoelectronic connector 4 to move in the clamping cavity 2211 to adapt to optoelectronic connectors 4 of different lengths, so that the fiber threading jig can adapt to optoelectronic connectors 4 of different sizes, and the fiber threading jig has better applicability; moreover, the clamping assembly 22, the push-pull assembly 23 and the driving assembly 24 can not only be modularly designed to reduce costs; they can also cooperate with each other to quickly clamp and disassemble the optoelectronic connector 4, effectively improving the fiber making efficiency.
[0095] It should be noted that the third direction and the fourth direction can be perpendicular to each other, or the angle between the third direction and the fourth direction can be set to an acute angle; the placement groove 2321 on the push-pull component 23 can match optoelectronic connecting devices 4 of different sizes, and the optoelectronic connecting devices 4 are clamped and fixed by the two clamping members 221 of the clamping component 22.
[0096] See also Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the placement groove 2321 can be a step groove, and a limiting protrusion 2213 is provided on the side of the clamping member 221 close to the clamping cavity 2211. The limiting protrusion 2213 cooperates with the inner wall of the step groove to clamp the front and back of the optoelectronic connection device 4, and the two clamping members 221 cooperate with each other to clamp the left and right of the optoelectronic connection device 4, thereby improving the clamping stability of the optoelectronic connection device 4; moreover, it can also prevent the optoelectronic connector from offsetting when the optical fiber is inserted, thereby improving the optical fiber alignment efficiency.
[0097] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 The clamping assembly 22 also includes a connecting seat 222, which is slidably assembled on the second base 21 along the third direction, and the clamping member 221 is fixed to the side of the connecting seat 222 away from the second base 21; the driving assembly 24 includes an abutment block 241 which is slidably assembled on the second base 21 along the fourth direction, and the abutment block 241 abuts against the two connecting seats 222 on both sides of the fourth direction, and the abutment block 241 cooperates with the connecting seat 222 to enable the connecting seat 222 to drive the clamping member 221 to move in a direction away from the clamping cavity 2211.
[0098] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 The abutting block 241 is provided with a first abutting inclined surface 2411 on both sides in the fourth direction, and the connecting seat 222 is provided with a second abutting inclined surface 22221 on the side close to the abutting block 241. The two first abutting inclined surfaces 2411 abut against the two second abutting inclined surfaces 22221 in a one-to-one correspondence. When the abutting block 241 moves toward the clamping cavity 2211, the first abutting inclined surfaces 2411 abut against the second abutting inclined surfaces 22221, causing the connecting seat 222 to move away from the clamping cavity 2211. Driven by the connecting seat 222, the clamping member 221 moves away from the clamping cavity 2211, and the width of the clamping cavity 2211 increases. When the abutting block 241 moves away from the clamping cavity 2211, the connecting seat 222 moves toward the clamping cavity 2211 under the action of the restoring force provided by the first restoring member, and the width of the clamping cavity 2211 decreases.
[0099] According to actual needs, the angle between the first abutting inclined surface 2411 and the fourth direction can be 45°, the angle between the second abutting inclined surface 22221 and the third direction can be 45°, and the abutting block 241 can be a wedge block.
[0100] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 12 The second base 21 is provided with a second mounting groove 211, and the connecting seat 222 includes a first connecting portion 2221 and a second connecting portion 2222. The first connecting portion 2221 is slidably assembled on the second base 21 and connected to the clamping member 221, and the first connecting portion 2221 drives the clamping member 221 to slide; the second connecting portion 2222 is received in the second mounting groove 211 and fixed to the first connecting portion 2221. The second connecting portion 2222 is provided with a second abutting inclined surface 22221, and the abutting block 241 abuts against the second abutting inclined surface 22221 of the second connecting portion 2222.
[0101] It should be understood that the first connection portion 2221 is slidably assembled on the surface of the second base 21 , and the second connection portion 2222 is received in the second mounting groove 211 , so that the first connection portion 2221 and the second connection portion 2222 are connected to form a step structure.
[0102] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 12 The second base 21 is provided with a third mounting hole 212 connected to the second mounting slot 211, and the abutment block 241 is received in the second mounting slot 211. The drive assembly 24 also includes a third adjustment mechanism 242, which is installed in the third mounting hole 212 and connected to the abutment block 241. The third adjustment mechanism 242 is used to drive the abutment block 241 to slide along the fourth direction. According to actual needs, the third adjustment mechanism 242 can be a third differential head. The end of the abutment block 241 away from the clamping cavity 2211 is provided with an abutment hole 2412. The third differential head partially extends into the abutment hole 2412. When the third differential head is rotated clockwise, the third differential head extends outward and abuts the abutment block 241. When the third differential head is rotated counterclockwise, the third differential head retracts inward. Among them, when the third differential head is rotated to the right, the third differential head drives the abutment block 241 to move toward the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211, and the abutment block 241 pushes against the connecting seat 222 to move, and the clamping member 221 moves toward the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211 under the drive of the connecting seat 222, thereby increasing the width dimension of the clamping cavity 2211; when the third differential head is rotated to the left, the third differential head is separated from the abutment block 241, and the connecting seat 222 can move toward the direction close to the clamping cavity 2211 under the action of the restoring force provided by the first restoring member, and the width dimension of the clamping cavity 2211 is reduced.
[0103] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, a second avoidance groove 213 is further provided on the inner wall of the second mounting groove 211. The second avoidance groove 213 is arranged opposite to the abutment block 241. The provision of the second avoidance groove 213 can prevent the second base 21 from obstructing the sliding of the abutment block 241. The clamping assembly 22 also includes a first slide 224 and a first guide rail 225. The first guide rail 225 is fixed to the second base 21. The length of the first guide rail 225 extends along the third direction. The first slide 224 is slidably assembled on the first guide rail 225. The first connecting portion 2221 of the connecting seat 222 is fixed to the side of the first slide 224 away from the second base 21. The provision of the first slide 224 and the first guide rail 225 can improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the clamping member 221.
[0104] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The clamping assembly 22 further includes a first support seat 223, which is fixed to the second base 21 and disposed on a side of the clamping member 221 away from the clamping cavity 2211. A first restoring member is connected to the clamping member 221 and the first support seat 223, respectively, so that the first restoring member can provide a restoring force that drives the clamping member 221 toward the clamping cavity 2211. As needed, the first restoring member can be a spring. The first support seat 223 is disposed on a side of the first connecting portion 2221 away from the clamping cavity 2211, and both ends of the first restoring member are connected to the first support seat 223 and the connecting seat 222, respectively.
[0105] See also Figure 7 and Figure 10 The push-pull assembly 23 further includes a push block 231 and a placement block 232. The push block 231 is slidably assembled on the second base 21 along the fourth direction; the placement block 232 is fixed to the side of the push block 231 away from the second base 21. The placement block 232 is provided with a placement groove 2321 on the side away from the second base 21. The clamping member 221 can push against the placement block 232 and move in a direction away from the clamping cavity 2211.
[0106] See also Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 The placement block 232 is provided with a third abutting inclined surface 2322 on both sides in the fourth direction, and the clamping member 221 is provided with a fourth abutting inclined surface 2212 on the side close to the placement block 232. When the clamping member 221 contacts the placement block 232, the two third abutting inclined surfaces 2322 abut against the two fourth abutting inclined surfaces 2212 one by one, so that the clamping member 221 can abut against the placement block 232 and move in the direction away from the clamping cavity 2211.
[0107] See also Figure 7 and Figure 10In some embodiments, the push-pull assembly 23 further includes a second slide 234 and a second guide rail 235. The second slide 234 is fixed to the second base 21, and the second guide rail 235 is slidably mounted on the second slide 234. The second guide rail 235 extends along the fourth direction. The push block 231 is fixed to a side of the second guide rail 235 away from the second base 21. The second slide 234 and the second guide rail 235 can improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the placement block 232. The second slide 234 and the second guide rail 235 can be disposed between the two clamping members 221.
[0108] See also Figure 7 The push-pull assembly 23 further includes a second support seat 233, which is fixed to the second base 21 and disposed at the end of the push-pull assembly 23 away from the clamping cavity 2211. A second restoring member is connected to the second support seat 233 and the push-pull assembly 23, respectively, so that the second restoring member can provide a restoring force that drives the push-pull assembly 23 toward the clamping cavity 2211. The second restoring member can be a spring as needed. The second support seat 233 is disposed at the end of the push block 231 away from the clamping cavity 2211, and both ends of the second restoring member are connected to the push block 231 and the second support seat 233, respectively.
[0109] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable fixing fixture, characterized in that: include: The displacement adjustment platform includes a first displacement adjustment component and a second displacement adjustment component, wherein the first displacement adjustment component is fixed on a magnetic fixing fixture of the fiber threading device, and the second displacement adjustment component is fixed on the first displacement adjustment component; and A fixed shell, fixed to the second displacement adjustment assembly, the fixed shell being provided with a wire passage; The first displacement adjustment component is used to drive the second displacement adjustment component to move along a first direction, and the second displacement adjustment component is used to drive the fixed shell to move along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
2. The cable fixing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed housing comprises: A bottom shell is provided on the second displacement adjustment assembly, the bottom shell is provided with the wire passage, and the wire passage has an opening formed on a surface of the bottom shell on a side away from the second displacement adjustment assembly; an upper cover rotatably connected to the bottom shell, the upper cover being capable of rotating to open or close the opening; and The first locking assembly is respectively provided on the bottom shell and the upper cover. The first locking assembly has a locked state in which the upper cover and the bottom shell are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the upper cover and the bottom shell are separated.
3. The cable fixing jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking assembly comprises: a first adsorption member, disposed on a side of the upper cover close to the bottom shell; and A second adsorption member is provided on a side of the bottom shell close to the upper cover; Wherein, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both magnets; or, one of the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member is magnet, and the other is a magnetic member.
4. The cable fixing jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cable fixing fixture further includes a rotating member, and the rotating member includes: a first fixing portion, fixed to the bottom shell; a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the first fixing portion; and The second fixing portion is fixed to the upper cover and connected to the rotating shaft.
5. The cable fixing jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a first vent hole, and the bottom shell is provided with a second vent hole. Both the first vent hole and the second vent hole are communicated with the wire passage.
6. The cable fixing jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a gripping portion, and the gripping portion is protruded relative to the edge of the upper cover.
7. The cable fixing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first displacement adjustment component includes: The first adapter plate is used to be fixed on the magnetic fixing fixture of the fiber threading device; a third slide, slidably assembled on the first adapter plate along a first direction; a second locking assembly, respectively provided on the first adapter plate and the third slide, the second locking assembly having a locked state in which the third slide and the first adapter plate are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the third slide and the first adapter plate are separated; and The first adjusting mechanism is connected to the third slide, and the first adjusting mechanism is used to drive the third slide to slide along the first direction.
8. The cable fixing jig according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second displacement adjustment component includes: a second adapter plate, fixed to the third slide; A fourth slide, slidably assembled on the second adapter plate along a second direction; a third locking assembly, respectively provided on the second adapter plate and the fourth slide, the third locking assembly having a locked state in which the fourth slide and the second adapter plate are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the fourth slide and the second adapter plate are separated; and The second adjusting mechanism is connected to the fourth slide, and the second adjusting mechanism is used to drive the fourth slide to slide along the second direction.
9. The cable fixing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable fixing fixture further includes a rotation adjustment platform, and the rotation adjustment platform includes: a fixed plate, fixed to the second displacement adjustment assembly; a rotating disk rotatably connected to the fixed disk, the fixed housing being fixed to the rotating disk; and The fourth locking assembly is respectively provided on the rotating disk and the fixed disk. The fourth locking assembly has a locked state in which the rotating disk and the fixed disk are fixed to each other, and an unlocked state in which the rotating disk and the fixed disk are separated.
10. A fiber threading device, characterized in that: It comprises a cable fixing jig, a magnetic fixing jig and a push-pull clamping assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the push-pull clamping assembly and the cable fixing jig are both fixed to the magnetic fixing jig.