Water bird habitat water level adjusting device

Through the automated water level adjustment device, the lifting motor and infrared sensor are used to realize automatic adjustment of water bird habitat water level, solving the problem of inaccurate traditional water level control and achieving accurate and timely adjustment of water level.

CN223217811UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12JIANGSU DONGZHU LANDSCAPE CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422654832.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water level control of traditional aquatic bird habitat wetlands mostly relies on manual monitoring, which can easily lead to inaccurate water level control and affect the habitat environment.

Method used

The automatic water level adjustment device is adopted, and the lifting motor, gear transmission, infrared sensor and solar power supply system are used to realize automatic adjustment and remote control of lake water level, and the precise adjustment of water level is achieved in combination with the valve control motor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic adjustment and remote control of water level are realized, avoiding the omissions of manual monitoring, and improving the accuracy and timeliness of water level control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waterfowl habitat water level adjusting device, which relates to the field of gardens and comprises a base, a driving gear, a hose and a floating ball. The driving gear is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the lifting motor through a key, the outer side face of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and a threaded column is welded to the bottom end of the driven gear; the lifting motor is connected to the upper side face of the connecting shell through a bolt. An infrared sensor is mounted on the outer side surface of the water collecting barrel; a valve control motor is installed in the base and fixedly connected to a control shaft of the water valve through a key. Through the arrangement of the water collecting bucket, the infrared sensor, the floating ball and the threaded column, automatic regulation work of the lake water level and automatic turn-off control work of water drainage and water injection are achieved, the manual water level monitoring control mode is abandoned, and the problem that water level control is inaccurate due to careless omission of manual water level monitoring of a traditional waterfowl inhabiting wetland is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of gardening, and more specifically, relates to a water level regulating device for a water bird habitat. Background Art

[0002] Waterfowl habitat wetlands refer to still or flowing lakes, wetlands, mudflats, or water areas where waterfowl and wading birds depend for survival. The excellent water environment in wetland areas is conducive to waterfowl reproduction and hunting and feeding. Currently, to ensure the aquatic environment of waterfowl habitat wetlands, it is necessary to regulate and control the water level of lakes. However, traditional waterfowl habitat wetlands often use dam gates at the edge of the lake area to discharge or inject water. During the discharge and injection process, water conservancy personnel must constantly monitor the scale mark on the water level rod to control the lake water level. If monitoring is not in place, it is very easy to cause the lake water level to be too high or too low, affecting the normal aquatic environment of the waterfowl habitat wetlands. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water level regulating device for a water bird habitat, which solves the problem of inaccurate water level control caused by omissions in traditional artificial water level monitoring of water bird habitat wetlands.

[0004] The utility model provides a water level regulating device for a water bird habitat, comprising a cover shell; the cover shell is connected to the upper side of a connecting shell by bolts, the top of the cover shell is connected to a solar charging panel by bolts, the outer side of the cover shell is installed with a wireless transceiver, and the inside of the cover shell is installed with a programmable controller; the utility model also includes a base, a driving gear, a hose and a float; the driving gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of a lifting motor by a key, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the bottom end of the driven gear is welded with a threaded column; the lifting motor is connected to the upper side of the connecting shell by bolts; the top end of the hose is screwed to the lower side of a water collecting bucket, the bottom end of the hose is screwed to a water valve, and the front side of the water valve is connected to the water collecting bucket by a screw thread. The right side is respectively equipped with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe; the outer side of the water collecting bucket is equipped with an infrared sensor; the upper side of the base is welded to the lower side of the bracket, and a valve control motor is installed inside the base, and the valve control motor is fixedly connected to the control shaft of the water valve through a key; the bracket is welded to the lower side of the connecting shell, the bracket is welded to the water filter net, and the bracket is welded to the partition; the programmable controller is connected to the wireless transceiver through a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the lifting motor through a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the solar charging panel through a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the infrared sensor through a wire, and the programmable controller is connected to the valve control motor through a wire.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the water collecting barrel is a barrel structure with an opening on the upper side, a through hole is provided on the lower side of the water collecting barrel, the hose is screwed into the through hole of the water collecting barrel, an ear plate is provided on the outer side of the water collecting barrel, and a threaded through hole structure that passes through the upper and lower parts is provided at the center position of the ear plate, and the threaded column is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the ear plate of the water collecting barrel.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the bracket is a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, the outer side of the bracket is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed long through-groove structures, the inner side of the bracket is provided with a groove, the partition is bonded to the opening of the bracket groove, the float is embedded in the bracket groove, and a water inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the bracket groove.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, there are two groups of water filter nets, each group of water filter nets is opposite to the long groove of the bracket front and back, and a large number of through holes are provided on the outer side of the water filter nets, and the lake water flows into the long groove of the bracket through the through holes of the water filter nets.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the partition is made of transparent glass.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the water valve is a T-type three-way valve.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the outer side surface of the cover shell is provided with six groups of through slots, and every three groups of through slots are symmetrically distributed left and right.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the lifting motor drives the threaded column in the threaded through-hole of the ear plate of the water collecting bucket through the meshing transmission structure of the driven gear and the driving gear, so that the threaded column drives the water collecting bucket to move vertically up and down in the bracket, thereby changing the drainage height and water filling height position of the water level regulating device of the water bird habitat and cooperating with the valve control motor to control the reversing of the water valve, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the lake water level.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, a solar charging panel and a wireless transceiver are provided. The programmable controller is independently powered by the solar charging panel, and the control signal is remotely received by the wireless transceiver, thereby realizing remote control of the water level regulation in the central area of the lake in the habitat, eliminating the drainage work of the terminal gates at the edge of the habitat, and allowing the water level of the lake areas in different blocks of the habitat to be adjusted according to the water level demand.

[0014] 3. In the utility model, an infrared sensor is installed on the outer side of the water collecting bucket to sense and monitor the height position of the float in the bracket groove and cooperate with the valve control motor to control the water valve interception, thereby completing the automatic shutoff of water injection and drainage of the water level regulating device in the water bird habitat, avoiding manual closing operation after real-time observation of the water level, and making water level control more timely and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Solar charging panel; 2. Machine cover shell; 3. Wireless transceiver; 4. Connecting shell; 5. Bracket; 6. Water filter net; 7. Base; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Programmable controller; 11. Lifting motor; 12. Driven gear; 13. Driving gear; 14. Threaded column; 15. Water collection bucket; 16. Valve control motor; 17. Water valve; 18. Hose; 19. Partition; 20. Float; 21. Infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the utility model provides a water level regulating device for a water bird habitat, including a cover shell 2; the cover shell 2 is connected to the upper side of the connecting shell 4 by bolts, the top of the cover shell 2 is connected to the solar charging panel 1 by bolts, the outer side of the cover shell 2 is installed with a wireless transceiver 3, and the inside of the cover shell 2 is installed with a programmable controller 10; it also includes a base 7, a driving gear 13, a hose 18 and a float 20; the driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the lifting motor 11 by a key, the outer side of the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gear 12, and the bottom end of the driven gear 12 is welded with a threaded column 14; the lifting motor 11 is connected to the upper side of the connecting shell 4 by bolts; the top of the hose 18 is screwed to the lower side of the water collecting bucket 15, the bottom end of the hose 18 is screwed with a water valve 17, and the front side of the water valve 17 The front and right sides are respectively equipped with a water inlet pipe 8 and a drain pipe 9; an infrared sensor 21 is installed on the outer side of the water collecting bucket 15; the upper side of the base 7 is welded to the lower side of the bracket 5, and a valve control motor 16 is installed inside the base 7, and the valve control motor 16 is fixedly connected to the control shaft of the water valve 17 by a key; the bracket 5 is welded to the lower side of the connecting shell 4, the bracket 5 is welded to the water filter 6, and the bracket 5 is welded to the partition 19; the programmable controller 10 is connected to the wireless transceiver 3 through a wire, the programmable controller 10 is connected to the lifting motor 11 through a wire, the programmable controller 10 is connected to the solar charging panel 1 through a wire, the programmable controller 10 is connected to the infrared sensor 21 through a wire, and the programmable controller 10 is connected to the valve control motor 16 through a wire.

[0025] When the utility model is performing water level regulation work in the water bird habitat, when it is necessary to lower the water level of the lake, the wireless transceiver 3 receives an external control signal, so that the programmable controller 10 controls the lifting motor 11 to start, and the lifting motor 11 drives the driving gear 13 connected to the key on the outer side of the motor shaft to rotate. Since the driven gear 12 and the driving gear 13 are meshed with each other, the driving gear 13 drives the threaded column 14 welded to the bottom end of the driven gear 12 to rotate. Since the threaded surface on the outer side of the threaded column 14 is meshed and connected to the threaded through hole of the ear plate of the water collecting bucket 15, the threaded column 14 drives the water collecting bucket 15 to move vertically downward inside the bracket 5, so that the water collecting bucket 15 sinks below the lake surface and drops to the corresponding water level position. The lake water in the habitat flows into the water collecting bucket 15 through the water filter net 6 and the long through groove of the bracket 5 in turn, and is then transported to the water valve 17 by the hose 18 screwed in the through hole at the bottom of the water collecting bucket 15. At this time, the water valve 17 is in a drainage state, and the water valve 17 passes the inflowing lake water through the drain pipe 9 flows to the external drainage pipe, and the float 20 drops synchronously with the water level in the groove of the bracket 5 until the float 20 enters the monitoring irradiation range of the infrared sensor 21. The infrared sensor 21 sends an electrical signal to the programmable controller 10, and the programmable controller 10 controls the valve control motor 16 to shut down, completing the work of lowering the lake water level. When the lake water level needs to be raised, the lifting motor 11 reverses, and the threaded column 14 drives the water collection bucket 15 to leave the lake surface and rise to the corresponding water level height. The programmable controller 10 controls the valve control motor 16 to switch to the water filling state. The external water filling pipe injects water from the water inlet pipe 8 into the water valve 17, and then the water valve 17 is injected into the water collection bucket 15 through the hose 18, and finally overflows from the upper opening position of the water collection bucket 15 and falls into the lake water in the habitat. When the lake water level carries the float 20 into the monitoring irradiation range of the infrared sensor 21, the programmable controller 10 controls the valve control motor 16 to shut down, completing the work of raising the lake water level.

[0026] In the disclosed embodiment, the water collecting bucket 15 is a barrel structure with an opening on the upper side. A through hole is provided on the lower side of the water collecting bucket 15. The hose 18 is screwed into the through hole of the water collecting bucket 15. An ear plate is provided on the outer side of the water collecting bucket 15. A threaded through hole structure that passes through the ear plate is provided at the center position of the ear plate. The threaded column 14 is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the ear plate of the water collecting bucket 15. The threaded column 14 can drive the water collecting bucket 15 to move vertically up and down, thereby changing the drainage and water filling positions of the water collecting bucket 15 inside the bracket 5.

[0027] In the disclosed embodiment, the bracket 5 is a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, and the outer side surface of the bracket 5 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed long through groove structures. When the water collecting bucket 15 moves in the bracket 5, the lake water in the habitat is discharged into the water collecting bucket 15 or discharged from the water collecting bucket 15 from any height position of the two groups of long through grooves of the bracket 5. The inner side surface of the bracket 5 is provided with a groove, the partition 19 is bonded to the opening of the groove of the bracket 5, and the float 20 is embedded in the inside of the groove of the bracket 5. A water inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the groove of the bracket 5. The lake water flows into the groove of the bracket 5 and the partition 19 through the water inlet hole of the bracket 5, so that the liquid level in the groove of the bracket 5 is level with the external water level, and the float 20 moves up and down in the groove of the bracket 5 with the lake water.

[0028] In the disclosed embodiment, there are two groups of water filter nets 6, and each group of water filter nets 6 is opposite to the long groove of the bracket 5 in front and back. A large number of through holes are provided on the outer side of the water filter nets 6. The lake water flows through the through holes of the water filter nets 6 to the long groove of the bracket 5, preventing impurities such as branches and grass leaves in the wetland lake water from falling into the bracket 5 and the water collection bucket 15, thereby avoiding clogging of the hose 18.

[0029] In the disclosed embodiment, the partition 19 is made of transparent glass, which facilitates the infrared sensor 21 on the outside of the partition 19 to penetrate and irradiate the float 20 on the inside of the partition 19, and uses the float 20 to detect the water level changes of the lake after drainage and water injection.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the water valve 17 adopts a T-shaped three-way valve. Through the water flow interception and reversing function of the three-way structure of the water valve 17, the valve control motor 16 controls the water valve 17 to cooperate with the height change of the water collecting bucket 15 to complete the water level adjustment of the water injection and drainage flow direction conversion work.

[0031] In the disclosed embodiment, six groups of through grooves are provided on the outer side of the cover shell 2, and every three groups of through grooves are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, so that the inside of the cover shell 2 can circulate with the outside air, which is convenient for the programmable controller 10 and the lifting motor 11 inside the cover shell 2 to discharge heat.

[0032] All of the aforementioned components are installed, connected, or configured using common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connections, and screw connections. The specific structures, models, and coefficients of all components are proprietary technologies and may be implemented as long as they achieve the desired effect. The aforementioned wireless transceiver 3, programmable controller 10, valve control motor 16, and infrared sensor 21 are all commonly available commercially. Upon purchase, they require connection according to the included instruction manual, so further details will not be provided here.

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A water level regulating device for a water bird habitat, comprising a housing; the housing is bolted to the upper side of a connecting housing; a solar charging panel is bolted to the top of the housing; a wireless transceiver is mounted on the outer side of the housing; and a programmable controller is mounted inside the housing; characterized in that: The utility model also includes a base, a driving gear, a hose and a float; the driving gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the lifting motor by a key, the outer side surface of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the bottom end of the driven gear is welded to a threaded column; the lifting motor is connected to the upper side of the connecting shell by a bolt; the top of the hose is screwed to the lower side of the water collecting bucket, and the bottom end of the hose is screwed to the water valve, and the front side and right side of the water valve are respectively installed with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe; an infrared sensor is installed on the outer side of the water collecting bucket; the upper side of the base is welded to the lower side of the bracket, and a valve control motor is installed inside the base, and the valve control motor is fixedly connected to the control shaft of the water valve by a key; the bracket is welded to the lower side of the connecting shell, the bracket is welded to the water filter net, and the bracket is welded to the partition; the programmable controller is connected to the wireless transceiver by a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the lifting motor by a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the solar charging panel by a wire, the programmable controller is connected to the infrared sensor by a wire, and the programmable controller is connected to the valve control motor by a wire.

2. A water level regulating device for a water bird habitat as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting barrel is a barrel structure with an upper opening, a through hole is provided on the lower side of the water collecting barrel, a hose is screwed into the through hole of the water collecting barrel, an ear plate is provided on the outer side of the water collecting barrel, a threaded through hole structure is provided at the center position of the ear plate, and a threaded column is engaged and connected in the threaded through hole of the ear plate of the water collecting barrel.

3. The water level regulating device for a water bird habitat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is a hollow cylindrical structure. The outer side of the bracket is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed long through-groove structures. The inner side of the bracket is provided with a groove. The partition is bonded to the opening of the bracket groove. The float is embedded in the bracket groove. A water inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the bracket groove.

4. The water level regulating device for a water bird habitat according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of water filter nets, each group of water filter nets is opposite to the long groove of the bracket. A large number of through holes are provided on the outer side of the water filter nets, and the lake water flows into the long groove of the bracket through the through holes of the water filter nets.

5. The water level regulating device for a water bird habitat as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is made of transparent glass.

6. The water level regulating device for a water bird habitat as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water valve adopts a T-type three-way valve.

7. The water level regulating device for a water bird habitat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the hood shell is provided with six groups of through slots, and every three groups of through slots are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.