Sand table for constructional engineering design
By introducing staggered opening and closing components into the sand table of construction engineering design, the problem that the existing sand table model cannot display the internal structure and decoration is solved, and a clearer room display is achieved, helping customers choose the right house.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422373662.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction engineering design sand table model cannot effectively display the interior structure and furnishings of the house, making it difficult for customers to fully understand the house type.
A sand tray for construction engineering design is designed, using staggered opening and closing components, including fixed shafts, fixed cylinders, movable cylinders, grooves and connecting columns. Through the movement of the connecting columns, the building model is gradually opened staggeredly to show the internal structure and decoration.
Through the design of staggered opening and closing components, the shackle between the models is reduced, making it easier to view the internal structure and furnishings, and helping customers better choose the right room type.
Smart Images

Figure CN223217938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering design, in particular to a sand table for construction engineering design. Background Art
[0002] Construction engineering design refers to the entire process of providing technically based design documents and drawings for the construction of construction projects. This process is an important link in the life cycle of a construction project, reflecting the specific implementation intention. It is the link between science and technology and the transformation of productivity. It is also a key link in dealing with the relationship between technology and economy. The purpose of construction engineering design is that before construction, the designer will make a comprehensive conception of possible problems in the construction process and use process based on the construction task, and these concepts need to be constructed using a sand table.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN221352281U was found and announced a sand table model for architectural design. The light simulation mechanism can simulate the light height and angle at different times of the day and different seasons. The light simulation is more realistic and intuitive. The light simulation mechanism is composed of a fixed plate, a bracket, a guide rail, a sliding module and a spotlight. The bracket and the guide rail are both arc-shaped structures. The bracket and the guide rail of the arc structure are used in conjunction with each other to make the spotlight simulate the movement path of sunlight within a single day. The drive mechanism is composed of a motor, a transmission component and a rotating shaft. The drive mechanism drives the base and the display stand. , the model body and the lighting simulation mechanism are rotated horizontally as a whole, so that people can observe the actual lighting effects at different angles. It can be seen that this patent realizes the simulation of lighting height and angle at different times and seasons, the simulation of sunlight movement path, and the convenience of people observing the actual lighting effects at different angles, but there is no corresponding change to the model body itself. As a sand table model, when it is used in house construction, customers need to know the internal structure, layout and furnishings of the model body, so as to facilitate customers to choose a suitable house. In order to make customers have a better understanding of the house type, a sand table for architectural engineering design is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sand table for architectural engineering design, which has the advantage of being able to easily view the interior of the sand table model.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of conveniently viewing the interior of a sand table model, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sand table for architectural engineering design, comprising a table and a building model, wherein the table and the building model are provided with staggered opening and closing components for conveniently viewing the furnishings and decorations inside the building model;
[0006] The staggered opening and closing assembly includes a fixed shaft, a fixed cylinder, a movable cylinder, a groove and a connecting column. The fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the table, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, the movable cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, the building house model is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the fixed cylinder and the movable cylinder, the groove is opened on the top of the fixed cylinder and the movable cylinder, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder, and the connecting column is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove and extends into the interior of the groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable cylinder is located above the fixed cylinder, the groove is in an arc shape, the connecting column is in a cylindrical shape, and the groove and the connecting column are matched.
[0008] Furthermore, a house cover is fixedly installed on the fixed outer surface and the top of the movable cylinder, and evenly distributed protrusions are fixedly connected to the top of the table and the outer side of the architectural house model located below, and the shape of the protrusions is cylindrical.
[0009] Furthermore, the side walls of the table are all provided with card slots, the card slots are T-shaped, and the card slots are located outside the protrusions.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sand table for construction engineering design, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The sand table used in the architectural engineering design is provided with staggered opening and closing components. After the staggered opening and closing components are used, the upper building model is pulled, and the connecting column moves with the building model. When the connecting column hits one end of the inner wall of the groove, the lower building model can be pulled successively to rotate around the axis of the fixed axis, and the building model is gradually opened in a staggered manner from top to bottom, which reduces the obstruction of the stacking between the building models and facilitates the viewing of the internal structure, layout and furnishings of the building model, so as to better understand the house type and help customers choose a suitable house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a front perspective diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view of the movable cylinder, groove and connecting column of the utility model structure from above;
[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of the bottom of the movable cylinder, groove and connecting column of the utility model structure.
[0015] In the figure: 1 table, 2 building house model, 3 staggered opening and closing components, 31 fixed shaft, 32 fixed cylinder, 33 movable cylinder, 34 groove, 35 connecting column, 4 house cover, 5 protrusion, 6 slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1 A sand table for architectural engineering design includes a table 1 and a building house model 2. A house cover 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 31 and at the top of the movable cylinder 33. The top of the table 1 and the outer side of the building house model 2 below are fixedly connected with evenly distributed protrusions 5, which are used to insert tree landscapes and lay walking paths on the protrusions 5. The protrusions 5 are cylindrical in shape. Slots 6 are provided around the side walls of the table 1 for connecting with other tables 1 to facilitate docking of the tables 1 with each other. The slots 6 are T-shaped and are located on the outer side of the protrusions 5.
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The table 1 and the building house model 2 are provided with staggered opening and closing components 3 for convenient viewing of the internal furnishings and decorations of the building house model 2. The staggered opening and closing components 3 include a fixed shaft 31, a fixed cylinder 32, a movable cylinder 33, a groove 34 and a connecting column 35. The fixed shaft 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the table 1, the fixed cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 31, the movable cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 31, and can rotate around the axis of the fixed shaft 31. The movable cylinder 33 is located above the fixed cylinder 32. The building house model 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the fixed cylinder 32 and the movable cylinder 33. The building house model 2 on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 32 will not rotate, and the building house model 2 on the outer surface of the movable cylinder 33 can rotate accordingly.
[0019] In addition, the groove 34 is opened at the top of the fixed cylinder 32 and the movable cylinder 33. The shape of the groove 34 is arc-shaped. The connecting column 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder 33 and can move with the movable cylinder 33. The shape of the connecting column 35 is cylindrical. The connecting column 35 is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove 34 and extends into the interior of the groove 34. When the connecting column 35 is driven to move to one end of the inner wall of the groove 34, it can push the movable cylinder 33 below to rotate, and gradually open the building house model 2 in a staggered manner, which is beneficial for customers to effectively view the internal structure, layout and furnishings and decorations of the building house model 2. The groove 34 and the connecting column 35 are adapted to each other.
[0020] When using this embodiment, the uppermost building house model 2 is pulled, and the movable cylinder 33 and the connecting column 35 rotate. When the connecting column 35 moves to one end of the inner wall of the groove 34, the lower movable cylinder 33 and the building house model 2 are pulled in turn to rotate, so that the building house models 2 are gradually separated and staggered with each other. At this time, the structure, layout and furnishings and decorations inside the building house model 2 can be checked; the uppermost building house model 2 is pulled in the opposite direction, and the movable cylinder 33 and the connecting column 35 rotate. When the connecting column 35 moves to the other end of the inner wall of the groove 34, the lower movable cylinder 33 and the building house model 2 are pulled in turn to rotate, so that the building house models 2 are gradually stacked on each other. At this time, the architectural style of each building model 2 can be checked.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the above embodiment are:
[0022] The sand table for architectural engineering design is provided with a staggered opening and closing component 3. After the staggered opening and closing component 3 is used, the upper building house model 2 is pulled, and the connecting column 35 moves along with the building house model 2. When the connecting column 35 hits one end of the inner wall of the groove 34, the lower building house model 2 can be pulled successively to rotate around the axis of the fixed axis 31, and the building house model 2 is gradually opened in a staggered manner from top to bottom, thereby reducing the obstruction of the stacking between the building house models 2, making it convenient to view the internal structure, layout and furnishings and decorations of the building house model 2, so as to better understand the house type and help customers choose a suitable house.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand table for architectural engineering design, comprising a table (1) and a building model (2), characterized in that: The table (1) and the building model (2) are provided with staggered opening and closing components (3) for conveniently viewing the interior furnishings and decorations of the building model (2); The staggered opening and closing assembly (3) comprises a fixed shaft (31), a fixed cylinder (32), a movable cylinder (33), a groove (34) and a connecting column (35); the fixed shaft (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the table (1); the fixed cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (31); the movable cylinder (33) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (31); the building model (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the fixed cylinder (32) and the movable cylinder (33); the groove (34) is opened on the top of the fixed cylinder (32) and the movable cylinder (33); the connecting column (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder (33); the connecting column (35) is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove (34) and extends into the interior of the groove (34).
2. A sand table for architectural engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable cylinder (33) is located above the fixed cylinder (32), the groove (34) is in an arc shape, the connecting column (35) is in a cylindrical shape, and the groove (34) and the connecting column (35) are adapted to each other.
3. The sand table for architectural engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A house cover plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (31) and located at the top of the movable cylinder (33); evenly distributed protrusions (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the table (1) and located below the outer side of the building house model (2); and the protrusions (5) are cylindrical in shape.
4. The sand table for architectural engineering design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the table (1) are all provided with card slots (6), the card slots (6) are T-shaped, and the card slots (6) are located outside the protrusions (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sand table model for architectural design
CN221352281U